US20220300054A1 - Powering co-packaged networking system - Google Patents
Powering co-packaged networking system Download PDFInfo
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- US20220300054A1 US20220300054A1 US17/203,930 US202117203930A US2022300054A1 US 20220300054 A1 US20220300054 A1 US 20220300054A1 US 202117203930 A US202117203930 A US 202117203930A US 2022300054 A1 US2022300054 A1 US 2022300054A1
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- Prior art keywords
- power
- connector
- data
- optical
- data cable
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
- G06F1/266—Arrangements to supply power to external peripherals either directly from the computer or under computer control, e.g. supply of power through the communication port, computer controlled power-strips
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/18—Packaging or power distribution
- G06F1/189—Power distribution
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
- G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/10—Current supply arrangements
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates generally to information handling systems, and more particularly to providing power along with data via a co-packaged networking information handling system.
- An information handling system generally processes, compiles, stores, and/or communicates information or data for business, personal, or other purposes thereby allowing users to take advantage of the value of the information.
- information handling systems may also vary regarding what information is handled, how the information is handled, how much information is processed, stored, or communicated, and how quickly and efficiently the information may be processed, stored, or communicated.
- the variations in information handling systems allow for information handling systems to be general or configured for a specific user or specific use such as financial transaction processing, airline reservations, enterprise data storage, or global communications.
- information handling systems may include a variety of hardware and software components that may be configured to process, store, and communicate information and may include one or more computer systems, data storage systems, and networking systems.
- Information handling systems such as, for example, switch devices and/or other networking devices known in art, are sometimes configured to utilize optical signals in order to, for example, increase the speed of data transmissions and/or provide other benefits known in the art.
- some conventional switch devices are configured to process electrical signals, and utilize transceiver devices that are connected to ports on the switch device and that operate to receive optical signals from a connected fiber optic cable and convert those optical signals to electrical signals that are then provided to the switch device for processing, as well as receive electrical signals from the switch device and convert those electrical signals to optical signals before transmitting those optical signals via the connected fiber optic cable.
- the transceiver devices and associated subsystems discussed above are relatively expensive, can reduce data signal integrity, and/or are subject to other issues known in the art.
- switch devices have been developed that include an optical/electrical signal conversion processing system (e.g., a Network Processing Unit (NPU), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), etc.) that is configured to convert between electrical signals and optical signals within the switch device, thus allowing for fiber optic cables to be directly connected to ports on the switch device, eliminating the need for the transceiver devices discussed above, improving signal integrity, and providing other benefits known in the art.
- an optical/electrical signal conversion processing system e.g., a Network Processing Unit (NPU), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), etc.
- the utilization of the fiber optic cables discussed above prevents co-packaged switch devices from providing power along with data (e.g., as is done with Power over Ethernet (PoE) switch devices via conventional conductive cabling that can transmit electrical signals along with power), thus increasing the amount of cabling (e.g., separate fiber optic cabling and power cabling for each powered device) that is required in networked systems that utilize co-packaged switch devices.
- PoE Power over Ethernet
- an Information Handling System includes a power controller device; an optical/electrical signal conversion processing system that is configured to convert between optical signals and electrical signals; and a connector subsystem that is coupled to the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system and the power controller device, wherein the connector subsystem is configured to be connected to a powered device via a power/data connector on a power/data cable and includes: an optical signal sub-connector that is configured to receive first optical signals from the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system and transmit the first optical signals via the power/data connector on the power/data cable and through the power/data cable to the powered device; and a power sub-connector that is configured to receive power from the power controller device and transmit the power via the power/data connector on the power/data cable and through the power/data cable to the powered device.
- the connector subsystem is configured to be connected to a powered device via a power/data connector on a power/data cable and includes: an optical signal sub-connector that is configured to receive first optical signals from the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system and transmit the
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of an Information Handling System (IHS).
- IHS Information Handling System
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of a networked system that may utilize the powering co-packaged networking device system of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 3A is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of a powered device that may be provided in the networked system of FIG. 2 .
- FIG. 3B is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the powered device of FIG. 3A .
- FIG. 4A is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of a powering co-packaged networking device that is provided according to the teachings of the present disclosure and that may be included in the networked system of FIG. 2 .
- FIG. 4B is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the powering co-packaged networking device of FIG. 4A .
- FIG. 5A is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of a power/data cable that may be provided in the networked system of FIG. 2 .
- FIG. 5B is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the power/data cable of FIG. 5A .
- FIG. 5C is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the power/data cable of FIGS. 5A and 5B .
- FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating an embodiment of a method for transmitting power and data via a co-packaged networking device.
- FIG. 7A is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the operation of the networked system of FIG. 2 during the method of FIG. 6 .
- FIG. 7B is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the operation of the powering co-packaged networking device of FIGS. 4A and 4B during the method of FIG. 6 .
- FIG. 7C is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the operation of the powering co-packaged networking device of FIGS. 4A and 4B during the method of FIG. 6 .
- FIG. 7D is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the operation of the powered device of FIGS. 3A and 3B during the method of FIG. 6 .
- FIG. 7E is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the operation of the powered device of FIGS. 3A and 3B during the method of FIG. 6 .
- FIG. 8A is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the operation of the networked system of FIG. 2 during the method of FIG. 6 .
- FIG. 8B is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the operation of the powered device of FIGS. 3A and 3B during the method of FIG. 6 .
- FIG. 8C is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the operation of the powering co-packaged networking device of FIGS. 4A and 4B during the method of FIG. 6 .
- an information handling system may include any instrumentality or aggregate of instrumentalities operable to compute, calculate, determine, classify, process, transmit, receive, retrieve, originate, switch, store, display, communicate, manifest, detect, record, reproduce, handle, or utilize any form of information, intelligence, or data for business, scientific, control, or other purposes.
- an information handling system may be a personal computer (e.g., desktop or laptop), tablet computer, mobile device (e.g., personal digital assistant (PDA) or smart phone), server (e.g., blade server or rack server), a network storage device, or any other suitable device and may vary in size, shape, performance, functionality, and price.
- the information handling system may include random access memory (RAM), one or more processing resources such as a central processing unit (CPU) or hardware or software control logic, ROM, and/or other types of nonvolatile memory. Additional components of the information handling system may include one or more disk drives, one or more network ports for communicating with external devices as well as various input and output (I/O) devices, such as a keyboard, a mouse, touchscreen and/or a video display. The information handling system may also include one or more buses operable to transmit communications between the various hardware components.
- RAM random access memory
- processing resources such as a central processing unit (CPU) or hardware or software control logic
- ROM read-only memory
- Additional components of the information handling system may include one or more disk drives, one or more network ports for communicating with external devices as well as various input and output (I/O) devices, such as a keyboard, a mouse, touchscreen and/or a video display.
- I/O input and output
- the information handling system may also include one or more buses operable to transmit communications between the various
- IHS 100 includes a processor 102 , which is connected to a bus 104 .
- Bus 104 serves as a connection between processor 102 and other components of IHS 100 .
- An input device 106 is coupled to processor 102 to provide input to processor 102 .
- Examples of input devices may include keyboards, touchscreens, pointing devices such as mouses, trackballs, and trackpads, and/or a variety of other input devices known in the art.
- Programs and data are stored on a mass storage device 108 , which is coupled to processor 102 . Examples of mass storage devices may include hard discs, optical disks, magneto-optical discs, solid-state storage devices, and/or a variety of other mass storage devices known in the art.
- IHS 100 further includes a display 110 , which is coupled to processor 102 by a video controller 112 .
- a system memory 114 is coupled to processor 102 to provide the processor with fast storage to facilitate execution of computer programs by processor 102 .
- Examples of system memory may include random access memory (RAM) devices such as dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), solid state memory devices, and/or a variety of other memory devices known in the art.
- RAM random access memory
- DRAM dynamic RAM
- SDRAM synchronous DRAM
- solid state memory devices solid state memory devices
- a chassis 116 houses some or all of the components of IHS 100 . It should be understood that other buses and intermediate circuits can be deployed between the components described above and processor 102 to facilitate interconnection between the components and the processor 102 .
- the networked system 200 includes a powering co-packaged networking device 202 .
- the powering co-packaged networking device 202 may be provided by the IHS 100 discussed above with reference to FIG.
- a co-packaged switch device may include some or all of the components of the IHS 100 , and in specific examples may be provided by a co-packaged switch device that, as discussed below, includes a processing system (e.g., a Network Processing Unit (NPU), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), etc.) that is configured to perform optical/electrical signals conversions (e.g., via the integration of a silicon photonics engine with a switching subsystem and an optical subsystem in the examples below), with that co-packaged switch device also including the ability to power devices via the same cable and connection subsystems that are utilized to transmit optical signals.
- a processing system e.g., a Network Processing Unit (NPU), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), etc.
- NPU Network Processing Unit
- ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
- powering co-packaged networking functionality provided in the networked system 200 may be included in other devices that may be configured to operate similarly as the powering co-packaged networking device 202 discussed below. While not illustrated, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will recognize that the powering co-packaged networking device 202 may be coupled via a network to any of a variety of other devices while remaining within the scope of the present disclosure as well.
- a plurality of powered devices 204 a , 204 b , and up to 204 c may be coupled to the powering co-packaged networking device 202 via, for example, respective power/data cables 206 a , 206 b , and up to 206 c , respectively, discussed in further detail below.
- the powered devices 204 a , 204 b , and up to 204 c may be provided by the IHS 100 discussed above with reference to FIG. 1 , and/or may include some or all of the components of the IHS 100 , and in specific examples may be provided by powered networking access point devices, powered camera devices, and/or any other powered devices that would be apparent to one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure.
- networked system 200 may include a variety of components and component configurations while remaining within the scope of the present disclosure as well.
- a powered device 300 may provide any or all of the powered devices 204 a , 204 b , and up to 204 c discussed above with reference to FIG. 2 .
- the powered device 300 may be provided by the IHS 100 discussed above with reference to FIG. 1 and/or may include some or all of the components of the IHS 100 , and in specific examples may be provided by powered networking access point devices, powered camera devices, and/or any other powered devices that would be apparent to one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure.
- the powered device 300 includes a chassis 302 that houses the components of the powered device 300 , only some of which are illustrated below.
- the chassis 302 may house one or more components 304 that, as discussed in further detail below, may include any of a variety of data utilizing components, power utilizing components, combinations thereof, and/or other components that would be apparent to one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure.
- the chassis 302 may also house a communication system 306 that is coupled to the to one or more of the component(s) 304 via a data subsystem 312 and a power subsystem 314 , and the communication system 306 may be provided by a Network Interface Controller (NIC), wireless communication systems (e.g., BLUETOOTH®, Near Field Communication (NFC) components, WiFi components, etc.), and/or any other communication components that would be apparent to one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure.
- the communication system 306 includes a connector subsystem 306 a having a data sub-connector 308 and a power sub-connector 310 . While not explicitly illustrated in FIGS.
- the connector subsystem 306 a may include power/data connector securing features that are configured to secure to a power/data connector on a power/data cable, discussed in further detail below.
- the data sub-connector 308 is provided by a Multi-fiber Push-On (MPO) sub-connector
- the power sub-connector 310 is provided by one or more power pins.
- MPO Multi-fiber Push-On
- powered devices may include a variety of components and/or component configurations for providing conventional powered device functionality, as well as the functionality discussed below, while remaining within the scope of the present disclosure as well.
- a powering co-packaged networking device 400 may provide the powering co-packaged networking device 202 discussed above with reference to FIG. 2 .
- the powering co-packaged networking device 400 may be provided by the IHS 100 discussed above with reference to FIG. 1 and/or may include some or all of the components of the IHS 100 , and in specific examples may be provided by powering co-packaged switch device.
- the powered device 300 includes a chassis 302 that houses the components of the powered device 300 , only some of which are illustrated below.
- the chassis 302 may house an optical/electrical signal conversion processing system 404 that is configured to covert between electrical signals and optical signals using engines and/or subsystems that are integrated into the processing system optical/electrical signal conversion processing system 404 (e.g., integrated as part of an NPU, ASIC, or other networking processor(s) included in the powering co-packaged networking device 400 ).
- an optical/electrical signal conversion processing system 404 that is configured to covert between electrical signals and optical signals using engines and/or subsystems that are integrated into the processing system optical/electrical signal conversion processing system 404 (e.g., integrated as part of an NPU, ASIC, or other networking processor(s) included in the powering co-packaged networking device 400 ).
- the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system 404 includes an integrated switching subsystem 404 a that is configured to generate electrical signals (e.g., electrical switching signals), an integrated silicon photonics engine 404 b that is coupled to the switching subsystem 404 a and that is configured to convert electrical signals generated by the switching subsystem 404 b to optical signals and convert received optical signals to electrical signals, an integrated laser subsystem 404 c that is coupled to the silicon photonics engine 404 b and that is configured to generate optical pulses from optical signals received from the silicon photonics engine 404 b , and an integrated optical subsystem 404 d that is coupled to both the laser subsystem 404 c and the silicon photonics engine 404 b and that is configured to transmit the optical pulses provided by the laser subsystem 404 c from optical signals converted by the silicon photonics engine 404 b out of the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system 404 , and provide received optical signals directly to the silicon photonics engine 404 b.
- electrical signals e.g., electrical switching
- switching subsystem 404 a may be provided by an Ethernet switch chip and/or other processor that is configured to perform any of a variety of electrical signal/data processing operations known in the art.
- silicon photonics engine 404 b may include photo-detectors, software, and/or other electrical/optical signal conversion components known in the art.
- the laser subsystem 404 c and the optical subsystem 404 d are illustrated and described as integrated with the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system 404 , one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will appreciate that the laser subsystem 404 c and the optical subsystem 404 d may be external to the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system 404 while remaining within the scope of the present disclosure as well.
- a specific example of an optical/electrical signal conversion processing system 404 is provided herein, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will appreciate that other techniques for converting between electrical signals and optical signals in a processing system included in a co-packaged networking device will fall within the scope of the present disclosure as well.
- the chassis 402 may also house a communication system 406 that is coupled to the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system 404 , and that may be provided by a Network Interface Controller (NIC), wireless communication systems (e.g., BLUETOOTH®, Near Field Communication (NFC) components, WiFi components, etc.), and/or any other communication components that would be apparent to one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure.
- NIC Network Interface Controller
- wireless communication systems e.g., BLUETOOTH®, Near Field Communication (NFC) components, WiFi components, etc.
- the communication system 406 includes a plurality of connector subsystems 406 a , 406 b , 406 c , and up to 406 d , each having a data sub-connector 408 and a power sub-connector 410 , and that are each coupled to the optical subsystem 404 d in the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system 404 . While not explicitly illustrated in FIGS.
- each of the connector subsystems 406 a , 406 b , 406 c , and up to 406 d may include power/data connector securing features that are configured to secure to a power/data connector on a power/data cable, discussed in further detail below.
- the data sub-connector 408 is provided by a Multi-fiber Push-On (MPO) sub-connector, while the power sub-connector 410 is provided by one or more power pins.
- MPO Multi-fiber Push-On
- the chassis 402 also houses a powering supply system 412 that may be provided by a Power Supply Unit (PSU) and/or other power components known in the art, and that one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will recognize may be coupled to a power source (not illustrated) such as an Alternating Current (AC) wall outlet and/or other power sources known in the art.
- PSU Power Supply Unit
- AC Alternating Current
- a power controller device 414 is coupled to the powering supply system 412 , to each of the connector subsystems 406 a - 406 d in the communication system 406 , and to the switching subsystem 404 a in the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system 404 , and is configured to control power received from the powering supply system 412 to the connector subsystems 406 a - 406 d in the communication system 406 . While not discussed in detail below, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will appreciate how the connection between the power controller device 414 and the switching subsystem 404 a in the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system 404 may allow the switching subsystem 404 a to process data and/or perform other functionality known in the art for the power controller device 414 .
- powering co-packaged networking device 400 may include a variety of components and/or component configurations for providing conventional co-packaged networking functionality, as well as the functionality discussed below, while remaining within the scope of the present disclosure as well.
- the power/data cable 500 may provide any or all of the power/data cables 206 a - 206 c of FIG. 2 , and thus be utilized to connect any of the powered devices 204 a - 204 c / 300 to the powering co-packaged networking device 202 / 400 .
- the power/data cable 500 includes a cabling base 502 having a first end 502 a and a second end 502 b , and including a fiber optic medium 502 c (e.g., one or more fiber optic wires, visible with dashed lines in FIG.
- a first power/data connector 504 is included on the first end 502 a of the cabling base 502 and coupled to each of the fiber optic medium 502 c and the power conductive medium 502 d in the cabling base 502
- a second power/data connector 506 is included on the second end 502 b of the cabling base 502 and coupled to the first power/data connector 504 via each of the fiber optic medium 502 c and the power conductive medium 502 d in the cabling base 502 .
- FIGS. 5B and 5C illustrate how the first power/data connector 504 on the power/data cable 500 includes a data sub-connector 504 a and a power sub-connector 504 b , and one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will appreciate how the second power/data connector 504 may include a substantially similar data sub-connector and power sub-connector as well.
- the data sub-connector 504 a is provided by a Multi-fiber Push-On (MPO) sub-connector
- the power sub-connector 504 b is provided by one or more power pins (e.g., two power pins in the embodiments illustrated and described herein).
- MPO Multi-fiber Push-On
- first power/data connector 504 and the second power/data connector 506 may also include securing features for securing to connector subsystems on the powered devices 204 a - 204 c / 300 and powering co-packaged networking devices 202 / 400 discussed above.
- specific power/data cable 500 is illustrated and described, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will appreciate that the powering co-packaged networking device system of the present disclosure may utilize power/data cables with other components and/or component configurations while remaining within the scope of the present disclosure as well.
- the systems and methods of the present disclosure provide a co-packaged networking device that is configured to transmit optical signals to a powered device without the need for a transceiver device, along with power, via a single power/data cable.
- the powering co-packaged networking system of the present disclosure may include a powering co-packaged networking device coupled via a power/data cable to a powered device.
- the powering co-packaged networking device includes a connector subsystem coupled to a power controller device and an optical/electrical signal conversion processing system that converts between optical signals and electrical signals.
- the connector subsystem is connected to the powered device via a power/data connector on the power/data cable, and includes an optical signal sub-connector that receives optical signals from the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system and transmits the optical signals via the power/data connector on the power/data cable and through the power/data cable to the powered device, and a power sub-connector that receives power from the power controller device and transmits the power via the power/data connector on the power/data cable and through the power/data cable to the powered device.
- the co-packaged networking device of the present disclosure eliminates the need for transceiver devices in the transmission of optical signals to increase data transmission speeds and improve signal integrity, while also providing power via the same power/data cable that transmits those optical signals, reducing the amount of cabling needed for the powered device.
- the method 600 begins at block 602 where a power controller device in a co-packaged networking device transmits power to a connector subsystem.
- the powering co-packaged networking device 202 may perform power/data transmission operations 700 that, in the illustrated embodiment, includes transmitting power via the power/data cable 206 a to the powered device 204 a .
- the powering co-packaged networking device 202 is only discussed herein as transmitting power to the powered device 204 a in the examples below, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will recognize that the powering co-packaged networking device 202 may perform similar power/data transmission operations to transmit power via the power/data cables 206 b and up to 206 c to the powered device 204 b and up to 204 c , respectively, while remaining within the scope of the present disclosure as well.
- the powered device 204 a / 300 may have been connected to the powering co-packaged networking device 202 / 400 via the power/data cable 206 a / 500 by connecting the first power/data connector 504 on the power/data cable 206 a / 500 to the connector subsystem 406 a on the powering co-packaged networking device 202 / 400 , and connecting the second power/data connector 506 on the power/data cable 206 a / 500 to the connector subsystem 306 a on the powered device 204 a / 300 .
- the connection of the first power/data connector 504 on the power/data cable 206 a / 500 to the connector subsystem 406 a on the powering co-packaged networking device 202 / 400 may include engaging the first power/data connector 504 with the connector subsystem 406 a such that the data sub-connector 504 a on the first power/data connector 504 engages the data sub-connector 408 on the connector subsystem 406 a (e.g., engaging male and female MPO connectors), and such that the power sub-connector 504 b on the first power/data connector 504 engages the power sub-connector 410 on the connector subsystem 406 a (e.g., engaging power pins with power sockets).
- connection of the first power/data connector 504 on the power/data cable 206 a / 500 to the connector subsystem 406 a on the powering co-packaged networking device 202 / 400 may include the engagement of securing features on the first power/data connector 504 and the connector subsystem 406 a in order to secure the engagement of the data sub-connector 504 a and power sub-connector 506 b on the first power/data connector 504 with the data sub-connector 408 and power sub-connector 410 on the connector subsystem 406 a , respectively.
- connection of the second power/data connector 506 on the power/data cable 206 a / 500 to the connector subsystem 306 a on the powered device 204 a / 300 may include engaging the second power/data connector 506 with the connector subsystem 306 a such that the data sub-connector 504 a on the second power/data connector 506 engages the data sub-connector 308 on the connector subsystem 306 a (e.g., engaging male and female MPO connectors), and such that the power sub-connector 504 b on the second power/data connector 506 engages the power sub-connector 310 on the connector subsystem 306 a (e.g., engaging power pins with power sockets).
- connection of the second power/data connector 506 on the power/data cable 206 a / 500 to the connector subsystem 306 a on the powered device 204 a / 300 may include the engagement of securing features on the second power/data connector 506 and the connector subsystem 306 a in order to secure the engagement of the data sub-connector 504 a and power sub-connector 504 b on the second power/data connector 506 with the data sub-connector 308 and power sub-connector 310 on the connector subsystem 306 a.
- the power controller device 414 may have performed power classification operations to determine an amount of power to supply to the powered device 204 a / 300 via the connector subsystem 406 a at block 602 , and one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will recognize that a variety of power classification techniques (e.g., based on a resistance detected via the connector subsystem 406 a , based on power negotiation communications with the powered device 204 a / 300 , etc.) may be performed to determine the amount of power to provide to the powered device 204 a / 300 at block 602 .
- current powered devices may be configured to consume different power amounts/ranges up to 99 watts, although future higher power amounts are envisioned as falling within the scope of the present disclosure as well.
- the powering supply system 412 in the powering co-packaged networking device 202 / 400 may perform power supply operations 702 that include transmitting power received from a power source (not illustrated, but which may be provided by an AC wall outlet or other power source known in the art, and which may be subject to power conversion and/or other power operations by the powering supply system 412 ) to the power controller device 414 in the powering co-packaged networking device 202 / 400 .
- a power source not illustrated, but which may be provided by an AC wall outlet or other power source known in the art, and which may be subject to power conversion and/or other power operations by the powering supply system 412
- the power controller device 414 may then perform power transmission operations 704 in order to transmit an amount of the power received from the power supply system 412 to the connector subsystem 406 a (e.g., based on the power classification operations performed for the powered device 204 a / 300 as discussed above).
- the method 600 then proceeds to block 604 where an optical/electrical signal conversion processing system in the co-packaged networking device transmits optical signals to the connector subsystem.
- an optical/electrical signal conversion processing system in the co-packaged networking device transmits optical signals to the connector subsystem.
- the switching subsystem 404 a in the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system 404 included in the powering co-packaged networking device 400 may perform electrical signal transmission operations 706 that include transmitting electrical signals to the silicon photonics engine 404 b .
- the switching subsystem 404 a may generate the electrical signals that are transmitted to the silicon photonics engine 404 b at block 604 , while in other examples the switching subsystem 404 a may receive (e.g., via a network) and forward the electrical signals that are transmitted to the silicon photonics engine 404 b at block 604 .
- the electrical signals may be provided by the switching subsystem 404 a at block 604 in a variety of manners known in the art.
- the silicon photonics engine 404 b in the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system 404 included in the powering co-packaged networking device 400 may receive the electrical signals from the switching subsystem 404 a and, in response, perform electrical/optical conversion operations 708 that include converting those electrical signals to optical signals and providing the optical signals to the laser subsystem 404 c .
- the silicon photonics engine 404 b may perform a variety of silicon photonics functionality in order to convert the electrical signals to optical signals at block 604 .
- silicon photonic electrical/optical conversion techniques are described, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will recognize that other electrical/optical conversion techniques will fall within the scope of the present disclosure as well.
- the laser subsystem 404 c in the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system 404 included in the powering co-packaged networking device 400 may receive the optical signals from the silicon photonics engine 404 b and, in response, perform optical signal transmission operations 710 that include generating optical signal pulses (e.g., laser pulses) that transmit the optical signals received from the silicon photonics engine 404 b via the optical subsystem 404 d to the connector subsystem 406 a .
- optical signal pulses e.g., laser pulses
- the optical subsystem 404 d and the couplings between the optical subsystem 404 d and the connector subsystem 406 a may include a variety of optical mediums (e.g., fiber optic cabling, fiber optic couplings, etc.) that allow the transmission of the optical signals converted from the electrical signals by the silicon photonics engine 404 b and provided via the optical signal pulses by the laser subsystem 404 c at block 604 .
- optical mediums e.g., fiber optic cabling, fiber optic couplings, etc.
- a power sub-connector in the connector subsystem receives the power from the power controller device and transmits the power via a power/data connector on a power/data cable and through the power/data cable to a powered device.
- the power sub-connector 410 on the connector subsystem 406 a included on the powering co-packaged networking device 202 / 400 may receive the power transmitted by the power controller device 414 , and provide that power via the power sub-connector 504 b on the first power/data connector 504 included on the power/data cable 206 a / 500 and to the power conductive medium 502 d in the cabling base 502 .
- That power will then be transmitted along the length of the cabling base 502 via the power conductive medium 502 d and to the power sub-connector 504 b on the second power/data connector 506 included on the power/data cable 206 a / 500 , with the power sub-connector 504 b on the second power/data connector 506 providing that power to the power sub-connector 310 on the connector subsystem 306 a on the powered device 204 a / 300 .
- the power sub-connector 504 b on the second power/data connector 506 providing that power to the power sub-connector 310 on the connector subsystem 306 a on the powered device 204 a / 300 .
- the power sub-connector 310 on the connector subsystem 306 a on the powered device 204 a / 300 may perform power transmission operations 716 to transmit the power received from the power/data cable 206 a / 500 via the power subsystem 310 to the component(s) 304 .
- power may be transmitted by the powering co-packaged networking device 202 / 400 to the powered device 204 a / 300 via the power/data cable 206 a / 500 , and may be used to power one or more components 300 in the powered device 204 a / 300 .
- an optical signal sub-connector in the connector subsystem receives optical signals from the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system and transmits the optical signals via the power/data connector on the power/data cable and through the power/data cable to the powered device.
- the data sub-connector 408 on the connector subsystem 406 a included on the powering co-packaged networking device 202 / 400 may receive the optical signals transmitted by the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system 404 , and provide those optical signals via the data sub-connector 504 a on the first power/data connector 504 included on the power/data cable 206 a / 500 and to the fiber optic medium 502 c in the cabling base 502 .
- optical signals will then be transmitted along the length of the cabling base 502 via the fiber optic medium 502 c and to the data sub-connector 504 a on the second power/data connector 506 included on the power/data cable 206 a / 500 , with the data sub-connector 504 a on the second power/data connector 506 providing those optical signals to the data sub-connector 308 on the connector subsystem 306 a on the powered device 204 a / 300 .
- the data sub-connector 308 on the connector subsystem 306 a on the powered device 204 a / 300 may perform optical signal transmission operations 718 to transmit the optical signals received from the power/data cable 206 a / 500 via the data subsystem 310 to the component(s) 304 .
- optical signals may be transmitted by the powering co-packaged networking device 202 / 400 to the powered device 204 a / 300 via the power/data cable 206 a / 500 , and may be provided to one or more components 300 in the powered device 204 a / 300 .
- the data subsystem 312 may include optical/electrical data conversion subsystems that are configured to convert the optical signals received via the data sub-connector 308 on the connector subsystem 306 a to electrical signals, and provide those electrical signals to the component(s) 304 .
- the method 600 then proceeds to block 610 where the optical signal sub-connector in the connector subsystem receives optical signals through the power/data cable from the powered device via the power/data connector on the power/data cable and provides the optical signals to the optical/electrical signal conversation processing system.
- the powered device 204 a may perform data transmission operations 800 that, in the illustrated embodiment, includes transmitting optical signals via the power/data cable 206 a to the powering co-packaged networking device 202 .
- the powered device 204 a While only the powered device 204 a is discussed herein as transmitting optical signals to the powering co-packaged networking device 202 in the examples below, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will recognize that the powered device 204 b and up to 204 c may perform similar data transmission operations to transmit optical signals via the power/data cables 206 b and up to 206 c , respectively, to the powering co-packaged networking device 202 while remaining within the scope of the present disclosure as well.
- the component(s) 304 included in the powered device 204 a / 300 may perform optical signal transmission operations 802 to transmit optical signals via the data subsystem 310 to the connector subsystem 306 a in the communication system 306 included in the powered device 204 a / 300 .
- the data subsystem 312 may include optical/electrical data conversion subsystems that are configured to convert the electrical signals received from the component(s) 304 to optical signals, and provide those optical signals to the connector subsystem 306 a.
- the data sub-connector 308 on the connector subsystem 306 a included on the powered device 204 a / 300 may receive the optical signals transmitted by the component(s) 304 , and provide those optical signals via the data sub-connector 504 a on the second power/data connector 506 included on the power/data cable 206 a / 500 and to the fiber optic medium 502 c in the cabling base 502 .
- optical signals will then be transmitted along the length of the cabling base 502 via the fiber optic medium 502 c and to the data sub-connector 504 a on the first power/data connector 504 included on the power/data cable 206 a / 500 , with the data sub-connector 504 a on the first power/data connector 504 providing those optical signals to the data sub-connector 408 on the connector subsystem 406 a on the powering co-packaged networking device 202 / 400 .
- the data sub-connector 408 on the connector subsystem 406 a on the powering co-packaged networking device 202 / 400 may receive the optical signals from power/data cable 206 a / 500 and, in response, perform optical signal transmission operations 804 that include transmitting those optical signals to the optical subsystem 404 d .
- the optical subsystem 404 d and the couplings between the optical subsystem 404 d and the connector subsystem 406 a may include a variety of optical mediums (e.g., fiber optic cabling, fiber optic couplings, etc.) that allow the transmission of the optical signals received from the power/data cable 206 a / 500 at block 610 .
- optical mediums e.g., fiber optic cabling, fiber optic couplings, etc.
- the optical subsystem 404 d in the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system 404 may perform optical signal transmission operations 806 to provide the optical signals received from the connector subsystem 406 a to the silicon photonics engine 404 b .
- the silicon photonics engine 404 b in the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system 404 included in the powering co-packaged networking device 400 may then receive the optical signals from the optical subsystem 404 d and, in response, perform optical/electrical conversion operations 808 that include converting those optical signals to electrical signals and providing the electrical signals to the switching subsystem 404 a .
- the switching subsystem 404 a in the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system 404 may then receive those electrical signals and, in response, perform a variety of switching functionality known in the art at block 604 .
- optical signals may be transmitted by the powered device 204 a / 300 to the powering co-packaged networking device 202 / 400 via the power/data cable 206 a / 500 .
- the method 600 then returns to block 602 , with the method 600 looping such that the powering co-packaged networking device 202 transmits both optical signals and power via the power/data cable 206 a to the powered device 204 a , and the powered device 204 a transmits optical signals via the power/data cable 206 a to the powering co-packaged networking device 202 .
- the powering co-packaged networking system of the present disclosure may include a powering co-packaged networking device coupled via a power/data cable to a powered device.
- the powering co-packaged networking device includes a connector subsystem coupled to a power controller device and an optical/electrical signal conversion processing system that converts between optical signals and electrical signals.
- the connector subsystem is connected to the powered device via a power/data connector on the power/data cable, and includes an optical signal sub-connector that receives optical signals from the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system and transmits the optical signals via the power/data connector on the power/data cable and through the power/data cable to the powered device, and a power sub-connector that receives power from the power controller device and transmits the power via the power/data connector on the power/data cable and through the power/data cable to the powered device.
- the co-packaged networking device of the present disclosure eliminates the need for transceiver devices in the transmission of optical signals to increase data transmission speeds and improve signal integrity, while also providing power via the same power/data cable that transmits those optical signals, reducing the amount of cabling needed for the powered device.
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Abstract
Description
- The present disclosure relates generally to information handling systems, and more particularly to providing power along with data via a co-packaged networking information handling system.
- As the value and use of information continues to increase, individuals and businesses seek additional ways to process and store information. One option available to users is information handling systems. An information handling system generally processes, compiles, stores, and/or communicates information or data for business, personal, or other purposes thereby allowing users to take advantage of the value of the information. Because technology and information handling needs and requirements vary between different users or applications, information handling systems may also vary regarding what information is handled, how the information is handled, how much information is processed, stored, or communicated, and how quickly and efficiently the information may be processed, stored, or communicated. The variations in information handling systems allow for information handling systems to be general or configured for a specific user or specific use such as financial transaction processing, airline reservations, enterprise data storage, or global communications. In addition, information handling systems may include a variety of hardware and software components that may be configured to process, store, and communicate information and may include one or more computer systems, data storage systems, and networking systems.
- Information handling systems such as, for example, switch devices and/or other networking devices known in art, are sometimes configured to utilize optical signals in order to, for example, increase the speed of data transmissions and/or provide other benefits known in the art. For example, some conventional switch devices are configured to process electrical signals, and utilize transceiver devices that are connected to ports on the switch device and that operate to receive optical signals from a connected fiber optic cable and convert those optical signals to electrical signals that are then provided to the switch device for processing, as well as receive electrical signals from the switch device and convert those electrical signals to optical signals before transmitting those optical signals via the connected fiber optic cable. However, the transceiver devices and associated subsystems discussed above are relatively expensive, can reduce data signal integrity, and/or are subject to other issues known in the art.
- In order to address the issues associated with the transceiver devices discussed above, “co-packaged” switch devices have been developed that include an optical/electrical signal conversion processing system (e.g., a Network Processing Unit (NPU), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), etc.) that is configured to convert between electrical signals and optical signals within the switch device, thus allowing for fiber optic cables to be directly connected to ports on the switch device, eliminating the need for the transceiver devices discussed above, improving signal integrity, and providing other benefits known in the art. However, the utilization of the fiber optic cables discussed above prevents co-packaged switch devices from providing power along with data (e.g., as is done with Power over Ethernet (PoE) switch devices via conventional conductive cabling that can transmit electrical signals along with power), thus increasing the amount of cabling (e.g., separate fiber optic cabling and power cabling for each powered device) that is required in networked systems that utilize co-packaged switch devices.
- Accordingly, it would be desirable to provide a co-packaged networking device that addresses the issues discussed above.
- According to one embodiment, an Information Handling System (IHS) includes a power controller device; an optical/electrical signal conversion processing system that is configured to convert between optical signals and electrical signals; and a connector subsystem that is coupled to the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system and the power controller device, wherein the connector subsystem is configured to be connected to a powered device via a power/data connector on a power/data cable and includes: an optical signal sub-connector that is configured to receive first optical signals from the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system and transmit the first optical signals via the power/data connector on the power/data cable and through the power/data cable to the powered device; and a power sub-connector that is configured to receive power from the power controller device and transmit the power via the power/data connector on the power/data cable and through the power/data cable to the powered device.
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FIG. 1 is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of an Information Handling System (IHS). -
FIG. 2 is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of a networked system that may utilize the powering co-packaged networking device system of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 3A is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of a powered device that may be provided in the networked system ofFIG. 2 . -
FIG. 3B is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the powered device ofFIG. 3A . -
FIG. 4A is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of a powering co-packaged networking device that is provided according to the teachings of the present disclosure and that may be included in the networked system ofFIG. 2 . -
FIG. 4B is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the powering co-packaged networking device ofFIG. 4A . -
FIG. 5A is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of a power/data cable that may be provided in the networked system ofFIG. 2 . -
FIG. 5B is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the power/data cable ofFIG. 5A . -
FIG. 5C is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the power/data cable ofFIGS. 5A and 5B . -
FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating an embodiment of a method for transmitting power and data via a co-packaged networking device. -
FIG. 7A is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the operation of the networked system ofFIG. 2 during the method ofFIG. 6 . -
FIG. 7B is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the operation of the powering co-packaged networking device ofFIGS. 4A and 4B during the method ofFIG. 6 . -
FIG. 7C is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the operation of the powering co-packaged networking device ofFIGS. 4A and 4B during the method ofFIG. 6 . -
FIG. 7D is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the operation of the powered device ofFIGS. 3A and 3B during the method ofFIG. 6 . -
FIG. 7E is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the operation of the powered device ofFIGS. 3A and 3B during the method ofFIG. 6 . -
FIG. 8A is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the operation of the networked system ofFIG. 2 during the method ofFIG. 6 . -
FIG. 8B is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the operation of the powered device ofFIGS. 3A and 3B during the method ofFIG. 6 . -
FIG. 8C is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of the operation of the powering co-packaged networking device ofFIGS. 4A and 4B during the method ofFIG. 6 . - For purposes of this disclosure, an information handling system may include any instrumentality or aggregate of instrumentalities operable to compute, calculate, determine, classify, process, transmit, receive, retrieve, originate, switch, store, display, communicate, manifest, detect, record, reproduce, handle, or utilize any form of information, intelligence, or data for business, scientific, control, or other purposes. For example, an information handling system may be a personal computer (e.g., desktop or laptop), tablet computer, mobile device (e.g., personal digital assistant (PDA) or smart phone), server (e.g., blade server or rack server), a network storage device, or any other suitable device and may vary in size, shape, performance, functionality, and price. The information handling system may include random access memory (RAM), one or more processing resources such as a central processing unit (CPU) or hardware or software control logic, ROM, and/or other types of nonvolatile memory. Additional components of the information handling system may include one or more disk drives, one or more network ports for communicating with external devices as well as various input and output (I/O) devices, such as a keyboard, a mouse, touchscreen and/or a video display. The information handling system may also include one or more buses operable to transmit communications between the various hardware components.
- In one embodiment,
IHS 100,FIG. 1 , includes aprocessor 102, which is connected to abus 104.Bus 104 serves as a connection betweenprocessor 102 and other components ofIHS 100. Aninput device 106 is coupled toprocessor 102 to provide input toprocessor 102. Examples of input devices may include keyboards, touchscreens, pointing devices such as mouses, trackballs, and trackpads, and/or a variety of other input devices known in the art. Programs and data are stored on amass storage device 108, which is coupled toprocessor 102. Examples of mass storage devices may include hard discs, optical disks, magneto-optical discs, solid-state storage devices, and/or a variety of other mass storage devices known in the art.IHS 100 further includes adisplay 110, which is coupled toprocessor 102 by avideo controller 112. Asystem memory 114 is coupled toprocessor 102 to provide the processor with fast storage to facilitate execution of computer programs byprocessor 102. Examples of system memory may include random access memory (RAM) devices such as dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), solid state memory devices, and/or a variety of other memory devices known in the art. In an embodiment, achassis 116 houses some or all of the components ofIHS 100. It should be understood that other buses and intermediate circuits can be deployed between the components described above andprocessor 102 to facilitate interconnection between the components and theprocessor 102. - Referring now to
FIG. 2 , an embodiment of anetworked system 200 is illustrated. In the illustrated embodiment, thenetworked system 200 includes a poweringco-packaged networking device 202. In an embodiment, the poweringco-packaged networking device 202 may be provided by theIHS 100 discussed above with reference toFIG. 1 , and/or may include some or all of the components of theIHS 100, and in specific examples may be provided by a co-packaged switch device that, as discussed below, includes a processing system (e.g., a Network Processing Unit (NPU), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), etc.) that is configured to perform optical/electrical signals conversions (e.g., via the integration of a silicon photonics engine with a switching subsystem and an optical subsystem in the examples below), with that co-packaged switch device also including the ability to power devices via the same cable and connection subsystems that are utilized to transmit optical signals. However, while illustrated and described as a co-packaged switch device utilizing particular optical/electrical conversion technology, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will recognize that powering co-packaged networking functionality provided in thenetworked system 200 may be included in other devices that may be configured to operate similarly as the poweringco-packaged networking device 202 discussed below. While not illustrated, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will recognize that the poweringco-packaged networking device 202 may be coupled via a network to any of a variety of other devices while remaining within the scope of the present disclosure as well. - In the illustrated embodiment, a plurality of
204 a, 204 b, and up to 204 c may be coupled to the poweringpowered devices co-packaged networking device 202 via, for example, respective power/ 206 a, 206 b, and up to 206 c, respectively, discussed in further detail below. In an embodiment, thedata cables 204 a, 204 b, and up to 204 c may be provided by thepowered devices IHS 100 discussed above with reference toFIG. 1 , and/or may include some or all of the components of theIHS 100, and in specific examples may be provided by powered networking access point devices, powered camera devices, and/or any other powered devices that would be apparent to one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure. However, while a specificnetworked system 200 has been illustrated and described, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will recognize that the networked system of the present disclosure may include a variety of components and component configurations while remaining within the scope of the present disclosure as well. - Referring now to
FIGS. 3A and 3B , an embodiment of apowered device 300 is illustrated that may provide any or all of the 204 a, 204 b, and up to 204 c discussed above with reference topowered devices FIG. 2 . As such, thepowered device 300 may be provided by theIHS 100 discussed above with reference toFIG. 1 and/or may include some or all of the components of theIHS 100, and in specific examples may be provided by powered networking access point devices, powered camera devices, and/or any other powered devices that would be apparent to one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure. In the illustrated embodiment, thepowered device 300 includes achassis 302 that houses the components of thepowered device 300, only some of which are illustrated below. For example, thechassis 302 may house one ormore components 304 that, as discussed in further detail below, may include any of a variety of data utilizing components, power utilizing components, combinations thereof, and/or other components that would be apparent to one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure. - The
chassis 302 may also house acommunication system 306 that is coupled to the to one or more of the component(s) 304 via adata subsystem 312 and apower subsystem 314, and thecommunication system 306 may be provided by a Network Interface Controller (NIC), wireless communication systems (e.g., BLUETOOTH®, Near Field Communication (NFC) components, WiFi components, etc.), and/or any other communication components that would be apparent to one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure. For example, in the illustrated embodiment, thecommunication system 306 includes aconnector subsystem 306 a having adata sub-connector 308 and apower sub-connector 310. While not explicitly illustrated inFIGS. 4A and 4B , one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will appreciate that theconnector subsystem 306 a may include power/data connector securing features that are configured to secure to a power/data connector on a power/data cable, discussed in further detail below. In the specific examples provided below, the data sub-connector 308 is provided by a Multi-fiber Push-On (MPO) sub-connector, while thepower sub-connector 310 is provided by one or more power pins. However, while specific data sub-connectors and power sub-connectors are illustrated and described herein, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will appreciate that other data connectors and power connectors may be utilized on thepowered device 300 while remaining within the scope of the present disclosure as well. Furthermore, while a specificpowered device 300 has been illustrated and described, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will recognize that powered devices (or other devices operating according to the teachings of the present disclosure in a manner similar to that described below for the powered device 300) may include a variety of components and/or component configurations for providing conventional powered device functionality, as well as the functionality discussed below, while remaining within the scope of the present disclosure as well. - Referring now to
FIGS. 4A and 4B , an embodiment of a poweringco-packaged networking device 400 is illustrated that may provide the poweringco-packaged networking device 202 discussed above with reference toFIG. 2 . As such, the poweringco-packaged networking device 400 may be provided by theIHS 100 discussed above with reference toFIG. 1 and/or may include some or all of the components of theIHS 100, and in specific examples may be provided by powering co-packaged switch device. In the illustrated embodiment, thepowered device 300 includes achassis 302 that houses the components of thepowered device 300, only some of which are illustrated below. For example, thechassis 302 may house an optical/electrical signalconversion processing system 404 that is configured to covert between electrical signals and optical signals using engines and/or subsystems that are integrated into the processing system optical/electrical signal conversion processing system 404 (e.g., integrated as part of an NPU, ASIC, or other networking processor(s) included in the powering co-packaged networking device 400). - In the specific example provided herein, the optical/electrical signal
conversion processing system 404 includes anintegrated switching subsystem 404 a that is configured to generate electrical signals (e.g., electrical switching signals), an integratedsilicon photonics engine 404 b that is coupled to theswitching subsystem 404 a and that is configured to convert electrical signals generated by theswitching subsystem 404 b to optical signals and convert received optical signals to electrical signals, anintegrated laser subsystem 404 c that is coupled to thesilicon photonics engine 404 b and that is configured to generate optical pulses from optical signals received from thesilicon photonics engine 404 b, and an integratedoptical subsystem 404 d that is coupled to both thelaser subsystem 404 c and thesilicon photonics engine 404 b and that is configured to transmit the optical pulses provided by thelaser subsystem 404 c from optical signals converted by thesilicon photonics engine 404 b out of the optical/electrical signalconversion processing system 404, and provide received optical signals directly to thesilicon photonics engine 404 b. - Furthermore, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will appreciate how the
switching subsystem 404 a may be provided by an Ethernet switch chip and/or other processor that is configured to perform any of a variety of electrical signal/data processing operations known in the art. Further still, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will appreciate how thesilicon photonics engine 404 b may include photo-detectors, software, and/or other electrical/optical signal conversion components known in the art. Yet further still, while thelaser subsystem 404 c and theoptical subsystem 404 d are illustrated and described as integrated with the optical/electrical signalconversion processing system 404, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will appreciate that thelaser subsystem 404 c and theoptical subsystem 404 d may be external to the optical/electrical signalconversion processing system 404 while remaining within the scope of the present disclosure as well. However, while a specific example of an optical/electrical signalconversion processing system 404 is provided herein, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will appreciate that other techniques for converting between electrical signals and optical signals in a processing system included in a co-packaged networking device will fall within the scope of the present disclosure as well. - The
chassis 402 may also house acommunication system 406 that is coupled to the optical/electrical signalconversion processing system 404, and that may be provided by a Network Interface Controller (NIC), wireless communication systems (e.g., BLUETOOTH®, Near Field Communication (NFC) components, WiFi components, etc.), and/or any other communication components that would be apparent to one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure. For example, in the illustrated embodiment, thecommunication system 406 includes a plurality of 406 a, 406 b, 406 c, and up to 406 d, each having aconnector subsystems data sub-connector 408 and apower sub-connector 410, and that are each coupled to theoptical subsystem 404 d in the optical/electrical signalconversion processing system 404. While not explicitly illustrated inFIGS. 4A and 4B , one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will appreciate that each of the 406 a, 406 b, 406 c, and up to 406 d may include power/data connector securing features that are configured to secure to a power/data connector on a power/data cable, discussed in further detail below. In the specific examples provided below, the data sub-connector 408 is provided by a Multi-fiber Push-On (MPO) sub-connector, while theconnector subsystems power sub-connector 410 is provided by one or more power pins. However, while specific data sub-connectors and power sub-connectors are illustrated and described, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will appreciate that other data connectors and power connectors may be utilized on the poweringco-packaged networking device 400 while remaining within the scope of the present disclosure as well. - In the illustrated embodiment, the
chassis 402 also houses a poweringsupply system 412 that may be provided by a Power Supply Unit (PSU) and/or other power components known in the art, and that one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will recognize may be coupled to a power source (not illustrated) such as an Alternating Current (AC) wall outlet and/or other power sources known in the art. Apower controller device 414 is coupled to the poweringsupply system 412, to each of theconnector subsystems 406 a-406 d in thecommunication system 406, and to theswitching subsystem 404 a in the optical/electrical signalconversion processing system 404, and is configured to control power received from the poweringsupply system 412 to theconnector subsystems 406 a-406 d in thecommunication system 406. While not discussed in detail below, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will appreciate how the connection between thepower controller device 414 and theswitching subsystem 404 a in the optical/electrical signalconversion processing system 404 may allow theswitching subsystem 404 a to process data and/or perform other functionality known in the art for thepower controller device 414. However, while a specific poweringco-packaged networking device 400 has been illustrated and described, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will recognize that powering co-packaged networking device (or other devices operating according to the teachings of the present disclosure in a manner similar to that described below for the powering co-packaged networking device 400) may include a variety of components and/or component configurations for providing conventional co-packaged networking functionality, as well as the functionality discussed below, while remaining within the scope of the present disclosure as well. - Referring now to
FIGS. 5A, 5B, and 5C , an embodiment of a power/data cable 500 is illustrated that may provide any or all of the power/data cables 206 a-206 c ofFIG. 2 , and thus be utilized to connect any of the powered devices 204 a-204 c/300 to the poweringco-packaged networking device 202/400. In the illustrated embodiment, the power/data cable 500 includes acabling base 502 having afirst end 502 a and asecond end 502 b, and including afiber optic medium 502 c (e.g., one or more fiber optic wires, visible with dashed lines inFIG. 5B ) extending through thecabling base 502 from thefirst end 502 a and thesecond end 502 b, and power conductive medium 502 d (e.g., copper-based wiring, visible with dashed lines inFIG. 5B ) extending through thecabling base 502 from thefirst end 502 a and thesecond end 502 b. A first power/data connector 504 is included on thefirst end 502 a of thecabling base 502 and coupled to each of thefiber optic medium 502 c and the powerconductive medium 502 d in thecabling base 502, and a second power/data connector 506 is included on thesecond end 502 b of thecabling base 502 and coupled to the first power/data connector 504 via each of thefiber optic medium 502 c and the powerconductive medium 502 d in thecabling base 502. -
FIGS. 5B and 5C illustrate how the first power/data connector 504 on the power/data cable 500 includes a data sub-connector 504 a and apower sub-connector 504 b, and one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will appreciate how the second power/data connector 504 may include a substantially similar data sub-connector and power sub-connector as well. In the specific examples provided herein, the data sub-connector 504 a is provided by a Multi-fiber Push-On (MPO) sub-connector, while thepower sub-connector 504 b is provided by one or more power pins (e.g., two power pins in the embodiments illustrated and described herein). While not illustrated, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will recognize how the first power/data connector 504 and the second power/data connector 506 may also include securing features for securing to connector subsystems on the powered devices 204 a-204 c/300 and poweringco-packaged networking devices 202/400 discussed above. However, while specific power/data cable 500 is illustrated and described, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will appreciate that the powering co-packaged networking device system of the present disclosure may utilize power/data cables with other components and/or component configurations while remaining within the scope of the present disclosure as well. - Referring now to
FIG. 6 , an embodiment of amethod 600 for transmitting power and data via a co-packaged networking device is illustrated. As discussed below, the systems and methods of the present disclosure provide a co-packaged networking device that is configured to transmit optical signals to a powered device without the need for a transceiver device, along with power, via a single power/data cable. For example, the powering co-packaged networking system of the present disclosure may include a powering co-packaged networking device coupled via a power/data cable to a powered device. The powering co-packaged networking device includes a connector subsystem coupled to a power controller device and an optical/electrical signal conversion processing system that converts between optical signals and electrical signals. The connector subsystem is connected to the powered device via a power/data connector on the power/data cable, and includes an optical signal sub-connector that receives optical signals from the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system and transmits the optical signals via the power/data connector on the power/data cable and through the power/data cable to the powered device, and a power sub-connector that receives power from the power controller device and transmits the power via the power/data connector on the power/data cable and through the power/data cable to the powered device. As such, the co-packaged networking device of the present disclosure eliminates the need for transceiver devices in the transmission of optical signals to increase data transmission speeds and improve signal integrity, while also providing power via the same power/data cable that transmits those optical signals, reducing the amount of cabling needed for the powered device. - The
method 600 begins atblock 602 where a power controller device in a co-packaged networking device transmits power to a connector subsystem. With reference toFIG. 7A , in an embodiment ofblock 602, the poweringco-packaged networking device 202 may perform power/data transmission operations 700 that, in the illustrated embodiment, includes transmitting power via the power/data cable 206 a to thepowered device 204 a. While the poweringco-packaged networking device 202 is only discussed herein as transmitting power to thepowered device 204 a in the examples below, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will recognize that the poweringco-packaged networking device 202 may perform similar power/data transmission operations to transmit power via the power/data cables 206 b and up to 206 c to thepowered device 204 b and up to 204 c, respectively, while remaining within the scope of the present disclosure as well. - As will be appreciated by one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure, prior to the power/
data transmission operations 700, thepowered device 204 a/300 may have been connected to the poweringco-packaged networking device 202/400 via the power/data cable 206 a/500 by connecting the first power/data connector 504 on the power/data cable 206 a/500 to theconnector subsystem 406 a on the poweringco-packaged networking device 202/400, and connecting the second power/data connector 506 on the power/data cable 206 a/500 to theconnector subsystem 306 a on thepowered device 204 a/300. With reference toFIGS. 5A, 5B, and 5C , the connection of the first power/data connector 504 on the power/data cable 206 a/500 to theconnector subsystem 406 a on the poweringco-packaged networking device 202/400 may include engaging the first power/data connector 504 with theconnector subsystem 406 a such that the data sub-connector 504 a on the first power/data connector 504 engages the data sub-connector 408 on theconnector subsystem 406 a (e.g., engaging male and female MPO connectors), and such that thepower sub-connector 504 b on the first power/data connector 504 engages thepower sub-connector 410 on theconnector subsystem 406 a (e.g., engaging power pins with power sockets). As will be appreciated by one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure, the connection of the first power/data connector 504 on the power/data cable 206 a/500 to theconnector subsystem 406 a on the poweringco-packaged networking device 202/400 may include the engagement of securing features on the first power/data connector 504 and theconnector subsystem 406 a in order to secure the engagement of the data sub-connector 504 a and power sub-connector 506 b on the first power/data connector 504 with the data sub-connector 408 andpower sub-connector 410 on theconnector subsystem 406 a, respectively. - Similarly, the connection of the second power/
data connector 506 on the power/data cable 206 a/500 to theconnector subsystem 306 a on thepowered device 204 a/300 may include engaging the second power/data connector 506 with theconnector subsystem 306 a such that the data sub-connector 504 a on the second power/data connector 506 engages the data sub-connector 308 on theconnector subsystem 306 a (e.g., engaging male and female MPO connectors), and such that thepower sub-connector 504 b on the second power/data connector 506 engages thepower sub-connector 310 on theconnector subsystem 306 a (e.g., engaging power pins with power sockets). As will be appreciated by one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure, the connection of the second power/data connector 506 on the power/data cable 206 a/500 to theconnector subsystem 306 a on thepowered device 204 a/300 may include the engagement of securing features on the second power/data connector 506 and theconnector subsystem 306 a in order to secure the engagement of the data sub-connector 504 a andpower sub-connector 504 b on the second power/data connector 506 with the data sub-connector 308 andpower sub-connector 310 on theconnector subsystem 306 a. - Furthermore, following the connection of the
powered device 204 a/300 to the poweringco-packaged networking device 202/400, thepower controller device 414 may have performed power classification operations to determine an amount of power to supply to thepowered device 204 a/300 via theconnector subsystem 406 a atblock 602, and one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will recognize that a variety of power classification techniques (e.g., based on a resistance detected via theconnector subsystem 406 a, based on power negotiation communications with thepowered device 204 a/300, etc.) may be performed to determine the amount of power to provide to thepowered device 204 a/300 atblock 602. For example, current powered devices may be configured to consume different power amounts/ranges up to 99 watts, although future higher power amounts are envisioned as falling within the scope of the present disclosure as well. - As such, with reference to
FIG. 7B , atblock 602 the poweringsupply system 412 in the poweringco-packaged networking device 202/400 may performpower supply operations 702 that include transmitting power received from a power source (not illustrated, but which may be provided by an AC wall outlet or other power source known in the art, and which may be subject to power conversion and/or other power operations by the powering supply system 412) to thepower controller device 414 in the poweringco-packaged networking device 202/400. Thepower controller device 414 may then performpower transmission operations 704 in order to transmit an amount of the power received from thepower supply system 412 to theconnector subsystem 406 a (e.g., based on the power classification operations performed for thepowered device 204 a/300 as discussed above). - The
method 600 then proceeds to block 604 where an optical/electrical signal conversion processing system in the co-packaged networking device transmits optical signals to the connector subsystem. With reference toFIG. 7C , in an embodiment ofblock 604 and as part of power/data transmission operations 700 discussed above, theswitching subsystem 404 a in the optical/electrical signalconversion processing system 404 included in the poweringco-packaged networking device 400 may perform electricalsignal transmission operations 706 that include transmitting electrical signals to thesilicon photonics engine 404 b. In some examples, theswitching subsystem 404 a may generate the electrical signals that are transmitted to thesilicon photonics engine 404 b atblock 604, while in other examples theswitching subsystem 404 a may receive (e.g., via a network) and forward the electrical signals that are transmitted to thesilicon photonics engine 404 b atblock 604. However, while a few specific examples of electrical signals are provided, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will appreciate that the electrical signals may be provided by theswitching subsystem 404 a atblock 604 in a variety of manners known in the art. - With continued reference to
FIG. 7C , in an embodiment ofblock 604 and as part of power/data transmission operations 700 discussed above, thesilicon photonics engine 404 b in the optical/electrical signalconversion processing system 404 included in the poweringco-packaged networking device 400 may receive the electrical signals from theswitching subsystem 404 a and, in response, perform electrical/optical conversion operations 708 that include converting those electrical signals to optical signals and providing the optical signals to thelaser subsystem 404 c. As will be appreciated by one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure, thesilicon photonics engine 404 b may perform a variety of silicon photonics functionality in order to convert the electrical signals to optical signals atblock 604. Furthermore, while silicon photonic electrical/optical conversion techniques are described, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will recognize that other electrical/optical conversion techniques will fall within the scope of the present disclosure as well. - With continued reference to
FIG. 7C , in an embodiment ofblock 604 and as part of power/data transmission operations 700 discussed above, thelaser subsystem 404 c in the optical/electrical signalconversion processing system 404 included in the poweringco-packaged networking device 400 may receive the optical signals from thesilicon photonics engine 404 b and, in response, perform opticalsignal transmission operations 710 that include generating optical signal pulses (e.g., laser pulses) that transmit the optical signals received from thesilicon photonics engine 404 b via theoptical subsystem 404 d to theconnector subsystem 406 a. As will be appreciated by one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure, theoptical subsystem 404 d and the couplings between theoptical subsystem 404 d and theconnector subsystem 406 a may include a variety of optical mediums (e.g., fiber optic cabling, fiber optic couplings, etc.) that allow the transmission of the optical signals converted from the electrical signals by thesilicon photonics engine 404 b and provided via the optical signal pulses by thelaser subsystem 404 c atblock 604. - The
method 600 then proceeds to block 606 where a power sub-connector in the connector subsystem receives the power from the power controller device and transmits the power via a power/data connector on a power/data cable and through the power/data cable to a powered device. In an embodiment, atblock 606, thepower sub-connector 410 on theconnector subsystem 406 a included on the poweringco-packaged networking device 202/400 may receive the power transmitted by thepower controller device 414, and provide that power via thepower sub-connector 504 b on the first power/data connector 504 included on the power/data cable 206 a/500 and to the powerconductive medium 502 d in thecabling base 502. That power will then be transmitted along the length of thecabling base 502 via the powerconductive medium 502 d and to thepower sub-connector 504 b on the second power/data connector 506 included on the power/data cable 206 a/500, with thepower sub-connector 504 b on the second power/data connector 506 providing that power to thepower sub-connector 310 on theconnector subsystem 306 a on thepowered device 204 a/300. As such, with reference toFIG. 7D , atblock 606 thepower sub-connector 310 on theconnector subsystem 306 a on thepowered device 204 a/300 may performpower transmission operations 716 to transmit the power received from the power/data cable 206 a/500 via thepower subsystem 310 to the component(s) 304. Thus, power may be transmitted by the poweringco-packaged networking device 202/400 to thepowered device 204 a/300 via the power/data cable 206 a/500, and may be used to power one ormore components 300 in thepowered device 204 a/300. - The
method 600 then proceeds to block 608 where an optical signal sub-connector in the connector subsystem receives optical signals from the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system and transmits the optical signals via the power/data connector on the power/data cable and through the power/data cable to the powered device. In an embodiment, atblock 608, the data sub-connector 408 on theconnector subsystem 406 a included on the poweringco-packaged networking device 202/400 may receive the optical signals transmitted by the optical/electrical signalconversion processing system 404, and provide those optical signals via the data sub-connector 504 a on the first power/data connector 504 included on the power/data cable 206 a/500 and to thefiber optic medium 502 c in thecabling base 502. Those optical signals will then be transmitted along the length of thecabling base 502 via thefiber optic medium 502 c and to the data sub-connector 504 a on the second power/data connector 506 included on the power/data cable 206 a/500, with the data sub-connector 504 a on the second power/data connector 506 providing those optical signals to the data sub-connector 308 on theconnector subsystem 306 a on thepowered device 204 a/300. - As such, with reference to
FIG. 7E , atblock 606 the data sub-connector 308 on theconnector subsystem 306 a on thepowered device 204 a/300 may perform opticalsignal transmission operations 718 to transmit the optical signals received from the power/data cable 206 a/500 via thedata subsystem 310 to the component(s) 304. Thus, optical signals may be transmitted by the poweringco-packaged networking device 202/400 to thepowered device 204 a/300 via the power/data cable 206 a/500, and may be provided to one ormore components 300 in thepowered device 204 a/300. While not illustrated or described herein, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will appreciated that some components in a powered device may be configured to utilize electrical signals and, as such, in some embodiments thedata subsystem 312 may include optical/electrical data conversion subsystems that are configured to convert the optical signals received via the data sub-connector 308 on theconnector subsystem 306 a to electrical signals, and provide those electrical signals to the component(s) 304. - The
method 600 then proceeds to block 610 where the optical signal sub-connector in the connector subsystem receives optical signals through the power/data cable from the powered device via the power/data connector on the power/data cable and provides the optical signals to the optical/electrical signal conversation processing system. With reference toFIG. 8A , in an embodiment ofblock 610, thepowered device 204 a may performdata transmission operations 800 that, in the illustrated embodiment, includes transmitting optical signals via the power/data cable 206 a to the poweringco-packaged networking device 202. While only thepowered device 204 a is discussed herein as transmitting optical signals to the poweringco-packaged networking device 202 in the examples below, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will recognize that thepowered device 204 b and up to 204 c may perform similar data transmission operations to transmit optical signals via the power/data cables 206 b and up to 206 c, respectively, to the poweringco-packaged networking device 202 while remaining within the scope of the present disclosure as well. - For example, with reference to
FIG. 8B , atblock 610 and as part of thedata transmission operations 800 discussed above, the component(s) 304 included in thepowered device 204 a/300 may perform opticalsignal transmission operations 802 to transmit optical signals via thedata subsystem 310 to theconnector subsystem 306 a in thecommunication system 306 included in thepowered device 204 a/300. While not illustrated or described herein, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will appreciated that some components in a powered device may be configured to utilize electrical signals and, as such, in some embodiments thedata subsystem 312 may include optical/electrical data conversion subsystems that are configured to convert the electrical signals received from the component(s) 304 to optical signals, and provide those optical signals to theconnector subsystem 306 a. - In an embodiment, at
block 610 and as part of thedata transmission operations 800 discussed above, the data sub-connector 308 on theconnector subsystem 306 a included on thepowered device 204 a/300 may receive the optical signals transmitted by the component(s) 304, and provide those optical signals via the data sub-connector 504 a on the second power/data connector 506 included on the power/data cable 206 a/500 and to thefiber optic medium 502 c in thecabling base 502. Those optical signals will then be transmitted along the length of thecabling base 502 via thefiber optic medium 502 c and to the data sub-connector 504 a on the first power/data connector 504 included on the power/data cable 206 a/500, with the data sub-connector 504 a on the first power/data connector 504 providing those optical signals to the data sub-connector 408 on theconnector subsystem 406 a on the poweringco-packaged networking device 202/400. - With reference to
FIG. 8C , in an embodiment ofblock 610 and as part ofdata transmission operations 800 discussed above, the data sub-connector 408 on theconnector subsystem 406 a on the poweringco-packaged networking device 202/400 may receive the optical signals from power/data cable 206 a/500 and, in response, perform opticalsignal transmission operations 804 that include transmitting those optical signals to theoptical subsystem 404 d. As discussed above, theoptical subsystem 404 d and the couplings between theoptical subsystem 404 d and theconnector subsystem 406 a may include a variety of optical mediums (e.g., fiber optic cabling, fiber optic couplings, etc.) that allow the transmission of the optical signals received from the power/data cable 206 a/500 atblock 610. - With continued reference to
FIG. 8C , in an embodiment ofblock 610 and as part ofdata transmission operations 800 discussed above, theoptical subsystem 404 d in the optical/electrical signalconversion processing system 404 may perform opticalsignal transmission operations 806 to provide the optical signals received from theconnector subsystem 406 a to thesilicon photonics engine 404 b. Thesilicon photonics engine 404 b in the optical/electrical signalconversion processing system 404 included in the poweringco-packaged networking device 400 may then receive the optical signals from theoptical subsystem 404 d and, in response, perform optical/electrical conversion operations 808 that include converting those optical signals to electrical signals and providing the electrical signals to theswitching subsystem 404 a. However, while silicon photonic optical/electrical conversion techniques are described, one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure will recognize that other optical/electrical conversion techniques will fall within the scope of the present disclosure as well. As will be appreciated by one of skill in the art in possession of the present disclosure, theswitching subsystem 404 a in the optical/electrical signalconversion processing system 404 may then receive those electrical signals and, in response, perform a variety of switching functionality known in the art atblock 604. As such, optical signals may be transmitted by thepowered device 204 a/300 to the poweringco-packaged networking device 202/400 via the power/data cable 206 a/500. Themethod 600 then returns to block 602, with themethod 600 looping such that the poweringco-packaged networking device 202 transmits both optical signals and power via the power/data cable 206 a to thepowered device 204 a, and thepowered device 204 a transmits optical signals via the power/data cable 206 a to the poweringco-packaged networking device 202. - Thus, systems and methods have been described that provide a co-packaged networking device that is configured to transmit optical signals to a powered device without the need for a transceiver device, along with power, via a single power/data cable. For example, the powering co-packaged networking system of the present disclosure may include a powering co-packaged networking device coupled via a power/data cable to a powered device. The powering co-packaged networking device includes a connector subsystem coupled to a power controller device and an optical/electrical signal conversion processing system that converts between optical signals and electrical signals. The connector subsystem is connected to the powered device via a power/data connector on the power/data cable, and includes an optical signal sub-connector that receives optical signals from the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system and transmits the optical signals via the power/data connector on the power/data cable and through the power/data cable to the powered device, and a power sub-connector that receives power from the power controller device and transmits the power via the power/data connector on the power/data cable and through the power/data cable to the powered device. As such, the co-packaged networking device of the present disclosure eliminates the need for transceiver devices in the transmission of optical signals to increase data transmission speeds and improve signal integrity, while also providing power via the same power/data cable that transmits those optical signals, reducing the amount of cabling needed for the powered device.
- Although illustrative embodiments have been shown and described, a wide range of modification, change and substitution is contemplated in the foregoing disclosure and in some instances, some features of the embodiments may be employed without a corresponding use of other features. Accordingly, it is appropriate that the appended claims be construed broadly and in a manner consistent with the scope of the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims (20)
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| US17/203,930 US11435801B1 (en) | 2021-03-17 | 2021-03-17 | Powering co-packaged networking system |
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| US17/203,930 US11435801B1 (en) | 2021-03-17 | 2021-03-17 | Powering co-packaged networking system |
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| US20190304630A1 (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-03 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Interface module for combined delivery power, data, and cooling at a network device |
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| US20050226625A1 (en) * | 2004-04-09 | 2005-10-13 | Microwave Photonics, Inc. | Optical fiber communications method and system without a remote electrical power supply |
| US8358893B1 (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2013-01-22 | Sandia Corporation | Photonic-powered cable assembly |
| US20140258742A1 (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-09-11 | Ching-Yun CHIEN | Hybrid fiber optic and power over ethernet |
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