US20200347563A1 - Driveway marker pole mount systems - Google Patents
Driveway marker pole mount systems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20200347563A1 US20200347563A1 US16/855,354 US202016855354A US2020347563A1 US 20200347563 A1 US20200347563 A1 US 20200347563A1 US 202016855354 A US202016855354 A US 202016855354A US 2020347563 A1 US2020347563 A1 US 2020347563A1
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- mount body
- axial
- segment
- coil spring
- diameter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
- E01F9/623—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by form or by structural features, e.g. for enabling displacement or deflection
- E01F9/627—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by form or by structural features, e.g. for enabling displacement or deflection self-righting after deflection or displacement
- E01F9/629—Traffic guidance, warning or control posts, bollards, pillars or like upstanding bodies or structures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
- E01F9/604—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings
- E01F9/608—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings for guiding, warning or controlling traffic, e.g. delineator posts or milestones
- E01F9/61—Special features of delineator posts, e.g. with parts cantilevered toward the roadway or fixed vertically on a tilted surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
- E01F9/658—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing
- E01F9/673—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for holding sign posts or the like
- E01F9/677—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for holding sign posts or the like the sign posts being removable without tools, e.g. of stud-and-socket type
Definitions
- This application relates generally to driveway markers used to delineate the edge of a driveway or other path and, more particularly, to driveway marker mounts adapted to permit driveway markers to move out of the upright position under applied force and move back to the upright position when the applied force is removed.
- Driveway markers in the form of cylindrical poles that can be inserted into the ground along the border of a driveway or other path are common.
- spring and insert assemblies are used to enable the driveway markers to move out of the upright position under applied force and move back to the upright position when the applied force is removed.
- the pole, insert and spring are commonly integrated together and not adapted for separation.
- existing driveway marker systems only fit a single pole size. Accordingly, it would be desirable to provide a driveway marker system that is adapted to more than one pole size. A driveway marker system that eliminates the need for springs could also be beneficial.
- a mounting system for driveway marker poles includes a mount body including an upper end with an opening for receiving driveway markers, the opening leading to an internal axial passage, wherein the internal axial passage includes at least a first axial segment adjacent the opening and a second axial segment below the first axial segment, wherein the first axial segment has a first perimeter dimension sized for receiving and holding a driveway marker pole having a first diameter, wherein the second axial segment has a second perimeter dimension, which is smaller than the first perimeter dimension and sized for receiving and holding a driveway marker pole having a second diameter, wherein the second diameter is smaller than the first diameter.
- a mounting system for driveway marker poles includes a mount body, a coil spring and a ground spike.
- the mount body includes an upper end with an opening for receiving a driveway marker, the opening leading to an internal axial passage.
- the mount body includes a lower portion sized to slidingly engage within an upper segment of the coil spring with an interference to retain the mount body to the coil spring.
- the ground spike includes a threaded upper end with an exterior thread configured to threadedly engage into a lower segment of the coil spring.
- a mounting system for driveway marker poles where the device includes a mount body including an upper end with an opening for receiving driveway markers, the opening leading to an internal axial passage.
- the mount body is formed of a material having a durometer of between about Shore 70A and about Shore 85A (between 75A and 80A) and/or (ii) the internal axial passage includes a first axial segment adjacent the opening and a second axial segment below the first axial segment, wherein the first axial segment has a first perimeter dimension sized for receiving and holding a first driveway marker pole having a first diameter, wherein the second axial segment has a second perimeter dimension, which is smaller than the first perimeter dimension and sized for receiving and holding a second driveway marker pole having a second diameter, wherein the second diameter is smaller than the first diameter.
- a mounting system for driveway marker includes a mount body including an upper end with an opening for receiving driveway markers, the opening leading to an internal axial passage, wherein the mount body includes an upper portion that includes the internal axial passage, a middle portion and a lower base portion, wherein the lower base portion includes a through opening for receiving a ground spike, wherein the middle portion is configured to enable flexing of the upper portion relative to the base portion.
- FIG. 1 depicts a driveway marker system using a coil spring
- FIG. 2 is a partial cross-section of FIG. 1 ;
- FIGS. 3A-3D show one embodiment of a mount body for use in the system of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of a mount body for use in the system of FIG. 1 ;
- FIGS. 5A-5C show another embodiment of a mount body for use in the system of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of a mount body for use in the system of FIG. 1 ;
- FIGS. 7A-7B show another embodiment of a mount body for use in the system of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 8 shows another embodiment of a mount body for use in the system of FIG. 1 ;
- FIGS. 9A-9C show another embodiment of a mount body for use in the system of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 10 shows another embodiment of a mount body for use in the system of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 11 shows a flap arrangement useable in the any of the mount bodies
- FIG. 12 shows another flap arrangement useable in any of the mount bodies
- FIGS. 13 and 14 show another embodiment of a mount body for use in the system of FIG. 1 ;
- FIGS. 15A-15F show a mount body configuration that eliminates the need for a coil spring in the driveway marker system
- FIGS. 16A-16C show installation of the mount body of FIG. 15A ;
- FIGS. 17A-17C show another embodiment of a mount body configuration that eliminates the need for a coil spring in the driveway marker system.
- FIG. 18 shows another mount body in which the internal axial passage is adapted for three different driveway marker pole sizes.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 show a driveway marker system assembly 10 including a driveway marker pole 12 , a mount body 14 , a coil spring 16 and a ground spike 18 .
- the coil spring 16 includes an upper cylindrical segment 16 A and lower cylindrical segment 16 B, where the upper segment has a larger internal diameter than the lower segment.
- the lower segment 16 B engages on a threaded upper axial boss 18 A of the ground spike.
- the thread on the upper axial boss 18 A is configured to threadedly receive the coil spring for this purpose (e.g., the thread from has a helical pitch and general shape that will match to the helical pitch and shape of the wire making up the spring).
- the upper segment 16 A receives a lower portion of the mount body 14 .
- the pole 12 mounts into an axial passage 20 of the mount body (note that in FIG. 2 the pole 12 is not fully inserted).
- the spring 16 When installed in the ground, the spring 16 provides a flex feature in any direction (e.g., arrow 22 ) that enables the pole to bend downward out of the upright position under applied force and move back to the upright position when the applied force is removed.
- FIGS. 3A-3D show one embodiment of a mount body 14 A in which the mount body includes an upper end 30 A with an opening 32 A for receiving driveway markers, where the opening 32 A leads to an internal axial passage 34 A with central axis 26 A.
- the mount body 14 A may be formed of a polyurethane material having a durometer of between about Shore 70A and about Shore 85A (between Shore 75A and Shore 80A). Use of this relatively low durometer provides an advantage in that it enables the driveway marker pole to be slidingly inserted into the internal axial passage with an interference fit manually, even when the lower portion of the mount body is already engaged into the upper portion of the coil spring.
- the internal axial passage is sized and configured such that the driveway marker (e.g., with a diameter of 0.3125 inches) can be manually slid into the internal axial passage with an axially applied force of no more the forty pounds.
- the driveway marker e.g., with a diameter of 0.3125 inches
- other hardness variations or materials e.g., neoprene, silicone, nitrile, natural rubber are also possible and contemplated.
- the internal axial passage 34 A includes an upper axial segment 36 A adjacent the opening and a lower axial segment 38 A below the axial segment 36 A.
- the axial segment 36 A has a perimeter dimension sized for receiving and holding a driveway marker pole having a first diameter
- the axial segment 38 A has a different, smaller perimeter dimension, which is sized for receiving and holding a driveway marker pole having a second diameter that is smaller than the first diameter.
- the same mount body is capable of receiving and holding two different driveway pole sizes.
- the first pole diameter may be on the order of 0.300 to 0.313 inches and the second pole diameter may be on the order of 0.245 to 0.255 inches, but other variations are possible.
- both axial segments 36 A and 38 A are substantially cylindrical (e.g., cylindrical or with a slight taper or draft, indicated by angle ⁇ , of from zero degrees up to about three degrees, or with a similar taper or draft in the opposite direction).
- the wall surfaces defining the respective axial segments 36 A and 38 A are each a substantial right circular cylinder shape (e.g., right circular cylinder shape or offset therefrom by a modest taper of no more than about three degrees).
- axial segment 36 A has a substantially circular perimeter shape, with diameter D 36 A, in end view (circular shape defined in a plane transverse to the axis 26 A), and the axial segment 38 A has a substantially circular perimeter shape, with smaller diameter D 38 A.
- diameter D 38 A is less than 90% of diameter D 36 A (e.g., D 38 A is less than 85% of D 36 A), but other variations are possible.
- the mount body 14 A includes a lower portion 40 A configured for positioning within the upper end or segment 16 A of the coil spring (e.g., slidingly engaging into the opening of the upper segment with an interference to retain the mount body to the coil spring) and an upper rim portion 42 A defining a lower surface 44 A for engaging with a top of the coil spring in order to limit progression of the mount body into the coil spring.
- a diameter of the upper annular rim is no more than 2.2 times an external diameter of a spring insert section of the mount body (e.g., the lower portion of the mount body).
- the lower portion 40 A includes an external surface 46 A (e.g., substantial right circular cylinder shape) with a plurality spaced apart axial ribs 48 A (e.g., four ribs are shown, but the number could vary).
- the ribs 48 A are configured and dimensioned such that axial pullout force necessary to remove the lower portion 40 A from coil spring is greater than an axial pullout force necessary to remove a driveway marker from the internal axial passage 34 A. In this manner, a driveway marker can be pulled out of the mount body without pulling the mount body out of the spring (e.g., when the spring and mount body are spiked to the ground).
- FIG. 4 shows an alternative embodiment of a mount body 14 B that is identical to the mount body 14 A, except that the external surface 46 B of the lower portion 40 B does not include any axial ribs.
- FIGS. 5A-5C show an alternative embodiment of a mount body 14 C that is identical to the mount body 14 A, except that internal axial ribs (aka splines) are provided.
- the axial segment 36 C is defined by a main perimeter wall 50 C that includes a plurality of spaced apart and inwardly extending axial ribs 52 C
- the axial segment 38 C is defined by a main perimeter wall 54 C that includes a plurality of spaced apart and inwardly extending axial ribs 56 C.
- four axial ribs 52 C and four axial ribs 56 C are provided, but other variations are possible.
- the axial ribs/splines allow compression of the pole into the mount body material to be applied against the ribs rather than the full circular perimeter of the axial passage.
- FIG. 6 shows an alternative embodiment of a mount body 14 D that is identical to mount body 14 C, except that the external surface 46 D of the lower portion 40 D does not include any axial ribs.
- FIGS. 7A-7B show an alternative embodiment of a mount body 14 E that is identical to mount body 14 A, except the end view perimeter shape of the substantially cylindrical internal axial passage 34 E along both axial segments 36 E and 38 E is polygonal (e.g., hexagonal or other) rather than circular.
- the compression of the driveway marker pole into the mount body material will occur in the middle portion of each sidewall segment of the polygonal shape.
- FIG. 8 shows an alternative embodiment of a mount body 14 F that is identical to mount body 14 E, except that the external surface 46 F of the lower portion 40 F does not include any axial ribs.
- FIGS. 9A-9C show an alternative embodiment of a mount body 14 G that is identical to mount body 14 E, except that internal axial ribs are provided.
- the axial segment 36 G is defined by a main polygonal perimeter wall 50 G that includes a plurality of spaced apart and inwardly extending axial ribs 52 G
- the axial segment 38 G is defined by a main polygonal perimeter wall 54 G that includes a plurality of spaced apart and inwardly extending axial ribs 56 G.
- each polygonal segment includes an axial rib centered thereon, but other variations are possible.
- FIG. 10 shows an alternative embodiment of a mount body 14 H that is identical to mount body 14 G, except that the external surface 46 H of the lower portion 40 H does not include any axial ribs.
- FIG. 11 shows an alternative embodiment in which the internal axial passage of a mount body include flaps.
- a main perimeter wall 601 of the upper axial segment of the internal passage includes a plurality of spaced apart and inwardly extending axial flap segments 621 that are angled relative to a radial direction
- a main perimeter wall 641 of the lower axial segment of the internal passage includes a plurality of spaced apart and inwardly extending axial flap segments 661 that are angled relative to a radial direction.
- the flap segments deflect/bend during insertion of a driveway marker pole to provide increasing compression against the driveway marker pole with increasing deflection/bend.
- These flap segments 621 and 661 could replace the axial ribs of any of the mount bodies 14 C, 14 D, 14 G or 14 H.
- FIG. 12 shows an alternative embodiment in which the flap segments 621 and 661 are adjacent to respective axial recesses 681 and 701 into which axial flap segments can move/fold when a driveway pole is inserted. Again, this flap configuration could replace the axial ribs of any of the mount bodies 14 C, 14 D, 14 G or 14 H.
- FIGS. 13 and 14 shows an alternative embodiment of a mount body 14 J in which the end view shape of the external surface 46 J of the lower portion 40 J is polygonal rather than substantial right circular cylinder. This shape could be used with any configuration of the internal axial passage described in the above embodiments.
- any one of the above mount bodies could be packaged and sold as a kit, in combination with the coil spring, or with both the coil spring and the ground spike, for use with driveway marker poles that can be purchased separately.
- the kit could also include a pole.
- FIGS. 15A-15F and 16A-16C show an embodiment of a driveway marker system in which the coil spring is eliminated in favor of a mount body 80 A that includes an upper portion 82 A, a middle portion 84 A and a lower base portion 86 A.
- the top of the upper portion 82 A includes an opening 88 A for receiving driveway marker poles, where the opening 88 A leads to an internal axial passage 90 A with central axis 92 A.
- the mount body 80 A may be formed (e.g., a single molded unit) of a polyurethane material having a durometer of between about Shore 70A and about Shore 85A (between Shore 75A and Shore 80A), but other hardness variations or materials (e.g., neoprene, silicone, nitrile, natural rubber) are also possible and contemplated.
- the internal axial passage 90 A includes an upper axial segment 94 A adjacent the opening and a lower axial segment 96 A below the axial segment 94 A.
- the axial segment 94 A has a perimeter dimension sized for receiving and holding a driveway marker pole having a first diameter
- the axial segment 96 A has a different, smaller perimeter dimension, which is sized for receiving and holding a driveway marker pole having a second diameter that is smaller than the first diameter
- both axial segments 94 A and 96 A are substantially cylindrical (e.g., cylindrical or with a slight taper or draft, indicated by angle ⁇ 1 , of from zero degrees up to about three degrees).
- the end view perimeter shape of the substantially cylindrical internal axial passage 90 A along both substantially cylindrical axial segments 94 A and 96 A is polygonal (e.g., four-sided with curved corner in the illustrated version, but other polygonal shapes being possible) rather than circular.
- any one of the above described axial passage configurations for the mount bodies 14 A- 14 G could be incorporated into the mount body 80 A (including the various shapes and the presence or absence of axial ribs or flap segments).
- the upper portion 82 A includes a pair of lateral slots 110 A and 112 A that lead, respectively, to the axial segments 94 A and 96 A. These slots may be used to insert a tool (e.g., a screwdriver) to assist in removing a driveway marker pole from the internal axial passage 90 A.
- a tool e.g., a screwdriver
- the middle portion 84 A and/or the connection of the upper portion 82 A to the middle portion 84 A, is configured to enable flexing of the upper portion 82 A relative to the base portion 86 A (e.g., per arrow 114 A).
- the illustrated middle portion 84 A is formed with a series of vertically spaced apart annular stiffening ribs 116 A. Additional rigidity is achieved, if needed, by the use of axial stiffening ribs 118 A between each sequential pair of annular ribs 116 A.
- four circumferentially spaced apart axial stiffening ribs 118 A between each sequential set or pair of annular ribs 116 A are utilized, but the number could vary.
- the axial ribs 118 A running between the pairs of sequential annular ribs 116 A are circumferentially offset or staggered from each other as shown to enable flex of the annular ribs in the regions where the adjacent axial ribs are not located. It is recognized, however, that in some embodiments, the axial ribs could all be aligned. In other embodiments, the axial ribs could be eliminated and/or both the annular ribs and axial ribs could be eliminated.
- the lower base portion 86 A is enlarged relative to the middle and upper portions and includes a through opening 120 A for receiving a ground spike 200 in order to secure the mount body 80 A to the ground at a location where a driveway marker pole is desired. Access to the opening 120 A is provided by a recessed section 122 A of the lower base portion 86 A
- the middle portion 84 A and the upper portion 82 A are substantially aligned over the through opening 120 A of the lower base portion 86 A (e.g., an axis 124 A of the through opening 120 A is substantially aligned with the axis 92 A).
- the mount body 80 A may be initially placed at an angle with the ground spike vertical, where some flexing of the material around the through opening facilitates this orientation, while the ground spike 200 is hammered into the ground 202 .
- the bottom side of the lower base portion 86 A may also include a tapered or angled section 130 A to facilitate this orientation.
- the head of the spike engages the upward facing surface that is disposed around the through opening 120 A to hold the mount body securely to the ground or proximate to the ground.
- a driveway marker pole 204 can then be inserted into the axial passage 90 A per arrow 206 .
- FIGS. 17A-17C show another embodiment of a driveway marker system in which the coil spring is eliminated in favor of a mount body 80 B that includes an upper portion 82 B, a middle portion 84 B and a lower base portion 86 B.
- the top of the upper portion 82 B includes an opening 88 B for receiving driveway marker poles 204 , where the opening 88 B leads to an internal axial passage 90 B with central axis 92 B.
- the mount body 80 B may be formed (e.g., a single molded unit) of a polyurethane material having a durometer of between about Shore 70A and about Shore 85A (between Shore 75A and Shore 80A), but other hardness variations or materials are also possible and contemplated.
- the internal axial passage 90 B includes an upper axial segment 94 B adjacent the opening and a lower axial segment 96 B below the axial segment 94 B.
- the axial segment 94 B has a perimeter dimension sized for receiving and holding a driveway marker pole having a first diameter
- the axial segment 96 B has a different, smaller perimeter dimension, which is sized for receiving and holding a driveway marker pole having a second diameter that is smaller than the first diameter.
- both axial segments 94 B and 96 B are substantially cylindrical (e.g., cylindrical or with a slight taper or draft of from zero degrees up to about three degrees).
- the end view perimeter shape of the internal axial passage 90 B along both substantially cylindrical axial segments 94 B and 96 B is polygonal (e.g., four-sided with curved corner in the illustrated version, but other polygonal shapes being possible) rather than circular.
- any one of the above described axial passage configurations for the mount bodies 14 A- 14 G could be incorporated into the mount body 80 B (including the various shapes and the presence or absence of axial ribs or flap segments).
- the upper portion 82 B includes a pair of lateral slots 110 B and 112 B that lead, respectively, to the axial segments 94 B and 96 B. These slots may be used to insert a tool (e.g., a screwdriver) to assist in removing a driveway marker pole from the internal axial passage 90 B.
- a tool e.g., a screwdriver
- the lower base portion 86 B is enlarged relative to the middle and upper portions and includes a through opening 120 B for receiving a ground spike 200 in order to secure the mount body 80 B to the ground at a location where a driveway marker pole is desired.
- the lower base portion includes a laterally offset foot 140 B that enables the through opening 120 B to be laterally offset from the middle portion 84 B and the upper portion 82 B (e.g., the axis 124 B of the through opening 120 B is offset from the axis 92 B). This configuration enables easier access to the opening 120 B for a user to place the ground spike 200 during installation.
- middle portion 84 B is shown with a substantially cylindrical shape with smooth external surface.
- the middle portion 84 B could include the annular rib and/or axial rib configuration of mount body 80 A as described above.
- Either of the above mount bodies could be packaged and sold as a kit, in combination with the ground spike, for use with driveway marker poles that can be purchased separately.
- the kit could also include a pole.
- each of the above described embodiments of the mount body each include two distinct axial segments corresponding to two distinct driveway marker pole sizes
- embodiments adapted for more than two pole sizes are contemplated.
- the internal axial passage 90 C includes three axial segments 94 C, 96 C and 95 C of differing perimeter dimension for three different pole diameters (e.g., 0.375 to 0.385 inches, 0.300 to 0.315 inches and 0.245 to 0.255 inches, or other), with each axial segment having a corresponding lateral access slot 110 C, 112 C and 111 C that enables insertion of a tool (e.g., screwdriver or other) to facilitate pole removal).
- a tool e.g., screwdriver or other
- Any of the above described mount body embodiments could incorporate an internal axial passage with three (or more) distinct perimeter dimensions.
- variations of any of the described mount bodies are contemplated in which the axial passage is only sized to fit a single diameter pole.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- This application relates generally to driveway markers used to delineate the edge of a driveway or other path and, more particularly, to driveway marker mounts adapted to permit driveway markers to move out of the upright position under applied force and move back to the upright position when the applied force is removed.
- Driveway markers in the form of cylindrical poles that can be inserted into the ground along the border of a driveway or other path are common. In some cases, spring and insert assemblies are used to enable the driveway markers to move out of the upright position under applied force and move back to the upright position when the applied force is removed. However, in such driveway marker systems, the pole, insert and spring are commonly integrated together and not adapted for separation. In addition, existing driveway marker systems only fit a single pole size. Accordingly, it would be desirable to provide a driveway marker system that is adapted to more than one pole size. A driveway marker system that eliminates the need for springs could also be beneficial.
- In one aspect, a mounting system for driveway marker poles includes a mount body including an upper end with an opening for receiving driveway markers, the opening leading to an internal axial passage, wherein the internal axial passage includes at least a first axial segment adjacent the opening and a second axial segment below the first axial segment, wherein the first axial segment has a first perimeter dimension sized for receiving and holding a driveway marker pole having a first diameter, wherein the second axial segment has a second perimeter dimension, which is smaller than the first perimeter dimension and sized for receiving and holding a driveway marker pole having a second diameter, wherein the second diameter is smaller than the first diameter.
- In another aspect, a mounting system for driveway marker poles includes a mount body, a coil spring and a ground spike. The mount body includes an upper end with an opening for receiving a driveway marker, the opening leading to an internal axial passage. The mount body includes a lower portion sized to slidingly engage within an upper segment of the coil spring with an interference to retain the mount body to the coil spring. The ground spike includes a threaded upper end with an exterior thread configured to threadedly engage into a lower segment of the coil spring.
- In a further aspect, a mounting system for driveway marker poles is provided, where the device includes a mount body including an upper end with an opening for receiving driveway markers, the opening leading to an internal axial passage. In the mounting device, at least one of (i) the mount body is formed of a material having a durometer of between about Shore 70A and about Shore 85A (between 75A and 80A) and/or (ii) the internal axial passage includes a first axial segment adjacent the opening and a second axial segment below the first axial segment, wherein the first axial segment has a first perimeter dimension sized for receiving and holding a first driveway marker pole having a first diameter, wherein the second axial segment has a second perimeter dimension, which is smaller than the first perimeter dimension and sized for receiving and holding a second driveway marker pole having a second diameter, wherein the second diameter is smaller than the first diameter.
- In another aspect, a mounting system for driveway marker includes a mount body including an upper end with an opening for receiving driveway markers, the opening leading to an internal axial passage, wherein the mount body includes an upper portion that includes the internal axial passage, a middle portion and a lower base portion, wherein the lower base portion includes a through opening for receiving a ground spike, wherein the middle portion is configured to enable flexing of the upper portion relative to the base portion.
- The details of one or more embodiments are set forth in the accompanying drawings and the description below. Other features, objects, and advantages will be apparent from the description and drawings, and from the claims.
-
FIG. 1 depicts a driveway marker system using a coil spring; -
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-section ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIGS. 3A-3D show one embodiment of a mount body for use in the system ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of a mount body for use in the system ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIGS. 5A-5C show another embodiment of a mount body for use in the system ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of a mount body for use in the system ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIGS. 7A-7B show another embodiment of a mount body for use in the system ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 8 shows another embodiment of a mount body for use in the system ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIGS. 9A-9C show another embodiment of a mount body for use in the system ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 10 shows another embodiment of a mount body for use in the system ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 11 shows a flap arrangement useable in the any of the mount bodies; -
FIG. 12 shows another flap arrangement useable in any of the mount bodies; -
FIGS. 13 and 14 show another embodiment of a mount body for use in the system ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIGS. 15A-15F show a mount body configuration that eliminates the need for a coil spring in the driveway marker system; -
FIGS. 16A-16C show installation of the mount body ofFIG. 15A ; -
FIGS. 17A-17C show another embodiment of a mount body configuration that eliminates the need for a coil spring in the driveway marker system; and -
FIG. 18 shows another mount body in which the internal axial passage is adapted for three different driveway marker pole sizes. -
FIGS. 1 and 2 show a drivewaymarker system assembly 10 including adriveway marker pole 12, amount body 14, acoil spring 16 and aground spike 18. Thecoil spring 16 includes an uppercylindrical segment 16A and lowercylindrical segment 16B, where the upper segment has a larger internal diameter than the lower segment. Thelower segment 16B engages on a threaded upperaxial boss 18A of the ground spike. The thread on the upperaxial boss 18A is configured to threadedly receive the coil spring for this purpose (e.g., the thread from has a helical pitch and general shape that will match to the helical pitch and shape of the wire making up the spring). Theupper segment 16A receives a lower portion of themount body 14. Thepole 12 mounts into anaxial passage 20 of the mount body (note that inFIG. 2 thepole 12 is not fully inserted). When installed in the ground, thespring 16 provides a flex feature in any direction (e.g., arrow 22) that enables the pole to bend downward out of the upright position under applied force and move back to the upright position when the applied force is removed. -
FIGS. 3A-3D show one embodiment of amount body 14A in which the mount body includes anupper end 30A with an opening 32A for receiving driveway markers, where the opening 32A leads to an internalaxial passage 34A withcentral axis 26A. By way of example, themount body 14A may be formed of a polyurethane material having a durometer of between about Shore 70A and about Shore 85A (between Shore 75A and Shore 80A). Use of this relatively low durometer provides an advantage in that it enables the driveway marker pole to be slidingly inserted into the internal axial passage with an interference fit manually, even when the lower portion of the mount body is already engaged into the upper portion of the coil spring. For example, using this durometer, the internal axial passage is sized and configured such that the driveway marker (e.g., with a diameter of 0.3125 inches) can be manually slid into the internal axial passage with an axially applied force of no more the forty pounds. However, other hardness variations or materials (e.g., neoprene, silicone, nitrile, natural rubber) are also possible and contemplated. - The internal
axial passage 34A includes an upperaxial segment 36A adjacent the opening and a loweraxial segment 38A below theaxial segment 36A. Theaxial segment 36A has a perimeter dimension sized for receiving and holding a driveway marker pole having a first diameter, and theaxial segment 38A has a different, smaller perimeter dimension, which is sized for receiving and holding a driveway marker pole having a second diameter that is smaller than the first diameter. In this manner, the same mount body is capable of receiving and holding two different driveway pole sizes. For example, the first pole diameter may be on the order of 0.300 to 0.313 inches and the second pole diameter may be on the order of 0.245 to 0.255 inches, but other variations are possible. - Here, both
36A and 38A are substantially cylindrical (e.g., cylindrical or with a slight taper or draft, indicated by angle θ, of from zero degrees up to about three degrees, or with a similar taper or draft in the opposite direction). In particular, the wall surfaces defining the respectiveaxial segments 36A and 38A are each a substantial right circular cylinder shape (e.g., right circular cylinder shape or offset therefrom by a modest taper of no more than about three degrees). Thus,axial segments axial segment 36A has a substantially circular perimeter shape, with diameter D36A, in end view (circular shape defined in a plane transverse to theaxis 26A), and theaxial segment 38A has a substantially circular perimeter shape, with smaller diameter D38A. In one example, diameter D38A is less than 90% of diameter D36A (e.g., D38A is less than 85% of D36A), but other variations are possible. - The
mount body 14A includes alower portion 40A configured for positioning within the upper end orsegment 16A of the coil spring (e.g., slidingly engaging into the opening of the upper segment with an interference to retain the mount body to the coil spring) and anupper rim portion 42A defining alower surface 44A for engaging with a top of the coil spring in order to limit progression of the mount body into the coil spring. Here, a diameter of the upper annular rim is no more than 2.2 times an external diameter of a spring insert section of the mount body (e.g., the lower portion of the mount body). Here, thelower portion 40A includes anexternal surface 46A (e.g., substantial right circular cylinder shape) with a plurality spaced apartaxial ribs 48A (e.g., four ribs are shown, but the number could vary). Theribs 48A are configured and dimensioned such that axial pullout force necessary to remove thelower portion 40A from coil spring is greater than an axial pullout force necessary to remove a driveway marker from the internalaxial passage 34A. In this manner, a driveway marker can be pulled out of the mount body without pulling the mount body out of the spring (e.g., when the spring and mount body are spiked to the ground). -
FIG. 4 shows an alternative embodiment of amount body 14B that is identical to themount body 14A, except that theexternal surface 46B of thelower portion 40B does not include any axial ribs. -
FIGS. 5A-5C show an alternative embodiment of amount body 14C that is identical to themount body 14A, except that internal axial ribs (aka splines) are provided. In particular, theaxial segment 36C is defined by amain perimeter wall 50C that includes a plurality of spaced apart and inwardly extendingaxial ribs 52C, and theaxial segment 38C is defined by amain perimeter wall 54C that includes a plurality of spaced apart and inwardly extendingaxial ribs 56C. Here, fouraxial ribs 52C and fouraxial ribs 56C are provided, but other variations are possible. The axial ribs/splines allow compression of the pole into the mount body material to be applied against the ribs rather than the full circular perimeter of the axial passage. -
FIG. 6 shows an alternative embodiment of amount body 14D that is identical to mountbody 14C, except that theexternal surface 46D of thelower portion 40D does not include any axial ribs. -
FIGS. 7A-7B show an alternative embodiment of amount body 14E that is identical to mountbody 14A, except the end view perimeter shape of the substantially cylindrical internalaxial passage 34E along both 36E and 38E is polygonal (e.g., hexagonal or other) rather than circular. In this arrangement, the compression of the driveway marker pole into the mount body material will occur in the middle portion of each sidewall segment of the polygonal shape.axial segments -
FIG. 8 shows an alternative embodiment of amount body 14F that is identical to mountbody 14E, except that theexternal surface 46F of thelower portion 40F does not include any axial ribs. -
FIGS. 9A-9C show an alternative embodiment of amount body 14G that is identical to mountbody 14E, except that internal axial ribs are provided. In particular, theaxial segment 36G is defined by a mainpolygonal perimeter wall 50G that includes a plurality of spaced apart and inwardly extendingaxial ribs 52G, and theaxial segment 38G is defined by a mainpolygonal perimeter wall 54G that includes a plurality of spaced apart and inwardly extendingaxial ribs 56G. Here, each polygonal segment includes an axial rib centered thereon, but other variations are possible. -
FIG. 10 shows an alternative embodiment of amount body 14H that is identical to mountbody 14G, except that theexternal surface 46H of thelower portion 40H does not include any axial ribs. -
FIG. 11 shows an alternative embodiment in which the internal axial passage of a mount body include flaps. In particular, amain perimeter wall 601 of the upper axial segment of the internal passage includes a plurality of spaced apart and inwardly extendingaxial flap segments 621 that are angled relative to a radial direction, and amain perimeter wall 641 of the lower axial segment of the internal passage includes a plurality of spaced apart and inwardly extendingaxial flap segments 661 that are angled relative to a radial direction. The flap segments deflect/bend during insertion of a driveway marker pole to provide increasing compression against the driveway marker pole with increasing deflection/bend. These 621 and 661 could replace the axial ribs of any of theflap segments 14C, 14D, 14G or 14H.mount bodies -
FIG. 12 shows an alternative embodiment in which the 621 and 661 are adjacent to respectiveflap segments 681 and 701 into which axial flap segments can move/fold when a driveway pole is inserted. Again, this flap configuration could replace the axial ribs of any of theaxial recesses 14C, 14D, 14G or 14H.mount bodies -
FIGS. 13 and 14 shows an alternative embodiment of amount body 14J in which the end view shape of theexternal surface 46J of thelower portion 40J is polygonal rather than substantial right circular cylinder. This shape could be used with any configuration of the internal axial passage described in the above embodiments. - Any one of the above mount bodies could be packaged and sold as a kit, in combination with the coil spring, or with both the coil spring and the ground spike, for use with driveway marker poles that can be purchased separately. Of course, the kit could also include a pole.
-
FIGS. 15A-15F and 16A-16C show an embodiment of a driveway marker system in which the coil spring is eliminated in favor of amount body 80A that includes anupper portion 82A, amiddle portion 84A and alower base portion 86A. The top of theupper portion 82A includes anopening 88A for receiving driveway marker poles, where theopening 88A leads to an internalaxial passage 90A withcentral axis 92A. By way of example, themount body 80A may be formed (e.g., a single molded unit) of a polyurethane material having a durometer of between about Shore 70A and about Shore 85A (between Shore 75A andShore 80A), but other hardness variations or materials (e.g., neoprene, silicone, nitrile, natural rubber) are also possible and contemplated. Also, different portions of the mount body could be formed of different materials, or material compositions, of different hardness (e.g., the lower base portion having a higher hardness than the middle portion and/or upper portion, or other variations, such as co-molding or overmolding a stiffer upper portion and/or bottom portion with a lesser stiffness middle portion, or possibly varying rib stiffness from the balance). The internalaxial passage 90A includes an upperaxial segment 94A adjacent the opening and a loweraxial segment 96A below theaxial segment 94A. Theaxial segment 94A has a perimeter dimension sized for receiving and holding a driveway marker pole having a first diameter, and theaxial segment 96A has a different, smaller perimeter dimension, which is sized for receiving and holding a driveway marker pole having a second diameter that is smaller than the first diameter. - Here, both
94A and 96A are substantially cylindrical (e.g., cylindrical or with a slight taper or draft, indicated by angle θ1, of from zero degrees up to about three degrees). The end view perimeter shape of the substantially cylindrical internalaxial segments axial passage 90A along both substantially cylindrical 94A and 96A is polygonal (e.g., four-sided with curved corner in the illustrated version, but other polygonal shapes being possible) rather than circular. However, any one of the above described axial passage configurations for theaxial segments mount bodies 14A-14G could be incorporated into themount body 80A (including the various shapes and the presence or absence of axial ribs or flap segments). - The
upper portion 82A includes a pair of 110A and 112A that lead, respectively, to thelateral slots 94A and 96A. These slots may be used to insert a tool (e.g., a screwdriver) to assist in removing a driveway marker pole from the internalaxial segments axial passage 90A. - The
middle portion 84A, and/or the connection of theupper portion 82A to themiddle portion 84A, is configured to enable flexing of theupper portion 82A relative to thebase portion 86A (e.g., perarrow 114A). In order to prevent excessive flexing or bending, the illustratedmiddle portion 84A is formed with a series of vertically spaced apartannular stiffening ribs 116A. Additional rigidity is achieved, if needed, by the use ofaxial stiffening ribs 118A between each sequential pair ofannular ribs 116A. Here, four circumferentially spaced apartaxial stiffening ribs 118A between each sequential set or pair ofannular ribs 116A are utilized, but the number could vary. Notably, theaxial ribs 118A running between the pairs of sequentialannular ribs 116A are circumferentially offset or staggered from each other as shown to enable flex of the annular ribs in the regions where the adjacent axial ribs are not located. It is recognized, however, that in some embodiments, the axial ribs could all be aligned. In other embodiments, the axial ribs could be eliminated and/or both the annular ribs and axial ribs could be eliminated. - The
lower base portion 86A is enlarged relative to the middle and upper portions and includes a throughopening 120A for receiving aground spike 200 in order to secure themount body 80A to the ground at a location where a driveway marker pole is desired. Access to theopening 120A is provided by a recessedsection 122A of thelower base portion 86A Here, themiddle portion 84A and theupper portion 82A are substantially aligned over the throughopening 120A of thelower base portion 86A (e.g., anaxis 124A of the throughopening 120A is substantially aligned with theaxis 92A). PerFIGS. 16A-16C , to install themount body 80A using aground spike 200, themount body 80A may be initially placed at an angle with the ground spike vertical, where some flexing of the material around the through opening facilitates this orientation, while theground spike 200 is hammered into theground 202. The bottom side of thelower base portion 86A may also include a tapered orangled section 130A to facilitate this orientation. When theground spike 200 is fully seated, the head of the spike engages the upward facing surface that is disposed around the throughopening 120A to hold the mount body securely to the ground or proximate to the ground. Adriveway marker pole 204 can then be inserted into theaxial passage 90A perarrow 206. -
FIGS. 17A-17C show another embodiment of a driveway marker system in which the coil spring is eliminated in favor of amount body 80B that includes anupper portion 82B, amiddle portion 84B and alower base portion 86B. The top of theupper portion 82B includes anopening 88B for receivingdriveway marker poles 204, where theopening 88B leads to an internalaxial passage 90B withcentral axis 92B. By way of example, themount body 80B may be formed (e.g., a single molded unit) of a polyurethane material having a durometer of between about Shore 70A and about Shore 85A (between Shore 75A andShore 80A), but other hardness variations or materials are also possible and contemplated. The internalaxial passage 90B includes an upperaxial segment 94B adjacent the opening and a loweraxial segment 96B below theaxial segment 94B. Theaxial segment 94B has a perimeter dimension sized for receiving and holding a driveway marker pole having a first diameter, and theaxial segment 96B has a different, smaller perimeter dimension, which is sized for receiving and holding a driveway marker pole having a second diameter that is smaller than the first diameter. - Here, both
94B and 96B are substantially cylindrical (e.g., cylindrical or with a slight taper or draft of from zero degrees up to about three degrees). The end view perimeter shape of the internalaxial segments axial passage 90B along both substantially cylindrical 94B and 96B is polygonal (e.g., four-sided with curved corner in the illustrated version, but other polygonal shapes being possible) rather than circular. However, any one of the above described axial passage configurations for theaxial segments mount bodies 14A-14G could be incorporated into themount body 80B (including the various shapes and the presence or absence of axial ribs or flap segments). - The
upper portion 82B includes a pair of 110B and 112B that lead, respectively, to thelateral slots 94B and 96B. These slots may be used to insert a tool (e.g., a screwdriver) to assist in removing a driveway marker pole from the internalaxial segments axial passage 90B. - The
lower base portion 86B is enlarged relative to the middle and upper portions and includes a throughopening 120B for receiving aground spike 200 in order to secure themount body 80B to the ground at a location where a driveway marker pole is desired. Here, the lower base portion includes a laterally offsetfoot 140B that enables the throughopening 120B to be laterally offset from themiddle portion 84B and theupper portion 82B (e.g., theaxis 124B of the throughopening 120B is offset from theaxis 92B). This configuration enables easier access to theopening 120B for a user to place theground spike 200 during installation. - Here, the
middle portion 84B is shown with a substantially cylindrical shape with smooth external surface. However, themiddle portion 84B could include the annular rib and/or axial rib configuration ofmount body 80A as described above. - Either of the above mount bodies could be packaged and sold as a kit, in combination with the ground spike, for use with driveway marker poles that can be purchased separately. Of course, the kit could also include a pole.
- It is to be clearly understood that the above description is intended by way of illustration and example only, is not intended to be taken by way of limitation, and that other changes and modifications are possible.
- For example, while the internal axial passage of each of the above described embodiments of the mount body each include two distinct axial segments corresponding to two distinct driveway marker pole sizes, embodiments adapted for more than two pole sizes are contemplated. In this regard, reference is made to the schematic embodiment shown in
FIG. 18 in which the upper portion of amount body 80C is shown, where the internalaxial passage 90C includes three 94C, 96C and 95C of differing perimeter dimension for three different pole diameters (e.g., 0.375 to 0.385 inches, 0.300 to 0.315 inches and 0.245 to 0.255 inches, or other), with each axial segment having a correspondingaxial segments 110C, 112C and 111C that enables insertion of a tool (e.g., screwdriver or other) to facilitate pole removal). Any of the above described mount body embodiments could incorporate an internal axial passage with three (or more) distinct perimeter dimensions. In addition, variations of any of the described mount bodies are contemplated in which the axial passage is only sized to fit a single diameter pole.lateral access slot - Moreover, while internal passage axial segments that are substantially cylindrical are primarily described, variations in which the axial segments are not substantially cylindrical are also possible.
Claims (27)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16/855,354 US20200347563A1 (en) | 2019-05-03 | 2020-04-22 | Driveway marker pole mount systems |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201962843188P | 2019-05-03 | 2019-05-03 | |
| US201962843370P | 2019-05-04 | 2019-05-04 | |
| US16/855,354 US20200347563A1 (en) | 2019-05-03 | 2020-04-22 | Driveway marker pole mount systems |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20200347563A1 true US20200347563A1 (en) | 2020-11-05 |
Family
ID=73016308
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16/855,354 Abandoned US20200347563A1 (en) | 2019-05-03 | 2020-04-22 | Driveway marker pole mount systems |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20200347563A1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA3079826A1 (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US402310A (en) * | 1889-04-30 | Machine for drilling rails for fish-bolts | ||
| US6308468B1 (en) * | 1998-09-21 | 2001-10-30 | Anthony Caruso | Earth anchor for supporting a pole |
| US20040169121A1 (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-09-02 | Winn Anthoney G. | Flag pole anchor |
| US7631447B2 (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2009-12-15 | Morton Scott A | Damage resistant marking stake |
| USD624810S1 (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2010-10-05 | Zenith Innovation Llc | Centering ground spike for supporting a vertical pole |
| US10246840B2 (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2019-04-02 | Traffic Management Products, Ltd. | One-piece base assembly |
| US20190368140A1 (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-12-05 | Wiesman Holdings, LLC | Bollard System |
-
2020
- 2020-04-22 US US16/855,354 patent/US20200347563A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2020-04-29 CA CA3079826A patent/CA3079826A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US402310A (en) * | 1889-04-30 | Machine for drilling rails for fish-bolts | ||
| US6308468B1 (en) * | 1998-09-21 | 2001-10-30 | Anthony Caruso | Earth anchor for supporting a pole |
| US20040169121A1 (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-09-02 | Winn Anthoney G. | Flag pole anchor |
| US7631447B2 (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2009-12-15 | Morton Scott A | Damage resistant marking stake |
| USD624810S1 (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2010-10-05 | Zenith Innovation Llc | Centering ground spike for supporting a vertical pole |
| US10246840B2 (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2019-04-02 | Traffic Management Products, Ltd. | One-piece base assembly |
| US20190368140A1 (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-12-05 | Wiesman Holdings, LLC | Bollard System |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA3079826A1 (en) | 2020-11-03 |
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