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US20190328046A1 - Device to provide stiffness and hang for a knitted neck - Google Patents

Device to provide stiffness and hang for a knitted neck Download PDF

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Publication number
US20190328046A1
US20190328046A1 US16/092,575 US201816092575A US2019328046A1 US 20190328046 A1 US20190328046 A1 US 20190328046A1 US 201816092575 A US201816092575 A US 201816092575A US 2019328046 A1 US2019328046 A1 US 2019328046A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
fabric
tip
neck
garment
receiving channel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
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US16/092,575
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English (en)
Inventor
Victor Manuel Gonzalez Torres
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Individual
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Individual
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B1/00—Shirts
    • A41B1/08—Details
    • A41B1/18—Shirt-fronts
    • A41B1/20—Stiffeners for shirt-fronts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B3/00—Collars
    • A41B3/06—Stiffeners for collars
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B2500/00—Materials for shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A41B2500/10—Knitted

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the technical field of human needs, more specifically to a branch of the textile industry, particularly clothing, more particularly to devices designed for implementation in clothing, more specifically to the devices implemented in garment collars to obtain a better presentation for a longer time in them and still more specifically, the present invention refers to a device and channel to provide stiffness and fall to collars woven in t-shirts type polo, shirts and other garments.
  • the polo shirt has become a basic garment, it is elegant and comfortable. Its design consists of a shirt with short or long sleeves, with cuffs and necks woven in cardigan also has a flap with two or three buttons, for facilitate the entrance of the head and in the lower part of the side “pigeons” or in free fall ( FIG. 16 ).
  • the classic polo shirt is usually made of cotton pique or a mixture of polyester and cotton. It is a perfect garment for free time, it is usual to wear it with jeans, shorts or swimsuits.
  • the collars and cuffs of polo shirts are manufactured in straight double-faced machines, on average with three or four strands of yarn.
  • the strands of thread acquire rigidity as the point is tightened, the thicker and tighter this point of the neck the less deformation the neck will have, in the same way they will have less stretch, being too rigid they hurt, since they have a rough texture.
  • the neck whales on the shirts were originally made with whale bones and were used for the corsets in the sixteenth and eighteenth centuries while at present they are made of metal, plastic and other materials used in the corsets, fasteners and shirt collars to give shape and elegance to the garment are also called Collar Stay or Collar Stiffner, Baleine.
  • the whales are placed in formal shirts that have a small opening in the neck to insert these thin rods remaining inside the peaks of the neck. Its main function is to keep the neck straight, without kinks, lifting, among other effects that remain present at the neck of the garment.
  • the magnetic whales that is an alternative that consists of a whale made of metal that is placed on the neck to avoid lifting of the peak. Similarly, it has a small magnet that is placed on the inside of the shirt. These two pieces having opposite polarities are attracted and thus avoid lifting and threading the neck. However, the strength of the magnets makes the neck look unnatural, so it is forced, without a natural fall and without movement removing the naturalness, presence and subtract elegance in the garment.
  • the lancets are usually made of metal or plastic, among other materials and are placed on the collars of dress shirts to avoid folds in the collars and thus give a better image to the garment.
  • This invention relates to placing a lancet on the neck edge of a shirt. It also consists of a method of machine sewing in which a neck gap is joined at the edge of the same neck of the shirt and this lance gives a support effect thereto. Its main function is to avoid twisting and lifting the neck, thus giving presence and elegance to the garment. This technique is applied in dress shirts, depending on the fabric and the design, among other factors.
  • a left end of a fill is stitched at the right end of it.
  • a lining cloth is stitched at the right end of the filling.
  • a right end of the lining fabric is sewn into the back fabric of the neck band.
  • a vertical ribbon has an upper end and a lower end sewn into the back fabric under the cushion.
  • a horizontal ribbon is passed between them and has its opposite ends sewn on the back sides of the padding and the lining fabric, respectively. Therefore, a structure is provided in which a vertical ribbon is held between a moving fabric, which is made of the pad and the lining fabric, and the horizontal ribbon.
  • a neckline can be adjusted to the desired length without a flashy action.
  • This invention relates to a shirt or blouse that is buttoned at the neck just at the ends where the buttons are at the back of the neck.
  • the main function of the buttons is to maintain the shape of the neck, prevent movement, twisting or lifting.
  • This invention is particularly applicable in tie shirts. It should be mentioned that the invention maintains a correct appearance of the garment, however, the neck is forced by the buttons and lacks a natural fall.
  • the object of the present invention also has as its main objective to avoid kinking, lifting, improving the presence of the woven collar on the shirt and maintaining a natural movement in the garment, in order to increase the useful life and elegance of the knitted necks for a longer time. It is important to note that this invention provides greater support and aesthetics to the neck, making the garment more elegant and providing a natural movement to the neck.
  • Devices with similar technologies are found in documents U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,842,435A, 2,769,979A, 3,132,347A, FR1377849A, U.S. Pat. No. 3,624,664A, US20070204374A1, U.S. Pat. Nos.
  • the present invention has the task of presenting a device that solves the above-described drawbacks and offers significant advantages in its utility, since it is a device and channel to provide rigidity and fall to necks woven into T-shirts polo type, shirts and other garments of analogous characteristics to those described in the aforementioned documents, with a series of components in its structure that allow an easy and simple manipulation, manufacture and implementation of the same, without neglecting at a given moment the integrity of the garment where it is implemented.
  • the main object of protection refers to A device ( 100 ) for providing rigidity and fall to textile garments, characterized in that it is constituted by a laminar body with a globally rectangular cross section that at one of its ends has an angled tip ( 101 ), where said tip has its end a rounding ( 102 ) that is responsible for shaping said tip, also has a beveled profile ( 103 ); in its middle section ( 104 ) it has a rectangular shape and is arranged to give an exact dimension to the size of a piece of fabric; in an area proximal to the lower part there are two pointed endings ( 105 ) located on each of the ends that have a tongue ( 106 ) on the lower part.
  • a second object of protection contemplated is a portion of fabric characterized because it comprises a receiving channel ( 200 ) which is housed in each of the lateral ends of a neck portion ( 201 ) and is disposed in the middle of at least two layers of tissue specially designed to house a device ( 100 ) to provide rigidity and fall to textile garments, which is constituted by a laminar body with a globally rectangular cross section that at one of its ends has an angled tip ( 101 ), where said tip has a rounding ( 102 ) at its end that is responsible of shaping said tip, it also has a beveled profile ( 103 ); in its middle section ( 104 ) it has a rectangular shape and is arranged to give an exact dimension to the size of a piece of fabric; in an area proximal to the lower part there are two pointed endings ( 105 ) located in each of the ends that in its lower part has a tongue ( 106 ); said receiving channel ( 200 ) is arranged from the base of the neck portion ( 202 ) to
  • a third object of protection also refers to a garment characterized in that it comprises a portion of fabric having a receiving channel ( 200 ) which is housed at each of the lateral ends of a portion of the fabric.
  • FIG. 1 shows a front isometric view of the device and channel to provide rigidity and fall to necks woven in polo shirts, shirts and other garments;
  • FIG. 2 shows a lateral isometric view of the device and channel to provide stiffness and fall to woven collars in polo shirts, shirts and other garments;
  • FIG. 3 shows a front view of the device and channel to provide stiffness and fall to collars woven in polo shirts, shirts and other garments;
  • FIG. 4 shows an isometric view of a portion of a garment fragment of clothing
  • FIG. 5 shows a top view of a portion of a piece of clothing for polo shirts, shirts and other garments
  • FIG. 6 shows a top view of a portion of a piece of clothing, where the canal of housing of the device to provide rigidity and fall to knitted necks;
  • FIG. 7A shows an upper view of the device and channel to provide rigidity and fall to necks woven showing the device outside the accommodation channel;
  • FIG. 7B shows an upper view of the device and channel to provide rigidity and fall to necks woven showing the device being introduced into the accommodation channel;
  • FIG. 7C shows an upper view of the device and channel to provide rigidity and fall to necks woven showing the device being inside the accommodation channel;
  • FIG. 8 shows a top view of a portion of a piece of clothing with an extension showing the location of the device inside the accommodation channel;
  • FIG. 9 shows a top view of a portion of a piece of clothing for polo shirts, shirts and other garments
  • FIG. 10A shows a photo of the polo-type shirt subjected to a first washing cycles
  • FIG. 10B shows a photo of the polo-type shirt subjected to a second washing cycles
  • FIG. 10C shows a photo of the polo-type shirt subjected to a third washing cycles
  • FIG. 10D shows a photo of the polo-type shirt subjected to a fourth washing cycles
  • FIG. 10E shows a photo of the polo-type shirt subjected to a fifth washing cycles
  • FIG. 10F shows a photo of the polo-type shirt subjected to a sixth washing cycles
  • FIG. 10G shows a photo of the polo-type shirt subjected to a seventh washing cycles
  • FIG. 11A shows a photograph of the appearance of polo shirts after 30 washing cycles without using the device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11B shows a photograph of the appearance of polo shirts after 30 washing cycles using the device of the present invention.
  • the present invention refers to a device ( 100 ) specially designed to provide rigidity and fall to fragments of garments, particularly collars ( 300 ) fabrics, preferably in polo shirts, shirts and other garments, which has as a main object to solve the technical problem of improving the appearance of woven collars that are used in polo shirts, preferably but not in a limited way since they can also be used in shirts, jackets, blouses and other clothing related to this type of neck, so that in this way it is possible to give a better flight and fall in the presentation of the garment in general, the device ( 100 ) is designed to be introduced on a receiving channel ( 200 ) located at the lateral ends of fragments of garments, particularly knitted collars, preferably on polo shirts, shirts and other garments.
  • the device ( 100 ) for providing rigidity and fall to collars woven in polo shirts, shirts and other garments is constituted by a laminar body made preferably of polyurethane pelectalate preferably of at least 35, 45 or even 55 caliber, depending on the thickness of the neck tissue, has a general shape of lancet, with a globally rectangular cross section that at one of its ends has a angled tip ( 101 ) with an angle of at least 45° with respect to the axis of the device, wherein said tip has in its end a rounding ( 102 ) that is responsible for shaping said tip that is the most extreme of the neck portion ( 201 ), in an area close to the rounding ( 102 ), also has a beveled profile ( 103 ) with the purpose of having a simpler introduction to the fabric housing channel ( 200 ), with the proviso that the device ( 100 ) must be inserted into the fabric housing channel ( 200 ) in such a way that the beveled profile ( 103 ) is arranged in
  • the device ( 100 ) is preferably made of polyurethane pelectalate preferably from caliber of at least 35, 45 or even 55 since said material presents good resistance to heat, chlorine and other detergents used in the laundry cycle of the garment as well as providing the ideal weight to avoid the lifting and threading of the neck of said garment, in addition to good performances have been demonstrated in the reinforcements of shirt collar with the use of this material;
  • the inclusion of stainless steel is made since it does not deform with heat and has an excellent resistance to chlorine and other detergents during the washing cycle, in the same way
  • the use of other polymeric materials such as PVC or laminated nylon is also contemplated, since the use of these in the device and channel to provide rigidity and fall to necks woven in polo shirts, shirts and other garments ( 1 ) confers a good weight to avoid lifting and twisting the neck in the press as well as having a lower cost.
  • the receiving channel ( 200 ) object of the present invention is housed in each of the lateral ends of a neck portion ( 201 ) of a garment and is arranged in the middle of at least two layers of fabric that confer the characteristic to remain hidden and in a disposition to receive the device ( 100 ), in its interior, the receiving channel ( 200 ) is arranged from the base of the neck portion ( 202 ) to the bottom ( 203 ) of said accommodation channel ( 200 ), where in turn, in each of its flanks is in correspondence with an outer edge ( 204 ), an inner edge ( 205 ), finally in the lower part of the neck portion ( 201 ) in the area coinciding with the receiving channel ( 200 ) there is an entrance ( 206 ) through which device ( 100 ) is inserted during its placement process.
  • the portion of neck ( 201 ) inside the garment provides the necessary structure and provides the dimension to the press, has the advantage that it can be knitted in a continuous and smooth way in rectilinear machines of two fronts, also, if these are equipped with electronic or mechanical selection, it is possible to make the drawings that the selector allows.
  • the design is based on the appearance and duration that the designer intends to give the garment, however preferentially suggest 5 mm for being the best performance, between appearance, weight to give fall and flight to the edge or outer edge of the collar, strength and durability of the garment.
  • the receiving channel ( 200 ) and the device ( 100 ) operate with a harmonic ratio of measurements, do not allow slack, or too tight tolerances since this would cause the device ( 100 ) to be out of place, giving a bad appearance or causing that being excessively tight prematurely breaks the fiber used in the tissue of the neck.
  • Example 1 Washing tests. The garments with the collars woven with the invention were tested for durability, effects after washing, ironing, condition of the neck and aesthetics of the garment. For which the following procedure of use and washing was established to simulate the wear and deformation of the neck in a sample of polo shirts: Two universes of 5 shirts were prepared each, group one without the invention and group two, with the devices of the invention. It was determined that it would be used during a working day of 9 hrs.
  • FIG. 10A the shirt with the device ( 100 ) is observed at the beginning of the test
  • FIG. 10B the result is observed after a cycle of use and washing, practically no alterations are seen in presence or wear
  • FIG. 10C you can see the result after five cycles of use and washing, you can see a slight wear on the fabric and finished, but the neck maintains the appearance and aesthetics
  • FIG. 10D the garment is presented after 10 cycles of use and washing, where wear and slight deformation can be observed in flap and cloth, but the appearance and aesthetics of the garment is maintained, in FIG.
  • the garment can be observed after 15 cycles of use and washing, where can see wear and deformation in the garment, but the neck maintains a good presence
  • FIG. 10F the garment is observed after 20 washes and cycles of use, observing wear on the garment, but maintaining a presence in the neck or very esthetic
  • FIG. 10G we can see the last scope in terms of use cycles, with 30, where it is observed that the garment maintains its appearance and aesthetics, so we can deduce that the present invention if it solves the problem that appears in the knitted necks of the polo shirts and other garments where this type of fabrics is needed.
  • the comparative results at the end of the 30 washing cycles can be seen, on the one hand, a conventional shirt ( FIG.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
US16/092,575 2018-02-20 2018-03-21 Device to provide stiffness and hang for a knitted neck Abandoned US20190328046A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MX2018002187A MX2018002187A (es) 2018-02-20 2018-02-20 Dispositivo para brindar rigidez y caída a cuellos tejidos.
MXMX/A/2018/002187 2018-02-20
PCT/MX2018/000030 WO2019164387A1 (es) 2018-02-20 2018-03-21 Dispositivo para brindar rigidez y caída a cuellos de tejidos

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US20190328046A1 true US20190328046A1 (en) 2019-10-31

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ID=62778650

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US16/092,575 Abandoned US20190328046A1 (en) 2018-02-20 2018-03-21 Device to provide stiffness and hang for a knitted neck

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US (1) US20190328046A1 (es)
EP (1) EP3563702A4 (es)
CO (1) CO2020010241A2 (es)
MX (1) MX2018002187A (es)
WO (1) WO2019164387A1 (es)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20200068957A1 (en) * 2018-09-05 2020-03-05 In Y. Lee Bendable shirt collar stay
US20240415203A1 (en) * 2021-07-13 2024-12-19 Justin M BAER Dress Collar Polo Shirt

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2651782A (en) * 1952-05-21 1953-09-15 Oulouhojian Michael Collar retaining device
US2697834A (en) * 1952-10-27 1954-12-28 Robinson David Collar stay
US2769979A (en) * 1954-08-02 1956-11-13 Publix Shirt Corp Non-removable collar stay
US2899681A (en) * 1959-08-18 Collar steffener
US2937376A (en) * 1957-12-26 1960-05-24 Thomas H Golden Collars and method of making the same
GB889109A (en) * 1958-05-10 1962-02-07 Robert Lenz Improvements in or relating to a method for adhesively-uniting woven and knitted materials, particularly for the manufacture of collars and cuffs

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US2033680A (en) 1935-09-05 1936-03-10 Campbell Company Fused collar
US2701880A (en) * 1950-06-10 1955-02-15 Emsig Mfg Company Collar and like stayed construction
US2903702A (en) 1956-05-03 1959-09-15 Phillips Van Heusen Corp Collar construction
NL259081A (es) 1959-12-22
FR1377849A (fr) 1963-12-20 1964-11-06 Seidensticker Herren Waschefab Col de chemises, de chemisiers, ou analogues, et baleine destinée à y être insérée
US3237207A (en) 1964-09-09 1966-03-01 Phillips Van Heusen Corp Shirt collars
GB1238271A (es) * 1969-01-04 1971-07-07
US3624664A (en) 1970-08-11 1971-11-30 Forsyth Co Ltd John Shirt collar and method of making same
ES173660Y (es) * 1971-10-27 1973-06-16 D. H. J. Winkel, S. A. Disposicion rigidizante para cuellos de camisa.
US3733614A (en) 1972-01-10 1973-05-22 Abbey Inc Open collar necktie
US3842435A (en) 1973-01-10 1974-10-22 Phillips Van Heusen Corp Collar construction
JPS5170611U (es) * 1974-11-25 1976-06-03
US7146647B2 (en) 1998-10-14 2006-12-12 Krause Arthur A Expandable, no-shrink shirt collar
JP2000129501A (ja) * 1998-10-22 2000-05-09 Kaneta Kk 襟用保形材
JP4585826B2 (ja) 2003-11-04 2010-11-24 好司 加藤 首回り調節機能付シャツ
US20070204374A1 (en) 2006-02-20 2007-09-06 Bier Jason J Collar stay, shirt collar, combination, and method
CN101273798A (zh) 2008-04-11 2008-10-01 广东溢达纺织有限公司 一种衬衫边插片衣领的制作方法
US9756879B2 (en) 2016-02-29 2017-09-12 Talon Technologies, Inc. Expandable and flexible shirt collar stand and shirt with same

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2899681A (en) * 1959-08-18 Collar steffener
US2651782A (en) * 1952-05-21 1953-09-15 Oulouhojian Michael Collar retaining device
US2697834A (en) * 1952-10-27 1954-12-28 Robinson David Collar stay
US2769979A (en) * 1954-08-02 1956-11-13 Publix Shirt Corp Non-removable collar stay
US2937376A (en) * 1957-12-26 1960-05-24 Thomas H Golden Collars and method of making the same
GB889109A (en) * 1958-05-10 1962-02-07 Robert Lenz Improvements in or relating to a method for adhesively-uniting woven and knitted materials, particularly for the manufacture of collars and cuffs

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20200068957A1 (en) * 2018-09-05 2020-03-05 In Y. Lee Bendable shirt collar stay
US20240415203A1 (en) * 2021-07-13 2024-12-19 Justin M BAER Dress Collar Polo Shirt

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX2018002187A (es) 2018-04-03
EP3563702A1 (en) 2019-11-06
CO2020010241A2 (es) 2020-08-31
WO2019164387A1 (es) 2019-08-29
EP3563702A4 (en) 2020-01-01

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