US20190180945A1 - Composite electronic component - Google Patents
Composite electronic component Download PDFInfo
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- US20190180945A1 US20190180945A1 US15/974,285 US201815974285A US2019180945A1 US 20190180945 A1 US20190180945 A1 US 20190180945A1 US 201815974285 A US201815974285 A US 201815974285A US 2019180945 A1 US2019180945 A1 US 2019180945A1
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- electronic component
- disposed
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- composite electronic
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000005534 acoustic noise Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002113 barium titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium titanate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[Ba+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])([O-])[O-] JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VEALVRVVWBQVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium titanate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O VEALVRVVWBQVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G2/00—Details of capacitors not covered by a single one of groups H01G4/00-H01G11/00
- H01G2/20—Arrangements for preventing discharge from edges of electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/002—Details
- H01G4/224—Housing; Encapsulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/002—Details
- H01G4/228—Terminals
- H01G4/232—Terminals electrically connecting two or more layers of a stacked or rolled capacitor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/002—Details
- H01G4/228—Terminals
- H01G4/248—Terminals the terminals embracing or surrounding the capacitive element, e.g. caps
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/30—Stacked capacitors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/40—Structural combinations of fixed capacitors with other electric elements, the structure mainly consisting of a capacitor, e.g. RC combinations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H9/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
- H02H9/02—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess current
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/002—Details
- H01G4/005—Electrodes
- H01G4/012—Form of non-self-supporting electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/002—Details
- H01G4/018—Dielectrics
- H01G4/06—Solid dielectrics
- H01G4/08—Inorganic dielectrics
- H01G4/12—Ceramic dielectrics
- H01G4/1209—Ceramic dielectrics characterised by the ceramic dielectric material
- H01G4/1218—Ceramic dielectrics characterised by the ceramic dielectric material based on titanium oxides or titanates
- H01G4/1227—Ceramic dielectrics characterised by the ceramic dielectric material based on titanium oxides or titanates based on alkaline earth titanates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/18—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
- H05K1/181—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components associated with surface mounted components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10007—Types of components
- H05K2201/10015—Non-printed capacitor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10613—Details of electrical connections of non-printed components, e.g. special leads
- H05K2201/10621—Components characterised by their electrical contacts
- H05K2201/10636—Leadless chip, e.g. chip capacitor or resistor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/20—Details of printed circuits not provided for in H05K2201/01 - H05K2201/10
- H05K2201/2045—Protection against vibrations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/30—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
- H05K3/32—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
- H05K3/34—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
- H05K3/341—Surface mounted components
- H05K3/3431—Leadless components
- H05K3/3442—Leadless components having edge contacts, e.g. leadless chip capacitors, chip carriers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a composite electronic component.
- ESD electrostatic discharge
- a bending crack may occur in the multilayer capacitor due to bending of the board.
- acoustic noise may be generated due to vibrations based on a piezoelectric phenomenon in terms of the characteristics of a dielectric.
- An aspect of the present disclosure may provide a composite electronic component capable of enhancing ESD durability, preventing an overcurrent problem and a bending crack due to a short-circuit in case of failure, and reducing acoustic noise, while reducing a reduction in capacitance.
- a composite electronic component may include: a multilayer capacitor including a capacitor body, which includes and first and second internal electrodes facing each other and a plurality of dielectric layers each interposed therebetween, and first and second external electrodes disposed on opposing ends of the capacitor body; a high-rigidity chip including a substrate disposed on a lower side of the multilayer capacitor and first and second discharge electrodes disposed on the substrate and spaced apart from each other, the first and second discharge electrodes being connected to the first and second external electrodes, respectively, and extending to an upper or lower surface of the substrate; and an sealing part covering the first and second discharge electrodes and including a space portion, which is provided between the first and second discharge portions.
- the capacitor body may include first and second surfaces opposing each other, third and fourth surfaces connected to the first and second surfaces and opposing each other, and fifth and sixth surfaces connected to the first to fourth surfaces and opposing each other, each of the first and second internal electrodes may have one end exposed to the third and fourth surfaces, and the first and second external electrodes may include a first connection portion and a second connection portion disposed on the third and fourth surfaces of the capacitor body, respectively, and a first band portion and a second band portion extending from the first and second connection portions, respectively, to portions of the first and second surfaces and portions of the fifth and sixth surfaces of the capacitor body, the first and second connection portions being connected to the first and second discharge electrodes, respectively.
- the composite electronic component may further include: a first terminal electrode covering portions of the first connection portion, the first band portion disposed on the first surface of the capacitor body, one end surface of the sealing part, and a portion of a lower surface of the sealing part; and a second terminal electrode covering portions of the second connection portion, the second band portion disposed on the first surface of the capacitor body, another end surface of the sealing part, and a portion of the lower surface of the sealing part.
- the high-rigidity chip may be formed of alumina.
- Portions of the first and second discharge portions may be disposed on a lower surface of the substrate.
- Portions of the first and second discharge portions may be disposed on an upper surface of the substrate.
- the composite electronic component may further include an electrostatic discharge (ESD) functional member disposed in the space portion and connecting the first and second discharge portions.
- ESD electrostatic discharge
- Portions of the first and second discharge portions and the ESD functional member may be disposed on a lower surface of the substrate.
- Portions of the first and second discharge portions and the ESD functional member may be disposed on an upper surface of the substrate.
- a gap between the first and second discharge portions in the space portion may be 1 to 20 ⁇ m.
- FIG. 1 is a transparent perspective view schematically illustrating a composite electronic component according to a first exemplary embodiment in the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view, taken along line 1 - 1 ′ of FIG. 1 ;
- FIGS. 3A and 3B are plan views illustrating first and second internal electrodes of FIG. 1 , respectively;
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view schematically illustrating a composite electronic component according to a second exemplary embodiment in the present disclosure
- FIG. 5 is a transparent perspective view schematically illustrating a composite electronic component according to a third exemplary embodiment in the present disclosure
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view, taken along line II-II′ of FIG. 5 ;
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view schematically illustrating a composite electronic component according to a fourth exemplary embodiment in the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is a graph illustrating comparison between acoustic noise of the related art composite electronic component and a composite electronic component of the present exemplary embodiment
- FIGS. 9 and 10 are photographs illustrating results of bending strength test of the related art composite electronic component.
- FIGS. 11 and 12 are photographs illustrating results of bending strength test of the composite electronic component of the present exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a transparent perspective view schematically illustrating a composite electronic component according to a first exemplary embodiment in the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view, taken along line 1 - 1 ′ of FIG. 1
- FIGS. 3A and 3B are plan views illustrating first and second internal electrodes of FIG. 1 , respectively.
- X, Y, and Z in the drawings are defined as a length direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction of a capacitor body, respectively. Further, the thickness direction may be used as having the same concept as a stacking direction of dielectric layers.
- a composite electronic component according to a first exemplary embodiment in the present disclosure includes a multilayer capacitor 100 , a high-rigidity chip 200 , and an encapsulating part 180 .
- the multilayer capacitor 100 includes a capacitor body 110 and first and second external electrodes 131 and 132 .
- the capacitor body 110 includes a plurality of dielectric layers 111 and first and second internal electrodes 121 and 122 stacked to face each other with the dielectric layer 111 interposed therebetween.
- a shape of the capacitor body 110 is not limited but may be a hexahedral shape as illustrated.
- the capacitor body 110 includes first and second surfaces opposing each other in the Z direction, third and fourth surfaces connected to the first and second surfaces and opposing each other in the X direction, and fifth and sixth surfaces connected to first and second surfaces, connected to the third and fourth surfaces, and opposing each other in the Y direction.
- the first surface, a lower surface of the capacitor body 110 may be a surface facing a mounting direction.
- the plurality of dielectric layers 111 constituting the capacitor body 110 are in a sintered state and adjacent dielectric layers 111 may be integrated such that boundaries therebetween may not be readily apparent.
- the dielectric layer 111 may be formed by sintering a ceramic green sheet including ceramic powder, an organic solvent, and an organic binder.
- the ceramic powder a material having a high dielectric constant, may be formed of a barium titanate (BaTiO 3 )-based material, a strontium titanate (SrTiO 3 )-based material, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
- One ends of the first and second internal electrodes 121 and 122 may be exposed to the third and fourth surfaces of the capacitor body 110 , respectively.
- the first and second internal electrodes 121 and 122 may be formed of a conductive paste containing a conductive metal.
- the conductive metal may be, but is not limited to, nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), palladium (Pd), or an alloy thereof.
- the first and second internal electrodes 121 and 122 may be formed by printing conductive paste on the ceramic green sheet forming the dielectric layer 111 through a printing method such as a screen printing method or a gravure printing method.
- the capacitor body 110 may be formed by alternately laminating the ceramic green sheets with the internal electrodes printed thereon and sintering the same.
- the first and second external electrodes 131 and 132 are disposed at opposing ends of the capacitor body 110 in the X direction.
- the first and second external electrodes 131 and 132 include first and second connection portions 131 a and 132 a disposed on the third and fourth surfaces of the capacitor body 110 and first and second band portions 131 b and 132 b extending from the first and second connection portions 131 a and 132 a to portions of the first and second surfaces of the capacitor body 110 , respectively.
- the first and second band portions 131 b and 132 b may further extend to portions of the fifth and sixth surfaces of the capacitor body 110 .
- the high-rigidity chip 200 includes a substrate 150 and first and second discharge electrodes 161 and 162 disposed on a lower side of the multilayer capacitor 100 .
- surfaces of the high-rigidity chip 200 and an sealing part facing in the same directions as those of the six surfaces of the capacitor body 110 , respectively, are defined as the same surfaces.
- the substrate 150 may be formed of a highly rigid material, for example, alumina (Al 2 O 3 ).
- a length and width of the substrate 150 may be smaller than a length and width of the multilayer capacitor 100 by 0.1 to 0.3 mm, and a thickness of the substrate 150 may be 0.05 to 0.15 mm.
- the first and second discharge electrodes 161 and 162 include first and second connection portions 161 a and 162 a and first and second discharge portions 161 b and 162 b , respectively.
- the first and second connection portions 161 a and 162 a may cover opposing ends of the substrate 150 in the X direction and may be electrically connected to the first and second band portions 131 b and 132 b on a lower side of the first and second external electrodes 131 and 132 , respectively.
- first and second connection portions 161 a and 162 a and the first and second band portions 131 b and 132 b may be adhered using a conductive adhesive, a conductive resin, or the like.
- the first and second discharge portions 161 b and 162 b are portions extending from the first and second connection portions 161 a and 162 a to an upper surface or a lower surface of the substrate 150 , respectively, and are formed to be spaced apart from each other in the X direction.
- the first and second discharge portions 161 b and 162 b may be arranged to face each other in the X direction on the same plane. In this exemplary embodiment, it is illustrated that the first and second discharge portions 161 b and 162 b are disposed on the lower surface of the substrate 150 .
- a space portion 170 provided between the first and second discharge portions 161 b and 162 b serves to bypass ESD.
- a gap between the first and second discharge portions 161 b and 162 b in the space portion 170 serves to determine an ESD turn-on voltage and may be 1 to 20 ⁇ m.
- the turn-on voltage refers to a voltage by which high-voltage static electricity flows to a lead electrode due to ESD.
- a degree to which the capacitor withstands ESD applied thereto is related to a distance between internal electrodes of the capacitor.
- the ESD voltage that the capacitor withstands is lower than a turn-on voltage of the first and second discharge portions 161 b and 162 b , damages such as cracks may occur in the capacitor.
- the first and second discharge electrodes 161 and 162 may be formed of a conductive paste containing a conductive metal.
- the conductive metal may include at least one of copper (Cu), silver (Ag), palladium (Pd), tin (Sn), nickel (Ni), and gold (Au), or a compound thereof but is not limited thereto.
- the first and second discharge electrodes 161 and 162 may be formed on the substrate 150 using a laser scribing apparatus.
- a nickel/tin (Ni/Sn) plating layer may be further formed on the outside of the first and second discharge electrodes 161 and 162 through plating.
- the sealing part 180 covers the first and second discharge electrodes 161 and 162 and the space portion 170 separating the first and second discharge portions 161 b and 162 b from each other is positioned therein.
- the sealing part 180 serves to protect the high-rigidity chip 200 including the substrate 150 and the first and second discharge electrodes 161 and 162 from an external environment.
- the sealing part 180 may include, for example, an epoxy resin as an insulating material, and the material thereof is not limited.
- the composite electronic component of the present exemplary embodiment may further include first and second terminal electrodes 141 and 142 .
- the first terminal electrode 141 may cover portions of the first connection portion 131 a and the first band portion 131 b of the first external electrode 131 disposed on the second surface of the capacitor body 110 and one end surface and a portion of a lower surface of the sealing part 180 . That is, the first terminal electrode 141 may cover one lower corner of the sealing part 180 .
- the second terminal electrode 142 may cover portions of the second connection portion 132 a and the second band portion 132 b of the second external electrode 132 disposed on the second surface of the capacitor body 110 and the other end surface and a portion of the lower surface of the sealing part 180 . That is, the second terminal electrode 142 may cover the other lower corner of the sealing part 180 .
- the first and second terminal electrodes 141 and 142 may be formed of a conductive paste containing a conductive metal.
- the conductive metal may be, but is not limited to, nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), tin (Sn), or an alloy thereof.
- the first and second terminal electrodes 141 and 142 may be formed by dipping, but any other method such as plating may also be used.
- a nickel/tin (Ni/Sn) plating layer based on plating may further be disposed on the outside of the first and second terminal electrodes 141 and 142 .
- the first and second discharge portions 161 b and 162 b of the first and second discharge electrodes 161 and 162 extend from the first and second connection portions 161 a and 162 a to an upper surface of the substrate 150 , and a space portion 170 ′ is connected to the first and second discharge portions 161 b and 162 b on the upper surface of the substrate 150 .
- ESD functional member 190 may be disposed in the space portion to connect the first and second discharge portions 161 b and 162 b.
- the ESD functional member 190 may serve to enhance ESD durability and adjust an ESD turn-on voltage.
- the ESD functional member may be an ESD suppressor but is not limited thereto.
- the ESD functional member 190 may include, but is not limited to, a conductive polymer.
- a signal voltage input from a signal interface through which a signal is transmitted to a system or an IC from a connector, an IC block of a power supply terminal, or a communication line is at a rated voltage (circuit voltage) level, the conductive polymer has properties of a non-conductor, but when an overvoltage such ESD occurs instantaneously, the conductive polymer has properties of a conductor.
- the first and second discharge portions 161 b and 162 b may be short-circuited to each other due to the ESD functional member 190 having the properties of a conductor.
- the first and second discharge portions 161 b and 162 b may be arranged on the lower surface of the substrate 150 and the ESD functional member 190 may be connected to the first and second discharge portions 161 b and 162 b on the lower surface of the substrate 150 .
- the first and second discharge portions 161 b and 162 b may be formed on an upper surface of the substrate 150 and the ESD functional member 190 ′ may be arranged to be connected to the first and second discharge portions 161 b and 162 b on the upper surface of the substrate 150 .
- the multilayer capacitor is an open circuit in direct current (DC) power supply.
- DC direct current
- the high-rigidity chip having the discharge electrodes is attached to the lower surface of the multilayer capacitor to provide an ESD suppressor serving to bypass ESD, whereby an ESD protection function may be realized without changing the design of the internal electrodes of the multilayer capacitor.
- Table 1 shows the results of testing, at 25 kV, ESD durability of 10 samples having the conventional MLCC structure without a high-rigidity chip according to a comparative example.
- Table 2 shows the results of testing, at 25 kV, ESD durability of 10 composite electronic components of the present disclosure according to an inventive example.
- all the MLCCs having a length and a width of 16*8 mm were used.
- #1 to #10 (“comparative example 1”) and #21 to #30 (“inventive example 1”) are 1 nF products and #11 to #20 (“comparative example 2”) and #31 to #40 (“inventive example 2”) are 10 nF products.
- IR was decreased after the test and short-circuit occurred in many cases.
- IR before and after the test was good in all the samples. That is, according to the present exemplary embodiment, the effect of improving ESD durability and preventing the short-circuit may be expected.
- the capacitor body expands and contracts in the thickness direction Z due to an inverse piezoelectric effect of the dielectric layer and opposing side portions of the terminals contract and expand, opposite to expansion and contraction of the capacity body in the thickness direction, due to a Poisson effect.
- the composite electronic component according to an exemplary embodiment in the present disclosure includes the high-rigidity chip disposed on the lower surface of the capacitor body, the high-rigidity chip reduces stress transmitted from the multilayer capacitor to the board, reducing transmission of vibrations to the board due to inverse piezoelectric properties of the capacitor body when the composite electronic component is mounted on the board, resulting in a reduction in acoustic noise.
- the composite electronic component of the present exemplary embodiment has an acoustic noise reduction effect of 12 to 13 dB, compared to the electronic component of the comparative example which does not include a high-rigidity chip.
- Comparative example 1 and inventive example 1 represent a 1 nF model
- comparative example 2 and inventive example 2 represent a 10 nF model.
- the high-rigidity chip disposed on the lower surface of the multilayer capacitor prevents occurrence of a bending crack of the multilayer capacitor due to bending of the board when the multilayer capacitor is mounted on the board, thus realizing an open failure mode.
- an interlayer thickness of the internal electrode is increased, a distance in the denominator of the dielectric constant formula increases to decrease capacitance, while if the margin in the X direction is increased, the area of the internal electrodes decreases to reduce an area of the numerator of the dielectric constant formula to decrease capacitance.
- the interlayer thickness of the internal electrode is not required to be increased or the margin of the external electrode part in the longer direction is not required to be increased, and thus, ESD durability may be enhanced, while the reduction in the capacitance is minimized, and an overcurrent due to a short-circuit in the event of a defect and a bending crack may be prevented to ensure high reliability and reduce acoustic noise as well.
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Abstract
Description
- This application is based on and claims the benefit of priority to Korean Patent Application No. 10-2017-0168112 filed on Dec. 8, 2017 in the Korean Intellectual Property Office, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
- The present disclosure relates to a composite electronic component.
- Recently, as electric vehicles have become prevalent, demand for resistance to electrostatic discharge (ESD) of electronic components and reliability in terms of resistance to an overcurrent due to a short-circuit in case of failure has increased.
- In order to improve resistance to ESD, it is necessary to prevent interlayer breakdown of internal electrodes when ESD is applied, for which an interlayer spacing of the internal electrodes of a multilayer capacitor may be adjusted to be increased.
- Also, in order to address short-circuit defect, it is possible to increase a long-directional margin of external electrode part where cracks frequently occur due to external force so that a short-circuit between internal cracks may not occur even in the case that cracks occur.
- However, if the interlayer spacing between the internal electrodes is increased or the margin between the internal electrode and an external surface is increased, capacitance, major characteristics of the multilayer capacitor, may be reduced.
- In addition, when the multilayer capacitor is mounted on a board, a bending crack may occur in the multilayer capacitor due to bending of the board.
- Meanwhile, when the multilayer capacitor is mounted on a board, acoustic noise may be generated due to vibrations based on a piezoelectric phenomenon in terms of the characteristics of a dielectric.
- An aspect of the present disclosure may provide a composite electronic component capable of enhancing ESD durability, preventing an overcurrent problem and a bending crack due to a short-circuit in case of failure, and reducing acoustic noise, while reducing a reduction in capacitance.
- According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a composite electronic component may include: a multilayer capacitor including a capacitor body, which includes and first and second internal electrodes facing each other and a plurality of dielectric layers each interposed therebetween, and first and second external electrodes disposed on opposing ends of the capacitor body; a high-rigidity chip including a substrate disposed on a lower side of the multilayer capacitor and first and second discharge electrodes disposed on the substrate and spaced apart from each other, the first and second discharge electrodes being connected to the first and second external electrodes, respectively, and extending to an upper or lower surface of the substrate; and an sealing part covering the first and second discharge electrodes and including a space portion, which is provided between the first and second discharge portions.
- The capacitor body may include first and second surfaces opposing each other, third and fourth surfaces connected to the first and second surfaces and opposing each other, and fifth and sixth surfaces connected to the first to fourth surfaces and opposing each other, each of the first and second internal electrodes may have one end exposed to the third and fourth surfaces, and the first and second external electrodes may include a first connection portion and a second connection portion disposed on the third and fourth surfaces of the capacitor body, respectively, and a first band portion and a second band portion extending from the first and second connection portions, respectively, to portions of the first and second surfaces and portions of the fifth and sixth surfaces of the capacitor body, the first and second connection portions being connected to the first and second discharge electrodes, respectively.
- The composite electronic component may further include: a first terminal electrode covering portions of the first connection portion, the first band portion disposed on the first surface of the capacitor body, one end surface of the sealing part, and a portion of a lower surface of the sealing part; and a second terminal electrode covering portions of the second connection portion, the second band portion disposed on the first surface of the capacitor body, another end surface of the sealing part, and a portion of the lower surface of the sealing part.
- The high-rigidity chip may be formed of alumina.
- Portions of the first and second discharge portions may be disposed on a lower surface of the substrate.
- Portions of the first and second discharge portions may be disposed on an upper surface of the substrate.
- The composite electronic component may further include an electrostatic discharge (ESD) functional member disposed in the space portion and connecting the first and second discharge portions.
- Portions of the first and second discharge portions and the ESD functional member may be disposed on a lower surface of the substrate.
- Portions of the first and second discharge portions and the ESD functional member may be disposed on an upper surface of the substrate.
- A gap between the first and second discharge portions in the space portion may be 1 to 20 μm.
- The above and other aspects, features and other advantages of the present disclosure will be more clearly understood from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
-
FIG. 1 is a transparent perspective view schematically illustrating a composite electronic component according to a first exemplary embodiment in the present disclosure; -
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view, taken along line 1-1′ ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIGS. 3A and 3B are plan views illustrating first and second internal electrodes ofFIG. 1 , respectively; -
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view schematically illustrating a composite electronic component according to a second exemplary embodiment in the present disclosure; -
FIG. 5 is a transparent perspective view schematically illustrating a composite electronic component according to a third exemplary embodiment in the present disclosure; -
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view, taken along line II-II′ ofFIG. 5 ; -
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view schematically illustrating a composite electronic component according to a fourth exemplary embodiment in the present disclosure; -
FIG. 8 is a graph illustrating comparison between acoustic noise of the related art composite electronic component and a composite electronic component of the present exemplary embodiment; -
FIGS. 9 and 10 are photographs illustrating results of bending strength test of the related art composite electronic component; and -
FIGS. 11 and 12 are photographs illustrating results of bending strength test of the composite electronic component of the present exemplary embodiment. - Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
-
FIG. 1 is a transparent perspective view schematically illustrating a composite electronic component according to a first exemplary embodiment in the present disclosure,FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view, taken along line 1-1′ ofFIG. 1 , andFIGS. 3A and 3B are plan views illustrating first and second internal electrodes ofFIG. 1 , respectively. - Hereinafter, preferred exemplary embodiments in the present disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
- Here, X, Y, and Z in the drawings are defined as a length direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction of a capacitor body, respectively. Further, the thickness direction may be used as having the same concept as a stacking direction of dielectric layers.
- Referring to
FIGS. 1 through 3 , a composite electronic component according to a first exemplary embodiment in the present disclosure includes amultilayer capacitor 100, a high-rigidity chip 200, and anencapsulating part 180. - The
multilayer capacitor 100 includes acapacitor body 110 and first and second 131 and 132.external electrodes - The
capacitor body 110 includes a plurality ofdielectric layers 111 and first and second 121 and 122 stacked to face each other with theinternal electrodes dielectric layer 111 interposed therebetween. - In one exemplary embodiment in the present disclosure, a shape of the
capacitor body 110 is not limited but may be a hexahedral shape as illustrated. - The
capacitor body 110 includes first and second surfaces opposing each other in the Z direction, third and fourth surfaces connected to the first and second surfaces and opposing each other in the X direction, and fifth and sixth surfaces connected to first and second surfaces, connected to the third and fourth surfaces, and opposing each other in the Y direction. Here, the first surface, a lower surface of thecapacitor body 110, may be a surface facing a mounting direction. - The plurality of
dielectric layers 111 constituting thecapacitor body 110 are in a sintered state and adjacentdielectric layers 111 may be integrated such that boundaries therebetween may not be readily apparent. - The
dielectric layer 111 may be formed by sintering a ceramic green sheet including ceramic powder, an organic solvent, and an organic binder. - The ceramic powder, a material having a high dielectric constant, may be formed of a barium titanate (BaTiO3)-based material, a strontium titanate (SrTiO3)-based material, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
- One ends of the first and second
121 and 122 may be exposed to the third and fourth surfaces of theinternal electrodes capacitor body 110, respectively. - The first and second
121 and 122 may be formed of a conductive paste containing a conductive metal.internal electrodes - The conductive metal may be, but is not limited to, nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), palladium (Pd), or an alloy thereof.
- The first and second
121 and 122 may be formed by printing conductive paste on the ceramic green sheet forming theinternal electrodes dielectric layer 111 through a printing method such as a screen printing method or a gravure printing method. Thecapacitor body 110 may be formed by alternately laminating the ceramic green sheets with the internal electrodes printed thereon and sintering the same. - The first and second
131 and 132 are disposed at opposing ends of theexternal electrodes capacitor body 110 in the X direction. - The first and second
131 and 132 include first andexternal electrodes 131 a and 132 a disposed on the third and fourth surfaces of thesecond connection portions capacitor body 110 and first and 131 b and 132 b extending from the first andsecond band portions 131 a and 132 a to portions of the first and second surfaces of thesecond connection portions capacitor body 110, respectively. - The first and
131 b and 132 b may further extend to portions of the fifth and sixth surfaces of thesecond band portions capacitor body 110. - The high-
rigidity chip 200 includes asubstrate 150 and first and 161 and 162 disposed on a lower side of thesecond discharge electrodes multilayer capacitor 100. - Hereinafter, for the purposes of description, in the following descriptions of the exemplary embodiment in the present disclosure, surfaces of the high-
rigidity chip 200 and an sealing part facing in the same directions as those of the six surfaces of thecapacitor body 110, respectively, are defined as the same surfaces. - The
substrate 150 may be formed of a highly rigid material, for example, alumina (Al2O3). - Here, a length and width of the
substrate 150 may be smaller than a length and width of themultilayer capacitor 100 by 0.1 to 0.3 mm, and a thickness of thesubstrate 150 may be 0.05 to 0.15 mm. - The first and
161 and 162 include first andsecond discharge electrodes 161 a and 162 a and first andsecond connection portions 161 b and 162 b, respectively.second discharge portions - The first and
161 a and 162 a may cover opposing ends of thesecond connection portions substrate 150 in the X direction and may be electrically connected to the first and 131 b and 132 b on a lower side of the first and secondsecond band portions 131 and 132, respectively.external electrodes - Here, the first and
161 a and 162 a and the first andsecond connection portions 131 b and 132 b may be adhered using a conductive adhesive, a conductive resin, or the like.second band portions - The first and
161 b and 162 b are portions extending from the first andsecond discharge portions 161 a and 162 a to an upper surface or a lower surface of thesecond connection portions substrate 150, respectively, and are formed to be spaced apart from each other in the X direction. - The first and
161 b and 162 b may be arranged to face each other in the X direction on the same plane. In this exemplary embodiment, it is illustrated that the first andsecond discharge portions 161 b and 162 b are disposed on the lower surface of thesecond discharge portions substrate 150. - Here, a
space portion 170 provided between the first and 161 b and 162 b (to be described later) serves to bypass ESD.second discharge portions - A gap between the first and
161 b and 162 b in thesecond discharge portions space portion 170 serves to determine an ESD turn-on voltage and may be 1 to 20 μm. Here, the turn-on voltage refers to a voltage by which high-voltage static electricity flows to a lead electrode due to ESD. - In case where a current having a high voltage flows in an electronic component (i.e., capacitor) but it does not flow to a lead electrode, a degree to which the capacitor withstands ESD applied thereto is related to a distance between internal electrodes of the capacitor. Here, if the ESD voltage that the capacitor withstands is lower than a turn-on voltage of the first and
161 b and 162 b, damages such as cracks may occur in the capacitor.second discharge portions - The first and
161 and 162 may be formed of a conductive paste containing a conductive metal.second discharge electrodes - The conductive metal may include at least one of copper (Cu), silver (Ag), palladium (Pd), tin (Sn), nickel (Ni), and gold (Au), or a compound thereof but is not limited thereto.
- The first and
161 and 162 may be formed on thesecond discharge electrodes substrate 150 using a laser scribing apparatus. - Meanwhile, although not shown, a nickel/tin (Ni/Sn) plating layer may be further formed on the outside of the first and
161 and 162 through plating.second discharge electrodes - The sealing
part 180 covers the first and 161 and 162 and thesecond discharge electrodes space portion 170 separating the first and 161 b and 162 b from each other is positioned therein.second discharge portions - The sealing
part 180 serves to protect the high-rigidity chip 200 including thesubstrate 150 and the first and 161 and 162 from an external environment.second discharge electrodes - The sealing
part 180 may include, for example, an epoxy resin as an insulating material, and the material thereof is not limited. - The composite electronic component of the present exemplary embodiment may further include first and second
141 and 142.terminal electrodes - The first
terminal electrode 141 may cover portions of thefirst connection portion 131 a and thefirst band portion 131 b of the firstexternal electrode 131 disposed on the second surface of thecapacitor body 110 and one end surface and a portion of a lower surface of the sealingpart 180. That is, the firstterminal electrode 141 may cover one lower corner of the sealingpart 180. - The second
terminal electrode 142 may cover portions of thesecond connection portion 132 a and thesecond band portion 132 b of the secondexternal electrode 132 disposed on the second surface of thecapacitor body 110 and the other end surface and a portion of the lower surface of the sealingpart 180. That is, the secondterminal electrode 142 may cover the other lower corner of the sealingpart 180. - The first and second
141 and 142 may be formed of a conductive paste containing a conductive metal.terminal electrodes - The conductive metal may be, but is not limited to, nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), tin (Sn), or an alloy thereof.
- The first and second
141 and 142 may be formed by dipping, but any other method such as plating may also be used.terminal electrodes - Also, although not shown, a nickel/tin (Ni/Sn) plating layer based on plating may further be disposed on the outside of the first and second
141 and 142.terminal electrodes - Referring to
FIG. 4 , the first and 161 b and 162 b of the first andsecond discharge portions 161 and 162 extend from the first andsecond discharge electrodes 161 a and 162 a to an upper surface of thesecond connection portions substrate 150, and aspace portion 170′ is connected to the first and 161 b and 162 b on the upper surface of thesecond discharge portions substrate 150. - Meanwhile, according to another exemplary embodiment in the present disclosure, ESD
functional member 190 may be disposed in the space portion to connect the first and 161 b and 162 b.second discharge portions - The ESD
functional member 190 may serve to enhance ESD durability and adjust an ESD turn-on voltage. The ESD functional member may be an ESD suppressor but is not limited thereto. - The ESD
functional member 190 may include, but is not limited to, a conductive polymer. When a signal voltage input from a signal interface through which a signal is transmitted to a system or an IC from a connector, an IC block of a power supply terminal, or a communication line is at a rated voltage (circuit voltage) level, the conductive polymer has properties of a non-conductor, but when an overvoltage such ESD occurs instantaneously, the conductive polymer has properties of a conductor. - When an overvoltage such as ESD occurs, the first and
161 b and 162 b may be short-circuited to each other due to the ESDsecond discharge portions functional member 190 having the properties of a conductor. Referring toFIGS. 5 and 6 , the first and 161 b and 162 b may be arranged on the lower surface of thesecond discharge portions substrate 150 and the ESDfunctional member 190 may be connected to the first and 161 b and 162 b on the lower surface of thesecond discharge portions substrate 150. - Referring to
FIG. 7 , the first and 161 b and 162 b may be formed on an upper surface of thesecond discharge portions substrate 150 and the ESDfunctional member 190′ may be arranged to be connected to the first and 161 b and 162 b on the upper surface of thesecond discharge portions substrate 150. - The multilayer capacitor is an open circuit in direct current (DC) power supply. However, when a crack occurs in the capacitor body due to an external environment, the internal electrodes may overlap each other or a current path may occur to cause failure due to a short-circuit.
- Failure due to a short-circuit causes an overcurrent to flow to an undesired line to negatively affect other components. In the related art, it is designed such that a margin of the external electrode, which are liable to be cracked by an external force, is increased so that a short-circuit may not occur between both electrodes of the internal electrodes although a crack occurs. In this case, however, the increase in the margin relatively reduces an area of the internal electrodes realizing capacitance. According to the present disclosure, the high-rigidity chip having the discharge electrodes is attached to the lower surface of the multilayer capacitor to provide an ESD suppressor serving to bypass ESD, whereby an ESD protection function may be realized without changing the design of the internal electrodes of the multilayer capacitor.
- Table 1 shows the results of testing, at 25 kV, ESD durability of 10 samples having the conventional MLCC structure without a high-rigidity chip according to a comparative example. Table 2 shows the results of testing, at 25 kV, ESD durability of 10 composite electronic components of the present disclosure according to an inventive example. Here, all the MLCCs having a length and a width of 16*8 mm were used. Here, #1 to #10 (“comparative example 1”) and #21 to #30 (“inventive example 1”) are 1 nF products and #11 to #20 (“comparative example 2”) and #31 to #40 (“inventive example 2”) are 10 nF products.
-
TABLE 1 Before After test test # IR (Ω) IR (Ω) 1 4.14E*10 Short occurs 2 6.53E*10 9.15E*10 3 8.59E*10 3.47E*10 4 3.43E*10 Short occurs 5 3.28E*10 3.16E*10 6 6.05E*10 Short occurs 7 5.37E*10 2.72E*10 8 3.09E*10 Short occurs 9 3.52E*10 5.41E*10 10 3.11E*10 Short occurs 11 1.32E*10 Short occurs 12 2.07E*10 Short occurs 13 1.63E*10 Short occurs 14 6.17E*10 Short occurs 15 1.58E*10 Short occurs 16 1.95E*10 Short occurs 17 1.35E*10 Short occurs 18 1.22E*10 Short occurs 19 8.48E*10 Short occurs 20 1.34E*10 Short occurs -
TABLE 2 Before After test test # IR (Ω) IR (Ω) 21 3.95E*10 1.16E*10 22 4.14E*10 7.15E*10 23 5.13E*10 9.53E*10 24 5.43E*10 1.73E*10 25 2.95E*10 7.59E*10 26 2.97E*10 7.67E*10 27 2.63E*10 1.05E*10 28 2.80E*10 1.09E*10 29 2.97E*10 1.39E*10 30 2.49E*10 1.29E*10 31 6.41E*10 1.76E*10 32 2.08E*10 1.69E*10 33 6.47E*10 1.40E*10 34 2.24E*10 1.44E*10 35 2.08E*10 1.45E*10 36 3.51E*10 1.74E*10 37 8.71E*10 1.67E*10 38 2.24E*10 1.58E*10 39 2.40E*10 1.69E*10 40 6.19E*10 1.88E*10 - Referring to Table 1 and Table 2, in the case of the comparative example, IR was decreased after the test and short-circuit occurred in many cases. In the case of the inventive example, IR before and after the test was good in all the samples. That is, according to the present exemplary embodiment, the effect of improving ESD durability and preventing the short-circuit may be expected.
- In a state in which the composite electronic component is mounted on a board, when voltages having the opposite polarities are applied to terminals formed on opposing sides of the composite electronic component in the length direction, the capacitor body expands and contracts in the thickness direction Z due to an inverse piezoelectric effect of the dielectric layer and opposing side portions of the terminals contract and expand, opposite to expansion and contraction of the capacity body in the thickness direction, due to a Poisson effect.
- Here, since the composite electronic component according to an exemplary embodiment in the present disclosure includes the high-rigidity chip disposed on the lower surface of the capacitor body, the high-rigidity chip reduces stress transmitted from the multilayer capacitor to the board, reducing transmission of vibrations to the board due to inverse piezoelectric properties of the capacitor body when the composite electronic component is mounted on the board, resulting in a reduction in acoustic noise.
- Referring to
FIG. 8 , it can be seen that the composite electronic component of the present exemplary embodiment has an acoustic noise reduction effect of 12 to 13 dB, compared to the electronic component of the comparative example which does not include a high-rigidity chip. Comparative example 1 and inventive example 1 represent a 1 nF model, and comparative example 2 and inventive example 2 represent a 10 nF model. - Also, according to the present disclosure, since the high-rigidity chip disposed on the lower surface of the multilayer capacitor prevents occurrence of a bending crack of the multilayer capacitor due to bending of the board when the multilayer capacitor is mounted on the board, thus realizing an open failure mode.
- In this test, a bending strength test was carried out on each of the comparative example and the inventive example using 20 MLCCs of 1005 size under conditions of 15 mm and 10 sec, respectively. In the comparative example, cracks and short-circuits occurred in all the 20 samples as illustrated in
FIGS. 9 and 10 , and in the case of the inventive example, solder of an alumina chip portion fell out to cause an open defect only in 6 samples out of 20 samples as illustrated inFIGS. 11 and 12, while no cracks, short defects, and open defects occurred in the remaining 14 samples of the inventive example. - Meanwhile, if an interlayer thickness of the internal electrode is increased, a distance in the denominator of the dielectric constant formula increases to decrease capacitance, while if the margin in the X direction is increased, the area of the internal electrodes decreases to reduce an area of the numerator of the dielectric constant formula to decrease capacitance.
- In the case of the present exemplary embodiment, it is not necessary to increase the interlayer thickness of the internal electrode or to increase the margin of the external electrode portion in the X direction, and thus, the reduction of the capacitance of the electronic component may be minimized.
- As set forth above, according to exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, since the high-rigidity chip including the discharge electrodes serving to by bypass ESD is attached to the lower part of the multilayer capacitor, the interlayer thickness of the internal electrode is not required to be increased or the margin of the external electrode part in the longer direction is not required to be increased, and thus, ESD durability may be enhanced, while the reduction in the capacitance is minimized, and an overcurrent due to a short-circuit in the event of a defect and a bending crack may be prevented to ensure high reliability and reduce acoustic noise as well.
- While exemplary embodiments have been illustrated and described above, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations could be made without departing from the scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (11)
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| KR10-2017-0168112 | 2017-12-08 | ||
| KR1020170168112A KR102516764B1 (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | Composite electronic component |
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| US20190198248A1 (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-27 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Multilayer capacitor, method of manufacturing the same, and board having the same |
| US20220189697A1 (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2022-06-16 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Electronic component |
| US11640877B2 (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2023-05-02 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Electronic component and board having the same |
| US20230187139A1 (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2023-06-15 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Multilayer capacitor |
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| US12198856B2 (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2025-01-14 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Electronic component, bonding portion regions thereon, mounted on a board |
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| JP2000114005A (en) | 1998-10-06 | 2000-04-21 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | Ceramic electronic component |
| US9142353B2 (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2015-09-22 | Kemet Electronics Corporation | Discharge capacitor |
| CN103035406A (en) * | 2011-10-04 | 2013-04-10 | 三星电机株式会社 | Multilayer capacitor and method of manufacturing the same |
| KR101452049B1 (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-10-22 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Multi-layered ceramic capacitor, mounting structure of circuit having thereon multi-layered ceramic capacitor and packing unit for multi-layered ceramic capacitor |
| US9293913B2 (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2016-03-22 | Tdk Corporation | ESD protection component and method for manufacturing ESD protection component |
| KR20150135909A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2015-12-04 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Composite electronic component, manufacturing method thereof, board for mounting the same and packing unit thereof |
| KR20160004655A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2016-01-13 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Multi-layered ceramic capacitor and board having the same mounted thereon |
| KR102070233B1 (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2020-01-28 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Composite electronic component, board for mounting the same and packing unit thereof |
| KR102029500B1 (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2019-10-07 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Composite electronic component and board for mounting the same |
| KR102139763B1 (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2020-07-31 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Multi-layered ceramic electroic components and mounting circuit thereof |
| KR101808794B1 (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2018-01-18 | 주식회사 모다이노칩 | Laminated device |
| JP6269574B2 (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2018-01-31 | 株式会社村田製作所 | Composite electronic components |
| KR101792393B1 (en) * | 2016-02-11 | 2017-11-01 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Complex electronic component |
-
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20190198248A1 (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-27 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Multilayer capacitor, method of manufacturing the same, and board having the same |
| US10553361B2 (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-02-04 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Multilayer capacitor, method of manufacturing the same, and board having the same |
| US11640877B2 (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2023-05-02 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Electronic component and board having the same |
| US20220189697A1 (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2022-06-16 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Electronic component |
| US11581147B2 (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2023-02-14 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Electronic component |
| US20230187139A1 (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2023-06-15 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Multilayer capacitor |
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| CN109903992A (en) | 2019-06-18 |
| KR20190068082A (en) | 2019-06-18 |
| US10403441B2 (en) | 2019-09-03 |
| CN109903992B (en) | 2021-03-19 |
| KR102516764B1 (en) | 2023-03-31 |
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