US20180367127A1 - Ringing suppression circuit - Google Patents
Ringing suppression circuit Download PDFInfo
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- US20180367127A1 US20180367127A1 US15/748,749 US201615748749A US2018367127A1 US 20180367127 A1 US20180367127 A1 US 20180367127A1 US 201615748749 A US201615748749 A US 201615748749A US 2018367127 A1 US2018367127 A1 US 2018367127A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K5/00—Manipulating of pulses not covered by one of the other main groups of this subclass
- H03K5/125—Discriminating pulses
- H03K5/1252—Suppression or limitation of noise or interference
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K19/00—Logic circuits, i.e. having at least two inputs acting on one output; Inverting circuits
- H03K19/003—Modifications for increasing the reliability for protection
- H03K19/00346—Modifications for eliminating interference or parasitic voltages or currents
- H03K19/00361—Modifications for eliminating interference or parasitic voltages or currents in field effect transistor circuits
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K3/00—Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
- H03K3/02—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses
- H03K3/027—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use of logic circuits, with internal or external positive feedback
- H03K3/037—Bistable circuits
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B3/00—Line transmission systems
- H04B3/02—Details
- H04B3/20—Reducing echo effects or singing; Opening or closing transmitting path; Conditioning for transmission in one direction or the other
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/0264—Arrangements for coupling to transmission lines
- H04L25/0272—Arrangements for coupling to multiple lines, e.g. for differential transmission
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K5/00—Manipulating of pulses not covered by one of the other main groups of this subclass
- H03K2005/00013—Delay, i.e. output pulse is delayed after input pulse and pulse length of output pulse is dependent on pulse length of input pulse
- H03K2005/00078—Fixed delay
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K5/00—Manipulating of pulses not covered by one of the other main groups of this subclass
- H03K5/22—Circuits having more than one input and one output for comparing pulses or pulse trains with each other according to input signal characteristics, e.g. slope, integral
- H03K5/24—Circuits having more than one input and one output for comparing pulses or pulse trains with each other according to input signal characteristics, e.g. slope, integral the characteristic being amplitude
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/0264—Arrangements for coupling to transmission lines
- H04L25/0278—Arrangements for impedance matching
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a ringing suppression circuit connected to a transmission line that transmits a differential signal.
- Patent Literature 1 discloses a technique for suppressing ringing by impedance matching only for a certain period during which a communication is not affected when a voltage level of the transmission line transitions between low and high levels.
- differential signals of the low level and the high level, that is, data bits are referred to as recessive and dominant, respectively.
- a ringing waveform changes with large amplitude in order of (1) dominant, (2) recessive, (3) dominant, and (4) recessive.
- Patent Literature 1 Japanese Patent No. 5498527
- a ringing suppression circuit that is connected to a transmission line for transmitting a differential signal changeable between a high level and a low level in a binary level through a pair of a high potential side signal line and a low potential side signal line, and suppresses ringing that occurs in association with transmission of the differential signal, includes: an inter-line switching element that is connected to the pair of the high potential side signal line and the low potential side signal line; and a control unit that turns on the inter-line switching element and fixes an on state when detecting that the differential signal changes from the high level to the low level, and releases the on state after a predetermined time is measured and elapsed.
- the control unit when detecting that the differential signal changes from the high level to the low level, the control unit turns on the inter-line switching element to fix the on state, and then releases the on state after having counted a fixed time.
- the on state is fixed once the inter-line switching element is turned on according to the level change of the differential signal. Therefore, even if the level change of the differential signal occurs again thereafter, the inter-line switching element reliably maintains the on state for the fixed time without being affected by the level change of the differential signal.
- the ringing suppression period can be prevented from being unnecessarily lengthened, thereby being capable of stably performing the signal transmission.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a ringing suppression circuit according to a first embodiment
- FIG. 2 is a transition diagram of an operation state (No. 1);
- FIG. 3 is a transition diagram of an operation state (No. 2);
- FIG. 4 is a transition diagram of an operation state (No. 3);
- FIG. 5 is a transition diagram of an operation state (No. 4);
- FIG. 6 is an operation timing chart (No. 1);
- FIG. 7 is an operation timing chart (No. 2);
- FIG. 8 is an operation timing chart (No. 3);
- FIG. 9 is an operation timing chart corresponding to a part of FIG. 8 in the case of a configuration of Patent Literature 1;
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a configuration of a ringing suppression circuit according to a second embodiment
- FIG. 11 is an operation timing chart (No. 1);
- FIG. 12 is an operation timing chart (No. 2);
- FIG. 13 is an operation timing chart (No. 3);
- FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a configuration of a ringing suppression circuit according to a third embodiment
- FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a configuration of a ringing suppression circuit according to a fourth embodiment
- FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a configuration of a ringing suppression circuit according to a fifth embodiment
- FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a configuration of a ringing suppression circuit according to a sixth embodiment.
- FIG. 18 is a diagram (No. 1) showing another configuration of a inter-line switching element
- FIG. 19 is a diagram (No. 2) showing another configuration of the inter-line switching element
- FIG. 20 is a diagram (No. 3) showing another configuration of the inter-line switching element
- FIG. 21 is a diagram (No. 4) showing another configuration of the inter-line switching element
- FIG. 22 is an operation timing chart corresponding to a part of FIG. 11 in the case of the configuration of Patent Literature 1;
- FIG. 23 is an operation timing chart corresponding to a part of FIG. 12 .
- a communication bus 1 corresponding to a transmission line includes a high potential side signal line 1 H and a low potential side signal line 1 L, and the low potential side signal line 1 L is connected with sources of five N-channel MOSFETs N 0 to N 4 .
- a drain of the FET_N 4 which is a inter-line switching element is connected to the high potential side signal line 1 H.
- a drain of the FET_N 0 is connected to the high potential side signal line 1 H through a resistance element R 0 and also connected to gates of the FETs N 1 and N 3 .
- the FETs N 0 to N 3 correspond to first to fourth switching elements.
- the source of each FET corresponds to a potential reference side conduction terminal
- the drain of the FET corresponds to a non-reference side conduction terminal
- the gate of the FET corresponds to a conduction control terminal.
- a power supply line 2 to which a power supply VCC is supplied is connected to sources of P-channel MOSFETs P 1 and P 2 , and a drain of the FET_P 1 is connected to the drain of the FET_N 1 and the gate of the FET_N 2 through a resistance element R 1 .
- the FETs P 1 and P 2 correspond to fifth and sixth switching elements.
- a drain of the FET_P 2 is connected to the gate of the FET_N 0 , the drains of the FETs N 2 and N 3 , and the gate of the FET_N 4 through a resistance element R 2 .
- a series circuit of a resistance element R 3 and an N-channel MOSFET_N 6 is connected between the power supply line 2 and the low potential side signal line 1 L, and a gate of the FET_N 6 is connected to the gate of the FET_N 0 . Further, a series circuit of resistance elements R 4 and R 5 is connected between the power supply line 2 and the ground, and a common connection point of those resistance elements is connected to a non-inverting input terminal of a comparator COMP 1 . An inverting input terminal of the comparator COMP 1 is connected to the drain of the FET_N 6 .
- the FET_N 6 corresponds to a detection switching element.
- An output terminal of the comparator COMP 1 is connected to a clock terminal C of a D flip-flop FF 1 corresponding to a second flip-flop.
- the resistance elements R 3 to R 5 , the FET_N 6 , and the comparator COMP 1 configure an ON confirmation circuit 3 corresponding to a second set signal output unit.
- a series circuit of resistance elements R 6 to R 8 is connected between the high potential side signal line 1 H and the low potential side signal line 1 L.
- a common connection point of the resistance elements R 6 and R 7 is connected to a non-inverting input terminal of a comparator COMP 2
- a common connection point of the resistance elements R 7 and R 8 is connected to an inverting input terminal of the comparator COMP 2 .
- An output terminal of the comparator COMP 2 is connected to a gate of the N-channel MOSFET_N 7 through an inverter gate INV 0 .
- the resistance elements R 6 and R 7 , the comparator COMP 2 , and the inverter gate INV 0 configure a comparator circuit 4 corresponding to a first set signal output unit.
- the FET_N 7 also corresponds to a first set signal output unit.
- a source of the FET_N 7 is connected to the ground and a drain of the FET_N 7 is connected to a clock terminal C of a D flip-flop FF 2 corresponding to a first flip-flop through a buffer BUF 1 .
- a series circuit of a resistance element R 10 and a capacitor C 1 is connected between the power supply line 2 and the ground, and a common connection point between the resistance element R 10 and the capacitor C 1 is connected to a drain of the FET_N 7 .
- the resistance element R 10 and the capacitor C 1 configure a delay circuit 5 corresponding to a detection mask unit.
- the input terminals D of the D flip-flops FF 2 and FF 1 are connected to the power supply line 2 through resistance elements R 9 and R 11 , respectively.
- An output terminal Q of the D flip-flop FF 1 is connected to a gate of an N-channel MOSFET_N 8 through an inverter gate INV 2 .
- a source of the FET_N 8 is connected to the ground and a drain of the FET_N 8 is connected to one of input terminals of a NOR gate NOR 2 through the buffer BUF 2 .
- a series circuit of a resistance element R 12 and a capacitor C 2 is connected between the power supply line 2 and the ground, and a common connection point between the resistance element R 12 and the capacitor C 2 is connected to a drain of the FET_N 8 .
- the resistance element R 12 and the capacitor C 2 configure a delay circuit 6 .
- a high active reset signal RST is supplied to the other input terminal of the NOR gate NOR 2 , and an output terminal of the NOR gate NOR 2 is connected to a negative logic reset terminal RB of the D flip-flop FF 2 .
- An output terminal Q of the D flip-flop FF 2 is connected to a gate of the FET_P 1 and is also connected to a gate of the FET_P 2 through an inverter gate INV 1 . Further, the output terminal Q of the D flip-flop FF 2 is connected to one input terminal of the NOR gate NOR 1 through an inverter gate INV 3 .
- a reset signal RST is supplied to the other input terminal of the NOR gate NOR 1 , and an output terminal of the NOR gate NOR 1 is connected to a negative logic reset terminal RB of the D flip-flop FF 1 .
- the delay circuits 5 and 6 , the D flip-flops FF 1 and FF 2 , and peripheral circuits of those components configure an ON state holding circuit 7 .
- the FET_N 0 to N 5 , P 1 and P 2 as well as the inverter gate INV 1 and the resistance element R 0 configure an ON setting unit 8 .
- the configuration described above except for the FET_N 4 configures a control unit 9 , and a ringing suppression circuit 10 is configured by the FET_N 4 and the control unit 9 .
- the present embodiment is applied to the CAN described above, the low level of the differential signal is referred to as “recessive”, and the high level of the differential signal is referred to as “dominant”.
- all of the D flip-flops FF 1 and FF 2 are reset when the reset signal RST is made active once in an initial state at the time of power-on.
- the FET_P 1 is turned on
- the FET_P 2 is turned off
- the FET_N 2 is turned on
- the FETs N 0 , N 1 , N 3 , N 4 , and N 6 are turned off.
- an output signal of the ON confirmation circuit 3 becomes low level.
- circles indicate the elements that are in an on state or energized elements
- X indicates the elements that are in an off state or the elements not energized.
- the delay circuit 5 acts to mask the detection of the change by the D flip-flop FF 1 for a time corresponding to the RC time constant.
- the above time corresponds to a “dominant mask time” shown in FIG. 6 .
- the ringing suppression operation when the ringing suppression operation is started from a time when the differential signal changes from the dominant to the recessive, the ringing suppression operation is terminated at a time when the delay time given according to the RC time constant of the delay circuit 6 has elapsed since that time (refer to FIG. 6 ).
- the control unit 9 when detecting that the differential signal transmitted on the transmission line 1 changes from the dominant to the recessive, the control unit 9 turns on the FET_N 4 to fix its state, and then cancels the on state after counting a fixed time by the delay circuit 6 .
- the state is fixed. Therefore, even if the level change of the differential signal occurs again thereafter, the FET_N 4 is reliably kept in the on state for a fixed period of time without being affected by the level change. As a result, the ringing suppression period can be prevented from being unnecessarily lengthened, thereby being capable of stably performing the signal transmission.
- the control unit 9 includes the D flip-flop FF 2 , the D flip-flop FF 1 , the delay circuit 6 , the comparator circuit 4 and the FET_N 7 , the ON confirmation circuit 3 , and the ON setting unit 8 .
- the D flip-flop FF 1 outputs the signal for resetting the D flip-flop FF 2 in the set state.
- the delay circuit 6 is disposed between the output terminal Q of the D flip-flop FF 1 and the reset terminal RB of the D flip-flop circuit FF 2 .
- the comparator circuit 4 and the FET_N 7 output the signal for setting the D flip-flop FF 2 upon detection of the change of the differential signal from the recessive to the dominant.
- the ON confirmation circuit 3 outputs a signal for setting the D flip-flop FF 1 upon detecting that the FET_N 4 has turned on.
- the ON setting unit 8 enables the gate of the FET_N 4 to reach the on level when the D flip-flop FF 2 is set.
- the D flip-flop FF 2 is reset after the delay time in the delay circuit 5 has elapsed. Therefore, even when the level of the differential signal changes during the ringing suppression period, the suppression operation is not affected by the level change of the differential signal, and the suppression period can be kept constant.
- the ON confirmation circuit 3 includes the FET_N 6 whose drain is connected to the power supply line 2 through the resistance element R 3 and whose source and gate are connected to the source and gate of the FET_N 4 , respectively.
- the ON setting unit 8 includes the FETs NO to N 3 , the FET_P 1 , and the FET_P 2 .
- the FETs N 0 to N 3 have sources connected to the low potential side signal line 1 L.
- the FET_P 1 has a source connected to the power supply line 2 , and a drain connected to the drain of the FET_N 1 and the gate of the FET_N 2 through the resistance element R 1 .
- the FET_P 2 has a source connected to the power supply line 2 and a drain connected to the drain of the FET_N 3 and the gate of the FET_N 1 through the resistance element R 2 .
- the gate of FET_N 0 is connected to the gate of the FET_N 4 , the gates of the FETs N 1 and N 3 are connected to the drain of the FET_N 0 and to the high potential side signal line 1 H through the resistance element R 0 , and the gate of the FET_N 2 is connected to the drain of the FET_N 1 .
- the D flip-flop FF 2 is set, the FET_P 1 is turned on and the FET_P 2 is turned off.
- the ON setting unit 8 enables the gate of the FET_N 4 to reach the on level, and when the D flip-flop FF 2 is reset, the ON setting unit 8 enables the gate of the FET_N 4 to reach the off level.
- the delay circuit 5 delays the set signal of the D flip-flop FF 2 output by the comparator circuit 4 through the FET_N 7 , to thereby mask the detection of the change by the control unit 8 for a certain period of time.
- a ringing suppression circuit 11 according to a second embodiment is provided with an ON state holding circuit 12 in which the FET_N 7 and the delay circuit 5 are removed from the ON state holding circuit 7 .
- the normal ringing suppression operation is performed in the same manner as in the first embodiment.
- the ringing suppression operation is performed as in the first embodiment.
- a ringing suppression circuit 13 has a configuration in which the FETs N 0 to N 4 are replaced with P-channel MOSFETs P 0 to P 4 .
- Sources of the FETs P 0 to F 4 are connected to a high potential side signal line 1 H.
- a drain of the FET_P 4 which is a inter-line switching element is connected to a low potential side signal line 1 L.
- Gates of the FETs P 0 and P 4 are connected to drains of the FETs P 2 and P 3 and also connected to a gate of a P-channel MOSFET_P 6 configuring a comparator circuit 3 P.
- a drain of the FET_P 0 is connected to the low potential side signal line 1 L through a resistance element R 0 and also connected to gates of the FETs P 1 and P 3 .
- the FETs P 1 and P 2 that configure the ON setting unit 8 according to the first embodiment are replaced by N-channel MOSFETs N 1 and N 2 to configure an ON setting unit 8 P. Sources of the FETs N 1 and N 2 are connected to the ground.
- a drain of the FET_N 1 is connected to a drain of FET_P 1 and a gate of the FET_P 2 through a resistance element R 1
- a drain of the FET_N 2 is connected to a gate of the FET_P 4 through a resistance element R 2 .
- the comparator circuit 3 is replaced with the comparator circuit 3 P as described above.
- a series circuit of the FET_P 6 and the resistance element R 3 is connected between the signal line 1 H and the ground, and a common connection point between the FET_P 6 and the resistance element R 3 is connected to an inverting input terminal of a comparator COMP 1 .
- a common connection point of the resistance elements R 4 and R 5 is connected to a non-inverting input terminal of the comparator COMP 1 .
- An output terminal of the comparator COMP 1 is connected to a clock terminal C of the D flip-flop FF 1 through an inverter gate INV 4 .
- a ringing suppression circuit 14 according to a fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 15 has a configuration in which the ringing suppression circuit 11 according to the second embodiment is changed such that the FETs N 0 to N 4 are replaced with P-channel MOSFETs P 0 to P 4 as in the third embodiment, and includes an ON state holding circuit 12 P in which the FET_N 7 and the delay circuit 5 are deleted from the ON state holding circuit 7 .
- an inverter gate INV 4 is inserted between an output terminal of a comparator circuit 4 and a clock terminal C of a D flip-flop FF 2 , but if an inverter gate INV 0 of the comparator circuit 4 is deleted, the inverter gate INV 4 is also unnecessary.
- the inverter gate INV 4 according to the third embodiment corresponds to an inverter gate INV 5 . According to the fourth embodiment configured as described above, the same advantages as those in the second embodiment can be obtained.
- a ringing suppression circuit 15 according to a fifth embodiment shown in FIG. 16 is a combination of the first embodiment and the fourth embodiment, and the ON setting unit 8 of the first embodiment is set as an ON setting unit 8 N, and an ON setting unit 8 P is added.
- the FETs N 1 and N 2 in the fourth embodiment are referred to as FETs N 11 and N 12
- the resistance elements R 0 to R 3 in the fourth embodiment are referred to as R 20 to R 22 and R 24 .
- an ON confirmation circuit 3 N mainly configured by a comparator COMP 1
- a resistance element R 23 is inserted between a resistance element R 5 and the ground.
- a common connection point of the resistance elements R 5 and R 23 is connected to a non-inverting input terminal of a comparator COMP 3 configuring the ON confirmation circuit 3 P.
- An output terminal of the comparator COMP 1 is connected to one input terminal of an OR gate OR 1 and an output terminal of the comparator COMP 3 is connected to the other input terminal of the OR gate OR 1 through the inverter gate INV 4 .
- An output terminal of the OR gate OR 1 is connected to a clock terminal C of a D flip-flop FF 1 .
- a ringing suppression circuit 16 according to a sixth embodiment shown in FIG. 17 has the configuration of the fifth embodiment applied to the configuration of the second embodiment and includes ON setting units 8 N and 8 P. According to the sixth embodiment configured as described above, the same advantages as those of the second and fifth embodiments can be obtained.
- the FET_N 4 or P 4 which is the inter-line switching element may be configured by the elements shown in FIGS. 18 to 21 .
- FIG. 18 shows a configuration in which a resistance element R 13 is inserted between a signal line 1 H and a drain of an FET_N 4 and a resistance element R 14 is inserted between a source of the FET_N 4 and the signal line 1 L.
- FIG. 19 the FET_N 4 in FIG. 18 is replaced with an FET_P 4 .
- FIG. 20 shows a configuration using a so-called analog switch in which the FETs N 4 and P 4 are connected in parallel to each other.
- FIG. 21 shows a configuration in which resistance elements R 13 and R 14 are inserted between the signal lines 1 H and 1 L and the analog switch as in FIG. 18 .
- the delay circuits 5 and 6 are not limited to those configured by the resistance elements and the capacitors, and may be configured by a combination with a constant current source, for example.
- the resistance elements R 1 , R 2 , R 21 , and R 22 may be replaced with constant current sources.
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Abstract
Description
- This application is the U.S. national phase of International Application No. PCT/JP2016/074732 filed on Aug. 25, 2016 and is based on Japanese Patent Applications No. 2015-186796 filed on Sep. 24, 2015, and No. 2016-80325 filed on Apr. 13, 2016, the disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference.
- The present disclosure relates to a ringing suppression circuit connected to a transmission line that transmits a differential signal.
- In the case of transmitting a digital signal through a transmission line, part of a signal energy is reflected at the receiving side at a timing when a signal level changes, which leads to a problem that a waveform distortion such as overshoot or undershoot, that is, ringing occurs. Up to now, various techniques for suppressing the waveform distortion have been proposed. For example, as shown in
FIG. 22 ,Patent Literature 1 discloses a technique for suppressing ringing by impedance matching only for a certain period during which a communication is not affected when a voltage level of the transmission line transitions between low and high levels. - In a CAN (Controller Area Network, registered trademark) which is one type of vehicle communications, differential signals of the low level and the high level, that is, data bits are referred to as recessive and dominant, respectively.
- In this case, as shown in
FIG. 23 , it is assumed that a ringing waveform changes with large amplitude in order of (1) dominant, (2) recessive, (3) dominant, and (4) recessive. - Then, in a configuration of
Patent Literature 1, ringing suppression operation is started in response to a first change from (1) to (2), and when a fixed time has passed, the suppression operation is stopped in the next (3). Then, the ringing suppression operation is resumed in response to a next change to (4). For that reason, a time from the start of the first suppression operation in (2) to the stop after (4) is prolonged. Therefore, when it is assumed that a next bit, that is, the dominant is transmitted during the execution of the suppression operation, a current is drawn and a signal waveform is distorted. - Patent Literature 1: Japanese Patent No. 5498527
- It is an object of the present disclosure to provide a ringing suppression circuit capable of always performing ringing suppression operation for a fixed time in response to a level change in a differential signal.
- According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a ringing suppression circuit that is connected to a transmission line for transmitting a differential signal changeable between a high level and a low level in a binary level through a pair of a high potential side signal line and a low potential side signal line, and suppresses ringing that occurs in association with transmission of the differential signal, includes: an inter-line switching element that is connected to the pair of the high potential side signal line and the low potential side signal line; and a control unit that turns on the inter-line switching element and fixes an on state when detecting that the differential signal changes from the high level to the low level, and releases the on state after a predetermined time is measured and elapsed.
- According to the ringing suppression circuit described above, when detecting that the differential signal changes from the high level to the low level, the control unit turns on the inter-line switching element to fix the on state, and then releases the on state after having counted a fixed time. With the configuration described above, the on state is fixed once the inter-line switching element is turned on according to the level change of the differential signal. Therefore, even if the level change of the differential signal occurs again thereafter, the inter-line switching element reliably maintains the on state for the fixed time without being affected by the level change of the differential signal. As a result, the ringing suppression period can be prevented from being unnecessarily lengthened, thereby being capable of stably performing the signal transmission.
- The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description made with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:
-
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a ringing suppression circuit according to a first embodiment; -
FIG. 2 is a transition diagram of an operation state (No. 1); -
FIG. 3 is a transition diagram of an operation state (No. 2); -
FIG. 4 is a transition diagram of an operation state (No. 3); -
FIG. 5 is a transition diagram of an operation state (No. 4); -
FIG. 6 is an operation timing chart (No. 1); -
FIG. 7 is an operation timing chart (No. 2); -
FIG. 8 is an operation timing chart (No. 3); -
FIG. 9 is an operation timing chart corresponding to a part ofFIG. 8 in the case of a configuration ofPatent Literature 1; -
FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a configuration of a ringing suppression circuit according to a second embodiment; -
FIG. 11 is an operation timing chart (No. 1); -
FIG. 12 is an operation timing chart (No. 2); -
FIG. 13 is an operation timing chart (No. 3); -
FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a configuration of a ringing suppression circuit according to a third embodiment; -
FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a configuration of a ringing suppression circuit according to a fourth embodiment; -
FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a configuration of a ringing suppression circuit according to a fifth embodiment; -
FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a configuration of a ringing suppression circuit according to a sixth embodiment; -
FIG. 18 is a diagram (No. 1) showing another configuration of a inter-line switching element; -
FIG. 19 is a diagram (No. 2) showing another configuration of the inter-line switching element; -
FIG. 20 is a diagram (No. 3) showing another configuration of the inter-line switching element; -
FIG. 21 is a diagram (No. 4) showing another configuration of the inter-line switching element; -
FIG. 22 is an operation timing chart corresponding to a part ofFIG. 11 in the case of the configuration ofPatent Literature 1; and -
FIG. 23 is an operation timing chart corresponding to a part ofFIG. 12 . - As shown in
FIG. 1 , acommunication bus 1 corresponding to a transmission line includes a high potentialside signal line 1H and a low potentialside signal line 1L, and the low potentialside signal line 1L is connected with sources of five N-channel MOSFETs N0 to N4. A drain of the FET_N4 which is a inter-line switching element is connected to the high potentialside signal line 1H. A drain of the FET_N0 is connected to the high potentialside signal line 1H through a resistance element R0 and also connected to gates of the FETs N1 and N3. The FETs N0 to N3 correspond to first to fourth switching elements. Incidentally, the source of each FET corresponds to a potential reference side conduction terminal, the drain of the FET corresponds to a non-reference side conduction terminal, and the gate of the FET corresponds to a conduction control terminal. - A
power supply line 2 to which a power supply VCC is supplied is connected to sources of P-channel MOSFETs P1 and P2, and a drain of the FET_P1 is connected to the drain of the FET_N1 and the gate of the FET_N2 through a resistance element R1. The FETs P1 and P2 correspond to fifth and sixth switching elements. A drain of the FET_P2 is connected to the gate of the FET_N0, the drains of the FETs N2 and N3, and the gate of the FET_N4 through a resistance element R2. - A series circuit of a resistance element R3 and an N-channel MOSFET_N6 is connected between the
power supply line 2 and the low potentialside signal line 1L, and a gate of the FET_N6 is connected to the gate of the FET_N0. Further, a series circuit of resistance elements R4 and R5 is connected between thepower supply line 2 and the ground, and a common connection point of those resistance elements is connected to a non-inverting input terminal of a comparator COMP1. An inverting input terminal of the comparator COMP1 is connected to the drain of the FET_N6. The FET_N6 corresponds to a detection switching element. - An output terminal of the comparator COMP1 is connected to a clock terminal C of a D flip-flop FF1 corresponding to a second flip-flop. The resistance elements R3 to R5, the FET_N6, and the comparator COMP1 configure an
ON confirmation circuit 3 corresponding to a second set signal output unit. - A series circuit of resistance elements R6 to R8 is connected between the high potential
side signal line 1H and the low potentialside signal line 1L. A common connection point of the resistance elements R6 and R7 is connected to a non-inverting input terminal of a comparator COMP2, and a common connection point of the resistance elements R7 and R8 is connected to an inverting input terminal of the comparator COMP2. An output terminal of the comparator COMP2 is connected to a gate of the N-channel MOSFET_N7 through an inverter gate INV0. The resistance elements R6 and R7, the comparator COMP2, and the inverter gate INV0 configure acomparator circuit 4 corresponding to a first set signal output unit. In addition, the FET_N7 also corresponds to a first set signal output unit. - A source of the FET_N7 is connected to the ground and a drain of the FET_N7 is connected to a clock terminal C of a D flip-flop FF2 corresponding to a first flip-flop through a buffer BUF1. A series circuit of a resistance element R10 and a capacitor C1 is connected between the
power supply line 2 and the ground, and a common connection point between the resistance element R10 and the capacitor C1 is connected to a drain of the FET_N7. The resistance element R10 and the capacitor C1 configure adelay circuit 5 corresponding to a detection mask unit. The input terminals D of the D flip-flops FF2 and FF1 are connected to thepower supply line 2 through resistance elements R9 and R11, respectively. - An output terminal Q of the D flip-flop FF1 is connected to a gate of an N-channel MOSFET_N8 through an inverter gate INV2. A source of the FET_N8 is connected to the ground and a drain of the FET_N8 is connected to one of input terminals of a NOR gate NOR2 through the buffer BUF2. A series circuit of a resistance element R12 and a capacitor C2 is connected between the
power supply line 2 and the ground, and a common connection point between the resistance element R12 and the capacitor C2 is connected to a drain of the FET_N8. The resistance element R12 and the capacitor C2 configure adelay circuit 6. A high active reset signal RST is supplied to the other input terminal of the NOR gate NOR2, and an output terminal of the NOR gate NOR2 is connected to a negative logic reset terminal RB of the D flip-flop FF2. - An output terminal Q of the D flip-flop FF2 is connected to a gate of the FET_P1 and is also connected to a gate of the FET_P2 through an inverter gate INV1. Further, the output terminal Q of the D flip-flop FF2 is connected to one input terminal of the NOR gate NOR1 through an inverter gate INV3. A reset signal RST is supplied to the other input terminal of the NOR gate NOR1, and an output terminal of the NOR gate NOR1 is connected to a negative logic reset terminal RB of the D flip-flop FF1.
- In the configuration described above, the
5 and 6, the D flip-flops FF1 and FF2, and peripheral circuits of those components configure an ONdelay circuits state holding circuit 7. Further, the FET_N0 to N5, P1 and P2 as well as the inverter gate INV1 and the resistance element R0 configure anON setting unit 8. Furthermore, the configuration described above except for the FET_N4 configures acontrol unit 9, and a ringingsuppression circuit 10 is configured by the FET_N4 and thecontrol unit 9. - Next, the operation of the present embodiment will be described. In the following description, it is assumed that the present embodiment is applied to the CAN described above, the low level of the differential signal is referred to as “recessive”, and the high level of the differential signal is referred to as “dominant”.
- As shown in
FIG. 2 , all of the D flip-flops FF1 and FF2 are reset when the reset signal RST is made active once in an initial state at the time of power-on. As a result, the FET_P1 is turned on, the FET_P2 is turned off, the FET_N2 is turned on, and the FETs N0, N1, N3, N4, and N6 are turned off. Then, an output signal of theON confirmation circuit 3 becomes low level. In the figure, circles indicate the elements that are in an on state or energized elements, and X indicates the elements that are in an off state or the elements not energized. - Since the FETs N7 and
N 8 are turned on, resetting of the D flip-flop FF2 is canceled. However, since the output signal of the inverter gate INV3 is at the high level, the reset state of the D flip-flop FF1 is maintained. At that time, if thecommunication bus 1 is in a recessive state not driven by a transmission node, the output signal of thecomparator circuit 4 becomes high level. Therefore, none of the D flip-flops FF1 and FF2 are triggered, and the reset state is maintained. - Next, as shown in
FIG. 3 , when thecommunication bus 1 is driven by the transmission node and the differential signal reaches the dominant level, a current flows in the series circuit of the resistance elements R6 to R8 and the output signal of thecomparator circuit 4 becomes low level. Then, since the FET_N7 is turned off, charging of the capacitor C1 is started. Thereafter, when a time corresponding to an RC time constant elapses and a terminal voltage across the capacitor C1 rises to the high level, the D flip-flop FF2 is triggered and the output terminal Q becomes the high level. As a result, the FET_P1 turns off and the FET_P2 turns on so that the FET_N2 turns off and the FETs N1 and N3 turn on. Also, the reset of the D flip-flop FF1 is canceled. - In other words, when the
communication bus 1 changes to a dominant level, thedelay circuit 5 acts to mask the detection of the change by the D flip-flop FF1 for a time corresponding to the RC time constant. The above time corresponds to a “dominant mask time” shown inFIG. 6 . - Next, as shown in
FIG. 4 , when the transmission node stops the drive of thecommunication bus 1 and the differential signal returns to the recessive level, the gates of the FETs N1 andN 3 turn to the low level, and the FETs Ni and N3 turn off. At that time, since the FET_P2 is on, the gates of the FETs N1, N4 and N6 become high level through the resistance element R2, and those FETs turn on. In other words, when the FET_N4 turns on, as a result of which the impedance of thecommunication bus 1 decreases, the ringing suppression operation is started. At that time, all of the output signals of theON confirmation circuit 3 and thecomparator circuit 4 become high level. As a result, the D flip-flop FF1 is triggered and the FET_N8 turns off to start the charging of the capacitor C2. - Thereafter, when the time corresponding to the RC time constant elapses and the terminal voltage across the capacitor C2 rises to the high level, the D flip-flop FF2 is reset through the NOR gate NOR2. Then, as shown in
FIG. 5 , the output terminal Q turns to the low level, the FET_P1 turns on and the FET_P2 turns off so that the ringing suppression circuit returns to the same state as the initial state shown inFIG. 2 , and the FET_N4 turns off to stop the ringing suppression operation. In other words, as shown inFIG. 4 , when the ringing suppression operation is started from a time when the differential signal changes from the dominant to the recessive, the ringing suppression operation is terminated at a time when the delay time given according to the RC time constant of thedelay circuit 6 has elapsed since that time (refer toFIG. 6 ). - As shown in
FIG. 7 , when dominant level noise occurs during execution of the ringing suppression operation, if a noise occurrence period is shorter than a dominant mask period, a level change of thecommunication bus 1 is not detected by the D flip-flop FF2. Therefore, the ringing suppression operation is executed in the same manner as that in the case shown inFIG. 6 . - Also, as shown in
FIG. 8 , the same applies to a case in which the noise of the recessive level occurs in the dominant state, and as long as a noise occurrence period is shorter than the dominant mask period, the level change of thecommunication bus 1 is not detected by the D flip-flop FF2. Therefore, in contrast to that shown inFIG. 9 corresponding to the configuration ofPatent Literature 1, no extra ringing suppression operation is started. - As described above, according to the present embodiment, when detecting that the differential signal transmitted on the
transmission line 1 changes from the dominant to the recessive, thecontrol unit 9 turns on the FET_N4 to fix its state, and then cancels the on state after counting a fixed time by thedelay circuit 6. With the configuration described above, once the FET_N4 is turned on according to the level change of the differential signal, the state is fixed. Therefore, even if the level change of the differential signal occurs again thereafter, the FET_N4 is reliably kept in the on state for a fixed period of time without being affected by the level change. As a result, the ringing suppression period can be prevented from being unnecessarily lengthened, thereby being capable of stably performing the signal transmission. - The
control unit 9 includes the D flip-flop FF2, the D flip-flop FF1, thedelay circuit 6, thecomparator circuit 4 and the FET_N7, theON confirmation circuit 3, and theON setting unit 8. The D flip-flop FF1 outputs the signal for resetting the D flip-flop FF2 in the set state. Thedelay circuit 6 is disposed between the output terminal Q of the D flip-flop FF1 and the reset terminal RB of the D flip-flop circuit FF2. Thecomparator circuit 4 and the FET_N7 output the signal for setting the D flip-flop FF2 upon detection of the change of the differential signal from the recessive to the dominant. TheON confirmation circuit 3 outputs a signal for setting the D flip-flop FF1 upon detecting that the FET_N4 has turned on. TheON setting unit 8 enables the gate of the FET_N4 to reach the on level when the D flip-flop FF2 is set. - As a result, after the D flip-flop FF2 has been set, when the differential signal changes from the dominant to the recessive, the FET_N4 turns on and the ringing suppression operation is started. At that time, the on state of the FET_N4 is fixed by setting the D flip-flop FF2. Then, when the D flip-flop FF2 is reset, the on state of the FET_N4 is canceled and the ringing suppression operation is stopped. Therefore, a period from the time when the differential signal changes from the dominant to the recessive to the time when the D flip-flop FF2 is reset becomes the ringing suppression period.
- Once the D flip-flop FF2 has been set by the output signal of the
comparator circuit 4, the D flip-flop FF2 is reset after the delay time in thedelay circuit 5 has elapsed. Therefore, even when the level of the differential signal changes during the ringing suppression period, the suppression operation is not affected by the level change of the differential signal, and the suppression period can be kept constant. - Further, the
ON confirmation circuit 3 includes the FET_N6 whose drain is connected to thepower supply line 2 through the resistance element R3 and whose source and gate are connected to the source and gate of the FET_N4, respectively. TheON setting unit 8 includes the FETs NO to N3, the FET_P1, and the FET_P2. The FETs N0 to N3 have sources connected to the low potentialside signal line 1L. The FET_P1 has a source connected to thepower supply line 2, and a drain connected to the drain of the FET_N1 and the gate of the FET_N2 through the resistance element R1. The FET_P2 has a source connected to thepower supply line 2 and a drain connected to the drain of the FET_N3 and the gate of the FET_N1 through the resistance element R2. - The gate of FET_N0 is connected to the gate of the FET_N4, the gates of the FETs N1 and N3 are connected to the drain of the FET_N0 and to the high potential
side signal line 1H through the resistance element R0, and the gate of the FET_N2 is connected to the drain of the FET_N1. When the D flip-flop FF2 is set, the FET_P1 is turned on and the FET_P2 is turned off. As a result, when the D flip-flop FF2 is set, theON setting unit 8 enables the gate of the FET_N4 to reach the on level, and when the D flip-flop FF2 is reset, theON setting unit 8 enables the gate of the FET_N4 to reach the off level. - Further, upon detection of the change of the differential signal from the recessive level to the dominant level, the
delay circuit 5 delays the set signal of the D flip-flop FF2 output by thecomparator circuit 4 through the FET_N7, to thereby mask the detection of the change by thecontrol unit 8 for a certain period of time. With the configuration described above, even if the recessive level noise is superimposed in a state in which the differential signal is at the dominant level and the ringing suppression operation is not started, thecontrol unit 8 does not start the suppression operation at that time. As a result, the dominant signal waveform which has been normally transmitted can be prevented from being distorted due to the influence of noise. - Hereinafter, the same reference signs will be assigned to the same portions as in the first embodiment. The same portions will not be described, and different portions will be described. As shown in
FIG. 10 , a ringingsuppression circuit 11 according to a second embodiment is provided with an ONstate holding circuit 12 in which the FET_N7 and thedelay circuit 5 are removed from the ONstate holding circuit 7. In this case, as shown inFIG. 11 , the normal ringing suppression operation is performed in the same manner as in the first embodiment. In addition, as shown inFIG. 12 , also when the dominant level noise occurs in a recessive state, the ringing suppression operation is performed as in the first embodiment. - However, as shown in
FIG. 13 , when a recessive level noise occurs in the dominant state, the ringing suppression operation is started according to the level change, and thus the dominant signal waveform is distorted. - As shown in
FIG. 14 , a ringingsuppression circuit 13 according to a third embodiment has a configuration in which the FETs N0 to N4 are replaced with P-channel MOSFETs P0 to P4. Sources of the FETs P0 to F4 are connected to a high potentialside signal line 1H. A drain of the FET_P4 which is a inter-line switching element is connected to a low potentialside signal line 1L. Gates of the FETs P0 and P4 are connected to drains of the FETs P2 and P3 and also connected to a gate of a P-channel MOSFET_P6 configuring acomparator circuit 3P. - A drain of the FET_P0 is connected to the low potential
side signal line 1L through a resistance element R0 and also connected to gates of the FETs P1 and P3. The FETs P1 and P2 that configure theON setting unit 8 according to the first embodiment are replaced by N-channel MOSFETs N1 and N2 to configure anON setting unit 8P. Sources of the FETs N1 and N2 are connected to the ground. A drain of the FET_N1 is connected to a drain of FET_P1 and a gate of the FET_P2 through a resistance element R1, and a drain of the FET_N2 is connected to a gate of the FET_P4 through a resistance element R2. - As a result, the
comparator circuit 3 is replaced with thecomparator circuit 3P as described above. A series circuit of the FET_P6 and the resistance element R3 is connected between thesignal line 1H and the ground, and a common connection point between the FET_P6 and the resistance element R3 is connected to an inverting input terminal of a comparator COMP1. A common connection point of the resistance elements R4 and R5 is connected to a non-inverting input terminal of the comparator COMP1. An output terminal of the comparator COMP1 is connected to a clock terminal C of the D flip-flop FF1 through aninverter gate INV 4. Also in the case of the third embodiment configured as described above, the same advantages as in the first embodiment can be obtained. - A ringing
suppression circuit 14 according to a fourth embodiment shown inFIG. 15 has a configuration in which the ringingsuppression circuit 11 according to the second embodiment is changed such that the FETs N0 to N4 are replaced with P-channel MOSFETs P0 to P4 as in the third embodiment, and includes an ON state holding circuit 12P in which the FET_N7 and thedelay circuit 5 are deleted from the ONstate holding circuit 7. In that case, an inverter gate INV4 is inserted between an output terminal of acomparator circuit 4 and a clock terminal C of a D flip-flop FF2, but if an inverter gate INV0 of thecomparator circuit 4 is deleted, theinverter gate INV 4 is also unnecessary. Incidentally, theinverter gate INV 4 according to the third embodiment corresponds to an inverter gate INV5. According to the fourth embodiment configured as described above, the same advantages as those in the second embodiment can be obtained. - A ringing
suppression circuit 15 according to a fifth embodiment shown inFIG. 16 is a combination of the first embodiment and the fourth embodiment, and theON setting unit 8 of the first embodiment is set as anON setting unit 8N, and anON setting unit 8P is added. In order to avoid duplication of reference numerals, the FETs N1 and N2 in the fourth embodiment are referred to as FETs N11 and N12, and the resistance elements R0 to R3 in the fourth embodiment are referred to as R20 to R22 and R24. - In an
ON confirmation circuit 3N mainly configured by a comparator COMP1, a resistance element R23 is inserted between a resistance element R5 and the ground. A common connection point of the resistance elements R5 and R23 is connected to a non-inverting input terminal of a comparator COMP3 configuring theON confirmation circuit 3P. An output terminal of the comparator COMP1 is connected to one input terminal of an OR gate OR1 and an output terminal of the comparator COMP3 is connected to the other input terminal of the OR gate OR1 through the inverter gate INV4. An output terminal of the OR gate OR1 is connected to a clock terminal C of a D flip-flop FF1. According to the fifth embodiment configured as described above, the same advantages as those in the first and fourth embodiments can be obtained. - A ringing
suppression circuit 16 according to a sixth embodiment shown inFIG. 17 has the configuration of the fifth embodiment applied to the configuration of the second embodiment and includes ON setting 8N and 8P. According to the sixth embodiment configured as described above, the same advantages as those of the second and fifth embodiments can be obtained.units - The FET_N4 or P4 which is the inter-line switching element may be configured by the elements shown in
FIGS. 18 to 21 .FIG. 18 shows a configuration in which a resistance element R13 is inserted between asignal line 1H and a drain of an FET_N4 and a resistance element R14 is inserted between a source of the FET_N4 and thesignal line 1L. InFIG. 19 , the FET_N4 inFIG. 18 is replaced with an FET_P4. -
FIG. 20 shows a configuration using a so-called analog switch in which the FETs N4 and P4 are connected in parallel to each other.FIG. 21 shows a configuration in which resistance elements R13 and R14 are inserted between the 1H and 1L and the analog switch as insignal lines FIG. 18 . - The present disclosure is not limited only to the embodiments described above or illustrated in the drawings, and the embodiments can be modified or expanded in the following manner.
- The above configurations may be implemented in combination with each of the embodiments disclosed in
Patent Literature 1. - The
5 and 6 are not limited to those configured by the resistance elements and the capacitors, and may be configured by a combination with a constant current source, for example.delay circuits - The resistance elements R1, R2, R21, and R22 may be replaced with constant current sources.
- While the present disclosure has been described with reference to embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments and constructions. The present disclosure is intended to cover various modification and equivalent arrangements. In addition, while the various combinations and configurations, other combinations and configurations, including more, less or only a single element, are also within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (6)
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| JP2015-186796 | 2015-09-24 | ||
| JP2015186796 | 2015-09-24 | ||
| JP2016-080325 | 2016-04-13 | ||
| JP2016080325A JP6336506B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2016-04-13 | Ringing suppression circuit |
| PCT/JP2016/074732 WO2017051654A1 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2016-08-25 | Ringing suppression circuit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| US20180367127A1 true US20180367127A1 (en) | 2018-12-20 |
| US10164620B1 US10164620B1 (en) | 2018-12-25 |
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| US15/748,749 Active US10164620B1 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2016-08-25 | Ringing suppression circuit |
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| US (1) | US10164620B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP6336506B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN107950006B (en) |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10601453B2 (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2020-03-24 | Soken, Inc. | Electronic control unit |
| US10693451B2 (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2020-06-23 | Soken, Inc. | Ringing suppressor circuit |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP6538768B2 (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2019-07-03 | 株式会社Soken | Ringing suppression circuit and ringing suppression method |
| JP6834721B2 (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2021-02-24 | 株式会社デンソー | Communication device |
| JP6859945B2 (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2021-04-14 | 株式会社デンソー | Ringing suppression circuit |
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| JPS5855715B2 (en) | 1978-01-20 | 1983-12-10 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | How to install parts of a television receiver |
| JPH0591562A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-09 | Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp | Remote monitoring control system |
| JP2006254143A (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2006-09-21 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Digital signal receiving circuit |
| CN101454977B (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2011-06-15 | 安立股份有限公司 | Waveform shaping device and error measuring device |
| US8396164B2 (en) | 2008-03-17 | 2013-03-12 | Denso Corporation | Receiving device including impedance control circuit and semiconductor device including impedance control circuit |
| JP5223421B2 (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2013-06-26 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Communication device |
| KR100967481B1 (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-07-07 | 주식회사 동부하이텍 | Data transmission system |
| JP5394318B2 (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2014-01-22 | 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 | Differential communication device |
| US8593202B2 (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2013-11-26 | Denso Corporation | Ringing suppression circuit |
| JP5543402B2 (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2014-07-09 | 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 | Ringing suppression circuit |
| WO2015137301A1 (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2015-09-17 | 東ソー株式会社 | Hydrogenation catalyst for aromatic nitro compound, and method for manufacturing same |
| JP2016080325A (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2016-05-16 | カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 | Heat exchanger |
| JP6336508B2 (en) | 2015-09-01 | 2018-06-06 | 株式会社Soken | Ringing suppression circuit |
| JP6470156B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2019-02-13 | 株式会社Soken | Communication node |
| EP3214803A1 (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-06 | Nxp B.V. | Feedforward ringing suppression circuit |
-
2016
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10693451B2 (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2020-06-23 | Soken, Inc. | Ringing suppressor circuit |
| US10601453B2 (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2020-03-24 | Soken, Inc. | Electronic control unit |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| DE112016004308T5 (en) | 2018-06-21 |
| US10164620B1 (en) | 2018-12-25 |
| CN107950006A8 (en) | 2018-07-27 |
| CN107950006A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
| JP2017063399A (en) | 2017-03-30 |
| DE112016004308B4 (en) | 2023-10-26 |
| JP6336506B2 (en) | 2018-06-06 |
| CN107950006B (en) | 2020-12-22 |
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