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US20140237878A1 - Lower receiver for firearm - Google Patents

Lower receiver for firearm Download PDF

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Publication number
US20140237878A1
US20140237878A1 US14/192,689 US201414192689A US2014237878A1 US 20140237878 A1 US20140237878 A1 US 20140237878A1 US 201414192689 A US201414192689 A US 201414192689A US 2014237878 A1 US2014237878 A1 US 2014237878A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
lower receiver
stock
pistol grip
feed ramp
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US14/192,689
Inventor
James Emery Lambert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US14/192,689 priority Critical patent/US20140237878A1/en
Publication of US20140237878A1 publication Critical patent/US20140237878A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A3/00Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks
    • F41A3/64Mounting of breech-blocks; Accessories for breech-blocks or breech-block mountings
    • F41A3/66Breech housings or frames; Receivers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A11/00Assembly or disassembly features; Modular concepts; Articulated or collapsible guns
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/54Cartridge guides, stops or positioners, e.g. for cartridge extraction
    • F41A9/55Fixed or movable guiding means, mounted on, or near, the cartridge chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41CSMALLARMS, e.g. PISTOLS, RIFLES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • F41C23/00Butts; Butt plates; Stocks
    • F41C23/10Stocks or grips for pistols, e.g. revolvers

Definitions

  • the embodiments herein relate generally to firearms.
  • a lower receiver assembly for a firearm can be configured to be detachable coupled to a pistol grip and a feed ramp.
  • the lower receiver assembly includes a lower receiver configured to accommodate an upper receiver, a barrel assembly and a magazine.
  • the pistol grip can be detachably coupled to the lower receiver.
  • the lower receiver can be configured to permit removal of the pistol grip for pistol grip maintenance or pistol grip replacement.
  • the feed ramp can be detachably coupled to the lower receiver.
  • the lower receiver can be configured to permit removal of the feed ramp for feed ramp maintenance or feed ramp replacement.
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows an assembly view of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 shows a side perspective view of the lower receiver.
  • lower receiver assembly 10 is shown in the context of an entire firearm.
  • Lower receiver assembly 10 is detachably coupled to barrel assembly B, magazine M, pistol grip T, stock S and upper receiver U.
  • the lower receiver, pistol grip and stock are manufactured as a single polymer unit.
  • metal, and in particular aluminum are better at resisting wear and tear than the single polymer unit.
  • receiver assembly 10 comprises lower receiver 20 .
  • Lower receiver 20 comprises stock interface 22 .
  • Stock interface 22 is configured to permit removal of stock S for stock maintenance or stock replacement.
  • stock interface 22 is threaded to accommodate an AR-15 rifle stock.
  • Lower receiver 20 further comprises pistol grip adapter 16 with threaded cavity 18 configured to accommodate a single screw 38 through pistol grip T. This is in order to detachably couple pistol grip T to lower receiver 20 .
  • pistol grip T is an AR-15 pistol grip.
  • Lower receiver 20 is configured to permit removal of the pistol grip T for pistol grip maintenance or pistol grip replacement. While the use of the AR-15 rifle stock and the AR-15 pistol grip is optional, shooting completions have noticed extraordinary success when using these components on a MKA.
  • Lower receiver 20 is immediately adjacent to safety lever trunnion 24 .
  • Safety level trunnion 24 serves as an axel to and is attached to right side safety lever 26 and right side safety lever 28 .
  • Right side safety lever 26 and right side safety lever 28 can be configured to prevent trigger 30 from being used.
  • Trigger 30 is attached to lower receiver 20 .
  • Trigger 30 is configured to mechanically activate hammer 36 to strike the firing pin and ultimately discharge the shotgun.
  • Bolt catch lever 32 is attached to lower receiver 20 and is configured to hold a bolt open for maintenance.
  • Magazine release button 14 is attached to lower receiver 20 . Magazine release button 14 is configured to release magazine M from lower receiver 20 .
  • Feed ramp 40 is detachably coupled to lower receiver 20 .
  • Feed ramp 40 guides a single shotgun shell from magazine M proximate the bolt.
  • Feed ramp 40 can be easily damaged with regular use and, prior to embodiments of the disclosed invention, required replacement of the entire lower receiver. However, feed ramp 40 can now be simply removed as a single unit permitting easy maintenance.
  • Lower receiver 20 is thus configured to permit removal of feed ramp 40 for feed ramp maintenance or feed ramp replacement.
  • lower receiver 20 and stock S are a single unit. In those embodiments, lower receiver 20 has no need for stock interface 22 , since it is already a part of the stock.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)

Abstract

A lower receiver assembly for a firearm is configured to be detachable coupled to a pistol grip and a feed ramp. The lower receiver assembly includes a lower receiver configured to accommodate an upper receiver, a barrel assembly and a magazine. The pistol grip is detachably coupled to the lower receiver. The lower receiver is configured to permit removal of the pistol grip for pistol grip maintenance or pistol grip replacement. The feed ramp is detachably coupled to the lower receiver. The lower receiver is configured to permit removal of the feed ramp for feed ramp maintenance or feed ramp replacement.

Description

    RELATED APPLICATION
  • This application claims priority to provisional patent application U.S. Ser. No. 61/770,170 filed on Feb. 27, 2013, the entire contents of which is herein incorporated by reference.
  • BACKGROUND
  • The embodiments herein relate generally to firearms.
  • The Akdal MKA 1919 (MKA) is a gas operated, semi-automatic shotgun that, in some ways, resembles the AR-15 rifle. Many users appreciate the smooth feel of firing the MKA, and the relatively small number of tools needed for disassembly. However, the MKA suffers from a few awkwardly designed components that result in excessive wear and tear that cause failure in the feed ramp. As the prior art lower receiver, pistol grip, and stock are made from a single polymer unit, a failure of a component as small as the feed ramp required replacement of the entire polymer lower receiver. Embodiments of the disclosed invention solve these problems.
  • SUMMARY
  • A lower receiver assembly for a firearm can be configured to be detachable coupled to a pistol grip and a feed ramp. The lower receiver assembly includes a lower receiver configured to accommodate an upper receiver, a barrel assembly and a magazine. The pistol grip can be detachably coupled to the lower receiver. The lower receiver can be configured to permit removal of the pistol grip for pistol grip maintenance or pistol grip replacement. The feed ramp can be detachably coupled to the lower receiver. The lower receiver can be configured to permit removal of the feed ramp for feed ramp maintenance or feed ramp replacement.
  • In some embodiments, the lower receiver assembly further comprises a stock interface. The stock interface can be configured to be detachably coupled to a stock. The stock interface can be configured to permit removal of the stock for stock maintenance or stock replacement.
  • In some embodiments, the stock can be threaded and the stock interface can be threaded to accommodate the stock. In some embodiments, the firearm can be an MKA 1919 shotgun, the stock can be an AR-15 rifle stock and the pistol grip can be an AR-15 pistol grip. The pistol grip can be detachably coupled to the lower receiver with a single screw. The lower receiver can be made from aluminum to prevent wear and tear.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
  • The detailed description of some embodiments of the invention is made below with reference to the accompanying figures, wherein like numerals represent corresponding parts of the figures.
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 2 shows an assembly view of the present invention; and
  • FIG. 3 shows a side perspective view of the lower receiver.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN EMBODIMENTS
  • By way of example, and referring to FIG. 1, one embodiment of lower receiver assembly 10 is shown in the context of an entire firearm. Lower receiver assembly 10 is detachably coupled to barrel assembly B, magazine M, pistol grip T, stock S and upper receiver U. To contrast, in the prior art, the lower receiver, pistol grip and stock are manufactured as a single polymer unit. In embodiments of the present invention metal, and in particular aluminum are better at resisting wear and tear than the single polymer unit.
  • Turning to FIG. 2, receiver assembly 10 comprises lower receiver 20. Lower receiver 20 comprises stock interface 22. Stock interface 22 is configured to permit removal of stock S for stock maintenance or stock replacement. In some embodiments stock interface 22 is threaded to accommodate an AR-15 rifle stock.
  • Lower receiver 20 further comprises pistol grip adapter 16 with threaded cavity 18 configured to accommodate a single screw 38 through pistol grip T. This is in order to detachably couple pistol grip T to lower receiver 20. In some embodiments pistol grip T is an AR-15 pistol grip.
  • Lower receiver 20 is configured to permit removal of the pistol grip T for pistol grip maintenance or pistol grip replacement. While the use of the AR-15 rifle stock and the AR-15 pistol grip is optional, shooting completions have noticed extraordinary success when using these components on a MKA.
  • Lower receiver 20 is immediately adjacent to safety lever trunnion 24. Safety level trunnion 24 serves as an axel to and is attached to right side safety lever 26 and right side safety lever 28. Right side safety lever 26 and right side safety lever 28 can be configured to prevent trigger 30 from being used.
  • Trigger 30 is attached to lower receiver 20. Trigger 30 is configured to mechanically activate hammer 36 to strike the firing pin and ultimately discharge the shotgun. Bolt catch lever 32 is attached to lower receiver 20 and is configured to hold a bolt open for maintenance.
  • Magazine release button 14 is attached to lower receiver 20. Magazine release button 14 is configured to release magazine M from lower receiver 20.
  • Feed ramp 40 is detachably coupled to lower receiver 20. Feed ramp 40 guides a single shotgun shell from magazine M proximate the bolt. Feed ramp 40 can be easily damaged with regular use and, prior to embodiments of the disclosed invention, required replacement of the entire lower receiver. However, feed ramp 40 can now be simply removed as a single unit permitting easy maintenance. Lower receiver 20 is thus configured to permit removal of feed ramp 40 for feed ramp maintenance or feed ramp replacement.
  • In some embodiments, lower receiver 20 and stock S are a single unit. In those embodiments, lower receiver 20 has no need for stock interface 22, since it is already a part of the stock.
  • Persons of ordinary skill in the art may appreciate that numerous design configurations may be possible to enjoy the functional benefits of the inventive systems. Thus, given the wide variety of configurations and arrangements of embodiments of the present invention the scope of the invention is reflected by the breadth of the claims below rather than narrowed by the embodiments described above.

Claims (6)

What is claimed is:
1. A lower receiver assembly for a firearm, configured to be detachable coupled to a pistol grip and a feed ramp; the lower receiver assembly comprising:
a lower receiver configured to accommodate an upper receiver, a barrel assembly and a magazine;
the pistol grip detachably coupled to the lower receiver; wherein the lower receiver is configured to permit removal of the pistol grip for pistol grip maintenance or pistol grip replacement;
the feed ramp detachably coupled to the lower receiver; wherein the lower receiver is configured to permit removal of the feed ramp for feed ramp maintenance or feed ramp replacement.
2. The lower receiver assembly of claim 1, further comprising a stock interface; wherein the stock interface is configured to be detachably coupled to a stock; wherein the stock interface is configured to permit removal of the stock for stock maintenance or stock replacement.
3. The lower receiver assembly of claim 2, wherein the stock is threaded and the stock interface is threaded to accommodate the stock.
4. The lower receiver assembly of claim 3, wherein the firearm is an MKA 1919 shotgun, the stock is an AR-15 rifle stock and the pistol grip is an AR-15 pistol grip.
5. The lower receiver assembly of claim 1, wherein the pistol grip is detachably coupled to the lower receiver with a single screw.
6. The lower receiver assembly of claim 1, wherein the lower receiver is made from aluminum to prevent wear and tear.
US14/192,689 2013-02-27 2014-02-27 Lower receiver for firearm Abandoned US20140237878A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/192,689 US20140237878A1 (en) 2013-02-27 2014-02-27 Lower receiver for firearm

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361770170P 2013-02-27 2013-02-27
US14/192,689 US20140237878A1 (en) 2013-02-27 2014-02-27 Lower receiver for firearm

Publications (1)

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US20140237878A1 true US20140237878A1 (en) 2014-08-28

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Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD746936S1 (en) * 2014-06-19 2016-01-05 George Huang Lightweight lower receiver
US20160187086A1 (en) * 2014-12-25 2016-06-30 Mehmet ÇELER Detach - reassembly system with slide for semi-automatic hunting shotguns and rifles
USD760862S1 (en) * 2015-02-07 2016-07-05 Roger Wang Enhanced bolt catch
US20160195350A1 (en) * 2015-01-06 2016-07-07 Sig Sauer, Inc. Feed ramp insert for a firearm
USD763397S1 (en) * 2014-04-30 2016-08-09 George Huang Upper receiver for a firearm
USD764005S1 (en) * 2015-02-12 2016-08-16 Viking Armament Inc. Rifle lower receiver
USD765211S1 (en) * 2014-06-19 2016-08-30 George Huang Lower receiver for a firearm
USD768253S1 (en) 2014-11-26 2016-10-04 In Ovation Llc Fire control housing
USD770589S1 (en) * 2009-09-10 2016-11-01 Axts Weapons Systems Bolt release catch for firearm
USD773585S1 (en) * 2015-03-06 2016-12-06 Spike's Tactical, Llc Firearm lower receiver
US9541339B2 (en) * 2015-03-26 2017-01-10 American Defense Manufacturing, Llc Ambidextrously operable firearm receiver assembly
US9562730B2 (en) 2014-01-13 2017-02-07 Ra Brands, L.L.C. Replaceable feed ramp
USD782596S1 (en) * 2015-04-10 2017-03-28 Rich Adam Angstadt Pistol caliber AR-15 lower receiver
US9739550B2 (en) 2015-05-20 2017-08-22 Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. Wear resistant ammunition feed ramp for light-weight firearms
USD797878S1 (en) * 2015-02-07 2017-09-19 Roger Wang Dimpled bolt catch
US20180335266A1 (en) * 2017-05-16 2018-11-22 RedSnake Enterprises, LLC Bottom metal for a detachable box magazine
US10151546B2 (en) 2015-04-08 2018-12-11 Ra Brands, L.L.C. Shotgun with magazine loading system
US10605553B1 (en) * 2014-05-08 2020-03-31 Genesis Arms, LLC AR based autoloading shotgun with a detachable magazine
US10731934B2 (en) * 2018-03-29 2020-08-04 Tingwu Song Firearm receiver and a method of manufacturing it
US11015885B1 (en) * 2020-08-13 2021-05-25 Parker Roth Flat top ARI5 type lower receiver
USD943702S1 (en) * 2019-11-17 2022-02-15 James Matthew Underwood Firearm receiver
US20230392889A1 (en) * 2022-06-03 2023-12-07 Bryan Zeman Ammunition feed control system for firearm
US12422207B2 (en) 2023-06-12 2025-09-23 Eight Holdings LLC Detachable ammunition magazine
US12422206B2 (en) * 2022-12-28 2025-09-23 Akdaş Silah Anonim Şirketi Ammunition feeding system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4066000A (en) * 1974-04-25 1978-01-03 Brunswick Corporation Machine gun
US8464453B1 (en) * 2010-01-18 2013-06-18 Nordic Components, Inc. Blowback bolt upper receiver and barrel assembly
US20140230297A1 (en) * 2012-10-17 2014-08-21 Rock River Arms, Inc. Firearm

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4066000A (en) * 1974-04-25 1978-01-03 Brunswick Corporation Machine gun
US8464453B1 (en) * 2010-01-18 2013-06-18 Nordic Components, Inc. Blowback bolt upper receiver and barrel assembly
US20140230297A1 (en) * 2012-10-17 2014-08-21 Rock River Arms, Inc. Firearm

Cited By (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD770589S1 (en) * 2009-09-10 2016-11-01 Axts Weapons Systems Bolt release catch for firearm
USD833560S1 (en) 2009-09-10 2018-11-13 Axts Inc. Magazine release lever
USD776222S1 (en) * 2009-09-10 2017-01-10 Axts Inc. Pocket configuration of a firearm receiver
US9562730B2 (en) 2014-01-13 2017-02-07 Ra Brands, L.L.C. Replaceable feed ramp
USD763397S1 (en) * 2014-04-30 2016-08-09 George Huang Upper receiver for a firearm
US10941995B2 (en) * 2014-05-08 2021-03-09 Genesis Arms, LLC AR based autoloading shotgun with a detachable magazine
US20200109908A1 (en) * 2014-05-08 2020-04-09 Genesis Arms, LLC Ar based autoloading shotgun with a detachable magazine
US20200240738A1 (en) * 2014-05-08 2020-07-30 Genesis Arms, LLC Ar based autoloading shotgun with a detachable magazine
US10605553B1 (en) * 2014-05-08 2020-03-31 Genesis Arms, LLC AR based autoloading shotgun with a detachable magazine
USD746936S1 (en) * 2014-06-19 2016-01-05 George Huang Lightweight lower receiver
USD765211S1 (en) * 2014-06-19 2016-08-30 George Huang Lower receiver for a firearm
USD768253S1 (en) 2014-11-26 2016-10-04 In Ovation Llc Fire control housing
US20160187086A1 (en) * 2014-12-25 2016-06-30 Mehmet ÇELER Detach - reassembly system with slide for semi-automatic hunting shotguns and rifles
US20160195350A1 (en) * 2015-01-06 2016-07-07 Sig Sauer, Inc. Feed ramp insert for a firearm
USD760862S1 (en) * 2015-02-07 2016-07-05 Roger Wang Enhanced bolt catch
USD797878S1 (en) * 2015-02-07 2017-09-19 Roger Wang Dimpled bolt catch
USD764005S1 (en) * 2015-02-12 2016-08-16 Viking Armament Inc. Rifle lower receiver
USD773585S1 (en) * 2015-03-06 2016-12-06 Spike's Tactical, Llc Firearm lower receiver
US9964370B2 (en) 2015-03-26 2018-05-08 American Defense Manufacturing, Llc Ambidextrously Operable Firearm Receiver Assembly
US9541339B2 (en) * 2015-03-26 2017-01-10 American Defense Manufacturing, Llc Ambidextrously operable firearm receiver assembly
US10670357B2 (en) 2015-04-08 2020-06-02 R A Brands L.L.C. Shotgun with magazine loading system
US10151546B2 (en) 2015-04-08 2018-12-11 Ra Brands, L.L.C. Shotgun with magazine loading system
USD782596S1 (en) * 2015-04-10 2017-03-28 Rich Adam Angstadt Pistol caliber AR-15 lower receiver
US9739550B2 (en) 2015-05-20 2017-08-22 Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. Wear resistant ammunition feed ramp for light-weight firearms
EP3298341A4 (en) * 2015-05-20 2019-01-09 Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. WEAR RESISTANT AMMUNITION FEEDING RAMP FOR LIGHTWEIGHT ARMS
US10697724B2 (en) * 2017-05-16 2020-06-30 RedSnake Enterprises, LLC Bottom metal for a detachable box magazine
US20180335266A1 (en) * 2017-05-16 2018-11-22 RedSnake Enterprises, LLC Bottom metal for a detachable box magazine
US10731934B2 (en) * 2018-03-29 2020-08-04 Tingwu Song Firearm receiver and a method of manufacturing it
USD943702S1 (en) * 2019-11-17 2022-02-15 James Matthew Underwood Firearm receiver
USD1020966S1 (en) 2019-11-17 2024-04-02 James Matthew Underwood Firearm receiver
US11015885B1 (en) * 2020-08-13 2021-05-25 Parker Roth Flat top ARI5 type lower receiver
US20230392889A1 (en) * 2022-06-03 2023-12-07 Bryan Zeman Ammunition feed control system for firearm
US12013203B2 (en) * 2022-06-03 2024-06-18 Bryan Zeman Ammunition feed control system for firearm
US12422206B2 (en) * 2022-12-28 2025-09-23 Akdaş Silah Anonim Şirketi Ammunition feeding system
US12422207B2 (en) 2023-06-12 2025-09-23 Eight Holdings LLC Detachable ammunition magazine

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