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US20140030455A1 - Textile structure element and method for producing same - Google Patents

Textile structure element and method for producing same Download PDF

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Publication number
US20140030455A1
US20140030455A1 US13/983,431 US201213983431A US2014030455A1 US 20140030455 A1 US20140030455 A1 US 20140030455A1 US 201213983431 A US201213983431 A US 201213983431A US 2014030455 A1 US2014030455 A1 US 2014030455A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
textile
elements
structural element
stretch
inflatable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US13/983,431
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jörg Ruschulte
Thomas Stegmaier
Julian Sartori
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Global Safety Textiles GmbH
Original Assignee
Global Safety Textiles GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Global Safety Textiles GmbH filed Critical Global Safety Textiles GmbH
Assigned to GLOBAL SAFETY TEXTILES GMBH reassignment GLOBAL SAFETY TEXTILES GMBH ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: RUSCHULTE, JOERG, SARTORI, Julian, STEGMAIER, DR. THOMAS
Publication of US20140030455A1 publication Critical patent/US20140030455A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/02—Inflatable articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00—Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/10—Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00—Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/10—Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
    • B25J9/1075—Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements with muscles or tendons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00—Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/10—Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
    • B25J9/14—Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements fluid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00—Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/10—Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
    • B25J9/14—Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements fluid
    • B25J9/142—Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements fluid comprising inflatable bodies
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D41/00—Looms not otherwise provided for, e.g. for weaving chenille yarn; Details peculiar to these looms
    • D03D41/004—Looms for three-dimensional fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D7/00—Woven fabrics designed to be resilient, i.e. to recover from compressive stress
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • E04G11/04—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for structures of spherical, spheroid or similar shape, or for cupola structures of circular or polygonal horizontal or vertical section; Inflatable forms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/20—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/02—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars
    • E04H6/025—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars in the form of an overhead canopy, e.g. carports
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08—Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/10—Characterised by the construction of the motor unit the motor being of diaphragm type
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/20—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure
    • E04H2015/201—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure with inflatable tubular framework, with or without tent cover
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/20—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure
    • E04H2015/202—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure with inflatable panels, without inflatable tubular framework
    • E04H2015/204—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure with inflatable panels, without inflatable tubular framework made from contiguous inflatable tubes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
    • Y10T428/1334—Nonself-supporting tubular film or bag [e.g., pouch, envelope, packet, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3008—Woven fabric has an elastic quality

Definitions

  • the structural element can be rendered curved, there being no limit to the number of possible shapes in this respect.
  • the curved shape has the particular advantage that e.g. a hall or an archway or, for instance, other self-standing structures requiring no further supporting means can now be formed.
  • FIG. 5 is a simplified diagrammatic view of a third example embodiment of a structural element in accordance with the invention shown stretched.
  • FIG. 3 there is illustrated that when the stretch elements 12 of the third fabric layer III are pressurized by inflation of the air chambers, a curvature or arching of the textile structural element 1 in accordance with the invention materializes.
  • By inflating the stretch elements 12 they become shorter and pull the attachment points 4 and thus also the parts of the supporting elements 21 fixed there towards each other, resulting ultimately in the arching of the entire structural element 1 .
  • the uninflated stretch elements 11 are stretched. It is only for a better understanding that the “empty” air chambers 31 are indicated therein.
  • FIGS. 7 to 9 there is illustrated a further, fifth example embodiment of a textile structural element 105 , similar to those of FIGS. 1 to 3 , except that now as illustrated here, the fifth example embodiment features in the first fabric layer I first stretch elements 61 of sheet woven fabric, and in the second and third fabric layer II, III, supporting elements 21 and stretch elements 12 , both being formed as OPW fabric.
  • the length of the first stretch elements 61 made of sheet fabric, thus shown curved, is greater than the length of the second stretch elements 12 , with the result that the development of the textile structural element 105 upon pressurization of the inflatable chambers of the supporting elements 21 and the second stretch elements 12 of FIG. 7 via FIG. 8 leads to the curved position as shown in FIG. 9 .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
US13/983,431 2011-04-04 2012-04-02 Textile structure element and method for producing same Abandoned US20140030455A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011016032.9 2011-04-04
DE102011016032 2011-04-04
PCT/EP2012/001463 WO2012136347A1 (de) 2011-04-04 2012-04-02 Textiles strukturelement und verfahren zur herstellung desselben

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20140030455A1 true US20140030455A1 (en) 2014-01-30

Family

ID=45992158

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US13/983,431 Abandoned US20140030455A1 (en) 2011-04-04 2012-04-02 Textile structure element and method for producing same

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20140030455A1 (es)
EP (1) EP2694256A1 (es)
JP (1) JP2014512468A (es)
KR (1) KR20140010071A (es)
CN (1) CN103492132A (es)
BR (1) BR112013018135A2 (es)
CA (1) CA2832042A1 (es)
MX (1) MX2013011485A (es)
RU (1) RU2013146222A (es)
WO (1) WO2012136347A1 (es)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160002831A1 (en) * 2012-03-21 2016-01-07 Global Safety Textiles Gmbh Textile lever device
US10315062B2 (en) * 2016-07-25 2019-06-11 FRT Co., Ltd. Wearable soft exoskeleton apparatus
US10406696B2 (en) * 2014-07-29 2019-09-10 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp Lockable connector device
US20190323574A1 (en) * 2016-07-05 2019-10-24 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki Load energy-absorber
US10486635B2 (en) * 2016-04-08 2019-11-26 Joyson Safety Systems Acquisition Llc Rear seat airbag module
US20210301430A1 (en) * 2020-03-26 2021-09-30 Global Safety Textiles Gmbh Opw airbag
US20220402632A1 (en) * 2020-02-24 2022-12-22 L'garde, Inc. Connection Assembly
US12145750B2 (en) 2018-02-15 2024-11-19 L'garde, Inc. Space debris engagement and deorbit system
US20250170983A1 (en) * 2023-11-24 2025-05-29 Global Safety Textiles Gmbh Luftsack, vorzugsweise OPW-Luftsack, für ein Fahrzeug
US12431607B2 (en) 2016-02-29 2025-09-30 L'garde, Inc. Compactable RF membrane antenna
US12444826B2 (en) 2020-10-14 2025-10-14 L'garde, Inc. Compactable structures for deployment in space
US12500326B2 (en) 2019-08-30 2025-12-16 L'garde, Inc. Compactible antenna for satellite communications
US12549126B2 (en) 2021-11-12 2026-02-10 L'garde, Inc. Lightweight, low stow volume, deployable solar concentrator for space applications

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013218331A1 (de) * 2013-09-12 2015-03-12 Christian Hartz Wand- oder Dachelement mit einem Folienkissen für eine bewegliche Gebäudestruktur
ITMI20131805A1 (it) * 2013-10-30 2015-05-01 Maco Technology S R L Sistema strutturale di copertura e relativo metodo di utilizzo
JP6588082B2 (ja) 2014-04-11 2019-10-09 プレジデント アンド フェローズ オブ ハーバード カレッジ ソフトマシンの大量生産法
JP6346029B2 (ja) * 2014-08-01 2018-06-20 株式会社竹中工務店 造形物
GB2548618A (en) * 2016-03-24 2017-09-27 Secr Defence Structural Element
DE102020129159A1 (de) 2020-08-12 2022-02-17 X GLOO GmbH & Co. KG Raumstruktur
DE102021112115A1 (de) 2021-04-09 2022-10-13 X GLOO GmbH & Co. KG Textile Raumstruktur und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer textilen Raumstruktur
DE102021108891A1 (de) 2021-04-09 2022-10-13 X GLOO GmbH & Co. KG Stütztube und Zelt
DE102021109798A1 (de) 2021-04-19 2022-10-20 X GLOO GmbH & Co. KG Mobiles Bauwerk
US20240301716A1 (en) * 2023-03-06 2024-09-12 Georgia Tech Research Corporation System for partially filling an enclosure

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US4463919A (en) * 1981-06-03 1984-08-07 Caoutchouc Manufacture Et Plastiques Pneumatic deicers for aircraft
US6176870B1 (en) * 1997-08-13 2001-01-23 Augustine Medical, Inc. Inflatable thermal blanket with surgical access for use with patients in the lithotomy position
US20030052477A1 (en) * 2001-07-26 2003-03-20 Venkata Challa Air-bag arrangement
US6632753B1 (en) * 2000-04-26 2003-10-14 Safety Components Fabric Technologies, Inc. Motor vehicle air bag and fabric for use in same
US20060192369A1 (en) * 2005-01-12 2006-08-31 Ian Taylor Airbag and method of manufacturing airbags
US7469923B2 (en) * 2004-08-10 2008-12-30 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Side airbag and method of manufacture

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US3973363A (en) * 1969-11-03 1976-08-10 Pneumatiques, Caoutchouc Manufacture Et Plastiques Kleber-Colombes Inflatable structures
US6199796B1 (en) * 1996-07-18 2001-03-13 Prospective Concepts Ag Adaptive pneumatic wing for fixed wing aircraft
AU4495599A (en) * 1998-07-13 2000-02-07 Prospective Concepts Ag Shape-free pneumatic member
DE60120231T2 (de) * 2000-03-28 2006-12-28 Seiko Epson Corp. Flexibler Aktuator mit einer integrierten Pumpe
CA2477306C (en) * 2002-03-04 2011-05-03 Prospective Concepts Ag Pneumatic actuator
DE102005061351A1 (de) * 2005-12-21 2007-07-05 Bst Safety Textiles Gmbh Gewebe und Verfahren zum Herstellen desselben

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4463919A (en) * 1981-06-03 1984-08-07 Caoutchouc Manufacture Et Plastiques Pneumatic deicers for aircraft
US6176870B1 (en) * 1997-08-13 2001-01-23 Augustine Medical, Inc. Inflatable thermal blanket with surgical access for use with patients in the lithotomy position
US6632753B1 (en) * 2000-04-26 2003-10-14 Safety Components Fabric Technologies, Inc. Motor vehicle air bag and fabric for use in same
US20030052477A1 (en) * 2001-07-26 2003-03-20 Venkata Challa Air-bag arrangement
US7469923B2 (en) * 2004-08-10 2008-12-30 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Side airbag and method of manufacture
US20060192369A1 (en) * 2005-01-12 2006-08-31 Ian Taylor Airbag and method of manufacturing airbags

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160002831A1 (en) * 2012-03-21 2016-01-07 Global Safety Textiles Gmbh Textile lever device
US10406696B2 (en) * 2014-07-29 2019-09-10 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp Lockable connector device
US12431607B2 (en) 2016-02-29 2025-09-30 L'garde, Inc. Compactable RF membrane antenna
US10486635B2 (en) * 2016-04-08 2019-11-26 Joyson Safety Systems Acquisition Llc Rear seat airbag module
US20190323574A1 (en) * 2016-07-05 2019-10-24 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki Load energy-absorber
US10315062B2 (en) * 2016-07-25 2019-06-11 FRT Co., Ltd. Wearable soft exoskeleton apparatus
US12145750B2 (en) 2018-02-15 2024-11-19 L'garde, Inc. Space debris engagement and deorbit system
US12500326B2 (en) 2019-08-30 2025-12-16 L'garde, Inc. Compactible antenna for satellite communications
US20220402632A1 (en) * 2020-02-24 2022-12-22 L'garde, Inc. Connection Assembly
US12409953B2 (en) * 2020-02-24 2025-09-09 L'garde, Inc. Connection assembly
US11618982B2 (en) * 2020-03-26 2023-04-04 Global Safety Textiles Gmbh OPW airbag
US20210301430A1 (en) * 2020-03-26 2021-09-30 Global Safety Textiles Gmbh Opw airbag
US12444826B2 (en) 2020-10-14 2025-10-14 L'garde, Inc. Compactable structures for deployment in space
US12549126B2 (en) 2021-11-12 2026-02-10 L'garde, Inc. Lightweight, low stow volume, deployable solar concentrator for space applications
US20250170983A1 (en) * 2023-11-24 2025-05-29 Global Safety Textiles Gmbh Luftsack, vorzugsweise OPW-Luftsack, für ein Fahrzeug

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2012136347A1 (de) 2012-10-11
WO2012136347A4 (de) 2012-12-13
CA2832042A1 (en) 2012-10-11
MX2013011485A (es) 2013-11-04
BR112013018135A2 (pt) 2019-09-24
EP2694256A1 (de) 2014-02-12
KR20140010071A (ko) 2014-01-23
CN103492132A (zh) 2014-01-01
JP2014512468A (ja) 2014-05-22
RU2013146222A (ru) 2015-05-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: GLOBAL SAFETY TEXTILES GMBH, GERMANY

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:RUSCHULTE, JOERG;STEGMAIER, DR. THOMAS;SARTORI, JULIAN;REEL/FRAME:031973/0845

Effective date: 20140108

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION