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US20130183091A1 - Paving Element - Google Patents

Paving Element Download PDF

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Publication number
US20130183091A1
US20130183091A1 US13/702,417 US201113702417A US2013183091A1 US 20130183091 A1 US20130183091 A1 US 20130183091A1 US 201113702417 A US201113702417 A US 201113702417A US 2013183091 A1 US2013183091 A1 US 2013183091A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
cavity
paving
contour
paving element
underside
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US13/702,417
Inventor
Felix Navarro Buitrago
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VIA INTELIGENTE SL
Original Assignee
VIA INTELIGENTE SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by VIA INTELIGENTE SL filed Critical VIA INTELIGENTE SL
Assigned to VIA INTELIGENTE, S.L. reassignment VIA INTELIGENTE, S.L. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: NAVARRO BUITRAGO, FELIX
Publication of US20130183091A1 publication Critical patent/US20130183091A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C9/00Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a paving element which, irrespective of the material of which it is made, of its form and characteristics, has the special characteristic that it has a cavity on its underside for the location of electrical, electronic, radiofrequency, communication, sensor, telephony and/or energy-storage components for their application both in civil and military purposes.
  • paving elements whether kerbstones, slabs, paving stones, or any other construction cladding component, are solely and exclusively provided as decorative elements and to make the thoroughfares or the open or closed spaces passable, are fundamentally characterized by their colour, form and resistance, without bearing in mind other possible utilities that they could offer maintaining those characteristics of colour, form and resistance.
  • the paving element claimed having the form of a paving stone, kerbstone or slab, and having any form, resistance or colour and/or decoration, has the special characteristic that on its underside or reverse it has a cavity which can be obtained in the manufacturing process of the element or can be performed subsequent to the manufacturing of said element, since the only purpose that said cavity has is to allow housing therein components not part of the paving, and which give service to other different uses.
  • the cavity of the underside of the paving element serves as housing for electrical, electronic, radiofrequency or communication components, as well as for telephony and housing of any type of energy, for which reason the element, in addition to fulfilling the conventional function, which is that of serving as a decorative element and to make the thoroughfares or the open or closed spaces passable, fulfils a second function, which is that of housing and concealing certain objects or components such as the aforementioned.
  • the cavity provided in the reverse of the paving element will have a depth smaller than the thickness of the element to avoid the breakage thereof, also being perimetrically separated from the side edges of the element and avoiding with this its breakage, i.e. to achieve that the element maintains its resistance and typical characteristics of what is a paving element.
  • FIG. 1 Shows a bottom perspective view of a conventional paving element, such as a slab, with the cavity as novel characteristic of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 Shows a side elevational view of the element represented in the previous figure, the broken line showing the depth and breadth of the cavity with respect to the element.
  • FIG. 3 Shows a top perspective view of the same element represented in the previous figures, the broken line showing the contour of the cavity provided in the underside or reverse of the element in question.
  • the paving element ( 1 ) of the invention which may be a slab, a kerbstone, a paving stone, etc., has the special characteristic that in its underside or reverse ( 2 ) a cavity ( 3 ) has been provided which may have any contour, although in the example of embodiment shown the contour of that cavity ( 3 ) is circular, but without rejecting the possibility that it is polygonal, regular, irregular, etc., so that in any case that cavity ( 3 ) has a depth smaller than the thickness of the element ( 1 ), while the contour of the cavity ( 3 ) is distanced from the edges or general perimeter general of the element ( 1 ), as is represented in the figures, so as not to decrease the resistance of the element and so that it can be used not only as a conventional element in the paving of floors, but also that it is provided with that cavity ( 3 ) to house the different components such as the abovementioned, whether electrical, electronic, radiofrequency, communication, etc.
  • cavity ( 3 ) can be made in the manufacturing process of the paving element ( 1 ), or it can be made subsequent to the manufacturing process of the element, and in any case the cavity ( 3 ) is provided to house components not part of the paving, which give service to other uses, and by virtue of the fact that depth is smaller than the thickness of the element, that cavity ( 3 ) shall not perforate the element ( 1 ), maintaining the front or visible side perfectly intact.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

Especially designed for the location of electrical, electronic, radiofrequency, communication, sensor, telephony and/or energy-storage components for their application in both civil and military purposes, the element of the invention takes the form of a slab, a paving stone, a kerbstone or the like, made from a suitable material, wherein the underside is provided with a cavity having a depth smaller than the thickness of the element, the contour of the cavity being smaller than the contour of the element wherein it is made, such that said cavity can house any type of component not part of the paving, such as said electrical, electronic components, etc.

Description

    OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention relates to a paving element which, irrespective of the material of which it is made, of its form and characteristics, has the special characteristic that it has a cavity on its underside for the location of electrical, electronic, radiofrequency, communication, sensor, telephony and/or energy-storage components for their application both in civil and military purposes.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • It is a fact that as technological innovation advances, certain objects and components, both of communications and other sectors, have seen their dimensions vary with a drastic reduction therein, therefore there are currently minute electrical, electronic, radiofrequency, communication, sensor, telephony and/or energy-storage equipment, which are providing their service with civil or military purpose in areas located within casings, moulds or boxes of a different location, form and texture.
  • For this reason, bearing in mind that the paving elements, whether kerbstones, slabs, paving stones, or any other construction cladding component, are solely and exclusively provided as decorative elements and to make the thoroughfares or the open or closed spaces passable, are fundamentally characterized by their colour, form and resistance, without bearing in mind other possible utilities that they could offer maintaining those characteristics of colour, form and resistance.
  • DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
  • The paving element claimed, having the form of a paving stone, kerbstone or slab, and having any form, resistance or colour and/or decoration, has the special characteristic that on its underside or reverse it has a cavity which can be obtained in the manufacturing process of the element or can be performed subsequent to the manufacturing of said element, since the only purpose that said cavity has is to allow housing therein components not part of the paving, and which give service to other different uses.
  • The cavity of the underside of the paving element, whether made in a slab, a paving stone or in a kerbstone, serves as housing for electrical, electronic, radiofrequency or communication components, as well as for telephony and housing of any type of energy, for which reason the element, in addition to fulfilling the conventional function, which is that of serving as a decorative element and to make the thoroughfares or the open or closed spaces passable, fulfils a second function, which is that of housing and concealing certain objects or components such as the aforementioned.
  • The cavity provided in the reverse of the paving element will have a depth smaller than the thickness of the element to avoid the breakage thereof, also being perimetrically separated from the side edges of the element and avoiding with this its breakage, i.e. to achieve that the element maintains its resistance and typical characteristics of what is a paving element.
  • DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • To complement the description that will be made and in order to aid towards a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, in accordance with a preferred example of practical embodiment thereof, a set of drawings is attached as an integral part of said description wherein, with illustrative and non-limiting character, the following has been represented:
  • FIG. 1.—Shows a bottom perspective view of a conventional paving element, such as a slab, with the cavity as novel characteristic of the invention.
  • FIG. 2.—Shows a side elevational view of the element represented in the previous figure, the broken line showing the depth and breadth of the cavity with respect to the element.
  • FIG. 3.—Shows a top perspective view of the same element represented in the previous figures, the broken line showing the contour of the cavity provided in the underside or reverse of the element in question.
  • PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
  • As can be seen in the figures indicated, the paving element (1) of the invention, which may be a slab, a kerbstone, a paving stone, etc., has the special characteristic that in its underside or reverse (2) a cavity (3) has been provided which may have any contour, although in the example of embodiment shown the contour of that cavity (3) is circular, but without rejecting the possibility that it is polygonal, regular, irregular, etc., so that in any case that cavity (3) has a depth smaller than the thickness of the element (1), while the contour of the cavity (3) is distanced from the edges or general perimeter general of the element (1), as is represented in the figures, so as not to decrease the resistance of the element and so that it can be used not only as a conventional element in the paving of floors, but also that it is provided with that cavity (3) to house the different components such as the abovementioned, whether electrical, electronic, radiofrequency, communication, etc.
  • Evidently, that cavity (3) can be made in the manufacturing process of the paving element (1), or it can be made subsequent to the manufacturing process of the element, and in any case the cavity (3) is provided to house components not part of the paving, which give service to other uses, and by virtue of the fact that depth is smaller than the thickness of the element, that cavity (3) shall not perforate the element (1), maintaining the front or visible side perfectly intact.

Claims (6)

1. Paving element, which, being in the form a slab, paving stone, kerbstone or the like, and having any configuration and being made in different types of materials, with one or another finish, is characterized in that the underside of the element is provided with a cavity having a depth smaller than the thickness of the element, the contour of the cavity being smaller than the contour of the element wherein it is made; with the special characteristic that said cavity established in the underside of the paving element can house any type of component not part of the paving, such as electrical, electronic, radiofrequency, communication, telephony or energy components.
2. Paving element, according to claim 1, wherein the cavity provided in the underside of the paving element, has any contour, regular or irregular, said contour being distanced from the external perimeter of the element wherein the cavity is made.
3. Paving element, according to claim 1, wherein the cavity is made in the manufacturing process of the paving element.
4. Paving element, according to claim 1, wherein the cavity is made in a process subsequent to that of the manufacturing of the paving element.
5. Paving element, according to claim 2, wherein the cavity is made in the manufacturing process of the paving element.
6. Paving element, according to claim 2, wherein the cavity is made in a process subsequent to that of the manufacturing of the paving element.
US13/702,417 2010-06-11 2011-05-12 Paving Element Abandoned US20130183091A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201030609U ES1072740Y (en) 2010-06-11 2010-06-11 PAVING PART
ESU201030609 2010-06-11
PCT/ES2011/070340 WO2011154572A1 (en) 2010-06-11 2011-05-12 Paving element

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20130183091A1 true US20130183091A1 (en) 2013-07-18

Family

ID=42557391

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US13/702,417 Abandoned US20130183091A1 (en) 2010-06-11 2011-05-12 Paving Element

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20130183091A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2581494A4 (en)
CN (1) CN102906336A (en)
BR (1) BR112012029211A2 (en)
ES (1) ES1072740Y (en)
WO (1) WO2011154572A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9856610B2 (en) * 2012-03-08 2018-01-02 Integrated Roadways, Llc Apparatus and method for servicing pavement
US10407838B1 (en) 2017-02-06 2019-09-10 Integrated Roadways, Llc Modular pavement slab

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202017100471U1 (en) * 2017-01-30 2018-05-03 Peter Geiger Rectangular stone element with electronic assembly

Citations (13)

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US4385088A (en) * 1981-05-22 1983-05-24 David Baskin Decorative artificial rock-like article
US5366224A (en) * 1992-09-24 1994-11-22 Cost Of Wisconsin Modular holes for a miniature golf course and a method therefor
US6033744A (en) * 1998-06-04 2000-03-07 Bright, Sr.; William J. Artificial boulder
US6132820A (en) * 1998-06-16 2000-10-17 Callahan; Harvey J. Simulated rock and method of making same
US6219967B1 (en) * 1997-06-30 2001-04-24 Donald R. Powell Natural rock planter apparatus
US6248411B1 (en) * 1999-04-26 2001-06-19 Robert C. Warfel Decorative rock product
US6829859B1 (en) * 2003-06-20 2004-12-14 Debra H. Sanders Landscape product that burns citronella
US20050053253A1 (en) * 2003-09-05 2005-03-10 Frank Sterns Cone forward loudspeaker assembly
US20070242846A1 (en) * 2006-04-13 2007-10-18 Feng Li Outdoor decorative audio output system
US20090196450A1 (en) * 2008-02-02 2009-08-06 Jerry Hughes Outdoor High-Fidelity/High Power Audio & Speaker System
US20090223111A1 (en) * 2007-08-30 2009-09-10 Loren Fanony Bristle stone™ aquarium worm trap
US20110296751A1 (en) * 2010-06-02 2011-12-08 Stearn Mitchell H Self contained system for growing perennial flowers in a rock-like or other ornamental planter
US8413397B2 (en) * 2008-05-21 2013-04-09 Oldcastle Building Products Canada Inc. Artificial stone

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US306251A (en) * 1884-10-07 Paving-block
BE426331A (en) *
US254269A (en) * 1882-02-28 Slab or block for pavements or floors
GB478349A (en) * 1937-05-28 1938-01-18 Arthur Stephenson Improvements in paving slabs
DE1534359A1 (en) * 1966-12-06 1970-03-26 P R I C Patent Res Internation Sidewalk board
GB2111551A (en) * 1981-12-09 1983-07-06 Charcon Prod Paving element
DE9301609U1 (en) * 1993-02-05 1993-05-27 Korff, Ernst, 3410 Northeim Plate for creating a walkway
GB2298882A (en) * 1995-03-14 1996-09-18 Simon Conway Road kerb
FR2759502A1 (en) * 1997-02-11 1998-08-14 Elias Helidio Costa Ducting system for underground services in urban areas
JP2004190288A (en) * 2002-12-10 2004-07-08 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Small paving stone
CN1232468C (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-12-21 北京科技大学 Preparation and using method of steel slag colorful pavement brick with water penetrating function
CN200958274Y (en) * 2006-09-15 2007-10-10 张金良 LED bright ceramic tile
CN201095857Y (en) * 2007-08-09 2008-08-06 张文杰 Luminous construction timber
CN201348187Y (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-11-18 陈俊华 Waterproof solar floor tile lamp
CN201433521Y (en) * 2009-05-26 2010-03-31 陈益云 Solar brick tile

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4385088A (en) * 1981-05-22 1983-05-24 David Baskin Decorative artificial rock-like article
US5366224A (en) * 1992-09-24 1994-11-22 Cost Of Wisconsin Modular holes for a miniature golf course and a method therefor
US6219967B1 (en) * 1997-06-30 2001-04-24 Donald R. Powell Natural rock planter apparatus
US6033744A (en) * 1998-06-04 2000-03-07 Bright, Sr.; William J. Artificial boulder
US6132820A (en) * 1998-06-16 2000-10-17 Callahan; Harvey J. Simulated rock and method of making same
US6248411B1 (en) * 1999-04-26 2001-06-19 Robert C. Warfel Decorative rock product
US6829859B1 (en) * 2003-06-20 2004-12-14 Debra H. Sanders Landscape product that burns citronella
US20050053253A1 (en) * 2003-09-05 2005-03-10 Frank Sterns Cone forward loudspeaker assembly
US20070242846A1 (en) * 2006-04-13 2007-10-18 Feng Li Outdoor decorative audio output system
US20090223111A1 (en) * 2007-08-30 2009-09-10 Loren Fanony Bristle stone™ aquarium worm trap
US20090196450A1 (en) * 2008-02-02 2009-08-06 Jerry Hughes Outdoor High-Fidelity/High Power Audio & Speaker System
US8413397B2 (en) * 2008-05-21 2013-04-09 Oldcastle Building Products Canada Inc. Artificial stone
US20110296751A1 (en) * 2010-06-02 2011-12-08 Stearn Mitchell H Self contained system for growing perennial flowers in a rock-like or other ornamental planter

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Rocks Factory, www.artificialrocksfactory.com, Wayback Machine captured on 01/31/10. *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9856610B2 (en) * 2012-03-08 2018-01-02 Integrated Roadways, Llc Apparatus and method for servicing pavement
US10006173B2 (en) * 2012-03-08 2018-06-26 Integrated Roadways, Llc Apparatus and method for servicing pavement
US10407838B1 (en) 2017-02-06 2019-09-10 Integrated Roadways, Llc Modular pavement slab

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES1072740U (en) 2010-08-27
CN102906336A (en) 2013-01-30
EP2581494A1 (en) 2013-04-17
ES1072740Y (en) 2010-12-27
EP2581494A4 (en) 2015-03-18
WO2011154572A1 (en) 2011-12-15
BR112012029211A2 (en) 2017-05-23

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: VIA INTELIGENTE, S.L., SPAIN

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:NAVARRO BUITRAGO, FELIX;REEL/FRAME:029419/0146

Effective date: 20121126

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION