US20120183326A1 - Packaging arrangement for image formation apparatus accommodating process cartridge - Google Patents
Packaging arrangement for image formation apparatus accommodating process cartridge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20120183326A1 US20120183326A1 US13/352,382 US201213352382A US2012183326A1 US 20120183326 A1 US20120183326 A1 US 20120183326A1 US 201213352382 A US201213352382 A US 201213352382A US 2012183326 A1 US2012183326 A1 US 2012183326A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- process cartridge
- drying agent
- image formation
- formation apparatus
- toner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002713 calcium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G21/00—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
- G03G21/16—Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements
- G03G21/1604—Arrangement or disposition of the entire apparatus
- G03G21/1623—Means to access the interior of the apparatus
- G03G21/1633—Means to access the interior of the apparatus using doors or covers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G21/00—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
- G03G21/16—Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements
- G03G21/18—Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements using a processing cartridge, whereby the process cartridge comprises at least two image processing means in a single unit
- G03G21/1839—Means for handling the process cartridge in the apparatus body
- G03G21/1842—Means for handling the process cartridge in the apparatus body for guiding and mounting the process cartridge, positioning, alignment, locks
- G03G21/1853—Means for handling the process cartridge in the apparatus body for guiding and mounting the process cartridge, positioning, alignment, locks the process cartridge being mounted perpendicular to the axis of the photosensitive member
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G21/00—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
- G03G21/20—Humidity or temperature control also ozone evacuation; Internal apparatus environment control
- G03G21/203—Humidity
Definitions
- aspects of the invention relate to a packaging arrangement for an image formation apparatus, and specifically, to an arrangement for the image formation apparatus accommodating a process cartridge when packaged for shipping.
- the process cartridge is packaged in an airtight bag or the like so that the toner therein remains in a dried condition, and is packaged separately from the main body of the image formation apparatus.
- the image formation apparatus is packaged with the process cartridge being mounted therein so that they can be packaged in a single box.
- a charging roller and a developing roller are spaced from a photoconductive drum so as to prevent the photoconductive drum from being damaged as it is in contact with and/or in friction with the charging roller and/or developing roller by vibratory motion occurred during transportation.
- aspects of the invention provide a packaging arrangement for an image formation apparatus which can suppress moisture absorption of the toner contained in the process cartridge.
- a packaging arrangement of an image formation apparatus and a process cartridge which includes a main body of the image formation apparatus formed with an accommodation chamber configured to accommodate a process cartridge containing toner used for image formation, the main body being formed with an opening through which the process cartridge is detachably attached to the main body, the image formation apparatus being configured to be packaged with the process cartridge attached in the accommodation chamber, an openable cover configured to openably cover the opening, and a drying agent arrange detachably arranged in a clearance which is formed between an inner face of the accommodation chamber and the process cartridge attached in the accommodation chamber.
- a part of the drying agent is exposed to outside through the opening of the clearance when the cover is in an opened state, and the cover is configured to cover the process cartridge and the drying agent when the cover is in a closed state.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional side view of an image formation apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional side view of the image formation apparatus when a process cartridge is inserted in or removed from the image formation apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the process cartridge to be inserted in the image formation apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the process cartridge when a toner cartridge is attached to or detached from the process cartridge.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional side view of the image formation apparatus showing a packaging arrangement of the process cartridge inside a main body of the image formation apparatus according to a first embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 6 shows a positional relationship of a sheet member, a drying agent and a belt member with respect to the process cartridge.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional front view of the image formation apparatus viewed from the front side thereof, according to the first embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional side view of the image formation apparatus according to a second embodiment.
- the image formation apparatus 1 has a housing 2 . Inside the housing 2 , provided are a sheet feed unit 3 from which sheets S are to be fed, an image formation unit 4 configured to form an image on each sheet S, a sheet tray 5 configured to contain the sheets S on which images have not yet been formed, and a discharge tray 6 configured to receive image-formed and discharged sheets S.
- a sheet feed unit 3 from which sheets S are to be fed
- an image formation unit 4 configured to form an image on each sheet S
- a sheet tray 5 configured to contain the sheets S on which images have not yet been formed
- a discharge tray 6 configured to receive image-formed and discharged sheets S.
- directions are defined as indicated in FIG. 1 .
- the directions are basically defined in view of a user who uses the image formation apparatus 1 .
- a front cover 8 side is defined as a front side
- an opposite direction is defined as a rear side.
- a direction from the front side to the rear side is occasionally referred to as a depth direction.
- An up and down directions in FIG. 1 are defined as top and bottom directions, respectively.
- a left side and a right side of the image formation apparatus are defined as a near side and far side with respect to a plane of FIG. 1 , respectively.
- an opening 7 is formed on the housing 2 .
- the process cartridge 9 can be inserted in and/or removed from the image formation apparatus 1 .
- an openable/closeable front cover 8 configured to completely expose and/or cover the opening 7 is rotatably supported onto the housing 2 .
- a manual feed opening 10 is formed to penetrate in the front-and-rear direction. Through the manual feed opening 10 , a sheet S can be fed toward the image formation unit 4 (see FIG. 1 ).
- the manual feed opening 10 may be formed on a front face of the housing 2 instead of the front cover 8 .
- the front cover 8 is formed with a concave portion 8 A, which is formed to extend on inner side of the image formation apparatus 1 , at a portion between an upper face of the front cover 8 and the manual feed opening 10 .
- the concave portion 8 A extends in the right-and-left direction (i.e., a direction perpendicular to the plane of FIG. 1 ).
- Main components such as the image formation unit 4 and the process cartridge 9 are supported by a pair of frames 11 which are arranged on right and left sides of the image formation apparatus 1 , and extends in the front-and-rear direction, as shown in FIG. 7 .
- the housing 2 including components therein e.g., the pair of frames 11 , the sheet feed unit 3 , an exposure unit 14 , and a fixing unit 16 ) except for the process cartridge 9 will occasionally be referred to as a “main body” of the image formation apparatus 1 .
- a cartridge accommodation chamber 90 for accommodating the inserted process cartridge 9 is formed inside the main body, between the pair of frames 11 , and between the exposure unit 15 and a feed path composing member 26 .
- the cartridge accommodation chamber 90 communicates with the opening 7 (see FIGS. 1 and 7 ).
- the sheet feed unit 3 is provided with a pick-up roller 12 , a separation roller 13 A, a separation pad 13 B and a pair of feed rollers 14 .
- the sheet feed unit 3 separates a sheet S from a stuck of sheets S accommodated in the sheet feed tray 5 , and feeds the separated sheet S toward the image formation unit 4 .
- the sheet feed tray 5 is arranged below the process cartridge 9 , and the sheet S picked up from the sheet feed tray 5 is fed, via a first feed path 20 and a second feed path 25 , toward a position below the process cartridge 9 .
- the first feed path 20 includes a U-shaped path, which has a U-shaped cross-sectional side view.
- the sheet S as fed is reversed as passing the U-shaped path, and is located below the process cartridge 9 .
- a guide member 21 On an outside of the U-shaped path, a guide member 21 is disposed, and a lower face 21 A of the guide 21 defines at least a part of the first feed path 20 .
- An upper face 21 A of the guide member 21 is disposed adjacent to an inner end of the manual feed opening 10 and guides the sheet S inserted through the manual feed opening 10 toward the image formation unit 4 .
- the second feed path 25 is defined between a sheet feed surface 48 which is formed by a lower face of the process cartridge 9 and the feed path composing member 26 opposing to the sheet feed surface 48 .
- the second feed path 25 is connected from the first feed path 20 , extends on the downstream side of the first feed path 20 , and is connected to the nip between the photoconductive drum 31 and the transfer roller 33 .
- a pair of register rollers 22 are disposed.
- the pair of register rollers 22 includes a main body side register roller 23 disposed to the feed path composing member 26 and a cartridge side register roller 34 disposed to the lower face of the process cartridge 9 .
- the feed path composing member 26 is formed to bridge between the pair of frames 11 as shown in FIG. 7 .
- the second feed path 25 is formed when the process cartridge 9 is attached to the main body, and in such a state, the pair of register rollers 23 and 34 are arranged to contact with each other.
- the cartridge side register roller 34 is urged, at right-and-left side ends thereof, by springs 24 provided to the frames 11 such that the cartridge side register roller 34 is urged against the main body side register roller 23 at a predetermined pressure.
- an opening portion 28 exposed toward the opening 7 is formed.
- the opening portion 28 enables feeding of the sheet S inserted through the manual feed opening 10 toward the second feed path 25 .
- the sheet feed surface 48 is formed to have an upwardly concave shape so as to provide an admissible space 29 for allowing the sheet S, of which the leading end is to be registered by the nip of the pair of register rollers 22 , to bend.
- the image formation unit 4 is provided with the process cartridge 9 , the exposure unit 15 and the fixing unit 16 .
- the exposure unit 15 is disposed at an upper portion inside the housing 2 .
- the exposure unit 15 emits light (i.e., a laser beam indicated by arrowed broken line), which is modulated based on image data, toward the photoconductive drum 31 .
- the process cartridge 9 is configured to be inserted through the opening 7 , between the exposure unit 15 and the feed path composing member 26 , in a direction perpendicular to an axis of the photoconductive drum 31 , and disposed at a predetermined position as positioned by a positioning member (not shown) provided to the frames 11 .
- the photoconductive drum 31 , the developing roller 36 , a toner supplying roller 37 and a toner chamber 39 are arranged from the rear side to the front side thereof.
- a scorotron type charger 32 is disposed, and below the photoconductive drum 31 , the transfer roller 33 is disposed.
- Each of the photoconductive drum 31 , and rollers 36 , 37 and 33 extends in the right-and-left direction, and rotatable about an axis which also extends in the right-and-left direction.
- the toner in the toner chamber 39 is supplied to the developing roller 36 by the toner supplying roller 37 .
- the toner is frictionally charged between the toner supplying roller 36 and the developing roller 36 in a positive polarity.
- the thickness of the toner supplied on the circumferential surface of the developing roller 36 is regulated by a regulating member as the developing roller 36 is rotated, and retained thereon as a thin layer of toner having a predetermined thickness.
- the circumferential surface of the photoconductive drum 31 is uniformly and positively charged by the charger 32 as the photoconductive drum 31 rotates, and then exposed to a high-speed scanning laser beam emitted from the exposure unit 15 . Then, an electrostatic latent image corresponding to an image to be formed on the sheet S is formed on the circumferential surface of the photoconductive drum 31 .
- the toner retained on the circumferential surface of the developing roller 36 is supplied to the electrostatic latent image formed on the circumferential surface of the photoconductive drum 31 .
- the electrostatic latent image is developed (i.e., visually recognizable image is formed). That is, on the circumferential surface of the photoconductive drum 31 , a toner image according to reversal development is retained.
- the toner image retained on the circumferential surface of the photoconductive drum 31 is transferred onto the sheet S when passing through the nip between the photoconductive drum 31 and the transfer roller 33 .
- the fixing unit 16 is arranged on a position opposite to the opening 7 with respect to the process cartridge 9 (i.e., arranged on the rear side).
- the fixing unit 16 is provided with a heat roller 17 , and a pressure roller 18 facing the heat roller 17 .
- the toner image transferred onto the sheet S in the process cartridge 9 is fixed by heat and pressure which are applied to the sheet S when passing through the nip between the heat roller 17 and the pressure roller 18 .
- the sheet S on which the toner image is fixed is fed toward the discharge roller 19 , and discharged by the discharge roller 19 onto the discharge tray 6 arranged above the exposure unit 15 .
- the process cartridge 9 is provided with a drum cartridge 40 and the toner cartridge 60 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 .
- the photoconductive drum 31 and other rollers 36 , 37 and 33 are distributed between the drum cartridge 40 and the toner cartridge 60 , and supported therein.
- the drum cartridge 40 has a frame 43 which has a generally box-like shape as shown in FIG. 3 .
- the frame 43 has a bottom wall 47 , a pair of side walls 44 which are raised up at the right-and-left side ends of the bottom wall 47 with a space therebetween, a front wall 45 which is disposed on the opening 7 side when the process cartridge 9 is attached to the main body, and a rear wall 46 which is disposed opposite to the front wall 45 .
- the pair of side walls 44 , the front wall 45 and the rear wall 46 are continuously connected to form a rectangular shape in plan view thereof.
- the pair of side walls 44 rotatably support the photoconductive drum 31 and the transfer roller 33 at a rear portion 42 which is adjacent to the rear wall 46 .
- An upper end of the rear wall 46 extends toward the front side so that the extended portion is located above the photoconductive drum 31 to cover the same.
- the front portion 41 of the toner cartridge 40 which is located on the front side of the front end of the extended portion of the rear wall 46 , is configured to form a toner cartridge accommodation section 52 , which is a concave portion surround by the pair of side walls 44 and the front wall 45 and open to upward.
- the toner cartridge 60 has a top wall, a bottom wall, a pair of side walls 64 and a front wall 62 , which surround the toner chamber 39 .
- the toner cartridge 60 does not have a rear wall and configured to have a box-like shape with its rear side being exposed to outside.
- the developing roller 36 and the toner supplying roller 37 are rotatably supported by the pair of side walls 64 , and the developing roller 36 is exposed to outside through the rear side of the toner cartridge 60 .
- the toner cartridge 60 is mounted on the frame 43 such that the end portions, which are protruded from the toner cartridge 60 , of the shaft of the developing roller 36 are inserted in the positioning slits 49 , and urged toward the photoconductive drum 31 by an urging member 51 .
- the circumferential surface of the developing roller 36 is located close to the circumferential surface of the photoconductive drum 31 .
- the toner cartridge 60 is held as a lock lever 50 engages with a protrusion 65 of the side wall 64 with the toner cartridge 60 is fitted in the cartridge accommodation section 52 . When the lock lever 50 is released from the protrusion 65 , the toner cartridge 60 can be removed from the cartridge accommodation section 52 .
- the toner chamber 39 is located on the opening 7 side with respect to the photoconductive drum 31 or the developing roller 36 . Further, the pair of register rollers 22 are located on the rear side with respect to the opening 7 side end of the process cartridge 60 .
- process cartridge 9 side sheet feed surface 49 is defined by the lower surface of the bottom wall 47 .
- the register roller 34 is rotatably supported by the bottom wall 47 with a part thereof is exposed from the bottom wall 47 .
- the drum cartridge 40 and the toner cartridge 60 have grip portions 53 and 63 extending toward the opening 7 , respectively.
- the grip portions 53 and 63 are gripped by a user when the process cartridge 9 is attached to and/or detached from the main body.
- the image formation apparatus can be packaged with the process cartridge 9 being mounted inside the image formation apparatus 1 so that materials for packaging can be reduced, and transportation efficiency is improved.
- the process cartridge 9 When packaged, the process cartridge 9 , a sheet member 70 and drying agent 80 are accommodated inside the image formation apparatus 1 as shown in FIG. 5 .
- the sheet member 70 is a resin sheet made of resin material, and used for holding the pair of register rollers 22 such that the pair of register rollers 22 are spaced from each other or contacting pressure between the pair of register rollers 22 is maintained to be low.
- the register roller 34 is a rod-like roller having a uniform diameter
- the register roller 33 has shorter cylindrical pieces intermittently arranged in the axial direction as shown in FIG. 7
- the sheet member 70 is inserted to be exist at positions between positions close to right-and-left ends of the register roller 34 and feed path composing member 26 or cut-out portions of the frames 11 connected to the feed path composing member 26 .
- the process cartridge 9 is mounted after the sheet member 70 is placed.
- the sheet member 70 may be arranged between the feed path composing member 26 and the sheet feed surface 48 , avoiding the portion where the register rollers 34 and 23 contact.
- the sheet member 70 may have a U-shaped structure, in plan view, including a pair of portions arranged at positions close to the right-and-left ends of the register roller 34 and a portion connecting the pair of portions on the opening 7 side.
- the urging pressure which urges the register roller 23 toward the register roller 23 can be received by the frames 11 and/or the portions of the feed path composing member 36 close to the frames 11 , deformation of the portions where the register rollers 23 and 34 contact, deformation of feed path composing member 26 , or the like can be suppressed even if the image formation apparatus 1 with accommodating the processing cartridge 9 is placed in a high temperature environment for a relatively long time in packaged state.
- the drying agent 80 is a bag-like member which is configured such that a number of silica gel grains are packed in a bag having high aeration property. The silica gel grains are moveable within the bag, and thus the drying agent 80 is deformable.
- the drying agent 80 is arranged between the top face of the process cartridge 9 and the bottom face of the exposure unit 15 , that is, at a clearance 95 between the process cartridge 9 and the exposure unit 15 inside the accommodation chamber 90 .
- the drying agent 80 is arranged to be sandwiched between the grip portion 63 and the toner chamber 39 .
- the drying agent 80 is formed to be elongated in the right-and-left direction (i.e., in the axial direction of the photoconductive drum 31 ), and the length in the right-and-left direction and the length in the front-and-rear direction (i.e., a depth direction of the image formation apparatus 1 ) are greater than the length in a top-and-bottom direction, and the drying agent 80 has a flattened shape.
- the drying agent 80 is arranged to be sandwiched between the process cartridge 9 and the exposure unit 15 , although the image formation apparatus 1 is packaged with the process cartridge 9 being mounted therein, the toner can be well dried.
- the drying agent 80 is disposed above the toner chamber 39 , which is formed on the opening 7 side of the process cartridge 9 . That is, the drying agent 80 is located at a position close to the toner when the image formation apparatus 1 is packaged. Therefore, the toner can be dried efficiently in the packaged state. Further, even if the image formation apparatus 1 is vibrated during transportation, shock caused by vibration is absorbed by the drying agent 80 which serves as a bumper as the silica gel grains move inside the bag.
- the drying agent 80 As described above, damage of the process cartridge 9 or the main body can be suppressed. Furthermore, since the drying agent 80 is arranged close to the exposure unit 15 , elimination of moisture of the exposure unit 15 , which may be damaged by dew condensation, can be done.
- the sheet member 70 and the drying agent 80 are connected by flexible belt members 75 and 76 .
- the belt member 75 is connected with the front end portion (i.e., the opening 7 side end portion) of the sheet member 70 as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 .
- the belt member 75 is extended, passing through the permissible space 29 and the opening portion 28 , passing above the concave portion 8 A and the process cartridge 9 , toward outside the image formation apparatus 1 between the front cover 8 and the housing 2 .
- the belt member 76 is connected to the front end portion of the drying agent 80 .
- the belt member 76 extends from the front end portion thereof and connected to the belt member 75 at portion thereof located above the process cartridge 9 .
- the belt member 75 is extended outside the image formation apparatus 1 , user can easily recognize that the sheet member 70 and the drying agent 80 should be removed before using the image formation apparatus 1 .
- the image formation apparatus 1 When packaged, the image formation apparatus 1 with accommodating the drying agent 80 and the sheet member 70 as well as the processing cartridge 9 is wrapped entirely, in a well-known manner, with a flexible wrapping bag 91 made of chroloethylene or the like, and then placed in a packing box such as a cardboard box.
- the wrapping bag 91 may be of low aeration property so that drying effect of the drying agent 80 can be enhanced. It is also noted that such a low aeration property material also prevents moisture from entering inside the image formation apparatus, and the drying effect is also improved in this regard.
- the drying agent 80 since the drying agent 80 has the flattened shape, it is possible that the drying agent 80 is arranged so as to extend along the toner chamber 39 , which improves drying efficiency.
- the drying agent 81 is placed between the front cover 8 and the process cartridge 9 .
- the sheet member 70 , the drying agent 81 and the belt member 77 are configured similarly to those of the first embodiment. Since the arrangement of the drying agent 81 is different from that in the second embodiment, a connecting position of the drying agent 81 with respect to the belt member 77 is different from the first embodiment, the configuration is substantially similar to that of the first embodiment. Therefore, components similar to those of the first embodiment will not be described in detail for brevity.
- the drying agent 81 is arranged between the upper face of the guide member 21 and the grip portion 53 of the drum cartridge 40 , and between the inner face of the front cover 8 of the accommodation chamber 90 and the front wall 45 of the process cartridge 9 . Further, the drying agent 81 is formed to have an elongated shape, along the front wall 45 , in the right-and-left direction (i.e., in the axial direction of the photoconductive drum 31 ). In one embodiment, the length of the drying agent 81 in the right-and-left direction is substantially the same as the length of the process cartridge 9 in the right-and-left direction.
- the drying agent 81 As the drying agent 81 is sandwiched and held between the process cartridge 9 and the front cover 8 , even if the image formation apparatus 1 is shaken during transportation, the drying agent 81 absorbs the shock as the silica gel therein moves (i.e., the drying agent 81 serves as a cushioning medium. Therefore, the drying agent 81 suppresses the process cartridge 9 and the main body from being damaged.
- the process cartridge 9 is configured to be movable to be detached from or attached to the main body along a direction substantially parallel with the sheet feed direction on the second feed path 25 .
- Such a configuration can be modified such that one side end of the second feed path 25 is opened/closed with a cover, and the process cartridge 9 is configured to be detached from or attached to the main body by moving the same in the direction substantially perpendicular to the sheet feed direction.
- the process cartridge 9 , the drum cartridge 40 and the toner cartridge 60 are separate components. Such a configuration can be modified such that the drum cartridge 40 and the toner cartridge 60 are formed to be an integrated member. Furthermore, the process cartridge 9 may be configured to accommodate only the toner, while the image formation apparatus 1 is configured such that the image formation apparatus includes the photoconductive drum 31 . In such a case, the process cartridge 9 may be detachable from and/or attachable to the main body.
- the drying agent 81 is configured such that grains of silica gel are inserted in a bag-like member.
- the drying agent 81 does not need to be limited to be such a configuration.
- packed grains of silica gel packed grains of silica-alumina gel, calcium-chloride processed members, or calcium hydroxide may be used as the drying agent 81 .
- a thin plate-like (i.e., sheet-like) drying agent may also be used as the drying agent 81 which also serves as the cushioning member.
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Abstract
Description
- This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119 from Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-007623 filed on Jan. 18, 2011. The entire subject matter of the application is incorporated herein by reference.
- 1. Technical Field
- Aspects of the invention relate to a packaging arrangement for an image formation apparatus, and specifically, to an arrangement for the image formation apparatus accommodating a process cartridge when packaged for shipping.
- 2. Related Art
- Generally, it is known that toner contained in a process cartridge for an image formation apparatus is deteriorated by moisture absorption, which may lower quality of formed images. Therefore, typically, the process cartridge is packaged in an airtight bag or the like so that the toner therein remains in a dried condition, and is packaged separately from the main body of the image formation apparatus.
- For distributing the main body of the image formation apparatus and a process cartridge therefor, in view of shedding materials for packaging and efficiency for shipping, it is suggested that the image formation apparatus is packaged with the process cartridge being mounted therein so that they can be packaged in a single box. When the image formation apparatus is packaged with the process cartridge being mounted therein, it is necessary that a charging roller and a developing roller are spaced from a photoconductive drum so as to prevent the photoconductive drum from being damaged as it is in contact with and/or in friction with the charging roller and/or developing roller by vibratory motion occurred during transportation.
- When the image formation apparatus is packaged with the process cartridge being mounted therein, it is impossible to package the process cartridge in an airtight bag. Therefore, it is difficult to maintain the toner in the dried condition.
- Aspects of the invention provide a packaging arrangement for an image formation apparatus which can suppress moisture absorption of the toner contained in the process cartridge.
- According to aspects of the invention, there is provided a packaging arrangement of an image formation apparatus and a process cartridge, which includes a main body of the image formation apparatus formed with an accommodation chamber configured to accommodate a process cartridge containing toner used for image formation, the main body being formed with an opening through which the process cartridge is detachably attached to the main body, the image formation apparatus being configured to be packaged with the process cartridge attached in the accommodation chamber, an openable cover configured to openably cover the opening, and a drying agent arrange detachably arranged in a clearance which is formed between an inner face of the accommodation chamber and the process cartridge attached in the accommodation chamber. In this configuration, a part of the drying agent is exposed to outside through the opening of the clearance when the cover is in an opened state, and the cover is configured to cover the process cartridge and the drying agent when the cover is in a closed state.
-
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional side view of an image formation apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention. -
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional side view of the image formation apparatus when a process cartridge is inserted in or removed from the image formation apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention. -
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the process cartridge to be inserted in the image formation apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention. -
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the process cartridge when a toner cartridge is attached to or detached from the process cartridge. -
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional side view of the image formation apparatus showing a packaging arrangement of the process cartridge inside a main body of the image formation apparatus according to a first embodiment of the invention. -
FIG. 6 shows a positional relationship of a sheet member, a drying agent and a belt member with respect to the process cartridge. -
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional front view of the image formation apparatus viewed from the front side thereof, according to the first embodiment of the invention. -
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional side view of the image formation apparatus according to a second embodiment. - A packaging arrangement of an image formation apparatus according to embodiments of the invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
- As shown in
FIG. 1 , theimage formation apparatus 1 has ahousing 2. Inside thehousing 2, provided are asheet feed unit 3 from which sheets S are to be fed, animage formation unit 4 configured to form an image on each sheet S, asheet tray 5 configured to contain the sheets S on which images have not yet been formed, and adischarge tray 6 configured to receive image-formed and discharged sheets S. - For the purpose of indicating directions in the following description, directions are defined as indicated in
FIG. 1 . The directions are basically defined in view of a user who uses theimage formation apparatus 1. Specifically, afront cover 8 side is defined as a front side, and an opposite direction is defined as a rear side. A direction from the front side to the rear side is occasionally referred to as a depth direction. An up and down directions inFIG. 1 are defined as top and bottom directions, respectively. Further, although not shown inFIG. 1 , a left side and a right side of the image formation apparatus are defined as a near side and far side with respect to a plane ofFIG. 1 , respectively. - As shown in
FIG. 2 , anopening 7 is formed on thehousing 2. Through theopening 7, theprocess cartridge 9 can be inserted in and/or removed from theimage formation apparatus 1. Further, an openable/closeable front cover 8 configured to completely expose and/or cover theopening 7 is rotatably supported onto thehousing 2. On thefront cover 8, amanual feed opening 10 is formed to penetrate in the front-and-rear direction. Through the manual feed opening 10, a sheet S can be fed toward the image formation unit 4 (seeFIG. 1 ). It is noted that, according to another configuration, themanual feed opening 10 may be formed on a front face of thehousing 2 instead of thefront cover 8. Further to the above, thefront cover 8 is formed with aconcave portion 8A, which is formed to extend on inner side of theimage formation apparatus 1, at a portion between an upper face of thefront cover 8 and themanual feed opening 10. Theconcave portion 8A extends in the right-and-left direction (i.e., a direction perpendicular to the plane ofFIG. 1 ). - Main components such as the
image formation unit 4 and theprocess cartridge 9 are supported by a pair offrames 11 which are arranged on right and left sides of theimage formation apparatus 1, and extends in the front-and-rear direction, as shown inFIG. 7 . In the following description, thehousing 2 including components therein (e.g., the pair offrames 11, thesheet feed unit 3, anexposure unit 14, and a fixing unit 16) except for theprocess cartridge 9 will occasionally be referred to as a “main body” of theimage formation apparatus 1. Inside the main body, between the pair offrames 11, and between theexposure unit 15 and a feedpath composing member 26, acartridge accommodation chamber 90 for accommodating the insertedprocess cartridge 9 is formed. Thecartridge accommodation chamber 90 communicates with the opening 7 (seeFIGS. 1 and 7 ). - Sheet feed operation and image formation operation will be described in detail.
- As shown in
FIG. 3 , thesheet feed unit 3 is provided with a pick-up roller 12, a separation roller 13A, a separation pad 13B and a pair offeed rollers 14. Thesheet feed unit 3 separates a sheet S from a stuck of sheets S accommodated in thesheet feed tray 5, and feeds the separated sheet S toward theimage formation unit 4. - The
sheet feed tray 5 is arranged below theprocess cartridge 9, and the sheet S picked up from thesheet feed tray 5 is fed, via afirst feed path 20 and a second feed path 25, toward a position below theprocess cartridge 9. Thefirst feed path 20 includes a U-shaped path, which has a U-shaped cross-sectional side view. The sheet S as fed is reversed as passing the U-shaped path, and is located below theprocess cartridge 9. - On an outside of the U-shaped path, a
guide member 21 is disposed, and alower face 21A of theguide 21 defines at least a part of thefirst feed path 20. Anupper face 21A of theguide member 21 is disposed adjacent to an inner end of themanual feed opening 10 and guides the sheet S inserted through themanual feed opening 10 toward theimage formation unit 4. - The second feed path 25 is defined between a
sheet feed surface 48 which is formed by a lower face of theprocess cartridge 9 and the feedpath composing member 26 opposing to thesheet feed surface 48. The second feed path 25 is connected from thefirst feed path 20, extends on the downstream side of thefirst feed path 20, and is connected to the nip between thephotoconductive drum 31 and thetransfer roller 33. At a position midway through the second feed path 25, a pair ofregister rollers 22 are disposed. Specifically, the pair ofregister rollers 22 includes a main bodyside register roller 23 disposed to the feedpath composing member 26 and a cartridgeside register roller 34 disposed to the lower face of theprocess cartridge 9. - The feed
path composing member 26 is formed to bridge between the pair offrames 11 as shown inFIG. 7 . As described later, since theprocess cartridge 9 is removable with respect to the main body, the second feed path 25 is formed when theprocess cartridge 9 is attached to the main body, and in such a state, the pair of 23 and 34 are arranged to contact with each other. When theregister rollers process cartridge 9 is attached to the main body, the cartridgeside register roller 34 is urged, at right-and-left side ends thereof, bysprings 24 provided to theframes 11 such that the cartridgeside register roller 34 is urged against the main bodyside register roller 23 at a predetermined pressure. - Between the
guide member 21 and thesheet feed surface 49, an openingportion 28 exposed toward theopening 7 is formed. The openingportion 28 enables feeding of the sheet S inserted through themanual feed opening 10 toward the second feed path 25. - The
sheet feed surface 48 is formed to have an upwardly concave shape so as to provide anadmissible space 29 for allowing the sheet S, of which the leading end is to be registered by the nip of the pair ofregister rollers 22, to bend. - The
image formation unit 4 is provided with theprocess cartridge 9, theexposure unit 15 and the fixingunit 16. - The
exposure unit 15 is disposed at an upper portion inside thehousing 2. Theexposure unit 15 emits light (i.e., a laser beam indicated by arrowed broken line), which is modulated based on image data, toward thephotoconductive drum 31. - The
process cartridge 9 is configured to be inserted through theopening 7, between theexposure unit 15 and the feedpath composing member 26, in a direction perpendicular to an axis of thephotoconductive drum 31, and disposed at a predetermined position as positioned by a positioning member (not shown) provided to theframes 11. Inside theprocess cartridge 9, thephotoconductive drum 31, the developingroller 36, atoner supplying roller 37 and atoner chamber 39 are arranged from the rear side to the front side thereof. On an upper rear side of thephotoconductive drum 31, ascorotron type charger 32 is disposed, and below thephotoconductive drum 31, thetransfer roller 33 is disposed. Each of thephotoconductive drum 31, and 36, 37 and 33 extends in the right-and-left direction, and rotatable about an axis which also extends in the right-and-left direction.rollers - When an image is formed on the sheet S, the toner in the
toner chamber 39 is supplied to the developingroller 36 by thetoner supplying roller 37. At this stage, the toner is frictionally charged between thetoner supplying roller 36 and the developingroller 36 in a positive polarity. - The thickness of the toner supplied on the circumferential surface of the developing
roller 36 is regulated by a regulating member as the developingroller 36 is rotated, and retained thereon as a thin layer of toner having a predetermined thickness. - The circumferential surface of the
photoconductive drum 31 is uniformly and positively charged by thecharger 32 as thephotoconductive drum 31 rotates, and then exposed to a high-speed scanning laser beam emitted from theexposure unit 15. Then, an electrostatic latent image corresponding to an image to be formed on the sheet S is formed on the circumferential surface of thephotoconductive drum 31. - The toner retained on the circumferential surface of the developing
roller 36 is supplied to the electrostatic latent image formed on the circumferential surface of thephotoconductive drum 31. As the toner is supplied, the electrostatic latent image is developed (i.e., visually recognizable image is formed). That is, on the circumferential surface of thephotoconductive drum 31, a toner image according to reversal development is retained. - The toner image retained on the circumferential surface of the
photoconductive drum 31 is transferred onto the sheet S when passing through the nip between thephotoconductive drum 31 and thetransfer roller 33. - The fixing
unit 16 is arranged on a position opposite to theopening 7 with respect to the process cartridge 9 (i.e., arranged on the rear side). The fixingunit 16 is provided with aheat roller 17, and apressure roller 18 facing theheat roller 17. The toner image transferred onto the sheet S in theprocess cartridge 9 is fixed by heat and pressure which are applied to the sheet S when passing through the nip between theheat roller 17 and thepressure roller 18. - The sheet S on which the toner image is fixed is fed toward the
discharge roller 19, and discharged by thedischarge roller 19 onto thedischarge tray 6 arranged above theexposure unit 15. - The
process cartridge 9 is provided with adrum cartridge 40 and thetoner cartridge 60 as shown inFIGS. 3 and 4 . Thephotoconductive drum 31 and 36, 37 and 33 are distributed between theother rollers drum cartridge 40 and thetoner cartridge 60, and supported therein. - The
drum cartridge 40 has aframe 43 which has a generally box-like shape as shown inFIG. 3 . Theframe 43 has abottom wall 47, a pair ofside walls 44 which are raised up at the right-and-left side ends of thebottom wall 47 with a space therebetween, afront wall 45 which is disposed on theopening 7 side when theprocess cartridge 9 is attached to the main body, and arear wall 46 which is disposed opposite to thefront wall 45. The pair ofside walls 44, thefront wall 45 and therear wall 46 are continuously connected to form a rectangular shape in plan view thereof. - The pair of
side walls 44 rotatably support thephotoconductive drum 31 and thetransfer roller 33 at arear portion 42 which is adjacent to therear wall 46. An upper end of therear wall 46 extends toward the front side so that the extended portion is located above thephotoconductive drum 31 to cover the same. - The
front portion 41 of thetoner cartridge 40, which is located on the front side of the front end of the extended portion of therear wall 46, is configured to form a tonercartridge accommodation section 52, which is a concave portion surround by the pair ofside walls 44 and thefront wall 45 and open to upward. - The
toner cartridge 60 has a top wall, a bottom wall, a pair ofside walls 64 and afront wall 62, which surround thetoner chamber 39. Thetoner cartridge 60 does not have a rear wall and configured to have a box-like shape with its rear side being exposed to outside. The developingroller 36 and thetoner supplying roller 37 are rotatably supported by the pair ofside walls 64, and the developingroller 36 is exposed to outside through the rear side of thetoner cartridge 60. - On the
side walls 44, positioning slits 49 are formed by cutting out theside walls 44 toward thephotoconductive drum 31. Thetoner cartridge 60 is mounted on theframe 43 such that the end portions, which are protruded from thetoner cartridge 60, of the shaft of the developingroller 36 are inserted in the positioning slits 49, and urged toward thephotoconductive drum 31 by an urgingmember 51. When mounted, the circumferential surface of the developingroller 36 is located close to the circumferential surface of thephotoconductive drum 31. Thetoner cartridge 60 is held as alock lever 50 engages with aprotrusion 65 of theside wall 64 with thetoner cartridge 60 is fitted in thecartridge accommodation section 52. When thelock lever 50 is released from theprotrusion 65, thetoner cartridge 60 can be removed from thecartridge accommodation section 52. - When the
process cartridge 9 is mounted in thecartridge accommodation chamber 90, thetoner chamber 39 is located on theopening 7 side with respect to thephotoconductive drum 31 or the developingroller 36. Further, the pair ofregister rollers 22 are located on the rear side with respect to theopening 7 side end of theprocess cartridge 60. - It is noted that the
process cartridge 9 sidesheet feed surface 49 is defined by the lower surface of thebottom wall 47. Theregister roller 34 is rotatably supported by thebottom wall 47 with a part thereof is exposed from thebottom wall 47. - The
drum cartridge 40 and thetoner cartridge 60 have 53 and 63 extending toward thegrip portions opening 7, respectively. The 53 and 63 are gripped by a user when thegrip portions process cartridge 9 is attached to and/or detached from the main body. - According to the embodiments, the image formation apparatus can be packaged with the
process cartridge 9 being mounted inside theimage formation apparatus 1 so that materials for packaging can be reduced, and transportation efficiency is improved. - When packaged, the
process cartridge 9, asheet member 70 and dryingagent 80 are accommodated inside theimage formation apparatus 1 as shown inFIG. 5 . - The
sheet member 70 is a resin sheet made of resin material, and used for holding the pair ofregister rollers 22 such that the pair ofregister rollers 22 are spaced from each other or contacting pressure between the pair ofregister rollers 22 is maintained to be low. For example, if theregister roller 34 is a rod-like roller having a uniform diameter, and theregister roller 33 has shorter cylindrical pieces intermittently arranged in the axial direction as shown inFIG. 7 , thesheet member 70 is inserted to be exist at positions between positions close to right-and-left ends of theregister roller 34 and feedpath composing member 26 or cut-out portions of theframes 11 connected to the feedpath composing member 26. Specifically, theprocess cartridge 9 is mounted after thesheet member 70 is placed. Alternatively, thesheet member 70 may be arranged between the feedpath composing member 26 and thesheet feed surface 48, avoiding the portion where the 34 and 23 contact. In one embodiment, theregister rollers sheet member 70 may have a U-shaped structure, in plan view, including a pair of portions arranged at positions close to the right-and-left ends of theregister roller 34 and a portion connecting the pair of portions on theopening 7 side. - By arranging the
sheet member 70 as described above, the urging pressure which urges theregister roller 23 toward theregister roller 23 can be received by theframes 11 and/or the portions of the feedpath composing member 36 close to theframes 11, deformation of the portions where the 23 and 34 contact, deformation of feedregister rollers path composing member 26, or the like can be suppressed even if theimage formation apparatus 1 with accommodating theprocessing cartridge 9 is placed in a high temperature environment for a relatively long time in packaged state. - The drying
agent 80 is a bag-like member which is configured such that a number of silica gel grains are packed in a bag having high aeration property. The silica gel grains are moveable within the bag, and thus the dryingagent 80 is deformable. - The drying
agent 80 is arranged between the top face of theprocess cartridge 9 and the bottom face of theexposure unit 15, that is, at aclearance 95 between theprocess cartridge 9 and theexposure unit 15 inside theaccommodation chamber 90. In one embodiment, the dryingagent 80 is arranged to be sandwiched between thegrip portion 63 and thetoner chamber 39. The dryingagent 80 is formed to be elongated in the right-and-left direction (i.e., in the axial direction of the photoconductive drum 31), and the length in the right-and-left direction and the length in the front-and-rear direction (i.e., a depth direction of the image formation apparatus 1) are greater than the length in a top-and-bottom direction, and the dryingagent 80 has a flattened shape. - Since the drying
agent 80 is arranged to be sandwiched between theprocess cartridge 9 and theexposure unit 15, although theimage formation apparatus 1 is packaged with theprocess cartridge 9 being mounted therein, the toner can be well dried. In particular, since the dryingagent 80 is disposed above thetoner chamber 39, which is formed on theopening 7 side of theprocess cartridge 9. That is, the dryingagent 80 is located at a position close to the toner when theimage formation apparatus 1 is packaged. Therefore, the toner can be dried efficiently in the packaged state. Further, even if theimage formation apparatus 1 is vibrated during transportation, shock caused by vibration is absorbed by the dryingagent 80 which serves as a bumper as the silica gel grains move inside the bag. Therefore, by arranging the dryingagent 80 as described above, damage of theprocess cartridge 9 or the main body can be suppressed. Furthermore, since the dryingagent 80 is arranged close to theexposure unit 15, elimination of moisture of theexposure unit 15, which may be damaged by dew condensation, can be done. - The
sheet member 70 and the dryingagent 80 are connected by 75 and 76.flexible belt members - The
belt member 75 is connected with the front end portion (i.e., theopening 7 side end portion) of thesheet member 70 as shown inFIGS. 5 and 6 . Thebelt member 75 is extended, passing through thepermissible space 29 and the openingportion 28, passing above theconcave portion 8A and theprocess cartridge 9, toward outside theimage formation apparatus 1 between thefront cover 8 and thehousing 2. - The
belt member 76 is connected to the front end portion of the dryingagent 80. Thebelt member 76 extends from the front end portion thereof and connected to thebelt member 75 at portion thereof located above theprocess cartridge 9. - Since the
belt member 75 is extended outside theimage formation apparatus 1, user can easily recognize that thesheet member 70 and the dryingagent 80 should be removed before using theimage formation apparatus 1. - When packaged, the
image formation apparatus 1 with accommodating thedrying agent 80 and thesheet member 70 as well as theprocessing cartridge 9 is wrapped entirely, in a well-known manner, with aflexible wrapping bag 91 made of chroloethylene or the like, and then placed in a packing box such as a cardboard box. - It is noted that, according to the embodiment, the wrapping
bag 91 may be of low aeration property so that drying effect of the dryingagent 80 can be enhanced. It is also noted that such a low aeration property material also prevents moisture from entering inside the image formation apparatus, and the drying effect is also improved in this regard. - According to the embodiment described above, since the drying
agent 80 has the flattened shape, it is possible that the dryingagent 80 is arranged so as to extend along thetoner chamber 39, which improves drying efficiency. - According to a second embodiment shown in
FIG. 8 , the dryingagent 81 is placed between thefront cover 8 and theprocess cartridge 9. In the second embodiment, thesheet member 70, the dryingagent 81 and thebelt member 77 are configured similarly to those of the first embodiment. Since the arrangement of the dryingagent 81 is different from that in the second embodiment, a connecting position of the dryingagent 81 with respect to thebelt member 77 is different from the first embodiment, the configuration is substantially similar to that of the first embodiment. Therefore, components similar to those of the first embodiment will not be described in detail for brevity. - As shown in
FIG. 8 , the dryingagent 81 is arranged between the upper face of theguide member 21 and thegrip portion 53 of thedrum cartridge 40, and between the inner face of thefront cover 8 of theaccommodation chamber 90 and thefront wall 45 of theprocess cartridge 9. Further, the dryingagent 81 is formed to have an elongated shape, along thefront wall 45, in the right-and-left direction (i.e., in the axial direction of the photoconductive drum 31). In one embodiment, the length of the dryingagent 81 in the right-and-left direction is substantially the same as the length of theprocess cartridge 9 in the right-and-left direction. - As the drying
agent 81 is sandwiched and held between theprocess cartridge 9 and thefront cover 8, even if theimage formation apparatus 1 is shaken during transportation, the dryingagent 81 absorbs the shock as the silica gel therein moves (i.e., the dryingagent 81 serves as a cushioning medium. Therefore, the dryingagent 81 suppresses theprocess cartridge 9 and the main body from being damaged. - It is noted that, in the above-described embodiments, the
process cartridge 9 is configured to be movable to be detached from or attached to the main body along a direction substantially parallel with the sheet feed direction on the second feed path 25. Such a configuration can be modified such that one side end of the second feed path 25 is opened/closed with a cover, and theprocess cartridge 9 is configured to be detached from or attached to the main body by moving the same in the direction substantially perpendicular to the sheet feed direction. - Further, in the above-described embodiment, the
process cartridge 9, thedrum cartridge 40 and thetoner cartridge 60 are separate components. Such a configuration can be modified such that thedrum cartridge 40 and thetoner cartridge 60 are formed to be an integrated member. Furthermore, theprocess cartridge 9 may be configured to accommodate only the toner, while theimage formation apparatus 1 is configured such that the image formation apparatus includes thephotoconductive drum 31. In such a case, theprocess cartridge 9 may be detachable from and/or attachable to the main body. - Furthermore, in the above-described embodiments, the drying
agent 81 is configured such that grains of silica gel are inserted in a bag-like member. However, according to the invention, the dryingagent 81 does not need to be limited to be such a configuration. For example, instead of the packed grains of silica gel, packed grains of silica-alumina gel, calcium-chloride processed members, or calcium hydroxide may be used as the dryingagent 81. Alternatively or optionally, a thin plate-like (i.e., sheet-like) drying agent may also be used as the dryingagent 81 which also serves as the cushioning member.
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011007623A JP5472131B2 (en) | 2011-01-18 | 2011-01-18 | Packaging form of image forming device |
| JP2011-007623 | 2011-01-18 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20120183326A1 true US20120183326A1 (en) | 2012-07-19 |
| US8787791B2 US8787791B2 (en) | 2014-07-22 |
Family
ID=46490861
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/352,382 Active 2032-06-07 US8787791B2 (en) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-18 | Packaging arrangement for image formation apparatus accommodating process cartridge |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8787791B2 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP5472131B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN202677067U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10185247B1 (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2019-01-22 | Lexmark International, Inc. | Toner cartridge having a media feed roll assembly |
| US10444661B2 (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2019-10-15 | Lexmark International, Inc. | Toner cartridge having a biasing assembly for biasing a media feed roll in an electrophotographic image forming device |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6248728B2 (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2017-12-20 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | Process cartridge, developing cartridge, and image forming apparatus |
| JP2018194660A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2018-12-06 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | Image forming apparatus |
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| US6654573B2 (en) * | 2002-02-21 | 2003-11-25 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, Lp. | Paper tray moisture control |
| US20090311140A1 (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2009-12-17 | Yoichi Yamakawa | Combined unit of humidity indicator and desiccant pack |
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| JPS6278071A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-10 | 株式会社東芝 | Packaging method |
| JPS6284981U (en) | 1985-11-19 | 1987-05-30 | ||
| JPH07104637A (en) | 1993-10-01 | 1995-04-21 | Casio Electron Mfg Co Ltd | Image forming apparatus and transportation method thereof |
| JP3594664B2 (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 2004-12-02 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Image forming device package |
| JP3582341B2 (en) | 1998-02-04 | 2004-10-27 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | Image forming device |
| JP2005091708A (en) | 2003-09-17 | 2005-04-07 | Canon Inc | Process cartridge and image forming apparatus |
| JP4798992B2 (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2011-10-19 | キヤノン株式会社 | Electrophotographic image forming apparatus |
| JP3986077B2 (en) | 2005-03-18 | 2007-10-03 | キヤノン株式会社 | Process cartridge and electrophotographic image forming apparatus |
| JP2007186249A (en) * | 2006-01-16 | 2007-07-26 | Seiko Epson Corp | How to dispose of desiccant container and desiccant in desiccant container |
| JP5217096B2 (en) | 2006-02-15 | 2013-06-19 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | Packing material |
| JP4379453B2 (en) | 2006-09-19 | 2009-12-09 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | Image forming apparatus |
| JP4803226B2 (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2011-10-26 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | Image forming apparatus and drum unit |
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2011
- 2011-01-18 JP JP2011007623A patent/JP5472131B2/en active Active
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- 2012-01-18 US US13/352,382 patent/US8787791B2/en active Active
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| US5481343A (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1996-01-02 | Compaq Computer Corporation | Electrophotographic printing system having a moistureless electrophotographic development cartridge |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US10185247B1 (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2019-01-22 | Lexmark International, Inc. | Toner cartridge having a media feed roll assembly |
| US10444661B2 (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2019-10-15 | Lexmark International, Inc. | Toner cartridge having a biasing assembly for biasing a media feed roll in an electrophotographic image forming device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2012150197A (en) | 2012-08-09 |
| CN202677067U (en) | 2013-01-16 |
| US8787791B2 (en) | 2014-07-22 |
| JP5472131B2 (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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