US20110100284A1 - Split-construction watercraft - Google Patents
Split-construction watercraft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20110100284A1 US20110100284A1 US12/742,676 US74267608A US2011100284A1 US 20110100284 A1 US20110100284 A1 US 20110100284A1 US 74267608 A US74267608 A US 74267608A US 2011100284 A1 US2011100284 A1 US 2011100284A1
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- watercraft
- bow
- stern
- connecting element
- bow portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B7/00—Collapsible, foldable, inflatable or like vessels
- B63B7/02—Collapsible, foldable, inflatable or like vessels comprising only rigid parts
- B63B7/04—Collapsible, foldable, inflatable or like vessels comprising only rigid parts sectionalised
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B1/00—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
- B63B1/02—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement
- B63B1/10—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls
- B63B1/14—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls the hulls being interconnected resiliently or having means for actively varying hull shape or configuration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H25/00—Steering; Slowing-down otherwise than by use of propulsive elements; Dynamic anchoring, i.e. positioning vessels by means of main or auxiliary propulsive elements
- B63H25/06—Steering by rudders
- B63H25/38—Rudders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B34/00—Vessels specially adapted for water sports or leisure; Body-supporting devices specially adapted for water sports or leisure
- B63B34/20—Canoes, kayaks or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H16/00—Marine propulsion by muscle power
Definitions
- the present invention relates to watercrafts and, in particular, it is concerned with improving responsiveness, increasing versatility and compactness.
- a second shortcoming of current watercrafts is their fixed leading hull geometry effective for negotiating a particular water conditions, but less effective at negotiating a different water condition. The prospect of acquiring a number of kayaks, each suited for a different water condition, is prohibitively expensive for the average enthusiast.
- a third shortcoming of current watercrafts relates to their transportation. Transporting canoes and kayaks can turn into a clumsy and awkward ordeal in light of their extended, bulky size.
- Proper transportation usually requires the appropriate vehicle equipped with transport equipment like a trailer or roof mounted carriage rack and appropriate gear needed to secure the watercraft in place during transport thereby incurring inconvenience and financial expenses.
- a fourth issue is an ergonomic matter in that canoes and kayaks have a non-adjustable length.
- Kayak responsiveness is, to a large degree, a function of the proportion of user size to kayak size. Therefore a user of small physical stature will encounter a relatively non-responsive craft when using one designed for individuals of larger stature.
- the present invention is a split-construction watercraft.
- a watercraft comprising: (a) a stern portion including a seat, (b) a bow portion including a footrest, the bow portion being disposed apart from the stern portion so as to form a space between the stern portion and the bow portion, (c) at least one connecting element joining the stern portion to the bow portion, the connecting element having a pivotal connection arrangement joining the connecting element to the bow portion so as to enable a user to steer the watercraft by swiveling the bow portion with his feet disposed in the footrest of the bow portion while the user is sitting in the seat of the stern portion.
- the at least one connecting element is implemented as a rod.
- the pivotal connection arrangement includes a self-aligning provision configured to maintain the bow portion in line with the stern portion.
- the pivotal connection arrangement is configured to provide reversibility of the bow portion so as to enable selection of different leading hull geometries for negotiating different water conditions.
- the pivotal connection arrangement includes a self-aligning provision configured to maintain the bow portion in line with the stern portion.
- a stern-to-bow spacing mechanism configured to allow adjustment of the space between the bow portion and the stern portion to accommodate different leg lengths of different users.
- the stern-to-bow spacing mechanism includes a plurality of connection configurations disposed in a plurality of relative locations providing selective connection of the connecting element and the stern portion.
- the stern-to-bow spacing mechanism is implemented as a telescopic connecting element including at least one locking, sliding-section configured to maintain the sliding section in an extended position when extended and to maintain the sliding section in a non-extended position when not extended.
- the stern portion having a top portion configured to be opened to provide access to a storage cavity disposed within the stern portion capable of accommodating the bow portion and the connecting element thereby providing a compact transportation configuration.
- the connecting element is pivotally connected to the stern portion so as to enable the placement of the bow portion and the connecting element within a storage cavity of the stern portion without disassembling the watercraft.
- a water craft comprising: (a) a stern portion including a seat, (b) a bow portion including a footrest, the bow portion being disposed apart from the stern portion so as to form a space between the stern portion and the bow portion, (c) at least one connecting rod joining the stern portion to the bow portion so as to enable a user to sit in the seat of the stern portion and place his in the footrest of the bow portion.
- a stern-to-bow spacing mechanism configured to allow adjustment of the space between the bow portion and the stern portion to accommodate different leg lengths of different users.
- the stern-to-bow spacing mechanism includes a plurality of connection configurations disposed in a plurality of relative locations providing selective connection of the connecting element and the stern portion.
- the stern-to-bow spacing mechanism is implemented as a telescopic connecting element including at least one locking, sliding-section configured to maintain the sliding section in an extended position when extended and to maintain the sliding section in a non-extended position when not extended.
- the stern portion having a top portion configured to be opened to provide access to a storage cavity disposed within the stern portion capable of accommodating the bow portion and the connecting element thereby providing a compact transportation configuration.
- the connecting element includes a pivotal connection to the stern portion so as to enable the placement the bow portion and the connecting element within a storage cavity of the stern portion without disassembling the watercraft.
- a water craft comprising: (a) a stern portion including a seat, (b) a bow portion including a footrest, the bow portion being disposed apart from the stern portion so as to form a space between the stern portion and the bow portion, (c) at least one connecting element joining the stern portion to the bow portion, the connecting element being configured to provide reversibility of the bow portion so as to enable selection of different leading hull geometries for negotiating different water conditions.
- the connecting element includes a pivotal connection arrangement configured to enable a user to steer the watercraft by swiveling the bow portion with his feet disposed in the footrest of the bow portion while the user is sitting in the seat of the stern portion.
- the pivotal connection arrangement includes a self-aligning provision configured to maintain the bow portion in line with the stern portion.
- a stern-to-bow spacing mechanism configured to allow adjustment of the space between the bow portion and the stern portion to accommodate different leg lengths of different users.
- the stern-to-bow spacing mechanism includes a plurality of connection configurations disposed in a plurality of relative locations providing selective connection of the connecting element and the stern portion.
- the stern-to-bow spacing mechanism is implemented as a telescopic connecting element including at least one locking, sliding-section configured to maintain the sliding section in an extended position when extended and to maintain the sliding section in a non-extended position when not extended.
- the stern portion having a top portion configured to be opened to provide access to a storage cavity disposed within the stern portion capable of accommodating the bow portion and the connecting element thereby providing a compact transportation configuration.
- the connecting element is pivotally connected to the stern portion so as to enable the placement of the bow portion and the connecting element within a storage cavity of the stern portion without disassembling the watercraft.
- a watercraft comprising: (a) a stern portion including a seat, the stern portion having a top portion configured to be opened to provide access to a storage cavity capable of accommodating the bow portion and the connecting element, (b) a bow portion including a footrest, the bow portion being disposed apart from the stern portion so as to form a space between the stern portion and the bow portion, (c) at least one connecting element joining the stern portion to the bow portion, the connecting element being pivotally connected to the stern portion so as to enable the placement of the bow portion and the connecting element within the storage cavity of the stern portion without disassembling the watercraft thereby providing a compact transportation configuration.
- the connecting element having a pivotal connection arrangement joining the connecting element to the bow portion as to enable a user to steer the watercraft by swiveling the bow portion with his feet disposed in the footrest of the bow portion while the user is sitting in the seat of the stern portion.
- the pivotal connection arrangement includes a self-aligning provision configured to maintain the bow portion in line with the stern portion.
- the pivotal connection arrangement is configured to provide reversibility of the bow portion so as to enable selection of different leading hull geometries for negotiating different water conditions.
- the pivotal connection arrangement includes a self-aligning provision configured to maintain the bow portion in line with the stern portion.
- a stern-to-bow spacing mechanism configured to allow adjustment of the space between the bow portion and the stern portion to accommodate different leg lengths of different users.
- the stern-to-bow spacing mechanism includes a plurality of connection configurations disposed in a plurality of relative locations providing selective connection of the connecting element and the stern portion.
- the stern-to-bow spacing mechanism is implemented as a telescopic connecting element including at least one locking, sliding-section configured to maintain the sliding section in an extended position when extended and to maintain the sliding section in a non-extended position when not extended.
- FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a split construction watercraft
- FIGS. 2A , 2 C, and 2 C are schematic side, front, and rear views of the split-construction watercraft respectively;
- FIGS. 3A and 3B are schematic top views of the split-construction watercraft depicting the bow swivel feature
- FIG. 4 is a schematic, partial-exploded, cross-sectional view of a bow pivot arrangement of the split-construction watercraft
- FIGS. 5A , 5 B, 5 C, and 5 C are a schematic top view of a centered biasing arrangement, an isometric view of a steering ring, a schematic view of a biasing flange seat, and a schematic top view of am off-centered biasing arrangement respectively, of the split-construction watercraft;
- FIGS. 6A , 6 B, and 6 C are a partial isometric and schematic front and side views, respectively, of a variant bow form of the split-construction watercraft;
- FIGS. 7A and 7B are a schematic front view of biasing arrangement and a schematic close up view of a biasing spring arrangement for a variant bow form of a split-construction watercraft;
- FIGS. 8A and 8B are schematic top views of a split-construction watercraft depicting the bow reversibility
- FIGS. 9A , 9 B, and 9 C are a schematic partially exploded cross-sectional view, a schematic assembled front view, and a schematic front view of biasing flange seat respectively, related to the pivot arrangement enabling bow reversibility;
- FIG. 10 is a schematic transparent side views of the split-construction watercraft depicting the stern-to-bow space adjustment feature
- FIGS. 11A , 11 B, 11 C, and 11 D are schematic views of a connecting rod and side, top, and end views of a stern-to-rod connection respectively;
- FIGS. 12A , 1213 , and 12 C are a schematic bottom view of a connecting rod and schematic side view of a gasket and a schematic cross sectional view of a telescopic connecting rod respectively;
- FIGS. 13A , 13 B, and 13 C are a schematic transparent side view of the split-construction watercraft folded into a transport configuration and an isometric side view of an open stern and a schematic view of a rod-to-stern connection respectively;
- FIGS. 14A , 14 B, 14 C, and 14 D are isometric front and side views of a stern hinge in opened and closed positions respectfully;
- FIG. 15 is a schematic transparent top view depicting a split-construction watercraft disassembled and packed in the stern;
- FIGS. 16A , 16 B, 16 C, and 16 D are a schematic expanded side view of the stern and a schematic transparent side view of a stern top and a schematic top and bottom view of the stern top respectively.
- the present invention is a foot-steered, split-construction watercraft configurable for differing water conditions and compactable for transport
- the principles and operation of the watercraft according to the present invention may be better understood with reference to the following definitions, the drawings and the accompanying description.
- the term “bow” in the context of this document refers to the front portion of the watercraft beginning at the pivotal interface with the connecting rod and continues onwards through the front extremity of the watercraft.
- the current invention includes a number of primary features that may be implemented independently or in conjunction with the other features.
- the primary features are:
- the current invention may be implemented in a variety of forms including a kayak, a canoe, a surfing apparatus, a water ski device and any other aquatic flotation device.
- a kayak a canoe
- a surfing apparatus a water ski device
- any other aquatic flotation device By way of example the watercraft is illustrated throughout this document as a kayak.
- the split-construction watercraft includes three primary components, a stern portion 1 , a bow portion 2 , and a connecting rod 3 .
- the stern portion 1 includes a paddler's seat 6 , a top portion 4 and a stern bottom 5 .
- the bow portion includes footrests 11 and 12 , a hull having sharp geometry at one end 8 and a rounded geometry at the opposite end 9 , and a bow-to-rod connector 7 as shown in FIGS. 1 through 2C
- the connecting rod 3 is pivotally connected to bow 2 and attached to stern 1 thereby holding bow 2 and stern 1 at a fixed distance apart.
- Connecting rod 3 may have any cross-sectional shape, including but not limited to round, square, and other polygonal cross-sections, and typically has a cross-sectional area of at least one, and more preferably two, orders of magnitude less than the cross-sectional area of the stern portion.
- a user sits on the paddler's seat 6 and steers the watercraft by swiveling bow 2 with his feet, each of which is placed on footrests 11 and 12 as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B .
- This configuration advantageously enables a user to continue paddling to propel the watercraft forward while navigating with his legs.
- the pivot arrangement providing such functionality includes a bow-to-rod connector 7 , connecting rod 3 ; bow-to-rod connector 7 includes upper and lower connector disks 47 and 48 respectively, and a locking mechanism 41 , whereas the connecting rod 3 includes a steering ring 37 having a biasing flange 37 a and fitting holes 42 and 43 as shown in FIG. 4 .
- the bow-to-rod connector 7 passes through an opening (not designated) in the top of the bow surface where it is held in place by lower connector disk 48 rigidly attached to the lower end of the bow-to-rod connector 7 and upper disk connector 47 attached to bow-to-rod connector 7 slightly above the bow surface so as to effectively sandwich the bow surface thereby stabilizing bow-to-rod connector 7 while enabling rotation.
- the current invention includes a biasing arrangement to restore bow 2 to a position in alignment with the length of stern 1 thereby avoiding a situation in which bow 2 is caught by a water current and uncontrollably swiveled.
- the biasing arrangement includes steering ring 37 connected to connecting rod 3 , bow-to-rod connector 7 , biasing flange 37 a , and biasing flange seat 37 b .
- Biasing spring 44 is fixedly attached between biasing flange seat 37 b and biasing wall 44 a and biasing spring 45 is similarly attached to the opposing face of biasing flange seat 37 b and biasing wall 45 a as shown in FIGS.
- biasing spring 45 is compressed between biasing wall 45 a and biasing flange seat 37 b and second biasing spring 44 is extended simultaneously between biasing flange seat 37 b biasing wall 44 a as shown in FIGS. 5D .
- Compressed biasing spring 45 recoils and pushes against biasing wall 45 a and simultaneously extended biasing spring 44 recoils pulls on bow biasing wall 44 a so that the collective pushing and pulling forces restore bow 2 to its centered position. It should be noted that any arrangement providing a self-centering biasing of the bow is included within the scope of the current invention.
- FIGS. 6A-7B depict a variant form of bow 2 in which a substantially vertical bow-extension 7 a connects rigidly to the main body of bow 2 and pivotally connects to connecting rod 3 at a point removed from the main body of bow 2 .
- Footrests 23 and 24 are disposed on bow-extension 7 a just below pivot interface 22 .
- Steering is executed in a manner analogous to the manner described above.
- the above-described biasing is accomplished in this variant form by means of torsion spring 49 attached to connecting rod 3 and bow extension element 7 a as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B .
- An additional exemplary feature of the current invention is a reversible bow 2 with a hull having a rounded end geometry 9 and sharp end geometry 8 so that the appropriate end is placed into a leading position for negotiating current water conditions as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B .
- a rounded hull 9 is more effective at negotiating “white-water” whereas as a sharp hull 8 is more effective at negotiating cairn water.
- any hull geometry is within the scope of the current invention and the rounded and sharp hull geometries are by way of example only.
- Bow 2 is reversed by disengaging locking mechanism 41 from fitting holes 42 and 43 and sliding connecting rod 3 off bow-to-rod connector 7 and biasing flange 37 a out of biasing flange seat 37 b sufficiently to reverse bow 2 and returning connecting rod 3 over bow-to-rod connector 7 so that a second biasing flange (not shown) is disposed in biasing flange seat 37 b opposite and re-engaging fixing holes 42 and 43 .
- a second biasing flange (not shown) is disposed in biasing flange seat 37 b opposite and re-engaging fixing holes 42 and 43 .
- any mechanism providing such reversibility is also included with the scope of the current invention as shown in FIGS. 9A through 9C .
- the current invention has a feature for adjusting the distance between stern 1 and bow 2 to accommodate different leg lengths of different users by adjusting the effective length of connecting rod 3 .
- This functionality is accomplished by attaching connecting rod 3 at a selected point with connection bracket 26 thereby disposing a portion of connecting rod inside stern 1 thereby defining the length of connecting rod 3 bridging stern 1 and bow 2 as shown in FIG. 10 .
- FIGS. 11A-11D depict a series of connection holes 14 disposed along a length of connecting rod 3 near stern 1 , sleeve 35 , locking bolt 21 , bolt hole 25 , oblong bolt hole 26 , and brace 40 .
- Connecting bracket 26 is rigidly attached to stern floor by way of brace 40 that pivotally supports sleeve 35 into which slides connecting rod 3 until the desired connection hole 14 is aligned with either bolt hole 25 or oblong bolt lock hole 26 depending on the desired form of bow stabilization as will be discussed.
- Locking bolt 21 is then screwed into the chosen connection hole 14 thereby defining the effective length of connecting rod 3 connecting stern 1 to bow 2 .
- This feature includes an optional feature for partially stabilizing bow 2 so that it rocks slightly towards each side of the watercraft.
- Oblong locking hole 36 is disposed so locking bolt 21 abuts against boundaries of the oblong bolt hole 26 thereby preventing connecting rod 3 from moving forwards and backwards but provides a slight freedom of motion laterally in both directions.
- FIGS. 12A and 12B depicts connecting rod 3 and its waterproof gasket 16 that seals the opening in stern 1 through which passes connecting rod 3 as shown in FIG. 10 .
- a second preferred embodiment of the stern-to-bow distance-adjustment feature is implemented by way of a telescopic connecting rod 3 a including at least one nested extendable section 17 having engagement elements 17 a for locking into engagement slots 18 disposed in supporting section 3 a .
- the engagement slots 18 and engagement elements 17 a are spaced so as to provide support in fully extended, partially extended and non-extended configurations as shown in FIG. 12C .
- connection bracket 26 reversed stern-to-rod connection configurations in which a series of engagement elements are disposed on connecting rod 3 and a single engagement hole is disposed on connection bracket 26 is also within the scope of the current invention.
- Another exemplary feature of the current invention provides a compact transport configuration.
- connection bracket 26 stern bottom 5 , stern top 4 , and stern hinges 28 as shown in FIGS. 13B-13C and 14 A- 14 D.
- Stern bottom 5 possesses a storage cavity 31 capable of accommodating connecting rod 3 and bow 2 .
- Stern top 4 is hinged to stern bottom 5 and secured close with securing nuts and bolts (not shown).
- connection bracket 26 include brace 40 rigidly fastened to stern bottom 5 and sleeve 35 pivotally mounted to brace 40 by way of bracket pins 38 .
- Connecting rod 3 is secured in sleeve 35 and therefore may be rotated with sleeve 35 on bracket pins 38 . As may be seen in FIGS.
- each of the two stern hinges 28 are spring loaded with a single biasing torsion spring 29 configured to maintain stern top 4 pressed against the upper edge of stern bottom 5 .
- Each of biasing springs 29 is pivotally attached to an upper and lower a hinge plate 30 which in turn are rigidly attached to stern bottom 5 and stern top 4 respectively.
- a second embodiment of the above described transport configuration is implemented by disassembling stern 2 from connecting rod 3 and removing connecting rod 3 from stern 1 and placing them into storage cavity 31 in the stern bottom 5 as shown in FIG. 15 .
- This functionality employs a removable stern top 4 and a stern-to-rod connector 13 .
- Stern-to-rod connector 13 is disposed underneath stern top 4 so that connecting rod extends through an opening in stern top 4 .
- Removable stern top 4 rests on top of a waterproof gasket 10 sealing around the edge in which stern top 4 and stern bottom 5 meet.
- the watercraft body is made of either, fiberglass, urethane, or any other lightweight, durable semi-flexible materials.
- Connecting rod 3 is preferably made from aluminum, polymer materials, composite materials, or any lightweight, substantially stiff, durable material.
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Abstract
A foot-steered, split-construction watercraft adjustable to accommodate users of different heights and compactable into a transport configuration and having a reversible bow with different leading hull geometries for accommodating different water conditions.
Description
- The present invention relates to watercrafts and, in particular, it is concerned with improving responsiveness, increasing versatility and compactness.
- It is known that small watercrafts like kayaks and canoes used for a wide variety of aquatic activities like paddling on exploratory ventures on lakes, surfing in the ocean, and fishing in rivers. Each activity has its unique set of design considerations that define the size, contour, weight, and a wide variety of other parameters. In spite of the multiple designs currently available, there exist several shortcomings common to all existing designs. Traditionally, a canoe and kayak is propelled and navigated by a user paddling with a hand held oar or oars. The dull function of the paddling reduces the effectiveness of both activities because the user paddling to propel the craft forward is less capable of using the paddles to navigate and vice versa, as the user is navigating the craft by way of the paddle he is less capable of paddling to propelling the craft forward. A second shortcoming of current watercrafts is their fixed leading hull geometry effective for negotiating a particular water conditions, but less effective at negotiating a different water condition. The prospect of acquiring a number of kayaks, each suited for a different water condition, is prohibitively expensive for the average enthusiast. A third shortcoming of current watercrafts relates to their transportation. Transporting canoes and kayaks can turn into a clumsy and awkward ordeal in light of their extended, bulky size. Proper transportation usually requires the appropriate vehicle equipped with transport equipment like a trailer or roof mounted carriage rack and appropriate gear needed to secure the watercraft in place during transport thereby incurring inconvenience and financial expenses. A fourth issue is an ergonomic matter in that canoes and kayaks have a non-adjustable length. Currently there exists a limited selection of kayak sizes for users of widely differing physical statures. Kayak responsiveness is, to a large degree, a function of the proportion of user size to kayak size. Therefore a user of small physical stature will encounter a relatively non-responsive craft when using one designed for individuals of larger stature.
- There is therefore a need for a watercraft navigated in a manner that does not detract from paddling, adaptable to different water conditions and different users, and readily compacted to facilitate transport.
- The present invention is a split-construction watercraft.
- There is provided according to the teachings of the present invention a watercraft comprising: (a) a stern portion including a seat, (b) a bow portion including a footrest, the bow portion being disposed apart from the stern portion so as to form a space between the stern portion and the bow portion, (c) at least one connecting element joining the stern portion to the bow portion, the connecting element having a pivotal connection arrangement joining the connecting element to the bow portion so as to enable a user to steer the watercraft by swiveling the bow portion with his feet disposed in the footrest of the bow portion while the user is sitting in the seat of the stern portion.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the at least one connecting element is implemented as a rod.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the pivotal connection arrangement includes a self-aligning provision configured to maintain the bow portion in line with the stern portion.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the pivotal connection arrangement is configured to provide reversibility of the bow portion so as to enable selection of different leading hull geometries for negotiating different water conditions.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the pivotal connection arrangement includes a self-aligning provision configured to maintain the bow portion in line with the stern portion.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, there is also provided a stern-to-bow spacing mechanism configured to allow adjustment of the space between the bow portion and the stern portion to accommodate different leg lengths of different users.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the stern-to-bow spacing mechanism includes a plurality of connection configurations disposed in a plurality of relative locations providing selective connection of the connecting element and the stern portion.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the stern-to-bow spacing mechanism is implemented as a telescopic connecting element including at least one locking, sliding-section configured to maintain the sliding section in an extended position when extended and to maintain the sliding section in a non-extended position when not extended.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the stern portion having a top portion configured to be opened to provide access to a storage cavity disposed within the stern portion capable of accommodating the bow portion and the connecting element thereby providing a compact transportation configuration.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the connecting element is pivotally connected to the stern portion so as to enable the placement of the bow portion and the connecting element within a storage cavity of the stern portion without disassembling the watercraft.
- There is also provided according to the teachings of the present invention a water craft comprising: (a) a stern portion including a seat, (b) a bow portion including a footrest, the bow portion being disposed apart from the stern portion so as to form a space between the stern portion and the bow portion, (c) at least one connecting rod joining the stern portion to the bow portion so as to enable a user to sit in the seat of the stern portion and place his in the footrest of the bow portion.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, there is also provided a stern-to-bow spacing mechanism configured to allow adjustment of the space between the bow portion and the stern portion to accommodate different leg lengths of different users.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the stern-to-bow spacing mechanism includes a plurality of connection configurations disposed in a plurality of relative locations providing selective connection of the connecting element and the stern portion.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the stern-to-bow spacing mechanism is implemented as a telescopic connecting element including at least one locking, sliding-section configured to maintain the sliding section in an extended position when extended and to maintain the sliding section in a non-extended position when not extended.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the stern portion having a top portion configured to be opened to provide access to a storage cavity disposed within the stern portion capable of accommodating the bow portion and the connecting element thereby providing a compact transportation configuration.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the connecting element includes a pivotal connection to the stern portion so as to enable the placement the bow portion and the connecting element within a storage cavity of the stern portion without disassembling the watercraft.
- There is also provided according to the teachings of the present invention, a water craft comprising: (a) a stern portion including a seat, (b) a bow portion including a footrest, the bow portion being disposed apart from the stern portion so as to form a space between the stern portion and the bow portion, (c) at least one connecting element joining the stern portion to the bow portion, the connecting element being configured to provide reversibility of the bow portion so as to enable selection of different leading hull geometries for negotiating different water conditions.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the connecting element includes a pivotal connection arrangement configured to enable a user to steer the watercraft by swiveling the bow portion with his feet disposed in the footrest of the bow portion while the user is sitting in the seat of the stern portion.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the pivotal connection arrangement includes a self-aligning provision configured to maintain the bow portion in line with the stern portion.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, there is also provided a stern-to-bow spacing mechanism configured to allow adjustment of the space between the bow portion and the stern portion to accommodate different leg lengths of different users.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the stern-to-bow spacing mechanism includes a plurality of connection configurations disposed in a plurality of relative locations providing selective connection of the connecting element and the stern portion.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the stern-to-bow spacing mechanism is implemented as a telescopic connecting element including at least one locking, sliding-section configured to maintain the sliding section in an extended position when extended and to maintain the sliding section in a non-extended position when not extended.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the stern portion having a top portion configured to be opened to provide access to a storage cavity disposed within the stern portion capable of accommodating the bow portion and the connecting element thereby providing a compact transportation configuration.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the connecting element is pivotally connected to the stern portion so as to enable the placement of the bow portion and the connecting element within a storage cavity of the stern portion without disassembling the watercraft.
- There is also provided according to the teachings of the current invention a watercraft comprising: (a) a stern portion including a seat, the stern portion having a top portion configured to be opened to provide access to a storage cavity capable of accommodating the bow portion and the connecting element, (b) a bow portion including a footrest, the bow portion being disposed apart from the stern portion so as to form a space between the stern portion and the bow portion, (c) at least one connecting element joining the stern portion to the bow portion, the connecting element being pivotally connected to the stern portion so as to enable the placement of the bow portion and the connecting element within the storage cavity of the stern portion without disassembling the watercraft thereby providing a compact transportation configuration.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the connecting element having a pivotal connection arrangement joining the connecting element to the bow portion as to enable a user to steer the watercraft by swiveling the bow portion with his feet disposed in the footrest of the bow portion while the user is sitting in the seat of the stern portion.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the pivotal connection arrangement includes a self-aligning provision configured to maintain the bow portion in line with the stern portion.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the pivotal connection arrangement is configured to provide reversibility of the bow portion so as to enable selection of different leading hull geometries for negotiating different water conditions.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the pivotal connection arrangement includes a self-aligning provision configured to maintain the bow portion in line with the stern portion.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, there is also provided a stern-to-bow spacing mechanism configured to allow adjustment of the space between the bow portion and the stern portion to accommodate different leg lengths of different users.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the stern-to-bow spacing mechanism includes a plurality of connection configurations disposed in a plurality of relative locations providing selective connection of the connecting element and the stern portion.
- According to a further feature of the present invention, the stern-to-bow spacing mechanism is implemented as a telescopic connecting element including at least one locking, sliding-section configured to maintain the sliding section in an extended position when extended and to maintain the sliding section in a non-extended position when not extended.
- The invention is herein described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
-
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a split construction watercraft; -
FIGS. 2A , 2C, and 2C are schematic side, front, and rear views of the split-construction watercraft respectively; -
FIGS. 3A and 3B are schematic top views of the split-construction watercraft depicting the bow swivel feature; -
FIG. 4 is a schematic, partial-exploded, cross-sectional view of a bow pivot arrangement of the split-construction watercraft; -
FIGS. 5A , 5B, 5C, and 5C are a schematic top view of a centered biasing arrangement, an isometric view of a steering ring, a schematic view of a biasing flange seat, and a schematic top view of am off-centered biasing arrangement respectively, of the split-construction watercraft; -
FIGS. 6A , 6B, and 6C are a partial isometric and schematic front and side views, respectively, of a variant bow form of the split-construction watercraft; -
FIGS. 7A and 7B are a schematic front view of biasing arrangement and a schematic close up view of a biasing spring arrangement for a variant bow form of a split-construction watercraft; -
FIGS. 8A and 8B are schematic top views of a split-construction watercraft depicting the bow reversibility; -
FIGS. 9A , 9B, and 9C are a schematic partially exploded cross-sectional view, a schematic assembled front view, and a schematic front view of biasing flange seat respectively, related to the pivot arrangement enabling bow reversibility; -
FIG. 10 is a schematic transparent side views of the split-construction watercraft depicting the stern-to-bow space adjustment feature; -
FIGS. 11A , 11B, 11C, and 11D are schematic views of a connecting rod and side, top, and end views of a stern-to-rod connection respectively; -
FIGS. 12A , 1213, and 12C, are a schematic bottom view of a connecting rod and schematic side view of a gasket and a schematic cross sectional view of a telescopic connecting rod respectively; -
FIGS. 13A , 13B, and 13C are a schematic transparent side view of the split-construction watercraft folded into a transport configuration and an isometric side view of an open stern and a schematic view of a rod-to-stern connection respectively; -
FIGS. 14A , 14B, 14C, and 14D are isometric front and side views of a stern hinge in opened and closed positions respectfully; -
FIG. 15 is a schematic transparent top view depicting a split-construction watercraft disassembled and packed in the stern; -
FIGS. 16A , 16B, 16C, and 16D are a schematic expanded side view of the stern and a schematic transparent side view of a stern top and a schematic top and bottom view of the stern top respectively. - The present invention is a foot-steered, split-construction watercraft configurable for differing water conditions and compactable for transport The principles and operation of the watercraft according to the present invention may be better understood with reference to the following definitions, the drawings and the accompanying description. The term “bow” in the context of this document refers to the front portion of the watercraft beginning at the pivotal interface with the connecting rod and continues onwards through the front extremity of the watercraft.
- It should be noted that the current invention includes a number of primary features that may be implemented independently or in conjunction with the other features. The primary features are:
-
- A split-construction in which the bow is spaced apart from the stern by a rod.
- An adjustable craft length to accommodate users of different physical statures.
- A pivotal bow enabling a user to sit in the stern and navigate the watercraft by swiveling the bow with his feet.
- A reversible bow enabling the placement of leading hull geometry most suited for given water conditions in the front of the watercraft.
- A compactability enabling the placement of the bow and connecting rod in the stern to facilitate transport in a convenient compact configuration.
- In an exemplary implementation all of the above features are implemented, but it should be noted that any single feature or any combination of the above-mentioned features are within the scope of the current invention.
- Furthermore it should be noted that the current invention may be implemented in a variety of forms including a kayak, a canoe, a surfing apparatus, a water ski device and any other aquatic flotation device. By way of example the watercraft is illustrated throughout this document as a kayak.
- Turning now to the figures, the split-construction watercraft includes three primary components, a
stern portion 1, abow portion 2, and a connectingrod 3. Thestern portion 1 includes a paddler'sseat 6, atop portion 4 and astern bottom 5. The bow portion includes 11 and 12, a hull having sharp geometry at onefootrests end 8 and a rounded geometry at theopposite end 9, and a bow-to-rod connector 7 as shown inFIGS. 1 through 2C In a first, exemplary embodiment the connectingrod 3 is pivotally connected to bow 2 and attached to stern 1 thereby holdingbow 2 and stern 1 at a fixed distance apart.Connecting rod 3 may have any cross-sectional shape, including but not limited to round, square, and other polygonal cross-sections, and typically has a cross-sectional area of at least one, and more preferably two, orders of magnitude less than the cross-sectional area of the stern portion. A user sits on the paddler'sseat 6 and steers the watercraft by swivelingbow 2 with his feet, each of which is placed on 11 and 12 as shown infootrests FIGS. 3A and 3B . This configuration advantageously enables a user to continue paddling to propel the watercraft forward while navigating with his legs. - The pivot arrangement providing such functionality includes a bow-to-
rod connector 7, connectingrod 3; bow-to-rod connector 7 includes upper and 47 and 48 respectively, and alower connector disks locking mechanism 41, whereas the connectingrod 3 includes asteering ring 37 having a biasingflange 37 a and 42 and 43 as shown infitting holes FIG. 4 . The bow-to-rod connector 7 passes through an opening (not designated) in the top of the bow surface where it is held in place bylower connector disk 48 rigidly attached to the lower end of the bow-to-rod connector 7 andupper disk connector 47 attached to bow-to-rod connector 7 slightly above the bow surface so as to effectively sandwich the bow surface thereby stabilizing bow-to-rod connector 7 while enabling rotation.Connecting rod 3 slides over bow-to-rod connector 7 until fitting holes 42 and 43 are aligned and engaged by spring loadedlocking mechanism 41 thereby locking connectingrod 3 securely in place. The point ofbow 2 rotation around bow-to-rod connector 7 occurs between two 47 and 48. It should be noted that any arrangement providing bow rotation is included within the scope of the current invention.connection disks - The current invention includes a biasing arrangement to restore
bow 2 to a position in alignment with the length of stern 1 thereby avoiding a situation in which bow 2 is caught by a water current and uncontrollably swiveled. This feature is provided by the biasing arrangement appearing inFIGS. 5A through 5D . The biasing arrangement includes steeringring 37 connected to connectingrod 3, bow-to-rod connector 7, biasingflange 37 a, and biasingflange seat 37 b. Biasingspring 44 is fixedly attached between biasingflange seat 37 b and biasingwall 44 a and biasingspring 45 is similarly attached to the opposing face of biasingflange seat 37 b and biasingwall 45 a as shown inFIGS. 5B and 5D . By way of example, during operation when biasingflange 37 a is disposed in biasingflange seat 37 b, counterclockwise rotation ofbow 2, biasingspring 45 is compressed between biasingwall 45 a and biasingflange seat 37 b and second biasingspring 44 is extended simultaneously between biasingflange seat 37b biasing wall 44 a as shown inFIGS. 5D . Compressed biasingspring 45 recoils and pushes against biasingwall 45 a and simultaneously extended biasingspring 44 recoils pulls onbow biasing wall 44 a so that the collective pushing and pulling forces restorebow 2 to its centered position. It should be noted that any arrangement providing a self-centering biasing of the bow is included within the scope of the current invention. -
FIGS. 6A-7B depict a variant form ofbow 2 in which a substantially vertical bow-extension 7 a connects rigidly to the main body ofbow 2 and pivotally connects to connectingrod 3 at a point removed from the main body ofbow 2. Footrests 23 and 24 are disposed on bow-extension 7 a just belowpivot interface 22. Steering is executed in a manner analogous to the manner described above. The above-described biasing is accomplished in this variant form by means oftorsion spring 49 attached to connectingrod 3 and bowextension element 7 a as shown inFIGS. 7A and 7B . - An additional exemplary feature of the current invention is a
reversible bow 2 with a hull having arounded end geometry 9 andsharp end geometry 8 so that the appropriate end is placed into a leading position for negotiating current water conditions as shown inFIGS. 8A and 8B . By way of example, arounded hull 9 is more effective at negotiating “white-water” whereas as asharp hull 8 is more effective at negotiating cairn water. It should be noted that any hull geometry is within the scope of the current invention and the rounded and sharp hull geometries are by way of example only. This reversibility is provided by detachable connectingrod 3, bow-to-rod-connector 7, biasingflange 37 a, biasingflange seat 37 b, spring-loadedlocking mechanism 41, and 42 and 43. Bow-to-fitting holes rod connector 3 is pivotally attached to bow 2 so that biasingflange 37 a is seated in biasingflange 37 b and is locked to connectingrod 3 by means of the spring loadedlocking mechanism 41 engaging fixing 42 and 43.holes Bow 2 is reversed by disengaginglocking mechanism 41 from fitting 42 and 43 and sliding connectingholes rod 3 off bow-to-rod connector 7 and biasingflange 37 a out of biasingflange seat 37 b sufficiently to reversebow 2 and returning connectingrod 3 over bow-to-rod connector 7 so that a second biasing flange (not shown) is disposed in biasingflange seat 37 b opposite and re-engaging fixing 42 and 43. It should be noted that any mechanism providing such reversibility is also included with the scope of the current invention as shown inholes FIGS. 9A through 9C . - The current invention has a feature for adjusting the distance between
stern 1 andbow 2 to accommodate different leg lengths of different users by adjusting the effective length of connectingrod 3. This functionality is accomplished by attaching connectingrod 3 at a selected point withconnection bracket 26 thereby disposing a portion of connecting rod inside stern 1 thereby defining the length of connectingrod 3 bridging stern 1 andbow 2 as shown inFIG. 10 .FIGS. 11A-11D depict a series of connection holes 14 disposed along a length of connectingrod 3 nearstern 1,sleeve 35, lockingbolt 21,bolt hole 25,oblong bolt hole 26, andbrace 40. Connectingbracket 26 is rigidly attached to stern floor by way ofbrace 40 that pivotally supportssleeve 35 into which slides connectingrod 3 until the desiredconnection hole 14 is aligned with eitherbolt hole 25 or oblongbolt lock hole 26 depending on the desired form of bow stabilization as will be discussed. Lockingbolt 21 is then screwed into the chosenconnection hole 14 thereby defining the effective length of connectingrod 3 connecting stern 1 to bow 2. This feature includes an optional feature for partially stabilizingbow 2 so that it rocks slightly towards each side of the watercraft. Oblong lockinghole 36 is disposed so lockingbolt 21 abuts against boundaries of theoblong bolt hole 26 thereby preventing connectingrod 3 from moving forwards and backwards but provides a slight freedom of motion laterally in both directions. This slight lateral freedom of motion allows connectingrod 3 and attachedbow 2 to rock slightly laterally. This provision advantageously stabilizes and absorbs shocks to a degree. Screwing the lockingbolt 21 throughbolt hole 25 where there is no freedom of motion for connectingbolt 21 to move deactivates this feature. -
FIGS. 12A and 12B depicts connectingrod 3 and itswaterproof gasket 16 that seals the opening in stern 1 through which passes connectingrod 3 as shown inFIG. 10 . - A second preferred embodiment of the stern-to-bow distance-adjustment feature is implemented by way of a telescopic connecting
rod 3 a including at least one nestedextendable section 17 havingengagement elements 17 a for locking intoengagement slots 18 disposed in supportingsection 3 a. Theengagement slots 18 andengagement elements 17 a are spaced so as to provide support in fully extended, partially extended and non-extended configurations as shown inFIG. 12C . - It should be noted that reversed stern-to-rod connection configurations in which a series of engagement elements are disposed on connecting
rod 3 and a single engagement hole is disposed onconnection bracket 26 is also within the scope of the current invention. - Another exemplary feature of the current invention provides a compact transport configuration.
- This functionality is accomplished, in a preferred embodiment, by way of
connection bracket 26,stern bottom 5, stern top 4, andstern hinges 28 as shown inFIGS. 13B-13C and 14A-14D.Stern bottom 5 possesses a storage cavity 31 capable of accommodating connectingrod 3 andbow 2. Stern top 4 is hinged tostern bottom 5 and secured close with securing nuts and bolts (not shown). The relevant features ofconnection bracket 26 includebrace 40 rigidly fastened tostern bottom 5 andsleeve 35 pivotally mounted to brace 40 by way of bracket pins 38.Connecting rod 3 is secured insleeve 35 and therefore may be rotated withsleeve 35 on bracket pins 38. As may be seen inFIGS. 14A through 14B , each of the twostern hinges 28 are spring loaded with a singlebiasing torsion spring 29 configured to maintain stern top 4 pressed against the upper edge ofstern bottom 5. Each of biasing springs 29 is pivotally attached to an upper and lower ahinge plate 30 which in turn are rigidly attached tostern bottom 5 and stern top 4 respectively. - Upon transport a user releases the securing bolts and opens stern top 4, rotates connecting
rod 3 and attachedbow 2 into storage cavity 31, closes and secures stern top 4 thereby compacting the watercraft into a convenient and manageable transport configuration without disassembling the watercraft as shown inFIG. 13A . - A second embodiment of the above described transport configuration is implemented by disassembling stern 2 from connecting
rod 3 and removing connectingrod 3 from stern 1 and placing them into storage cavity 31 in thestern bottom 5 as shown inFIG. 15 . This functionality employs a removablestern top 4 and a stern-to-rod connector 13. Stern-to-rod connector 13 is disposed underneath stern top 4 so that connecting rod extends through an opening instern top 4. Removable stern top 4 rests on top of awaterproof gasket 10 sealing around the edge in whichstern top 4 andstern bottom 5 meet. - The watercraft body is made of either, fiberglass, urethane, or any other lightweight, durable semi-flexible materials.
Connecting rod 3 is preferably made from aluminum, polymer materials, composite materials, or any lightweight, substantially stiff, durable material. - It will be appreciated that the above descriptions are intended only to serve as examples, and that many other embodiments are possible within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (28)
1-32. (canceled)
33. A watercraft comprising:
(a) a stern portion including a seat,
(b) a bow portion including a footrest, said bow portion being disposed apart from said stern portion so as to form a space between said stern portion and said bow portion,
(c) at least one connecting element joining said stern portion to said bow portion, said connecting element having a pivotal connection arrangement joining said connecting element to said bow portion so as to enable a user to steer the watercraft by swiveling said bow portion with his feet disposed on said footrest while the user is sitting in said seat of said stern portion.
34. The watercraft of claim 33 wherein said at least one connecting element is implemented as a rod.
35. The watercraft of claim 33 wherein said pivotal connection arrangement includes a biasing arrangement configured to maintain said bow portion in line with said stern portion.
36. The watercraft of claim 33 wherein said pivotal connection arrangement includes a release mechanism configured to provide reversibility of said bow portion having different leading hull geometries for negotiating different water conditions.
37. The watercraft of claim 33 wherein said connecting element includes a series of engagement configurations configured for selective engagement defining a distance between said bow portion and said stern portion.
38. The watercraft of claim 37 wherein said connecting element includes a telescopic element having at least two connecting segments.
39. The watercraft of claim 33 , wherein said at least one connecting element includes at least one pivotal connection configured so as to enable folding of said watercraft into a compact transport configuration.
40. The watercraft of claim 33 , wherein said stern portion includes a storage cavity into which at least part of said bow portion is disposed when the watercraft is in a compact transport configuration.
41. A water craft comprising:
(a) a stern portion including a seat;
(b) a bow portion including a footrest, said bow portion being disposed apart from said stern portion so as to form a space between said stern portion and said bow portion; and
(c) at least one connecting element joining said stern portion to said bow portion, said connecting element including a series of engagement configurations configured for selective engagement defining a length of the space between said bow portion and said stern portion.
42. The watercraft of claim 41 wherein connecting element includes a telescopic element having at least two segments.
43. The watercraft of claim 41 , wherein said at least one connecting element includes at least one pivotal connection configured so as to enable folding of said watercraft into a compact transport configuration.
44. The watercraft of claim 41 , wherein said stern portion includes a storage cavity into which at least part of said bow portion is disposed when the watercraft is in a compact transport configuration.
45. A water craft comprising:
(a) a stern portion including a seat;
(b) a bow portion including a footrest, said bow portion being disposed apart from said stern portion so as to form a space between said stern portion and said bow portion; and
(c) at least one connecting element joining said stern portion to said bow portion, said connecting element having a release mechanism configured to release said bow portion from said connecting element to enable reversibility of said bow portion having a plurality of leading hull geometries for negotiating different water conditions.
46. The watercraft of claim 45 , wherein said stern portion includes a storage cavity into which at least part of said bow portion is disposed when the watercraft is in a compact transport configuration.
47. The watercraft of claim 45 wherein said connecting element includes a pivotal connection arrangement configured to allow rotation of said bow portion so that a user sitting in said stern portion is able to steer the watercraft by swiveling said bow section with his feet disposed in said footrest.
48. The watercraft of claim 47 wherein said pivotal connection arrangement includes a biasing arrangement configured to maintain said bow portion in line with said stern portion.
49. The watercraft of claim 45 wherein said connecting element includes a series of engagement configurations configured for selective engagement defining a distance between said bow portion and said stern portion.
50. The watercraft of claim 49 wherein said connecting element includes a telescopic element having at least two connecting segments.
51. The watercraft of claim 45 , wherein said at least one connecting element includes at least one pivotal connection configured so as to enable folding of said watercraft into a compact transport configuration.
52. The watercraft of claim 51 , wherein said stern portion includes a storage cavity into which at least part of said bow portion is disposed when the watercraft is in a compact transport configuration.
53. A watercraft comprising:
(a) a stern portion;
(b) a bow portion, said bow portion being disposed apart from said stern portion so as to form a space between said stern portion and said bow portion,
(c) at least one connecting element joining said stern portion to said bow portion, said connecting element having at least one pivotal connection configured so as to enable folding of said watercraft into a compact transport configuration.
54. The watercraft of claim 53 , wherein said stern portion includes a storage cavity into which at least part of said bow portion is disposed when the water craft is in a compact transport configuration.
55. The watercraft of claim 53 wherein said bow portion being rotatably connected to said connecting element by way of a pivotal connection arrangement thereby enabling a user sitting in said stern portion to steer the watercraft by way of his feet disposed on said bow portion.
56. The watercraft of claim 55 wherein said pivotal connection arrangement includes a biasing arrangement configured to maintain said bow portion in line with said stern portion.
57. The watercraft of claim 53 wherein said pivotal connection arrangement includes a release mechanism configured to enable reversibility of said bow portion having a plurality of leading hull geometries for negotiating different water conditions.
58. The watercraft of claim 53 wherein said connecting element includes a series of engagement configurations configured for selective engagement defining a length between said bow portion and said stern portion.
59. The watercraft of claim 58 wherein said connecting element includes a telescopic element having at least two connecting segments.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/742,676 US20110100284A1 (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2008-11-13 | Split-construction watercraft |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US98742607P | 2007-11-13 | 2007-11-13 | |
| US60987426 | 2007-11-13 | ||
| US12/742,676 US20110100284A1 (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2008-11-13 | Split-construction watercraft |
| PCT/IB2008/054766 WO2009063420A2 (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2008-11-13 | Split-construction watercraft |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20110100284A1 true US20110100284A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
Family
ID=40639249
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/742,676 Abandoned US20110100284A1 (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2008-11-13 | Split-construction watercraft |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20110100284A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2009063420A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITPD20110356A1 (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-15 | Renato Paperini | BOAT WITH VARIABLE-SET HULL |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3105249A (en) * | 1962-01-31 | 1963-10-01 | Frank E Palmore | Hydro-foil apparatus |
| US3304899A (en) * | 1965-10-22 | 1967-02-21 | Weatherly Goodhue | Reversible sailing vessel |
| US3902441A (en) * | 1973-12-13 | 1975-09-02 | Roger A Scholle | Sailboat having retractable and self-ejectable hydraulic controls |
| US4125081A (en) * | 1977-09-28 | 1978-11-14 | Tindal Bobby G | Boat |
| US5492074A (en) * | 1993-11-29 | 1996-02-20 | Windsaucer Corporation | Sailing arrangement |
| US6199499B1 (en) * | 1998-09-09 | 2001-03-13 | Alan Horais | Manually operated catamaran vessels, steering apparatus for such vessels and method of steering such vessels |
| US6508194B2 (en) * | 2000-09-13 | 2003-01-21 | Robert J. Myers | Pontoon watercraft |
| US6619224B1 (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2003-09-16 | Harold A. Syfritt | Marine vessel |
-
2008
- 2008-11-13 WO PCT/IB2008/054766 patent/WO2009063420A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-11-13 US US12/742,676 patent/US20110100284A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3105249A (en) * | 1962-01-31 | 1963-10-01 | Frank E Palmore | Hydro-foil apparatus |
| US3304899A (en) * | 1965-10-22 | 1967-02-21 | Weatherly Goodhue | Reversible sailing vessel |
| US3902441A (en) * | 1973-12-13 | 1975-09-02 | Roger A Scholle | Sailboat having retractable and self-ejectable hydraulic controls |
| US4125081A (en) * | 1977-09-28 | 1978-11-14 | Tindal Bobby G | Boat |
| US5492074A (en) * | 1993-11-29 | 1996-02-20 | Windsaucer Corporation | Sailing arrangement |
| US6199499B1 (en) * | 1998-09-09 | 2001-03-13 | Alan Horais | Manually operated catamaran vessels, steering apparatus for such vessels and method of steering such vessels |
| US6508194B2 (en) * | 2000-09-13 | 2003-01-21 | Robert J. Myers | Pontoon watercraft |
| US6619224B1 (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2003-09-16 | Harold A. Syfritt | Marine vessel |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITPD20110356A1 (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-15 | Renato Paperini | BOAT WITH VARIABLE-SET HULL |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2009063420A3 (en) | 2009-12-23 |
| WO2009063420A2 (en) | 2009-05-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |