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US20100083606A1 - Framing system of studs and rails connected together by adapter members - Google Patents

Framing system of studs and rails connected together by adapter members Download PDF

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Publication number
US20100083606A1
US20100083606A1 US12/449,580 US44958008A US2010083606A1 US 20100083606 A1 US20100083606 A1 US 20100083606A1 US 44958008 A US44958008 A US 44958008A US 2010083606 A1 US2010083606 A1 US 2010083606A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
stud
adaptor
track
frame element
fixing means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US12/449,580
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jeff Paul Davis
Antony Berezanskij
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kingspan Holdings IRL Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Assigned to KINGSPAN HOLDINGS (IRL) LIMITED reassignment KINGSPAN HOLDINGS (IRL) LIMITED ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: BEREZANSKIJ, ANTONY, DAVIS, JEFF PAUL
Publication of US20100083606A1 publication Critical patent/US20100083606A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
    • E04B2/766—T-connections
    • E04B2/767—Connections between wall studs and upper or lower locating rails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
    • E04B2/766—T-connections
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2415—Brackets, gussets, joining plates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2418—Details of bolting
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2448—Connections between open section profiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2002/565—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with a brick veneer facing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a structural framing system comprising a number of roll formed metal elements jointed together.
  • a framing system may be used to provide a wall such as a partition wall of a building such as a modular building.
  • the stud In one current arrangement the stud is located in the track and then fastened in place through the flanges. This provides a simple, site fixable method of construction. However, in use the stud usually sits on the internal radii of the track. Consequently, the connection relies on the restricted shear strength of the fastener. Tolerances are limited by site workmanship and varying settlement can present problems. As the frames are not assembled in a controlled environment, the positions of each fastener may not be exactly in line. Consequently, creep may occur locally in some studs when a load is applied to the frame.
  • Another known arrangement involves shaping the stud and track at the engagement regions is to reduce location tolerances and provide an improved shear load with a horizontal clamping action.
  • An external clamping mechanism may be used to ensure that the studs are positioned in contact with the track before fastening.
  • the clamping may be applied either local to the connection or the entire frame may be clamped. Additional grinding of the stud ends may be required to ensure a close fit. When the frame is sufficiently clamped tight, the connection can then be riveted. This system is impractical because it is slow and difficult to operate and is inflexible.
  • the fixing means comprises a stud fixing means for fixing the stud element to the adaptor.
  • the fixing means comprises a track fixing means for fixing the track element to the adaptor.
  • the track fixing means extends substantially parallel with a longitudinal axis of the stud element.
  • the track fixing means comprises an adjustable screw or bolt and a receiver for the screw or bolt.
  • the receiver is preferably captive in the adaptor.
  • the track may have a countersink for receiving a countersink head of the track fixing screw or bolt.
  • the stud fixing means extends between the stud and the adaptor.
  • the stud fixing means extends in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the stud.
  • the stud fixing means may comprise a self piercing rivet.
  • the frame element are of generally channel shape comprising a web and a pair of side flanges and the adaptor is locatable between the side flanges of the frame element.
  • the width of the web of the stud frame element is narrower than the width of the web of the track frame element at the joint therebetween.
  • the adaptor comprises a pair of side flanges and a connecting member extending therebetween.
  • the adaptor may be substantially channel shaped.
  • the connecting member comprises a central part and a pair of side parts extending from the central part to the side flanges of the adaptor.
  • the central part is substantially flat.
  • the system comprises a track frame element, a stud frame element, a stud adaptor, a track adaptor, stud fixing means for fixing the stud frame element to the stud adaptor and track fixing means for fixing the track frame element to the track adaptor and to the stud adaptor.
  • the track adaptor may comprise a bearer plate.
  • the invention also provides a building system comprising a framing system of the invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of portion of an assembled frame according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of a joint detail of the frame
  • FIG. 3 is a side partially cross sectional view of the joint detail
  • FIG. 4 is a cross sectional view in the direction of the arrows IV to IV of FIG. 3 ;
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of portion of another assembled frame according to the invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective exploded view of a joint detail of the frame of FIG. 5 ;
  • FIG. 7 is a side partially cross sectional view of the joint detail of FIG. 5 ;
  • FIG. 8 is a cross sectional view in the direction of the arrows VIII-VIII
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a portion of an assembled frame incorporating the joint detail of FIGS. 1 to 5 ;
  • FIG. 10 is an end view of the frame portion of FIG. 9 ;
  • FIG. 11 is a side view of the frame portion of FIG. 9 ;
  • FIG. 12 is a cross sectional view on the line XII-XII of FIG. 11 ;
  • FIG. 13 is an elevational view of a structural frame incorporating the joint details of the invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view of part of a building incorporating the framing system of the invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective, partially cut-away view of part of a building incorporating the framing system of the invention.
  • FIG. 16 is another view of the building part of FIG. 15 ;
  • FIG. 17 is a view of a detail of one joint in the building part of FIGS. 15 and 16 ;
  • FIG. 18 is an enlarged view of detail of FIG. 17 ;
  • FIG. 19 is a perspective view of portion of an assembled frame according to another embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a perspective exploded view of a joint detail of the frame of FIG. 19 ;
  • FIG. 21 is a cross sectional view of the joint detail.
  • a structural framing system 1 comprising a number of frame elements typically of metal, in this case steel sections, connected at joints 2 .
  • the frame elements in this case comprise track frame elements 3 and stud frame elements 4 which are interconnected to form the framing system.
  • the track frame element 3 is of rolled steel and comprises an elongated channel having a web 5 , and side flanges 6 which extend continuously the length of the element 3 .
  • the side flanges 6 are overbent.
  • the overbent flanges 6 taper inwardly to the width of the stud to ensure a smooth joint between the stud and track frame elements.
  • the stud frame element 4 is also of rolled steel and comprises an elongated generally c-shaped lipped channel having a web 7 , and side flanges 8 which extend continuously the length of the element.
  • the side flanges 8 have inturned side lips 9 .
  • the framing system comprises connection means for interconnecting the frame elements 3 , 4 , on assembly.
  • the connection means comprises an adaptor 10 for a frame element and fixing means for fixing the adaptor to the frame elements.
  • the adaptor preferably conforms to at least part of the profile of at least one of the frame elements.
  • the adaptor 10 is of generally channel profile comprising a web 11 and side flanges 12 .
  • the side flanges of the adaptor 10 are engagable in the end of the stud frame element 4 such that the flanges 12 of the adaptor engage with the flanges 8 of the stud frame element 4 .
  • the framing system comprises fixing means for fixing the adaptor 10 to the frame elements.
  • the fixing means comprises a stud fixing means for fixing the stud frame element to the adaptor 10 and a track fixing means for fixing the track frame element 3 to the adaptor 10 .
  • the stud fixing means in this case comprises rivets 29 which are applied by a suitable rivet gun to fix the flanges 8 of the stud frame element 4 to the flanges 12 of the adaptor 10 .
  • the rivets 29 may be of any suitable type such a self piercing rivets which do not require a pre-drilled hole(s).
  • the track fixing means comprises an adjustable screw or bolt 25 and a receiver 26 for the bolt 25 .
  • the receiver 26 is captive in the web 11 of the adaptor 10 and on rotation of the bolt 25 in the receiver 26 the adaptor 10 to which the stud frame element 4 is fixed is drawn into the track to provide an extremely strong and secure joint which facilitates load transfer.
  • the underside of the web 5 of the track 3 has a countersink 30 for receiving a countersunk head 31 of the fixing bolt 25 so that the head does not protrude and thereby location of one joint adjacent to another is not inhibited—there is flat face-to-face contact as illustrated for example by 40 in FIGS. 10 to 12 .
  • the track fixing means provided by the bolt 25 extends substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the stud frame element 4 for efficient transfer of vertical loads.
  • the width of the web 7 of the stud frame element 4 is narrower than the width of the web 5 of the track frame element 3 at the joint so that the track flanges 6 are bent over the stud flanges 8 as will be particularly apparent from FIG. 4 .
  • This slight oversizing of the track 3 relative to the stud 4 ensures that the ends of the stud 4 have full face to face contact with the web 5 of the track 3 when they are drawn together by the fixing bolt 25 , thus ensuring full load bearing contact.
  • Guide counterforms may be provided on the track flanges to ensure correct positioning of the stud.
  • the overbent track feature also facilitates mounting of insulation boards to the framing system as a generally flat surface is provided. The framing system of the invention ensures full bearing of the stud 4 in the track 3 for efficient load transfer through the joint.
  • the framing system can be speedily and simply assembled.
  • the adaptors are attached to the stud with self piercing rivets as a sub-assembly.
  • the studs can then be attached to the track with a single fastener that is driven in from the side. This means that the frame does not have to be turned during the assembly sequence and can be slid flat along rollers.
  • a single fastener is used to draw the stud 4 and the track 3 together with a notional torque. This positions the stud 4 , aligns it vertically and enables the full cross section of the stud 4 to have effective full bearing with the track 3 . Once the frame is in position, any load is transferred through the stud directly to the track 3 .
  • connection eliminates any chance of creep occurring when under load.
  • the load bearing connection of the invention is particularly applicable for use in a light steel building system.
  • connection means used in the system of the invention for connecting the stud to the track acts to draw the stud 4 into effective full bearing with track 3 .
  • the stud engages against the track 3 to achieve full bearing load distribution.
  • an adaptor 51 comprises a pair of side flanges 52 and a connecting part extending therebetween.
  • the connecting part comprises a central section 53 and a pair of side parts 54 extending from the central section 53 .
  • the V-shaped adaptor 51 because it is flexible can facilitate fabrication of the sub-assembly. It can fit a wide range of stud sizes.
  • the system may be used to join adjacent frame elements in any application such as a wall type frame as illustrated to which cladding panels may be attached.
  • a wall may be load bearing or non load bearing and may, for example, form part of a modular building unit.
  • FIGS. 9 to 12 illustrate part of a framing system incorporating the joint details of the invention. These drawings show how the sub-assemblies engage in a face-to-face manner at 40 so that full load transfer is facilitated.
  • the connection has no protruding parts either along the outer web 5 or outer flanges 6 of the track 3 .
  • FIG. 13 there is illustrated a typical building frame with a window opening 60 .
  • the load bearing connections are in the full height studs 4 only as these transfer the vertical loads.
  • the connections of the invention are in both the top and bottom of all load bearing studs.
  • the section size of the stud is selected to suit the desired structural design.
  • FIG. 14 there is illustrated part of a building incorporating the framing system of the invention.
  • Various insulation boards 70 are attached to the framing system.
  • the boarding can be fixed to the track 3 and stud 4 frame elements.
  • the overbent track flange 6 ensures that the board will not crack at the track to stud location.
  • FIGS. 15 to 18 there is illustrated part of a building incorporating the framing system of the invention.
  • the load bearing connection is used in an exterior wall 80 incorporating conventional block work 81 .
  • Boarding and insulation can be fixed to the frame elements.
  • FIGS. 19 to 21 there is illustrated another structural framing system 100 according to the invention which is similar to those described above and like parts are assigned the same reference numerals.
  • a bearer plate 102 which is a close fit with the web 5 of the track frame element 3 .
  • the web 5 of the track frame element 3 , the bearer plate 102 , and the web 11 of the adaptor 10 all have fixing holes respectively indicated as 21 , 22 , 23 for reception of a fixing bolt 25 which is engageable with a fixing nut 26 .
  • Side fixing screws or rivets 29 which extend through the side flanges 8 and 12 of the adaptor and stud frame element 4 are used to fix the stud frame element to the adaptor. In this way the adaptors and fixings ensure close connection between the stud frame elements and the track frame elements.
  • a single fastener is used to draw the stud component and the track together with a notional torque.
  • any load is transferred through the stud directly on to the bearer plate.
  • the load is then transferred from the bearer plate on to the track element 3 .
  • the vertical position of the adaptor in the stud does not have a critical tolerance and can feature a range of fastener connections, such as bolts with riv-nuts or utilising a press formed thread.
  • connection eliminates any chance of creep occurring when under load.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
US12/449,580 2007-02-16 2008-02-18 Framing system of studs and rails connected together by adapter members Abandoned US20100083606A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IE2007/0100 2007-02-16
IE20070100 2007-02-16
PCT/IE2008/000014 WO2008099374A1 (fr) 2007-02-16 2008-02-18 Système de charpente composé de poteaux et de rails reliés entre eux par des éléments adaptateurs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20100083606A1 true US20100083606A1 (en) 2010-04-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US12/449,580 Abandoned US20100083606A1 (en) 2007-02-16 2008-02-18 Framing system of studs and rails connected together by adapter members

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20100083606A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2126236B8 (fr)
AU (1) AU2008215761B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2678489A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2446722B (fr)
PL (1) PL2126236T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008099374A1 (fr)

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140130441A1 (en) * 2011-06-13 2014-05-15 Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation Connecting fitting, frame provided with same, and building using frame
US20150184376A1 (en) * 2010-12-06 2015-07-02 Scott Croasdale System and methods for thermal isolation of components used
CN104847038A (zh) * 2015-06-02 2015-08-19 东南大学 一种抗连续倒塌的冷弯薄壁型钢组合墙体及现场快速安装方法
US20160369500A1 (en) * 2013-07-01 2016-12-22 Saint-Gobain Placo Sas Dry Construction System for Making Partition Walls, Suspended Ceilings or the Like, Carrier Profile Therefor, and use of this Dry Construction System
US20170342736A1 (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-11-30 Tab Track System Inc. Track system for supporting wall studs
US9856655B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2018-01-02 Modern Framing Systems, LLC Modular system for continuously insulating exterior walls of a structure and securing exterior cladding to the structure
US9938709B2 (en) 2015-08-27 2018-04-10 Simpson Strong-Tie Company, Inc. Moment resisting kneewall connector
US10041288B1 (en) 2016-05-04 2018-08-07 Jobsite Steel Manufacturing, LLC Panel-in-panel wall system
USD839078S1 (en) 2018-01-04 2019-01-29 Clarkwestern Dietrich Building Systems Llc Slide clip
US20210293020A1 (en) * 2018-05-25 2021-09-23 Fortess Iron, LP Deck frame with integral attachment tabs
USD934659S1 (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-11-02 Lg Electronics Inc. Connecting member for an indoor wall with built-in home appliances
US20220025646A1 (en) * 2019-01-30 2022-01-27 Sekisui House, Ltd. Installation and construction method of wall panel
US20220120078A1 (en) * 2020-10-21 2022-04-21 Hyperframe Inc. Snap connectors for wall framing
USD959250S1 (en) 2020-07-22 2022-08-02 Clarkwestern Dietrich Building Systems Llc Slide clip
USD959251S1 (en) 2020-07-22 2022-08-02 Clarkwestern Dietrich Building Systems Llc Slide clip
US11692340B2 (en) 2020-07-22 2023-07-04 Clarkwestern Dietrich Building Systems Llc Slide clip
US12421719B2 (en) 2016-10-05 2025-09-23 Fortress Iron, Lp Deck framing system

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NZ570136A (en) * 2008-07-28 2011-01-28 Golden Homes Holdings Ltd Improvements in and relating to methods of construction
SE538664C2 (sv) * 2014-07-03 2016-10-11 Johansson Patrick Fästsystem samt förfarande vid ett sådant
CN104895223B (zh) * 2015-06-02 2017-03-22 东南大学 一种可传递竖向荷载的冷弯薄壁型钢组合导轨
CN109750772A (zh) * 2017-11-01 2019-05-14 Tab特拉克系统有限公司 用于支撑墙体立柱的轨道系统

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Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9732518B2 (en) * 2010-12-06 2017-08-15 Scott Croasdale System and methods for thermal isolation of components used
US20150184376A1 (en) * 2010-12-06 2015-07-02 Scott Croasdale System and methods for thermal isolation of components used
US9677268B2 (en) 2010-12-06 2017-06-13 Douglas James Knight System and methods for thermal isolation of components used
US8973333B2 (en) * 2011-06-13 2015-03-10 Sekisui House, Ltd. Connecting fitting, frame provided with same, and building using frame
US20140130441A1 (en) * 2011-06-13 2014-05-15 Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation Connecting fitting, frame provided with same, and building using frame
US9856655B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2018-01-02 Modern Framing Systems, LLC Modular system for continuously insulating exterior walls of a structure and securing exterior cladding to the structure
US10633856B2 (en) * 2013-07-01 2020-04-28 Saint-Gobain Placo Sas Dry construction system for making partition walls, suspended ceilings or the like, carrier profile therefor, and use of this dry construction system
US20160369500A1 (en) * 2013-07-01 2016-12-22 Saint-Gobain Placo Sas Dry Construction System for Making Partition Walls, Suspended Ceilings or the Like, Carrier Profile Therefor, and use of this Dry Construction System
CN104847038A (zh) * 2015-06-02 2015-08-19 东南大学 一种抗连续倒塌的冷弯薄壁型钢组合墙体及现场快速安装方法
US9938709B2 (en) 2015-08-27 2018-04-10 Simpson Strong-Tie Company, Inc. Moment resisting kneewall connector
US10041288B1 (en) 2016-05-04 2018-08-07 Jobsite Steel Manufacturing, LLC Panel-in-panel wall system
US20170342736A1 (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-11-30 Tab Track System Inc. Track system for supporting wall studs
US12421719B2 (en) 2016-10-05 2025-09-23 Fortress Iron, Lp Deck framing system
USD839078S1 (en) 2018-01-04 2019-01-29 Clarkwestern Dietrich Building Systems Llc Slide clip
US20210293020A1 (en) * 2018-05-25 2021-09-23 Fortess Iron, LP Deck frame with integral attachment tabs
US20220025646A1 (en) * 2019-01-30 2022-01-27 Sekisui House, Ltd. Installation and construction method of wall panel
US11634905B2 (en) * 2019-01-30 2023-04-25 Sekisui House, Ltd. Installation and construction method of wall panel
USD934659S1 (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-11-02 Lg Electronics Inc. Connecting member for an indoor wall with built-in home appliances
USD959250S1 (en) 2020-07-22 2022-08-02 Clarkwestern Dietrich Building Systems Llc Slide clip
USD959251S1 (en) 2020-07-22 2022-08-02 Clarkwestern Dietrich Building Systems Llc Slide clip
US11692340B2 (en) 2020-07-22 2023-07-04 Clarkwestern Dietrich Building Systems Llc Slide clip
US11905700B2 (en) 2020-07-22 2024-02-20 Clarkwestern Dietrich Building Systems Llc Slide clip
US20220120078A1 (en) * 2020-10-21 2022-04-21 Hyperframe Inc. Snap connectors for wall framing
US11746522B2 (en) * 2020-10-21 2023-09-05 Hyperframe Inc. Snap connectors for wall framing

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WO2008099374A1 (fr) 2008-08-21
EP2126236B8 (fr) 2015-09-09
PL2126236T3 (pl) 2016-02-29
GB0802919D0 (en) 2008-03-26
GB2446722B (en) 2011-12-28
EP2126236B1 (fr) 2015-08-05
EP2126236A1 (fr) 2009-12-02
CA2678489A1 (fr) 2008-08-21
AU2008215761A1 (en) 2008-08-21
AU2008215761B2 (en) 2013-11-14
IE20080122A1 (en) 2008-10-01
GB2446722A (en) 2008-08-20

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