US20090290994A1 - Suction Jet Pump - Google Patents
Suction Jet Pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20090290994A1 US20090290994A1 US12/296,412 US29641207A US2009290994A1 US 20090290994 A1 US20090290994 A1 US 20090290994A1 US 29641207 A US29641207 A US 29641207A US 2009290994 A1 US2009290994 A1 US 2009290994A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- suction
- jet pump
- mixing tube
- eductor
- point
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100298222 Caenorhabditis elegans pot-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
- F04F5/00—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
- F04F5/44—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04F5/02 - F04F5/42
- F04F5/46—Arrangements of nozzles
- F04F5/467—Arrangements of nozzles with a plurality of nozzles arranged in series
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
- F04F5/00—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
- F04F5/44—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04F5/02 - F04F5/42
- F04F5/46—Arrangements of nozzles
- F04F5/463—Arrangements of nozzles with provisions for mixing
Definitions
- the invention relates to an eductor-jet pump, comprising a housing having a connection of a motive fluid line, an eductor jet nozzle, an adjoining mixing tube and a suction point located upstream of the mixing tube.
- eductor-jet pumps are used in fuel tanks of motor vehicle, in order to deliver fuel from different areas of the fuel tank to a fuel pump located in the fuel tank.
- Eductor-jet pumps of the aforementioned type are used in multiple-chamber tank systems, in which the fuel tank has at least two chambers, so as to be able to drain all chambers as efficiently as possible, especially in the event of a low filling level in the fuel tank.
- the first type draws in fuel more or less directly through a suction point.
- the eductor-jet pump is located at the point from which the fuel is pumped.
- the second type of eductor-jet pumps are suction eductor-jet pumps, the suction point of which is connected to a suction line. The suction line is carried into the area from which the fuel is to be pumped.
- this type of eductor-jet pump has the advantage of being independent of the site from which fuel is to be pumped.
- a disadvantage of both types of eductor-jet pump is that the number of eductor-jet pumps needed is equal to the number of chambers to be drained. Despite their relatively simple construction, the cost of parts and assembly is considerable.
- the object of the invention is to reduce the cost of draining a fuel tank having multiple chambers or areas to be drained.
- the object is achieved in that the eductor-jet pump has a second suction point.
- Providing a second suction point creates an eductor-jet pump with passive secondary suction, which does not need an additional drive in the form of a further motive jet.
- the efficiency of the overall fuel delivery system is furthermore improved, since obviating the need for a motive jet for the second suction point means that the fuel pump needs to provide less hydraulic power for driving the eductor-jet pump.
- the hydraulic power saved can either be delivered to the internal combustion engine of the motor vehicle as additional fuel delivery, or the fuel pump can be of smaller dimensions.
- the eductor-jet pump with passive secondary suction is particularly effective in the case of small fuel delivery quantities.
- the second suction point is especially easy to configure if the suction point opens into the mixing tube of the eductor-jet pump.
- the design arrangement of the second suction point on the eductor-jet pump, particularly on the mixing tube, is relatively easy to configure if it has a smaller cross section than the first suction point. Assuming a first suction point cross section in the order of 100 mm 2 -200 mm 2 , the second suction point may be up to 100 times smaller in cross section.
- a suction line can be fitted to the second suction point with little effort if the second suction point opens into a diffuser of the mixing tube, the diffuser being arranged on the side of the mixing tube remote from the eductor jet nozzle.
- the arrangement of the second suction point can sometimes prove difficult. It has therefore proved advantageous to have the second suction point opening out in a section, preferably a cylindrical section, of the mixing tube situated upstream of the diffuser. This section has a sufficient axial length, which allows the second suction point to be located without any problems.
- the second suction point is arranged in the area of the first suction point relative to the axial extent of the eductor-jet pump, preferably in the housing of the eductor-jet pump.
- the mixing tube remains unaltered, making it possible to use existing forms of mixing tube.
- the second suction point is located on the periphery of the eductor-jet pump at an angle of 20° to 180°, preferably between 90° and 180°, to the first suction point.
- a small angle is advantageous when the areas from which the eductor-jet pump is to draw fuel lie in one direction relative to the eductor-jet pump, or both suction lines have to be laid in one direction owing to the space available in the fuel tank.
- a reduction in the overall radial extent is achieved in another development with an eductor-jet pump in which the second suction point is arranged with its axial extent at an angle to the axial extent of the eductor-jet pump that deviates from the perpendicular.
- the second suction point can be produced especially cost-effectively if it is integrally formed with the eductor-jet pump.
- a housing or an eductor-jet pump formed in this way is particularly cost-effective to manufacture owing to the good mold release facility, especially where the second suction point is arranged at an angle of 180° to the first suction point.
- the second suction point is embodied as a connection, to which a line in the form of a suction line can be connected.
- the second suction point is embodied as a bore, into which a line in the form of a suction line can be inserted.
- connection of the motive fluid line is arranged radially or axially in relation to the axial extent of the eductor-jet pump, according to the installation conditions.
- an embodiment of the eductor-jet pump in which the second suction point has the same radial orientation as the connection has proved advantageous.
- such an eductor-jet pump takes up little overall space in a radial direction.
- such an eductor-jet pump can be cost-effectively manufactured by injection molding, the dies being of especially simple design, due to the fact that the connection and the second suction point both have the same radial orientation and the demolding direction associated therewith is shared.
- a wider scope for adapting the eductor-jet pump according to the invention to various installation conditions is achieved by means of a separate diffuser, which is designed for connection to the mixing tube.
- the radial position of the second suction point is fixed and therefore adapted to the actual installation situation according to the radial orientation of the diffuser in the assembly with the remainder of the mixing tube.
- Such an eductor-jet pump is therefore versatile in use.
- the connection of the diffuser to the remainder of the mixing tube is especially easy to make as a snap socket connection. It is also feasible, however, to connect the diffuser to the remainder of the mixing tube by means of a welded or adhesively bonded connection.
- FIG. 1 shows the arrangement of an eductor-jet pump in a fuel tank
- FIG. 2 shows a section through an eductor-jet pump according to the invention
- FIGS. 3-6 show further embodiments of the eductor-jet pump according to FIG. 2 .
- the fuel tank 1 represented in FIG. 1 comprises two chambers 2 , 3 , which are connected together via a saddle 4 .
- a fuel supply unit 5 which is fitted into the fuel tank 1 via an opening 7 closed by a flange 6 , is arranged in the chamber 2 .
- the fuel supply unit 5 comprises a swirl pot 8 , in which a fuel pump 9 is arranged. Fuel drawn out of the swirl pot 8 by the fuel pump 9 via a pump pre-filter 10 is delivered via a feed line 11 though the flange 6 to an internal combustion engine (not shown).
- an eductor-jet pump 12 For filling the swirl pot 8 , an eductor-jet pump 12 , which draws fuel from the fuel tank 1 via a first suction point 13 and delivers it into the swirl pot 1 , is arranged in the base area of the swirl pot.
- the eductor-jet pump 12 is driven by a motive fluid line 14 with fuel delivered by the fuel pump 9 . Whilst in the representation shown the motive fluid line 14 branches off from the feed line 11 , it is also feasible to feed the motive fluid line 14 directly from the pump stage of the fuel pump 9 .
- the eductor-jet pump 12 In the area of the mixing tube 15 the eductor-jet pump 12 has a second suction point 16 , which is connected to a suction line 17 .
- the suction line 17 is carried into the base area of the chamber 3 , so that in operation of the eductor-jet pump 12 fuel is delivered from the chamber 3 into the swirl pot 8 .
- FIG. 2 shows the eductor-jet pump 12 from FIG. 1 .
- the eductor-jet pump 12 has a common housing 18 , which links the various areas of the eductor-jet pump 12 together to form an integral structure.
- An eductor jet nozzle 19 with a nozzle opening 20 which is oriented axially to the mixing tube 15 , is arranged in the housing 18 .
- the mixing tube 15 comprises an inlet area 21 , and a cylindrical section 22 , adjoining which is a downstream diffuser 23 .
- a first suction point 13 as primary suction is arranged upstream of the mixing tube 15 in the direction of flow. In the horizontal installation position of the eductor-jet pump 12 shown, the first suction point 13 is oriented vertically downwards.
- the eductor jet nozzle 19 is integrally connected to a connection branch 24 , which at its end remote from the eductor jet nozzle 19 is provided with a pine-tree profile for connection of the motive fluid line 14 (not shown).
- the connection branch 24 is arranged on the periphery of the eductor-jet pump 12 perpendicular to the axial extent of the eductor-jet pump 12 and at an angle of 180° to the first suction point 13 .
- An opening in the eductor jet nozzle 19 made opposite the nozzle opening 20 for production reasons, is closed by means of an impressed ball 25 .
- the cylindrical section 22 has a connection 26 , which in a similar way to the branch connection 24 is arranged on the periphery of the eductor-jet pump 12 perpendicular to the axial extent of the eductor-jet pump 12 and at an angle of 180° to the first suction point 13 .
- Connected to the connection 26 is the suction line 17 (not shown), the connection 26 forming the second suction point 16 .
- the suction line 17 may be designed with a pine-tree profile like the branch connection 24 .
- the eductor-jet pump 12 in FIG. 3 differs from the eductor-jet pump in FIG. 2 in that the connection branch 24 is arranged coaxially with the horizontal extent of the eductor-jet pump 12 .
- the connection 26 of the second suction point 16 is arranged in the area of the first suction point 13 , relative to the axial extent.
- the connection 26 is in turn arranged on the periphery of the eductor-jet pump 12 perpendicular to the axial extent of the eductor-jet pump 12 and at an angle of 180° to the first suction point 13 .
- FIG. 4 shows a sectional top view of an eductor-jet pump 12 , the basic construction corresponding substantially to the eductor-jet pump according to FIG. 3 .
- the eductor-jet pump 12 has a horizontal connection branch 24 , which merges into the housing 18 .
- the first suction point 13 is again situated on the underside of the eductor-jet pump 12 , so that it is hidden by the eductor jet nozzle 19 .
- the connection 26 of the second suction point 16 is arranged on the periphery of the eductor-jet pump 12 at an angle of 90° to the first suction point 13 and therefore in the plane of projection.
- the eductor-jet pump 12 thereby has an especially low overall height in a vertical direction.
- the connection 26 is arranged at an angle deviating from the perpendicular in relation to the axial extent of the eductor-jet pump 12 , the angle a between the axial extent of the eductor-jet pump 12 and the axial extent of the connection 26 being 55°.
- FIG. 5 shows an eductor-jet pump 12 having a basic construction according to FIG. 3 .
- the second suction point 16 is arranged in the area of the diffuser 23 and takes the form of a bore 27 , in which the suction line (not shown) is fixed by insertion.
- the eductor-jet pump 12 in FIG. 6 shows a further embodiment of the eductor-jet pump according to FIG. 5 .
- the diffuser 23 has a connection 26 as second suction point 16 , the diffuser 23 being designed as a separate component.
- the diffuser 23 On its side facing the mixing tube 15 the diffuser 23 has a radial circumferential groove on its inside diameter. This interacts with a bead 28 running radially around the outside diameter of the mixing tube 15 .
- the clip connection thus formed allows the diffuser 23 to be fixed to the mixing tube 15 .
- the radially circumferential design of the groove and the bead 28 allows the connection 26 to be oriented radially at any angle perpendicular to the axial extent of the eductor-jet pump 12 .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006016515A DE102006016515A1 (de) | 2006-04-07 | 2006-04-07 | Saugstrahlpumpe |
| DE102006016515.2 | 2006-04-07 | ||
| PCT/EP2007/052844 WO2007115925A1 (fr) | 2006-04-07 | 2007-03-26 | Pompe a jet aspirant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20090290994A1 true US20090290994A1 (en) | 2009-11-26 |
Family
ID=38104218
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/296,412 Abandoned US20090290994A1 (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2007-03-26 | Suction Jet Pump |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090290994A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2007988A1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102006016515A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2007115925A1 (fr) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100202898A1 (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2010-08-12 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Jet pump assembly |
| US20110131789A1 (en) * | 2008-09-01 | 2011-06-09 | Inergy Automotive Systems Research (Societe Anonyme) | Process for manufacturing a plastic fuel tank equipped with a pump |
| US20130047966A1 (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2013-02-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel supply system and anti-siphon jet pump |
| US20160102683A1 (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2016-04-14 | Denso Corporation | Jet pump, manufacturing method of jet pump, and fuel supply device having jet pump |
| JP2020094512A (ja) * | 2018-12-11 | 2020-06-18 | 富士電機株式会社 | エジェクタ |
| US11067044B2 (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2021-07-20 | Vitesco Technologies GmbH | Fluid conveying device |
| US11280353B2 (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2022-03-22 | Vitesco Technologies GmbH | Suction jet pump with sealing of the injection mold installation opening by a metal ball fixed with plastic deformation |
| US11408383B2 (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2022-08-09 | Walbro Llc | Fuel pump assembly with electric motor fuel pump and fluid driven fuel pump |
| US20230013738A1 (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2023-01-19 | Hyundai Motor Company | Dual Purge System for Vehicle |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3038667B1 (fr) * | 2015-07-10 | 2017-08-11 | Aisan Ind France Sa | Pompe a jet, module jauge-pompe equipe d'une telle pompe a jet, et procede de fabrication associe |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US86030A (en) * | 1869-01-19 | Alexander morton | ||
| US1784222A (en) * | 1928-05-05 | 1930-12-09 | Tridex Corp | Suction atomizer |
| US5478209A (en) * | 1994-07-11 | 1995-12-26 | Pcf Group, Inc. | Jet barrel and hose fitting insert for a jet pump |
| US5927338A (en) * | 1996-04-18 | 1999-07-27 | S.C. Johnson Commercial Markets, Inc. | Mixing eductor |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE855656C (de) * | 1941-04-13 | 1952-11-13 | Johann Hans Siebenhuener Heinl | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Foerdern von heissen Fluessigkeiten |
| DE3838798A1 (de) * | 1988-11-17 | 1990-05-23 | Ingelheim Peter Graf Von | Injektor zur kombinierten nutzung |
| DE4238040A1 (de) * | 1992-11-11 | 1994-05-19 | Vdo Schindling | Saugstrahlpumpe zum Fördern von Kraftstoff |
| DE4301762C2 (de) * | 1993-01-23 | 1995-05-04 | Daimler Benz Ag | Tanksystem |
| DE4432968C2 (de) * | 1994-09-16 | 2000-05-25 | Mannesmann Vdo Ag | Kraftstoff-Fördereinrichtung |
| DE19651652A1 (de) * | 1996-12-12 | 1998-06-18 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kraftstoffbehälter |
| DE19830504B4 (de) * | 1998-07-08 | 2005-12-22 | Siemens Ag | Für den Einsatz in einem Kraftstoffbehälter eines Kraftfahrzeuges vorgesehener Schwalltopf |
| DE19835157C1 (de) * | 1998-08-04 | 2000-03-02 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Saugstrahlpumpe |
| US6505644B2 (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2003-01-14 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Dual barrel jet fuel pump assembly for a fuel tank |
-
2006
- 2006-04-07 DE DE102006016515A patent/DE102006016515A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-03-26 US US12/296,412 patent/US20090290994A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-03-26 WO PCT/EP2007/052844 patent/WO2007115925A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2007-03-26 EP EP07727317A patent/EP2007988A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US86030A (en) * | 1869-01-19 | Alexander morton | ||
| US1784222A (en) * | 1928-05-05 | 1930-12-09 | Tridex Corp | Suction atomizer |
| US5478209A (en) * | 1994-07-11 | 1995-12-26 | Pcf Group, Inc. | Jet barrel and hose fitting insert for a jet pump |
| US5927338A (en) * | 1996-04-18 | 1999-07-27 | S.C. Johnson Commercial Markets, Inc. | Mixing eductor |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110131789A1 (en) * | 2008-09-01 | 2011-06-09 | Inergy Automotive Systems Research (Societe Anonyme) | Process for manufacturing a plastic fuel tank equipped with a pump |
| US8631556B2 (en) * | 2008-09-01 | 2014-01-21 | Inergy Automotive Systems Research (Société Anonyme) | Process for manufacturing a plastic fuel tank equipped with a pump |
| US20100202898A1 (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2010-08-12 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Jet pump assembly |
| US8459960B2 (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2013-06-11 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Jet pump assembly |
| US20130047966A1 (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2013-02-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel supply system and anti-siphon jet pump |
| US8726886B2 (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2014-05-20 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel supply system and anti-siphon jet pump |
| US20160102683A1 (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2016-04-14 | Denso Corporation | Jet pump, manufacturing method of jet pump, and fuel supply device having jet pump |
| US10138906B2 (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2018-11-27 | Denso Corporation | Jet pump, manufacturing method of jet pump, and fuel supply device having jet pump |
| US11280353B2 (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2022-03-22 | Vitesco Technologies GmbH | Suction jet pump with sealing of the injection mold installation opening by a metal ball fixed with plastic deformation |
| US11067044B2 (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2021-07-20 | Vitesco Technologies GmbH | Fluid conveying device |
| US11408383B2 (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2022-08-09 | Walbro Llc | Fuel pump assembly with electric motor fuel pump and fluid driven fuel pump |
| JP2020094512A (ja) * | 2018-12-11 | 2020-06-18 | 富士電機株式会社 | エジェクタ |
| US20230013738A1 (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2023-01-19 | Hyundai Motor Company | Dual Purge System for Vehicle |
| US11649789B2 (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2023-05-16 | Hyundai Motor Company | Dual purge system for vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2007988A1 (fr) | 2008-12-31 |
| WO2007115925A1 (fr) | 2007-10-18 |
| DE102006016515A1 (de) | 2007-10-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CONTINENTAL AUTOMOTIVE GMBH, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:KIENINGER, KLEMENS;SCHRODER, RALPH;TITTMANN, MICHAEL;REEL/FRAME:021644/0295;SIGNING DATES FROM 20080901 TO 20080915 |
|
| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |