US20080302452A1 - Process for Manufacturing Cold-Formed Precision Steel Pipes - Google Patents
Process for Manufacturing Cold-Formed Precision Steel Pipes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20080302452A1 US20080302452A1 US12/067,756 US6775606A US2008302452A1 US 20080302452 A1 US20080302452 A1 US 20080302452A1 US 6775606 A US6775606 A US 6775606A US 2008302452 A1 US2008302452 A1 US 2008302452A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- max
- pipe blank
- pipe
- blank
- pipes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010622 cold drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/08—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for tubular bodies or pipes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process for manufacturing cold-formed, in particular cold-drawn, precision steel pipes according to the preamble of claim 1 .
- Pipes manufactured in this way are characterized in particular by narrow wall thicknesses and diameter tolerances.
- Starting product may either be a seamlessly produced hot-rolled pipe blank or a pipe blank made from a hot strip by means of high frequency induction welding (HFI welding).
- HFI welding high frequency induction welding
- This pipe blank labeled also as hollow, is drawn in the following cold drawing process, which includes one or more passes, to the required final size (diameter, wall thickness) for the finished pipe.
- Cold forming causes the material to solidify, i.e. yield point and strength thereof increase while elongation and toughness thereof become smaller at the same time.
- Unalloyed quality steels up to E 355 as well as higher strength grades up to StE 690 are used as steel grades.
- Hydraulic cylinders control movement patterns of many devices and machineries which are used, i.a., also outdoors at great temperature fluctuations.
- the notch impact energy determined in the notch impact bending test for the finished pipe cannot be raised to the necessary level by the currently employed manufacturing process.
- a process is applied in which the pipe blank is finish-drawn in one or more passes, wherein the pipe undergoes a heat treatment before finish-drawing, and the steel pipe has the following chemical composition (in %):
- alloying elements are dependent on the required property profile, i.e. according to the desired mechanical properties, and have advantageously the following contents (in weight-%):
- the heat treatment itself includes a classical hardening with subsequent tempering of the pipes. Austenitizing is carried out at temperatures of about 910-940° C. depending on the respective material, followed by a quenching process to form a hardening structure. Quenching may be executed using various quenching media, typically quenching is implemented by means of water using a water shower. When using air-hardening materials, cooling may be realized through exposure to static air.
- Tempering treatment follows hardening and is carried out at temperatures of about 540-720° C. depending on the material.
- the advantage of the proposed process is the realization of a very even homogenous microstructure with superior toughness by providing a heat treating step before the finishing pass, which microstructure is substantially maintained even after the finishing pass of the pipe.
- Tests have shown that the values for the notch impact energy at ⁇ 20° C. and 50% shear fracture area in the DWT test lie for transverse test specimen at a superior 80 J and for longitudinal test specimen at 100 J.
- a possible demand by customers for a final annealing in the form of a stress-free annealing after the finishing pass leads to an additional improvement of the notch impact energy values and thus toughness of the structural part.
- the final annealing is carried out advantageously at a temperature range of 600-700° C. in dependence on the material, whereby care should be taken that the temperature should be precisely set in dependence on the material properties to be attained, like e.g. strength, elongation at fracture, and notch impact energy.
- Test of pipes made in accordance with the process according to the invention have shown the elimination of the otherwise typically encountered ferritic-pearlitic microstructure of the construction steels with pronounced variations in the notch impact energy level in transverse as well as longitudinal test specimens in materials produced by the process according to the invention.
- the structural parts made from the steel pipe StE 460 mod. in accordance with the invention have, compared to the steel pipe produced in a conventional manner, a sufficiently high proportion of ductile fracture behavior at temperatures of up to ⁇ 20° C., and thus have sufficient plastic deformation reserves to positively prevent the risk of a disintegration of the structural part into several parts.
- the material concept according to the invention thus allows the operation of hydraulic cylinders even at the temperature range of up to ⁇ 20° C.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005046459A DE102005046459B4 (de) | 2005-09-21 | 2005-09-21 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von kaltgefertigten Präzisionsstahlrohren |
| DE102005046459.9 | 2005-09-21 | ||
| PCT/DE2006/001457 WO2007033635A1 (de) | 2005-09-21 | 2006-08-18 | Verfahren zur herstellung von kaltgefertigten präzisionsstahlrohren |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20080302452A1 true US20080302452A1 (en) | 2008-12-11 |
Family
ID=37420849
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/067,756 Abandoned US20080302452A1 (en) | 2005-09-21 | 2006-08-18 | Process for Manufacturing Cold-Formed Precision Steel Pipes |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080302452A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1926837B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP5679632B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20080063313A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN101268203A (de) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0616367A8 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2622410C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102005046459B4 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2470674T3 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL1926837T3 (de) |
| UA (1) | UA88573C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2007033635A1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2939449A1 (fr) * | 2008-12-09 | 2010-06-11 | Vallourec Mannesmann Oil & Gas | Acier faiblement allie a limite d'elasticite elevee et haute resistance a la fissuration sous contrainte par les sulfures. |
| US10954578B2 (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2021-03-23 | Jfe Steel Corporation | High-strength steel sheet and method for manufacturing same |
| US11447841B2 (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2022-09-20 | Jfe Steel Corporation | High-strength steel sheet and method for producing same |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MX2009000219A (es) * | 2006-06-29 | 2009-03-20 | Tenaris Connections Ag | Tubo sin costura de acero de precision con tenacidad isotropica mejorada a baja temperatura para cilindros hidraulicos y procesos para obtenerlos. |
| DE102008010749A1 (de) | 2008-02-20 | 2009-09-24 | V & M Deutschland Gmbh | Stahllegierung für einen niedrig legierten Stahl zur Herstellung hochfester nahtloser Stahlrohre |
| FR2942808B1 (fr) * | 2009-03-03 | 2011-02-18 | Vallourec Mannesmann Oil & Gas | Acier faiblement allie a limite d'elasticite elevee et haute resistance a la fissuration sous contrainte par les sulfures. |
| CN102560283A (zh) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-11 | 张芝莲 | 一种大口径无缝合金钢管 |
| CN102553926A (zh) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-11 | 张芝莲 | 一种大口径无缝合金钢管的制造方法 |
| CN102653816B (zh) * | 2012-05-02 | 2014-05-14 | 江苏华程工业制管股份有限公司 | 一种液压缸筒用合金钢管的制备工艺 |
| CN103409602A (zh) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-11-27 | 江苏华程工业制管股份有限公司 | 微脱碳高强度高耐磨缸套用合金钢管的制造方法 |
| CN105081698A (zh) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-11-25 | 无锡贺邦金属制品有限公司 | 一种钢管的加工方法 |
| CN105385948B (zh) * | 2015-11-06 | 2018-06-29 | 天津钢管集团股份有限公司 | 自升钻井平台用屈服强度大于690MPa无缝管的制造方法 |
| CN105463311B (zh) * | 2015-12-14 | 2017-11-07 | 徐州徐工液压件有限公司 | 一种高精度冷拔管的制作方法 |
| CN110616366B (zh) * | 2018-06-20 | 2021-07-16 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种125ksi钢级抗硫油井管及其制造方法 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6173495B1 (en) * | 1999-05-12 | 2001-01-16 | Trw Inc. | High strength low carbon air bag quality seamless tubing |
| US6878219B2 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2005-04-12 | Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. | High strength steel pipe for an air bag and a process for its manufacture |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2571740B1 (fr) * | 1984-10-12 | 1988-05-06 | Decazeville Expl Siderurgie | Acier au manganese pour, notamment, des tubes de cycles |
| JPS61213344A (ja) * | 1985-03-18 | 1986-09-22 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 高靭性シ−ムレス鋼管 |
| JPS62263924A (ja) * | 1986-05-07 | 1987-11-16 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 強靭鋼管の製造方法 |
| JP3318467B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-29 | 2002-08-26 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 加工性に優れた高強度高靭性鋼管の製造方法 |
| JPH10140250A (ja) * | 1996-11-12 | 1998-05-26 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 高強度高靭性エアーバッグ用鋼管の製造方法 |
| JP2001049343A (ja) * | 1999-08-10 | 2001-02-20 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 高靭性エアバッグ用電縫鋼管の製造方法 |
| DE19942641A1 (de) * | 1999-08-30 | 2001-03-22 | Mannesmann Ag | Verwendung einer Stahllegierung zur Herstellung hochfester nahtloser Stahlrohre |
| US20020033591A1 (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2002-03-21 | Trw Inc. | Method of producing a cold temperature high toughness structural steel tubing |
| WO2002103070A1 (fr) * | 2001-06-14 | 2002-12-27 | Kawasaki Steel Corporation | Procede de production de tuyaux en acier presentant une tenacite elevee |
| JP4186566B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-19 | 2008-11-26 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 低温靱性に優れたエアバッグ用鋼管の製造方法 |
| US20050076975A1 (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2005-04-14 | Tenaris Connections A.G. | Low carbon alloy steel tube having ultra high strength and excellent toughness at low temperature and method of manufacturing the same |
-
2005
- 2005-09-21 DE DE102005046459A patent/DE102005046459B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-08-18 UA UAA200804698A patent/UA88573C2/ru unknown
- 2006-08-18 ES ES06775881.3T patent/ES2470674T3/es active Active
- 2006-08-18 CN CNA2006800347631A patent/CN101268203A/zh active Pending
- 2006-08-18 BR BRPI0616367A patent/BRPI0616367A8/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-08-18 CA CA2622410A patent/CA2622410C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-08-18 JP JP2008531521A patent/JP5679632B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-08-18 WO PCT/DE2006/001457 patent/WO2007033635A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2006-08-18 EP EP06775881.3A patent/EP1926837B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-08-18 US US12/067,756 patent/US20080302452A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-08-18 KR KR1020087009217A patent/KR20080063313A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2006-08-18 PL PL06775881T patent/PL1926837T3/pl unknown
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6173495B1 (en) * | 1999-05-12 | 2001-01-16 | Trw Inc. | High strength low carbon air bag quality seamless tubing |
| US6878219B2 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2005-04-12 | Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. | High strength steel pipe for an air bag and a process for its manufacture |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2939449A1 (fr) * | 2008-12-09 | 2010-06-11 | Vallourec Mannesmann Oil & Gas | Acier faiblement allie a limite d'elasticite elevee et haute resistance a la fissuration sous contrainte par les sulfures. |
| WO2010066584A1 (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2010-06-17 | Vallourec Mannesmann Oil & Gas France | Low alloy steel with a high yield strength and high sulphide stress cracking resistance |
| US10640857B2 (en) | 2008-12-09 | 2020-05-05 | Vallourec Oil & Gas France | Low alloy steel with a high yield strength and high sulphide stress cracking resistance |
| US10954578B2 (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2021-03-23 | Jfe Steel Corporation | High-strength steel sheet and method for manufacturing same |
| US11447841B2 (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2022-09-20 | Jfe Steel Corporation | High-strength steel sheet and method for producing same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2009509040A (ja) | 2009-03-05 |
| UA88573C2 (ru) | 2009-10-26 |
| ES2470674T3 (es) | 2014-06-24 |
| EP1926837B1 (de) | 2014-03-12 |
| DE102005046459A1 (de) | 2007-04-12 |
| BRPI0616367B1 (pt) | 2017-11-28 |
| KR20080063313A (ko) | 2008-07-03 |
| DE102005046459B4 (de) | 2013-11-28 |
| WO2007033635A1 (de) | 2007-03-29 |
| EP1926837A1 (de) | 2008-06-04 |
| BRPI0616367A8 (pt) | 2018-05-08 |
| BRPI0616367A2 (pt) | 2011-06-14 |
| CA2622410C (en) | 2015-05-05 |
| PL1926837T3 (pl) | 2014-09-30 |
| CN101268203A (zh) | 2008-09-17 |
| CA2622410A1 (en) | 2007-03-29 |
| JP5679632B2 (ja) | 2015-03-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: MANNESMANN PRAEZISROHR GMBH, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:SIEKMEYER, JOSEF;MUSSMANN, WOLFGANG;SEE, LOTHAR;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:021213/0368 Effective date: 20080411 |
|
| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |