US20070209692A1 - Wind Resistant Umbrella - Google Patents
Wind Resistant Umbrella Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20070209692A1 US20070209692A1 US11/669,687 US66968707A US2007209692A1 US 20070209692 A1 US20070209692 A1 US 20070209692A1 US 66968707 A US66968707 A US 66968707A US 2007209692 A1 US2007209692 A1 US 2007209692A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- umbrella
- ribs
- cloth
- periphery
- strengthening member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
- A45B25/22—Devices for increasing the resistance of umbrellas to wind
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to umbrellas.
- umbrellas in particular the folding umbrellas, are easily flexed by strong wind which unduly asserts pressure on the internal surface of the umbrella cloth.
- Some umbrellas use ribs made of a flexible material to divert the wind, or rib structure specially designed to resist the wind.
- the disadvantage of such umbrellas is that it involves the modification on the existing rib structure which usually results in a significant increase in the production cost.
- PRC Pat. Publication No. CN 1264560A discloses an umbrella having openings on the umbrella cloth for the wind to pass through the umbrella cloth without causing much pressure on the ribs. Although the openings are covered by some shielding cloth, the heavy rain may still easily enter into the openings and wet the user.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an umbrella which resists wind from easily flexing the ribs upward.
- the umbrella of this invention has a shaft, a plurality of ribs movably engaged to the shaft, an umbrella cloth having a periphery and an internal surface attached on the ribs, and in addition, a strengthening member in form of a loop operatively associated to the internal surface of the umbrella cloth at a position adjacent to the periphery of the umbrella cloth.
- the size of the loop is smaller than the periphery of the umbrella cloth such that the strengthening member pulls the umbrella cloth against the ribs when the umbrella is open.
- the strengthening member reinforces the ribs against the upward force from the wind, and resists the ribs from flexing upward.
- the strengthening member is attached to the internal surface of the umbrella cloth by a connecting member.
- the connecting member has a first end attached to the umbrella cloth at a position adjacent to the periphery of the umbrella cloth, and a second end for holding the strengthening member when the umbrella is open.
- the present invention is applicable to any conventional umbrella, whether foldable or unfoldable, without modifying the existing rib structure of the umbrella.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an umbrella according to an embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 2 is a top perspective view of the umbrella of FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the umbrella cloth section 39 of FIG. 2 .
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the umbrella of FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an umbrella according to another embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 6 is a top perspective view of the umbrella of FIG. 5 .
- FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the umbrella of FIG. 5 .
- a conventional umbrella 10 includes a shaft 20 , an umbrella cloth 30 and a plurality of ribs 40 for supporting the umbrella cloth 30 .
- the ribs 40 are movably engaged to the shaft 20 for opening and closing the umbrella 10 .
- the ribs 40 may include main ribs 42 for attaching to the internal surface 32 of the umbrella cloth 30 and the branch ribs 44 for stretching the main ribs 42 .
- the branch ribs 44 may be attached to a collar 50 slidable along the shaft 20 at one end and the main ribs 42 at the other end.
- the umbrella 10 may be a foldable umbrella.
- the main ribs 42 may be foldable and the shaft 20 may be telescopic for folding the umbrella 10 when not in use.
- a strengthening member 100 is used to reinforce the main ribs 42 .
- the strengthening member 100 may be a flexible cord in form a loop having a size smaller than the periphery 34 of the umbrella cloth 30 when the umbrella 10 is open.
- the cord for the strengthening member 100 is made of nylon. A number of cords may be applied to enhance the strengthening member 100 if necessary.
- the strengthening member 100 is attached to the internal surface 32 of the umbrella cloth 30 adjacent to the periphery 34 by a connecting member 200 .
- the connecting member 200 may be a number of strips of cloth each attached to an umbrella cloth section 35 at a first end 210 .
- a channel 230 may be formed at the second end 220 , for example, by sewing the cloth at the portion near the second end 220 , for receiving the strengthening member 100 .
- the connecting member 200 holds the strengthening member 100 at the second end 220 .
- the strips of cloth may also be connected as one piece of cloth forming the connecting member 200 .
- the strip of cloth may be made of the same material of the umbrella cloth 30 .
- the connecting member 200 may be attached to the umbrella cloth section 35 at about 6 cm to 20 cm from the periphery 34 of the umbrella cloth 30 , the first end 210 may be about 4 cm to 14 cm from the second end 220 of the connecting member 200 , depending on the size of the umbrella 10 . The bigger the umbrella size, the larger the distance between the first end 210 and the second end 220 of the connecting member 200 .
- Each strip of cloth may be positioned about 6 cm from each adjacent main rib 42 .
- the size of the loop of the strengthening member 100 is predetermined such that when the umbrella 10 is open, the connecting member 200 is pulled flat by the strengthening member 100 .
- the umbrella cloth 30 is pulled against the main ribs 42 against the upward force from the wind.
- the strengthening member 100 links the main ribs 42 together so that the force from the wind can be spread across the main ribs 42 , and resists the main ribs 42 from flexing upward.
- the strengthening member 100 performs best if the connecting member 200 is pulled flat and forms a substantial right angle adjacently with the shaft 20 as shown in FIG. 4 when the umbrella 10 is open.
- the strengthening member 100 and the connecting member 200 are folded due to their flexible nature.
- the strengthening member 100 is contained inside the connecting member 200 and is prevented from entangling with the ribs 40 .
- the connecting member 300 may be a number of strips of cloth each sewed together to the internal surface 32 of the umbrella cloth section 35 at the first end 310 .
- the strip of cloth forms a tube for receiving the strengthening member 100 .
- the tubular strip of cloth is pulled flat by the strengthening member 100 and holds the strengthening member 100 at the second end 320 .
- the strengthening member 100 and the connecting member 200 may be applied to the umbrellas of any existing rib structure and without modifying the rib structure.
Landscapes
- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
Abstract
The umbrella having a shaft, a plurality of ribs movably engaged to the shaft, an umbrella cloth having a periphery and an internal surface attached on the ribs, and in addition, a strengthening member in form of a loop operatively associated to the internal surface of the umbrella cloth at a position adjacent to the periphery of the umbrella cloth. The size of the loop is smaller than the periphery of the umbrella cloth such that the strengthening member pulls the umbrella cloth against the ribs when the umbrella is open. The strengthening member reinforces the ribs against the upward force from the wind, and resists the ribs from flexing upward.
Description
- This application claims the benefit of priority from Chinese Patent Application No. 06102993.7, filed Mar. 8, 2006, which is fully incorporated herein by reference.
- The present invention relates generally to umbrellas.
- Most umbrellas, in particular the folding umbrellas, are easily flexed by strong wind which unduly asserts pressure on the internal surface of the umbrella cloth. Some umbrellas use ribs made of a flexible material to divert the wind, or rib structure specially designed to resist the wind. The disadvantage of such umbrellas is that it involves the modification on the existing rib structure which usually results in a significant increase in the production cost.
- PRC Pat. Publication No. CN 1264560A discloses an umbrella having openings on the umbrella cloth for the wind to pass through the umbrella cloth without causing much pressure on the ribs. Although the openings are covered by some shielding cloth, the heavy rain may still easily enter into the openings and wet the user.
- The object of the present invention is to provide an umbrella which resists wind from easily flexing the ribs upward.
- The umbrella of this invention has a shaft, a plurality of ribs movably engaged to the shaft, an umbrella cloth having a periphery and an internal surface attached on the ribs, and in addition, a strengthening member in form of a loop operatively associated to the internal surface of the umbrella cloth at a position adjacent to the periphery of the umbrella cloth. The size of the loop is smaller than the periphery of the umbrella cloth such that the strengthening member pulls the umbrella cloth against the ribs when the umbrella is open. The strengthening member reinforces the ribs against the upward force from the wind, and resists the ribs from flexing upward.
- Preferably, the strengthening member is attached to the internal surface of the umbrella cloth by a connecting member. The connecting member has a first end attached to the umbrella cloth at a position adjacent to the periphery of the umbrella cloth, and a second end for holding the strengthening member when the umbrella is open.
- The present invention is applicable to any conventional umbrella, whether foldable or unfoldable, without modifying the existing rib structure of the umbrella.
- The above and other aspects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon consideration of the following detailed description of preferred embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawing figures, wherein:
-
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an umbrella according to an embodiment of this invention. -
FIG. 2 is a top perspective view of the umbrella ofFIG. 1 . -
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of theumbrella cloth section 39 ofFIG. 2 . -
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the umbrella ofFIG. 1 . -
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an umbrella according to another embodiment of this invention. -
FIG. 6 is a top perspective view of the umbrella ofFIG. 5 . -
FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the umbrella ofFIG. 5 . - As illustrated in
FIG. 1 , aconventional umbrella 10 includes ashaft 20, anumbrella cloth 30 and a plurality ofribs 40 for supporting theumbrella cloth 30. Theribs 40 are movably engaged to theshaft 20 for opening and closing theumbrella 10. Theribs 40 may includemain ribs 42 for attaching to theinternal surface 32 of theumbrella cloth 30 and the branch ribs 44 for stretching themain ribs 42. Thebranch ribs 44 may be attached to acollar 50 slidable along theshaft 20 at one end and themain ribs 42 at the other end. - The
umbrella 10 may be a foldable umbrella. In that case, themain ribs 42 may be foldable and theshaft 20 may be telescopic for folding theumbrella 10 when not in use. - When the
umbrella 10 is open, the wind may assert undue pressure on theinternal surface 32 of theumbrella cloth 30 and flex themain ribs 42 upward. In the embodiment as shown inFIGS. 1 , 2 and 3, a strengtheningmember 100 is used to reinforce themain ribs 42. The strengtheningmember 100 may be a flexible cord in form a loop having a size smaller than theperiphery 34 of theumbrella cloth 30 when theumbrella 10 is open. By way of example, the cord for the strengtheningmember 100 is made of nylon. A number of cords may be applied to enhance the strengtheningmember 100 if necessary. - The strengthening
member 100 is attached to theinternal surface 32 of theumbrella cloth 30 adjacent to theperiphery 34 by a connectingmember 200. The connectingmember 200 may be a number of strips of cloth each attached to anumbrella cloth section 35 at afirst end 210. Achannel 230 may be formed at thesecond end 220, for example, by sewing the cloth at the portion near thesecond end 220, for receiving the strengtheningmember 100. When theumbrella 10 is open, the connectingmember 200 holds the strengtheningmember 100 at thesecond end 220. The strips of cloth may also be connected as one piece of cloth forming the connectingmember 200. The strip of cloth may be made of the same material of theumbrella cloth 30. - By way of non-limiting example, the connecting
member 200 may be attached to theumbrella cloth section 35 at about 6 cm to 20 cm from theperiphery 34 of theumbrella cloth 30, thefirst end 210 may be about 4 cm to 14 cm from thesecond end 220 of the connectingmember 200, depending on the size of theumbrella 10. The bigger the umbrella size, the larger the distance between thefirst end 210 and thesecond end 220 of the connectingmember 200. Each strip of cloth may be positioned about 6 cm from each adjacentmain rib 42. - The size of the loop of the strengthening
member 100 is predetermined such that when theumbrella 10 is open, the connectingmember 200 is pulled flat by the strengtheningmember 100. Theumbrella cloth 30 is pulled against themain ribs 42 against the upward force from the wind. The strengtheningmember 100 links themain ribs 42 together so that the force from the wind can be spread across themain ribs 42, and resists themain ribs 42 from flexing upward. The strengtheningmember 100 performs best if the connectingmember 200 is pulled flat and forms a substantial right angle adjacently with theshaft 20 as shown inFIG. 4 when theumbrella 10 is open. - When the
umbrella 10 is closed, the strengtheningmember 100 and the connectingmember 200 are folded due to their flexible nature. The strengtheningmember 100 is contained inside the connectingmember 200 and is prevented from entangling with theribs 40. - As shown in
FIGS. 5 , 6 and 7, in another embodiment, the connectingmember 300 may be a number of strips of cloth each sewed together to theinternal surface 32 of theumbrella cloth section 35 at thefirst end 310. The strip of cloth forms a tube for receiving the strengtheningmember 100. When theumbrella 10 is open, the tubular strip of cloth is pulled flat by the strengtheningmember 100 and holds the strengtheningmember 100 at thesecond end 320. - The strengthening
member 100 and the connectingmember 200 may be applied to the umbrellas of any existing rib structure and without modifying the rib structure. - While the invention has been described in detail with reference to disclosed embodiments, various modifications within the scope of the invention will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in this field. It is to be appreciated that features described with respect to one embodiment typically may be applied to other embodiments.
Claims (7)
1. An umbrella, having a shaft, a plurality of ribs movably engaged to the shaft, and an umbrella cloth having a periphery and an internal surface attached on the ribs, wherein the umbrella further comprises:
a strengthening member in form of a loop operatively associated with the internal surface of the umbrella cloth at a position adjacent to said periphery, wherein the size of said loop is smaller than said periphery, for pulling the umbrella cloth against the ribs when the umbrella is open,
whereby said strengthening member reinforces the ribs against the upward force from the wind, and resists the ribs from flexing upward.
2. The umbrella, as recited in claim 1 , further comprising a connecting member having a first end attached to said internal surface of the umbrella cloth at a position adjacent to said periphery, and a second end for holding the strengthening member when the umbrella is open.
3. The umbrella, as recited in claim 2 , wherein said connecting member forms a substantial right angle adjacently with the shaft when the umbrella is open.
4. The umbrella, as recited in claim 2 , wherein said connecting member is a strip of cloth forming a channel at the second end for receiving the strengthening member.
5. The umbrella, as recited in claim 2 , wherein said connecting member is a tubular strip of cloth for receiving the strengthening member.
6. The umbrella, as recited in claim 1 , wherein the strengthening member is a flexible cord.
7. An umbrella, having a shaft, a plurality of ribs movably engaged to the shaft, and an umbrella cloth having a periphery and an internal surface attached on the ribs, wherein the umbrella further comprises:
a strengthening member in form of a loop operatively associated to the internal surface of the umbrella cloth at a position adjacent to said periphery, wherein the size of said loop is smaller than said periphery, for pulling the umbrella cloth against the ribs when the umbrella is open;
a connecting member having a first end attached to said internal surface of the umbrella cloth at a position adjacent to said periphery, and a second end for holding the strengthening member when the umbrella is open,
whereby said strengthening member reinforces the ribs against the upward force from the wind, and resists the ribs from flexing upward.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN06102993.7 | 2006-03-08 | ||
| HK06102993A HK1082152A2 (en) | 2006-03-08 | 2006-03-08 | Wind-resistant umbrella |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20070209692A1 true US20070209692A1 (en) | 2007-09-13 |
Family
ID=36585804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/669,687 Abandoned US20070209692A1 (en) | 2006-03-08 | 2007-01-31 | Wind Resistant Umbrella |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20070209692A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1832195A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2007236944A (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1082152A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140283888A1 (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2014-09-25 | Aubrey Michael Gray | Umbrella Anti-Inversion Apparatus |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB201201912D0 (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-03-21 | Heale Richard D | Umbrella |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4300582A (en) * | 1979-11-26 | 1981-11-17 | Desarno James G | Storm umbrella |
| US4998551A (en) * | 1989-01-30 | 1991-03-12 | Winpro Industries | Umbrella with canopy rotator joint |
| US5131422A (en) * | 1991-03-12 | 1992-07-21 | Victor Aronov | Device for protecting an umbrella against inversion |
| US5305771A (en) * | 1993-04-19 | 1994-04-26 | Wilk Peter J | Umbrella with rounded rib terminals |
| US20020088484A1 (en) * | 2001-01-10 | 2002-07-11 | Chin-Sung Liu | Wind pressure releasable umbrella/parasol |
| US20020134412A1 (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2002-09-26 | Ching-Chuan You | Umbrella with vents on the umbrella cloth for venting wind |
| US20050247334A1 (en) * | 2004-05-10 | 2005-11-10 | Erickson Dennis E | Wind Resistant Umbrella |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US122453A (en) * | 1872-01-02 | Improvement in umbrellas and parasols | ||
| JP3142531B2 (en) * | 1999-04-15 | 2001-03-07 | 福太洋傘工廠股ふん有限公司 | Multi-stage folding windshield umbrella |
-
2006
- 2006-03-08 HK HK06102993A patent/HK1082152A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2007
- 2007-01-31 US US11/669,687 patent/US20070209692A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-02-28 EP EP07004182A patent/EP1832195A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-03-05 JP JP2007054734A patent/JP2007236944A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4300582A (en) * | 1979-11-26 | 1981-11-17 | Desarno James G | Storm umbrella |
| US4998551A (en) * | 1989-01-30 | 1991-03-12 | Winpro Industries | Umbrella with canopy rotator joint |
| US5131422A (en) * | 1991-03-12 | 1992-07-21 | Victor Aronov | Device for protecting an umbrella against inversion |
| US5277212A (en) * | 1991-03-12 | 1994-01-11 | Victor Aronov | Device for protecting an umbrella against inversion |
| US5305771A (en) * | 1993-04-19 | 1994-04-26 | Wilk Peter J | Umbrella with rounded rib terminals |
| US5394896A (en) * | 1993-04-19 | 1995-03-07 | Wilk; Peter J. | Umbrella with rounded rib terminals |
| US20020088484A1 (en) * | 2001-01-10 | 2002-07-11 | Chin-Sung Liu | Wind pressure releasable umbrella/parasol |
| US20020134412A1 (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2002-09-26 | Ching-Chuan You | Umbrella with vents on the umbrella cloth for venting wind |
| US20050247334A1 (en) * | 2004-05-10 | 2005-11-10 | Erickson Dennis E | Wind Resistant Umbrella |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140283888A1 (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2014-09-25 | Aubrey Michael Gray | Umbrella Anti-Inversion Apparatus |
| US8939163B2 (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2015-01-27 | Aubrey Michael Gray | Umbrella anti-inversion apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2007236944A (en) | 2007-09-20 |
| EP1832195A1 (en) | 2007-09-12 |
| HK1082152A2 (en) | 2006-05-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |