US20070020186A1 - Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption - Google Patents
Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20070020186A1 US20070020186A1 US11/186,925 US18692505A US2007020186A1 US 20070020186 A1 US20070020186 A1 US 20070020186A1 US 18692505 A US18692505 A US 18692505A US 2007020186 A1 US2007020186 A1 US 2007020186A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- solid dosage
- fentanyl
- formulations according
- dosage formulations
- narcotic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000003533 narcotic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004081 narcotic agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229960002428 fentanyl Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 Levophanol Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 4
- OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N codeine Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)=C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OROGSEYTTFOCAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrocodone Natural products C1C(N(CCC234)C)C2C=CC(O)C3OC2=C4C1=CC=C2OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N Heroin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)OC(C)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4OC(C)=O GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 claims description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OZYUPQUCAUTOBP-QXAKKESOSA-N Levallorphan Chemical compound C([C@H]12)CCC[C@@]11CCN(CC=C)[C@@H]2CC2=CC=C(O)C=C21 OZYUPQUCAUTOBP-QXAKKESOSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XADCESSVHJOZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meperidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(C(=O)OCC)CCN(C)CC1 XADCESSVHJOZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IDBPHNDTYPBSNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(1-(2-(4-Ethyl-5-oxo-2-tetrazolin-1-yl)ethyl)-4-(methoxymethyl)-4-piperidyl)propionanilide Chemical compound C1CN(CCN2C(N(CC)N=N2)=O)CCC1(COC)N(C(=O)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 IDBPHNDTYPBSNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WJBLNOPPDWQMCH-MBPVOVBZSA-N Nalmefene Chemical compound N1([C@@H]2CC3=CC=C(C=4O[C@@H]5[C@](C3=4)([C@]2(CCC5=C)O)CC1)O)CC1CC1 WJBLNOPPDWQMCH-MBPVOVBZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UIQMVEYFGZJHCZ-SSTWWWIQSA-N Nalorphine Chemical compound C([C@@H](N(CC1)CC=C)[C@@H]2C=C[C@@H]3O)C4=CC=C(O)C5=C4[C@@]21[C@H]3O5 UIQMVEYFGZJHCZ-SSTWWWIQSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UQCNKQCJZOAFTQ-ISWURRPUSA-N Oxymorphone Chemical compound O([C@H]1C(CC[C@]23O)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O UQCNKQCJZOAFTQ-ISWURRPUSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZTVQQQVZCWLTDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Remifentanil Chemical compound C1CN(CCC(=O)OC)CCC1(C(=O)OC)N(C(=O)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZTVQQQVZCWLTDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001391 alfentanil Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- RMRJXGBAOAMLHD-IHFGGWKQSA-N buprenorphine Chemical compound C([C@]12[C@H]3OC=4C(O)=CC=C(C2=4)C[C@@H]2[C@]11CC[C@]3([C@H](C1)[C@](C)(O)C(C)(C)C)OC)CN2CC1CC1 RMRJXGBAOAMLHD-IHFGGWKQSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001736 buprenorphine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- IFKLAQQSCNILHL-QHAWAJNXSA-N butorphanol Chemical compound N1([C@@H]2CC3=CC=C(C=C3[C@@]3([C@]2(CCCC3)O)CC1)O)CC1CCC1 IFKLAQQSCNILHL-QHAWAJNXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001113 butorphanol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004126 codeine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002069 diamorphine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- XYYVYLMBEZUESM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrocodeine Natural products C1C(N(CCC234)C)C2C=CC(=O)C3OC2=C4C1=CC=C2OC XYYVYLMBEZUESM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HYPPXZBJBPSRLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenoxylate Chemical compound C1CC(C(=O)OCC)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCN1CCC(C#N)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 HYPPXZBJBPSRLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004192 diphenoxylate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004198 guanidine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-CMKMFDCUSA-N hydrocodone Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)CC(=O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-CMKMFDCUSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000240 hydrocodone Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- WVLOADHCBXTIJK-YNHQPCIGSA-N hydromorphone Chemical compound O([C@H]1C(CC[C@H]23)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O WVLOADHCBXTIJK-YNHQPCIGSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001410 hydromorphone Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000263 levallorphan Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- RDOIQAHITMMDAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N loperamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C(=O)N(C)C)CCN(CC1)CCC1(O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RDOIQAHITMMDAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001571 loperamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003151 mercaptamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- NETZHAKZCGBWSS-CEDHKZHLSA-N nalbuphine Chemical compound C([C@]12[C@H]3OC=4C(O)=CC=C(C2=4)C[C@@H]2[C@]1(O)CC[C@@H]3O)CN2CC1CCC1 NETZHAKZCGBWSS-CEDHKZHLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000805 nalbuphine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005297 nalmefene Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000938 nalorphine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- UZHSEJADLWPNLE-GRGSLBFTSA-N naloxone Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1O2)CC[C@@]3(O)[C@H]4CC5=CC=C(O)C2=C5[C@@]13CCN4CC=C UZHSEJADLWPNLE-GRGSLBFTSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004127 naloxone Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- DQCKKXVULJGBQN-XFWGSAIBSA-N naltrexone Chemical compound N1([C@@H]2CC3=CC=C(C=4O[C@@H]5[C@](C3=4)([C@]2(CCC5=O)O)CC1)O)CC1CC1 DQCKKXVULJGBQN-XFWGSAIBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003086 naltrexone Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005118 oxymorphone Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000482 pethidine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003394 remifentanil Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- GGCSSNBKKAUURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sufentanil Chemical compound C1CN(CCC=2SC=CC=2)CCC1(COC)N(C(=O)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 GGCSSNBKKAUURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004739 sufentanil Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-dihydrocodeinone Natural products C1C(N(CCC234)C)C2CCC(=O)C3OC2=C4C1=CC=C2OC LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PJMPHNIQZUBGLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fentanyl Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1N(C(=O)CC)C(CC1)CCN1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 PJMPHNIQZUBGLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000637 arginyl group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006189 buccal tablet Substances 0.000 claims 1
- UFULAYFCSOUIOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteamine Chemical compound NCCS UFULAYFCSOUIOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000487 histidyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(C(=O)O*)C([H])([H])C1=C([H])N([H])C([H])=N1 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical class [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- IVLVTNPOHDFFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fentanyl citrate Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1N(C(=O)CC)C(CC1)CCN1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 IVLVTNPOHDFFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007919 dispersible tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229920002582 Polyethylene Glycol 600 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 description 2
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229960004207 fentanyl citrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFULAYFCSOUIOV-UHFFFAOYSA-O cysteaminium Chemical compound [NH3+]CCS UFULAYFCSOUIOV-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002200 mouth mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008591 skin barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
- A61K9/0056—Mouth soluble or dispersible forms; Suckable, eatable, chewable coherent forms; Forms rapidly disintegrating in the mouth; Lozenges; Lollipops; Bite capsules; Baked products; Baits or other oral forms for animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
- A61K31/4468—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine having a nitrogen directly attached in position 4, e.g. clebopride, fentanyl
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/16—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing nitrogen, e.g. nitro-, nitroso-, azo-compounds, nitriles, cyanates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/16—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing nitrogen, e.g. nitro-, nitroso-, azo-compounds, nitriles, cyanates
- A61K47/18—Amines; Amides; Ureas; Quaternary ammonium compounds; Amino acids; Oligopeptides having up to five amino acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2013—Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P23/00—Anaesthetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
Definitions
- the present invention concerns solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption.
- the formulations of the invention are characterized by the introduction in a buccal formulation of a soluble organic compound having a primary, secondary or tertiary amine group.
- buccal formulations are more and more popular for drug administrations. They exhibit in fact several advantages in comparison with other solid dosage forms; in particular, buccal formulations dissolve in the oral cavity without requiring water for ingestion, allowing the buccal adsorption of drugs coming into contact with the oral mucosa in dissolved form. Sometimes, buccal administration does not unfortunately always allow to obtain a fast onset of action of the drug, as the result of difficulties of the drug to cross the skin barrier of mucosa and to penetrate into the blood stream.
- the amount of amine required in the formulation ranges between 0.1 to 500% of the moles of active component(s), more preferably 0.5 to 300% and most preferably 1 to 200%.
- amines used in order to improve bioavailability according to the invention include Histidine, Arginine, Lysine, Triethanolamine, Trimethylamine, Betaine, Pyrrolidine, Guanidine, Cysteamine, Taurine and derivatives and analogues thereof.
- Arginine is a preferred non-toxic amine.
- Oral dispersible tablets containing 200 mcg of Fentanyl were obtained as follows:
- a pharmacokinetic study was carried out on 6 fasting healthy volunteers treated with a buccal formulation prepared in accordance with example # 1A containing 200 mcg of Fentanyl. The results were compared with a pharmacokinetic study carried out on 6 healthy volunteers treated with a buccal formulation prepared in accordance with example # 1B containing 400 mcg of Fentanyl.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs with improved buccal adsorption. These improved characteristics are provided by the combination of the narcotic drug with an additional non-toxic soluble organic compound. The soluble organic compound contains a primary, secondary or tertiary amine group. The addition of this organic compound favorably alters the kinetics of mucosal penetration such that mucosal penetration times are decreased. This provides for a faster onset of action of the drug.
Description
- The present invention concerns solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption.
- The formulations of the invention are characterized by the introduction in a buccal formulation of a soluble organic compound having a primary, secondary or tertiary amine group.
- Buccal formulations are more and more popular for drug administrations. They exhibit in fact several advantages in comparison with other solid dosage forms; in particular, buccal formulations dissolve in the oral cavity without requiring water for ingestion, allowing the buccal adsorption of drugs coming into contact with the oral mucosa in dissolved form. Sometimes, buccal administration does not unfortunately always allow to obtain a fast onset of action of the drug, as the result of difficulties of the drug to cross the skin barrier of mucosa and to penetrate into the blood stream.
- Surprisingly, it has been found that adding a non-toxic amine to a buccal formulation, the penetration capacity of drugs is significantly improved, allowing to reach an higher and earlier blood concentration of drugs in comparison with formulations without amines.
- The amount of amine required in the formulation ranges between 0.1 to 500% of the moles of active component(s), more preferably 0.5 to 300% and most preferably 1 to 200%.
- Examples of amines used in order to improve bioavailability according to the invention include Histidine, Arginine, Lysine, Triethanolamine, Trimethylamine, Betaine, Pyrrolidine, Guanidine, Cysteamine, Taurine and derivatives and analogues thereof. Arginine is a preferred non-toxic amine.
- Examples of active components that may be advantageously formulated in solid dosage form according to the invention include:
- Alfentanil, Buprenorphine Butorphanol, Codeine, Diphenoxylate, Fentanyl, Heroin, Hydrocodone, Hydromorphone, Oxymorphone, Levophanol, Levallorphan, Loperamide, Meperidine, Morfine, Nalbuphine, Nalmefene, Nalorphine, Naloxone, Naltrexone, Remifentanyl, Sufentanil. Fentanyl is preferred.
- The invention is illustrated by the following Examples:
- Preparation of a Oral Dispersible Tablet Containing Amine (Arginine)
- Oral dispersible tablets containing 200 mcg of Fentanyl were obtained as follows:
- A) 1.05 g of Fentanyl and 50 g of PEG 600 were dissolved into 90 g of purified water.
- B) 335.62 g of Sorbitol, 516.67 g of Mannitol, 26.67 g of aspartame and 10 g of Citric acid, were granulated together with a water solution containing PEG and Fentanyl citrate.
- C) At the end of granulation and drying, 43.33 g of arginine free base and 16.67 g of magnesium stearate were added.
- D) The product was blended until homogeneity and compressed in toroidal tablets having a diameter of 10 mm and weighing 300 mg each
- Preparation of an Oral Dispersable Tablet without Amine (Arginine)
- Oral dispersible tablets containing 400 mcg of Fentanyl have been obtained as follows:
- E) 2.1 g of Fentanyl and 50 g of PEG 600 was dissolved into 90 g of purified water.
- F) 455.62 g of Sorbitol, 455.62 g of Mannitol, 26.67 g of aspartame and 10 g of Citric acid, were granulated together with a water solution containing PEG and Fentanyl citrate.
- G) The product was blended until homogeneity and compressed in toroidal tablets having a diameter of 10 mm and weighing 300 mg each
- A pharmacokinetic study was carried out on 6 fasting healthy volunteers treated with a buccal formulation prepared in accordance with example # 1A containing 200 mcg of Fentanyl. The results were compared with a pharmacokinetic study carried out on 6 healthy volunteers treated with a buccal formulation prepared in accordance with example # 1B containing 400 mcg of Fentanyl.
- The results are reported in the following Table:
Fentanyl strength per dosage Tmax Cmax AUC Example # 1A 200 mcg 48 minutes 496 pg/mL 2430 Example # 1B 400 mcg 35 minutes 491 pg/mL 3331 - Despite the dose of Fentanyl administered in the tablets described in example # 1A (200 mcg) is 50% of the dose described in example #1B (400 mcg), the pharmacokinetic parameters are similar, demonstrating a dramatic improvement of the Fentanyl bioavailability for the formulation of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs in form of buccal tablets characterized by containing a non toxic amine.
2. Formulations according to claim 1 , wherein the non-toxic amine is selected from Histidine, Arginine, Lysine, Triethanolamine, Trimethylamine, Betaine, Pyrrolidine, Guanidine, Cysteamine, Taurine and derivatives and analogues thereof.
3. Formulations according to claim 2 wherein the non-toxic amine is arginine.
4. Formulations according to claim 1 wherein the non-toxic amine is present in amounts ranging between 0.1 to 500% of the moles of active component(s), more preferably 0.5 to 300% and most preferably 1 to 200%.
5. Formulations according to claim 1 wherein the narcotic drug is selected from Alfentanil, Buprenorphine, Butorphanol, Codeine, Diphenoxylate, Fentanyl, Heroin, Hydrocodone, Hydromorphone, Oxymorphone, Levophanol, Levallorphan, Loperamide, Meperidine, Morfine, Nalbuphine, Nalmefene, Nalorphine, Naloxone, Naltrexone, Remifentanyl, Sufentanil.
6. Formulations according to claim 5 wherein the active ingredient is Fentanyl.
Priority Applications (28)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/186,925 US20070020186A1 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2005-07-22 | Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption |
| UAA200713973A UA90518C2 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | Pharmaceutical composition in the form of a tablet suitable for dissolution in the buccal cavity, comprising a narcotic active ingredient and amine |
| SI200632040A SI1906961T1 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | Solid dosage formulations of fentanyl having improved buccal adsorption |
| PCT/EP2006/007189 WO2007009806A2 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption |
| HUE06776336A HUE027354T2 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | Solid dosage formulations of fentanyl having improved buccal adsorption |
| RS20160214A RS54670B1 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | SOLID DOSAGE FORMULATION OF FENTANIL WITH IMPROVED BUCHAL ADSORPTION |
| PL06776336T PL1906961T3 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | Solid dosage formulations of fentanyl having improved buccal adsorption |
| US11/490,500 US8574552B2 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption |
| HRP20160327TT HRP20160327T1 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | SOLID FENTANIL DOSAGE FORMS WITH IMPROVED BUCHAL ABSORPTION |
| MX2007015480A MX2007015480A (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption. |
| ES06776336.7T ES2569228T3 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | Formulations of solid pharmaceutical forms of fentanyl that have better oral adsorption |
| TW095126670A TW200727922A (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption |
| CA2607360A CA2607360C (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption |
| KR1020087000576A KR101326206B1 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption |
| AU2006271870A AU2006271870B2 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption |
| EP06776336.7A EP1906961B1 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | Solid dosage formulations of fentanyl having improved buccal adsorption |
| CNA2006800232888A CN101208091A (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | Solid pharmaceutical preparations of narcotics that facilitate oral absorption |
| DK06776336.7T DK1906961T3 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | FIXED DOSAGE FORMS OF FENTANYL WITH IMPROVED BUCHAL ADSORPTION |
| NZ563511A NZ563511A (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | Solid dosage formulations of narocotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption |
| RU2007149044/15A RU2408373C2 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | Solid dosage forms of narcotic drugs of enhanced absorption in transbuccal administration |
| JP2008521904A JP5714797B2 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | Solid dosage formulation of anesthetic with improved absorption in the oral cavity |
| BRPI0613769-5A BRPI0613769A2 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | solid narcotic drug dosage formulations having improved buccal adsorption |
| IL187387A IL187387A (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2007-11-15 | Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption |
| ZA200710406A ZA200710406B (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2007-11-30 | Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal absorption |
| NO20080827A NO20080827L (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2008-02-15 | Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs that have improved buccal adsorption |
| MA30659A MA29744B1 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2008-02-18 | SOLID DOSAGE FORMULATIONS OF MEDICAMENTS HAVING IMPROVED ORAL ADSORPTION |
| US14/017,642 US10258693B2 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2013-09-04 | Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption |
| CY20161100346T CY1117470T1 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2016-04-26 | SOLID DOSAGE PREPARATIONS WITH IMPROVED ANIMAL ADJUSTMENT |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/186,925 US20070020186A1 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2005-07-22 | Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/490,500 Continuation-In-Part US8574552B2 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20070020186A1 true US20070020186A1 (en) | 2007-01-25 |
Family
ID=37440618
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/186,925 Abandoned US20070020186A1 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2005-07-22 | Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption |
| US11/490,500 Expired - Fee Related US8574552B2 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption |
| US14/017,642 Expired - Lifetime US10258693B2 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2013-09-04 | Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/490,500 Expired - Fee Related US8574552B2 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption |
| US14/017,642 Expired - Lifetime US10258693B2 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2013-09-04 | Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption |
Country Status (26)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US20070020186A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1906961B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP5714797B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR101326206B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101208091A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2006271870B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0613769A2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2607360C (en) |
| CY (1) | CY1117470T1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK1906961T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2569228T3 (en) |
| HR (1) | HRP20160327T1 (en) |
| HU (1) | HUE027354T2 (en) |
| IL (1) | IL187387A (en) |
| MA (1) | MA29744B1 (en) |
| MX (1) | MX2007015480A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO20080827L (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ563511A (en) |
| PL (1) | PL1906961T3 (en) |
| RS (1) | RS54670B1 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2408373C2 (en) |
| SI (1) | SI1906961T1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW200727922A (en) |
| UA (1) | UA90518C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2007009806A2 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200710406B (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070207207A1 (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-09-06 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Bioadhesive drug formulations for oral transmucosal delivery |
| US20070260491A1 (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2007-11-08 | Pamela Palmer | System for delivery and monitoring of administration of controlled substances |
| US20070299687A1 (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2007-12-27 | Pamela Palmer | Inpatient system for patient-controlled delivery of oral transmucosal medications dosed as needed |
| US20080147044A1 (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2008-06-19 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods for administering small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms using a dispensing device |
| US20080164275A1 (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2008-07-10 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Storage and dispensing devices for administration of oral transmucosal dosage forms |
| US20090131479A1 (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2009-05-21 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small-volume oral transmucosal dosage |
| US8252329B2 (en) | 2007-01-05 | 2012-08-28 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Bioadhesive drug formulations for oral transmucosal delivery |
| US8357114B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2013-01-22 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Drug dispensing device with flexible push rod |
| US8535714B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2013-09-17 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms containing sufentanil for treatment of pain |
| US8753308B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2014-06-17 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods for administering small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms using a dispensing device |
| US8865743B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2014-10-21 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms containing sufentanil for treatment of pain |
| US8945592B2 (en) | 2008-11-21 | 2015-02-03 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Sufentanil solid dosage forms comprising oxygen scavengers and methods of using the same |
| US11058856B2 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2021-07-13 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Systems, devices and methods for dispensing oral transmucosal dosage forms |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8852638B2 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2014-10-07 | Durect Corporation | Sustained release small molecule drug formulation |
| US8497258B2 (en) | 2005-11-12 | 2013-07-30 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Viscous budesonide for the treatment of inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract |
| WO2008153611A2 (en) | 2007-05-25 | 2008-12-18 | Qlt Usa, Inc. | Sustained delivery formulations of risperidone compounds |
| CA2765033C (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2020-07-14 | Meritage Pharma, Inc. | Methods for treating gastrointestinal disorders |
| US9272044B2 (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2016-03-01 | Indivior Uk Limited | Injectable flowable composition buprenorphine |
| GB2481017B (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2015-01-07 | Rb Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Microparticle buprenorphine suspension |
| RU2476209C1 (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-02-27 | Станислав Анатольевич Кедик | Implanted drug preparation of naltrexone for treating alcohol- or opioid-dependent patients |
| US9993422B2 (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2018-06-12 | SpecGx LLC | Immediate release, abuse deterrent pharmaceutical compositions |
| WO2014011830A1 (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2014-01-16 | Mallinckrodt Llc | Extended release, abuse deterrent pharmaceutical compositions |
| GB201404139D0 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2014-04-23 | Rb Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Sustained release buprenorphine solution formulations |
| CA3112030A1 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2020-04-02 | SpecGx LLC | Abuse deterrent immediate release capsule dosage forms |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6200604B1 (en) * | 1998-03-27 | 2001-03-13 | Cima Labs Inc. | Sublingual buccal effervescent |
| US20020013331A1 (en) * | 2000-06-26 | 2002-01-31 | Williams Robert O. | Methods and compositions for treating pain of the mucous membrane |
| US20030082107A1 (en) * | 1997-10-01 | 2003-05-01 | Dugger Harry A. | Buccal, polar and non-polar spray or capsule containing drugs for treating an infectious disease or cancer |
| US20030104041A1 (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2003-06-05 | Tsung-Min Hsu | Transdermal and topical administration of drugs using basic permeation enhancers |
| US20030215502A1 (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2003-11-20 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Fast dissolving dosage forms having reduced friability |
| US20040253307A1 (en) * | 2003-02-04 | 2004-12-16 | Brian Hague | Sugar-free oral transmucosal solid dosage forms and uses thereof |
| US20050013857A1 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2005-01-20 | Yourong Fu | Highly plastic granules for making fast melting tablets |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5785989A (en) | 1985-05-01 | 1998-07-28 | University Utah Research Foundation | Compositions and methods of manufacturing of oral dissolvable medicaments |
| US5464632C1 (en) | 1991-07-22 | 2001-02-20 | Prographarm Lab | Rapidly disintegratable multiparticular tablet |
| EP0553777B1 (en) | 1992-01-29 | 2002-04-24 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Fast dissolving tablet and its production |
| US5576014A (en) | 1994-01-31 | 1996-11-19 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd | Intrabuccally dissolving compressed moldings and production process thereof |
| US5624677A (en) | 1995-06-13 | 1997-04-29 | Pentech Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Controlled release of drugs delivered by sublingual or buccal administration |
| US5888534A (en) | 1995-06-13 | 1999-03-30 | Pentech Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Controlled release of drugs delivered by sublingual or buccal administration |
| GB9517062D0 (en) | 1995-08-18 | 1995-10-25 | Scherer Ltd R P | Pharmaceutical compositions |
| CA2257860A1 (en) * | 1996-07-11 | 1998-01-22 | Farmarc Nederland B.V. | Inclusion complex containing indole selective serotonin agonist |
| JP3770666B2 (en) * | 1996-09-20 | 2006-04-26 | 株式会社ティ・ティ・エス技術研究所 | Composition for transmucosal absorption preparation |
| EP0839526A3 (en) | 1996-10-31 | 1999-01-07 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Solid pharmaceutical preparation with fast buccal disintegration or dissolution |
| US6024981A (en) | 1997-04-16 | 2000-02-15 | Cima Labs Inc. | Rapidly dissolving robust dosage form |
| DE69834255T2 (en) | 1997-07-25 | 2006-09-28 | Alpex Pharma S.A. | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A GRANULATE, SUITABLE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FAST-RELEASING, IN THE MOUSE OF SOLUBLE TABLETS |
| US5869098A (en) | 1997-08-20 | 1999-02-09 | Fuisz Technologies Ltd. | Fast-dissolving comestible units formed under high-speed/high-pressure conditions |
| US6350470B1 (en) | 1998-04-29 | 2002-02-26 | Cima Labs Inc. | Effervescent drug delivery system for oral administration |
| US6974590B2 (en) | 1998-03-27 | 2005-12-13 | Cima Labs Inc. | Sublingual buccal effervescent |
| US6270790B1 (en) | 1998-08-18 | 2001-08-07 | Mxneil-Ppc, Inc. | Soft, convex shaped chewable tablets having reduced friability |
| US6680071B1 (en) | 1999-03-03 | 2004-01-20 | R. P. Scherer Technologies, Inc. | Opioid agonist in a fast dispersing dosage form |
| JP2000281589A (en) | 1999-03-26 | 2000-10-10 | T T S Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk | Transmucosal absorption adjuvant |
| US6210699B1 (en) | 1999-04-01 | 2001-04-03 | Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Oral transmucosal delivery of drugs or any other ingredients via the inner buccal cavity |
| US6264981B1 (en) | 1999-10-27 | 2001-07-24 | Anesta Corporation | Oral transmucosal drug dosage using solid solution |
| US6733781B2 (en) | 2000-12-06 | 2004-05-11 | Wyeth | Fast dissolving tablet |
| US20030219494A1 (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2003-11-27 | Smith Maree Therese | Compositions and methods of using them |
| US20040202698A1 (en) | 2003-04-02 | 2004-10-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Drug delivery systems comprising an encapsulated active ingredient |
| US20050142197A1 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2005-06-30 | Cima Labs Inc. | Generally linear effervescent oral fentanyl dosage form and methods of administering |
-
2005
- 2005-07-22 US US11/186,925 patent/US20070020186A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2006
- 2006-07-21 UA UAA200713973A patent/UA90518C2/en unknown
- 2006-07-21 WO PCT/EP2006/007189 patent/WO2007009806A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-07-21 BR BRPI0613769-5A patent/BRPI0613769A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-07-21 DK DK06776336.7T patent/DK1906961T3/en active
- 2006-07-21 EP EP06776336.7A patent/EP1906961B1/en active Active
- 2006-07-21 RU RU2007149044/15A patent/RU2408373C2/en active
- 2006-07-21 PL PL06776336T patent/PL1906961T3/en unknown
- 2006-07-21 ES ES06776336.7T patent/ES2569228T3/en active Active
- 2006-07-21 RS RS20160214A patent/RS54670B1/en unknown
- 2006-07-21 SI SI200632040A patent/SI1906961T1/en unknown
- 2006-07-21 AU AU2006271870A patent/AU2006271870B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-07-21 CA CA2607360A patent/CA2607360C/en active Active
- 2006-07-21 NZ NZ563511A patent/NZ563511A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-07-21 HU HUE06776336A patent/HUE027354T2/en unknown
- 2006-07-21 CN CNA2006800232888A patent/CN101208091A/en active Pending
- 2006-07-21 HR HRP20160327TT patent/HRP20160327T1/en unknown
- 2006-07-21 MX MX2007015480A patent/MX2007015480A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2006-07-21 JP JP2008521904A patent/JP5714797B2/en active Active
- 2006-07-21 KR KR1020087000576A patent/KR101326206B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-07-21 TW TW095126670A patent/TW200727922A/en unknown
- 2006-07-21 US US11/490,500 patent/US8574552B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-11-15 IL IL187387A patent/IL187387A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-11-30 ZA ZA200710406A patent/ZA200710406B/en unknown
-
2008
- 2008-02-15 NO NO20080827A patent/NO20080827L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-02-18 MA MA30659A patent/MA29744B1/en unknown
-
2013
- 2013-09-04 US US14/017,642 patent/US10258693B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2016
- 2016-04-26 CY CY20161100346T patent/CY1117470T1/en unknown
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030082107A1 (en) * | 1997-10-01 | 2003-05-01 | Dugger Harry A. | Buccal, polar and non-polar spray or capsule containing drugs for treating an infectious disease or cancer |
| US6200604B1 (en) * | 1998-03-27 | 2001-03-13 | Cima Labs Inc. | Sublingual buccal effervescent |
| US20030104041A1 (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2003-06-05 | Tsung-Min Hsu | Transdermal and topical administration of drugs using basic permeation enhancers |
| US20020013331A1 (en) * | 2000-06-26 | 2002-01-31 | Williams Robert O. | Methods and compositions for treating pain of the mucous membrane |
| US20020192288A1 (en) * | 2000-06-26 | 2002-12-19 | Williams Robert O. | Methods and compositions for treating pain of the mucous membrane |
| US20030215502A1 (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2003-11-20 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Fast dissolving dosage forms having reduced friability |
| US20040253307A1 (en) * | 2003-02-04 | 2004-12-16 | Brian Hague | Sugar-free oral transmucosal solid dosage forms and uses thereof |
| US20050013857A1 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2005-01-20 | Yourong Fu | Highly plastic granules for making fast melting tablets |
Cited By (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8753308B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2014-06-17 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods for administering small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms using a dispensing device |
| US8778393B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2014-07-15 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms containing sufentanil for treatment of pain |
| US10709881B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2020-07-14 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Apparatus for administering small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms |
| US20080147044A1 (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2008-06-19 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods for administering small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms using a dispensing device |
| US10507180B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2019-12-17 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms containing sufentanil for treatment of pain |
| US20090131479A1 (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2009-05-21 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small-volume oral transmucosal dosage |
| US20100137836A1 (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2010-06-03 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Storage and Dispensing Devices for Administration of Oral Transmucosal Dosage Forms |
| US8202535B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2012-06-19 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small-volume oral transmucosal dosage forms |
| US8231900B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2012-07-31 | Acelrx Pharmaceutical, Inc. | Small-volume oral transmucosal dosage |
| US10342762B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2019-07-09 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small-volume oral transmucosal dosage forms |
| US8252328B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2012-08-28 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Bioadhesive drug formulations for oral transmucosal delivery |
| US8357114B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2013-01-22 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Drug dispensing device with flexible push rod |
| US8499966B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2013-08-06 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Method of moving a delivery member of a dispensing device for administration of oral transmucosal dosage forms |
| US8535714B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2013-09-17 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms containing sufentanil for treatment of pain |
| US10245228B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2019-04-02 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms containing sufentanil for treatment of pain |
| US20070207207A1 (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-09-06 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Bioadhesive drug formulations for oral transmucosal delivery |
| US8865743B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2014-10-21 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms containing sufentanil for treatment of pain |
| US8865211B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2014-10-21 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Bioadhesive drug formulations for oral transmucosal delivery |
| US8778394B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2014-07-15 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small-volume oral transmucosal dosage forms |
| US8905964B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2014-12-09 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Drug storage and dispensing devices and systems comprising the same |
| US9744129B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2017-08-29 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms containing sufentanil for treatment of pain |
| US9642996B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2017-05-09 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for administering small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms |
| US9289583B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2016-03-22 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods for administering small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms using a dispensing device |
| US9320710B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2016-04-26 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms containing sufentanil for treatment of pain |
| US20070260491A1 (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2007-11-08 | Pamela Palmer | System for delivery and monitoring of administration of controlled substances |
| US20070299687A1 (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2007-12-27 | Pamela Palmer | Inpatient system for patient-controlled delivery of oral transmucosal medications dosed as needed |
| US9066847B2 (en) | 2007-01-05 | 2015-06-30 | Aceirx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Storage and dispensing devices for administration of oral transmucosal dosage forms |
| US8252329B2 (en) | 2007-01-05 | 2012-08-28 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Bioadhesive drug formulations for oral transmucosal delivery |
| US20080164275A1 (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2008-07-10 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Storage and dispensing devices for administration of oral transmucosal dosage forms |
| US8945592B2 (en) | 2008-11-21 | 2015-02-03 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Sufentanil solid dosage forms comprising oxygen scavengers and methods of using the same |
| US11058856B2 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2021-07-13 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Systems, devices and methods for dispensing oral transmucosal dosage forms |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US10258693B2 (en) | Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption | |
| Hussain et al. | Improved buccal delivery of opioid analgesics and antagonists with bitterless prodrugs | |
| KR101545874B1 (en) | Particulate compositions for delivery of poorly soluble drugs | |
| US6680071B1 (en) | Opioid agonist in a fast dispersing dosage form | |
| ES2439581T3 (en) | New non-abuse pharmaceutical composition comprising opioids | |
| AU774175B2 (en) | Pharmaceutical formulations and methods comprising intranasal morphine | |
| US20130095174A1 (en) | Compositions and Methods for Transmucosal Delivery of Lofexidine | |
| CH708257B1 (en) | Composition for the treatment of an opioid-induced undesired pharmacodynamic reaction. | |
| WO2014145285A1 (en) | Manufacturing process for effervescent dosage forms | |
| US20080125453A1 (en) | Phenylephrine tannate, pyrilamine tannate and dextromethorphan tannate salts in pharmaceutical compositions | |
| US6264974B1 (en) | Buccal and sublingual administration of physostigmine | |
| US10874658B2 (en) | Sublingual opioid formulations containing naloxone | |
| HK1118205A (en) | Solid dosage formulations of narcotic drugs having improved buccal adsorption | |
| HK1118457B (en) | Pharmaceutical forms with improved pharmacokinetic properties |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ALPEX PHARMA S.A., SWITZERLAND Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:STROPPOLO, FEDERICO;ARDALAN, SHAHBAZ;REEL/FRAME:016897/0546 Effective date: 20050909 |
|
| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |