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US20060180592A1 - Pail with integral graduations - Google Patents

Pail with integral graduations Download PDF

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Publication number
US20060180592A1
US20060180592A1 US11/352,583 US35258306A US2006180592A1 US 20060180592 A1 US20060180592 A1 US 20060180592A1 US 35258306 A US35258306 A US 35258306A US 2006180592 A1 US2006180592 A1 US 2006180592A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
pail
sidewall
graduations
shelves
integral
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US11/352,583
Inventor
David Zephir
Ronald Audet
Edward Zephir
Frederick Beauregard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
United Comb and Novelty Corp
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US11/352,583 priority Critical patent/US20060180592A1/en
Assigned to UNITED COMB & NOVELTY CORPORATION reassignment UNITED COMB & NOVELTY CORPORATION ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: AUDET, RONALD M., BEAUREGARD, FREDERICK J., ZEPHIR, DAVID E., ZEPHIR, EDWARD W.
Publication of US20060180592A1 publication Critical patent/US20060180592A1/en
Assigned to CITIZENS BANK, N.A. reassignment CITIZENS BANK, N.A. SECURITY INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: UNITED COMB & NOVELTY CORPORATION
Assigned to RAVAGO ACQUISITION CO. II LLC reassignment RAVAGO ACQUISITION CO. II LLC ASSIGNMENT OF COPYRIGHT, PATENT AND TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT Assignors: CITIZENS BANK, N.A.
Assigned to UNITED COMB & NOVELTY CORPORATION reassignment UNITED COMB & NOVELTY CORPORATION RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: RAVAGO ACQUISITION CO. II LLC
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material or by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/12—Cans, casks, barrels, or drums
    • B65D1/14—Cans, casks, barrels, or drums characterised by shape
    • B65D1/16—Cans, casks, barrels, or drums characterised by shape of curved cross-section, e.g. cylindrical
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/54—Inspection openings or windows
    • B65D25/56—Inspection openings or windows with means for indicating level of contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2203/00—Decoration means, markings, information elements, contents indicators
    • B65D2203/04—Level indicators

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a pail with visible permanent volume-indication features.
  • Plastic pails often include molded-in short horizontal line segments that indicate the volume. As these indications are relatively difficult to see from above, care must be taken in order to ascertain the current volume; often times the user must view the pail from the side in order to determine the current volume.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 6,263,732 is one attempt to alleviate this problem.
  • This invention features a pail of any size, with one or more integral graduations.
  • the pail is molded of an appropriate plastic material such as polypropylene-copolymer.
  • the pail includes a bottom, and a top rim.
  • a handle is typically also included.
  • a sidewall connects the bottom and top rim.
  • the circumferential shape of the pail can be as desired, such as circular, rectangular or another shape; the embodiment discloses a generally oval shape.
  • the graduations also create a unique stepped appearance to that portion of the sidewall.
  • the pail may have a number of integral graduations.
  • Each graduation may comprise a shelf.
  • the shelves may be essentially horizontal.
  • the shelves may be vertically spaced from one another.
  • the shelves may be vertically aligned with one another.
  • the shelves may be separated vertically from one another by a short sidewall segment.
  • the short sidewall segments may be essentially vertical.
  • the shelves may all be located in the same portion of the sidewall. This portion of the sidewall comprising the shelves may be at a more shallow angle that is the rest of the sidewall.
  • the pail of claim 1 wherein the shelves extend out away from the center of the pail.
  • the pail may include volume indications proximate the internal graduations.
  • the pail may also include a handle and a pour spout.
  • a pail with integral graduations comprising a bottom, a top rim, a sidewall connecting the bottom and the top rim, and a plurality of integral graduations in the sidewall, each graduation comprising an essentially horizontal shelf extending circumferentially around part of the sidewall, wherein the shelves are vertically spaced from one another.
  • a pail with integral graduations comprising a bottom, a top rim, a sidewall connecting the bottom and the top rim, a plurality of integral graduations in the sidewall, each graduation comprising an essentially horizontal shelf extending out away from the center of the pail and circumferentially around part of the sidewall, wherein the shelves are vertically aligned with one another and vertically separated from one another by short, essentially vertical sidewall segments, and volume indications proximate the internal graduations.
  • FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of the preferred embodiment of the graduated pail according to this invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a slightly different embodiment of the inventive pail.
  • Pail 10 comprises bottom 14 and top rim 16 .
  • the shape of both the top and bottom in this preferred embodiment is generally oval, with the centers of the ovals offset slightly along their longitudinal axes as shown, so that the lip projects substantially farther out radially than does the bottom on the side of the pail having the integral graduations.
  • the oval shape allows rectangular mop heads to fit easily into the pail (although the pail could also be round, rectangular, oblong or another shape).
  • Pour spout 18 may be formed in lip 16 , and handle 50 may be included.
  • the shelves are only in half 20 of sidewall 12 .
  • Another labeled shelf ( 47 ) is located between vertical sidewall segments 44 and 46 .
  • the shelves preferably extend outward from the nominal sidewall location essentially horizontally, and extend around a portion (in this case about half) of the circumference of the sidewall.
  • neither the horizontal orientation of the shelves nor the extent of their circumferential extension are limitations of the invention.
  • the shelves could be at an angle between horizontal and vertical to create a more saw tooth shape to that portion of the sidewall.
  • the shelves could extend around a smaller portion or a larger portion, or indeed the entirety (see FIG. 2 ), of the circumference of the sidewall.
  • the shelves project radially, they each radially expand the circumference of the pail at the shelf location.
  • the sidewall in the area of the graduations is stepped, and defines a more shallow angle than the more vertical portion of the sidewall that does not comprise graduations.
  • this is not necessarily a limitation of the invention, as the entirety of the sidewall could be tapered at essentially the same angle to provide a more circumferentially regular shape.
  • the shelves could extend towards the center of the pail rather than away from it.
  • the shelves need not be aligned vertically as shown in the drawings, but rather could extend a short circumferential distance and be spaced around the circumference of sidewall 12 such that they are not all vertically aligned.
  • shelf 47 a is shown in some detail in FIG. 2 . Shelf 47 a is located between more vertical sidewall segments or portions 44 a and 46 a . As pail 50 is filled with a material, when the height of the material reaches the level of shelf 47 a , the volume would equal a particular level as indicated by markings on the sidewall (not shown in the drawings). For easy viewing from above as the pail is filled, such markings could be placed on the shelves themselves. In the embodiment of FIG. 2 , the shelves essentially disappear into simple lines in the portion of the sidewall below pour spout 18 a , which maintains the essentially oval shape to the pail.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Abstract

A pail with integral graduations. The pail has a bottom, a top rim, and a sidewall connecting the bottom and the top rim. There is at least one integral graduation in the sidewall comprising a shelf extending circumferentially around at least a part of the sidewall.

Description

    CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
  • This application claims priority of Provisional application Ser. No. 60/652,572, filed on Feb. 14, 2005.
    • FIELD OF INVENTION
  • This invention relates to a pail with visible permanent volume-indication features.
    • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • Plastic pails often include molded-in short horizontal line segments that indicate the volume. As these indications are relatively difficult to see from above, care must be taken in order to ascertain the current volume; often times the user must view the pail from the side in order to determine the current volume. U.S. Pat. No. 6,263,732 is one attempt to alleviate this problem.
    • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • It is therefore an object of this invention to provide a pail in which volume designations are clearly delineated.
  • This invention features a pail of any size, with one or more integral graduations. The pail is molded of an appropriate plastic material such as polypropylene-copolymer. The pail includes a bottom, and a top rim. A handle is typically also included. A sidewall connects the bottom and top rim. The circumferential shape of the pail can be as desired, such as circular, rectangular or another shape; the embodiment discloses a generally oval shape. There is at least one, and typically a number of, internal graduations integrally formed in the sidewall. These graduations may each comprise a shelf extending outwardly from the nominal sidewall location, and also extending at least partially along the sidewall circumference. These graduations provide an easy volume reference mark when viewed from above, through the open top of the pail. The graduations also create a unique stepped appearance to that portion of the sidewall.
  • The pail may have a number of integral graduations. Each graduation may comprise a shelf. The shelves may be essentially horizontal. The shelves may be vertically spaced from one another. The shelves may be vertically aligned with one another. The shelves may be separated vertically from one another by a short sidewall segment. The short sidewall segments may be essentially vertical. The shelves may all be located in the same portion of the sidewall. This portion of the sidewall comprising the shelves may be at a more shallow angle that is the rest of the sidewall. The pail of claim 1 wherein the shelves extend out away from the center of the pail.
  • The pail may include volume indications proximate the internal graduations. The pail may also include a handle and a pour spout.
  • Featured in another embodiment is a pail with integral graduations, comprising a bottom, a top rim, a sidewall connecting the bottom and the top rim, and a plurality of integral graduations in the sidewall, each graduation comprising an essentially horizontal shelf extending circumferentially around part of the sidewall, wherein the shelves are vertically spaced from one another.
  • Featured in yet another embodiment is a pail with integral graduations, comprising a bottom, a top rim, a sidewall connecting the bottom and the top rim, a plurality of integral graduations in the sidewall, each graduation comprising an essentially horizontal shelf extending out away from the center of the pail and circumferentially around part of the sidewall, wherein the shelves are vertically aligned with one another and vertically separated from one another by short, essentially vertical sidewall segments, and volume indications proximate the internal graduations.
    • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • Other objects, features and advantages will occur to those skilled in the art from the following description of the preferred embodiment and the accompanying drawings, in which:
  • FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of the preferred embodiment of the graduated pail according to this invention; and
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a slightly different embodiment of the inventive pail.
    • DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
  • One preferred embodiment of the pail is shown in FIG. 1. Pail 10 comprises bottom 14 and top rim 16. The shape of both the top and bottom in this preferred embodiment is generally oval, with the centers of the ovals offset slightly along their longitudinal axes as shown, so that the lip projects substantially farther out radially than does the bottom on the side of the pail having the integral graduations. The oval shape allows rectangular mop heads to fit easily into the pail (although the pail could also be round, rectangular, oblong or another shape). Pour spout 18 may be formed in lip 16, and handle 50 may be included.
  • In this embodiment, there are a plurality of graduations labeled 22, 24 . . . 46, each defined by a shelf, such as shelf 23, between adjacent essentially vertical segments, such as segments 22 and 24, of sidewall 12. In this case, the shelves are only in half 20 of sidewall 12. Another labeled shelf (47) is located between vertical sidewall segments 44 and 46. The shelves preferably extend outward from the nominal sidewall location essentially horizontally, and extend around a portion (in this case about half) of the circumference of the sidewall. However, neither the horizontal orientation of the shelves nor the extent of their circumferential extension are limitations of the invention. For example, the shelves could be at an angle between horizontal and vertical to create a more saw tooth shape to that portion of the sidewall. Also, the shelves could extend around a smaller portion or a larger portion, or indeed the entirety (see FIG. 2), of the circumference of the sidewall. In addition, there may only be one, two or a small number of shelves that define the graduations.
  • As the shelves project radially, they each radially expand the circumference of the pail at the shelf location. As a result, the sidewall in the area of the graduations is stepped, and defines a more shallow angle than the more vertical portion of the sidewall that does not comprise graduations. Again, this is not necessarily a limitation of the invention, as the entirety of the sidewall could be tapered at essentially the same angle to provide a more circumferentially regular shape. Also, the shelves could extend towards the center of the pail rather than away from it. As another alternative, the shelves need not be aligned vertically as shown in the drawings, but rather could extend a short circumferential distance and be spaced around the circumference of sidewall 12 such that they are not all vertically aligned.
  • One shelf 47 a is shown in some detail in FIG. 2. Shelf 47 a is located between more vertical sidewall segments or portions 44 a and 46 a. As pail 50 is filled with a material, when the height of the material reaches the level of shelf 47 a, the volume would equal a particular level as indicated by markings on the sidewall (not shown in the drawings). For easy viewing from above as the pail is filled, such markings could be placed on the shelves themselves. In the embodiment of FIG. 2, the shelves essentially disappear into simple lines in the portion of the sidewall below pour spout 18 a, which maintains the essentially oval shape to the pail.
  • Although specific features of the invention are shown in some drawings and not others, this is for convenience only as some feature may be combined with any or all of the other features in accordance with the invention.
  • Other embodiments will occur to those skilled in the art and are within the following claims.

Claims (16)

1. A pail with integral graduations, comprising:
a bottom;
a top rim;
a sidewall connecting the bottom and the top rim; and
at least one integral graduation in the sidewall comprising a shelf extending circumferentially around at least a part of the sidewall.
2. The pail of claim 1 comprising a plurality of integral graduations.
3. The pail of claim 2 wherein the graduations each comprise a shelf.
4. The pail of claim 1 wherein the shelves are essentially horizontal.
5. The pail of claim 1 wherein the shelves are vertically spaced from one another.
6. The pail of claim 1 wherein the shelves are vertically aligned with one another.
7. The pail of claim 1 wherein the shelves are separated vertically from one another by a short sidewall segment.
8. The pail of claim 7 wherein the short sidewall segments are essentially vertical.
9. The pail of claim 1 further comprising volume indications proximate the internal graduations.
10. The pail of claim 1 wherein the shelves are all located in the same portion of the sidewall.
11. The pail of claim 10 wherein the portion of the sidewall comprising the shelves is at a more shallow angle that is the rest of the sidewall.
12. The pail of claim 1 wherein the shelves extend out away from the center of the pail.
13. The pail of claim 1 further comprising a handle.
14. The pail of claim 1 further comprising a pour spout.
15. A pail with integral graduations, comprising:
a bottom;
a top rim;
a sidewall connecting the bottom and the top rim; and
a plurality of integral graduations in the sidewall, each graduation comprising an essentially horizontal shelf extending circumferentially around part of the sidewall, wherein the shelves are vertically spaced from one another.
16. A pail with integral graduations, comprising:
a bottom;
a top rim;
a sidewall connecting the bottom and the top rim;
a plurality of integral graduations in the sidewall, each graduation comprising an essentially horizontal shelf extending out away from the center of the pail and circumferentially around part of the sidewall, wherein the shelves are vertically aligned with one another and vertically separated from one another by short, essentially vertical sidewall segments; and
volume indications proximate the internal graduations.
US11/352,583 2005-02-14 2006-02-13 Pail with integral graduations Abandoned US20060180592A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/352,583 US20060180592A1 (en) 2005-02-14 2006-02-13 Pail with integral graduations

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US65257205P 2005-02-14 2005-02-14
US11/352,583 US20060180592A1 (en) 2005-02-14 2006-02-13 Pail with integral graduations

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US20060180592A1 true US20060180592A1 (en) 2006-08-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090294318A1 (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-03 Quickie Manufacturing Corporation Bucket
US20230175879A1 (en) * 2021-12-07 2023-06-08 Stewart Guilford Bucket with interior measurement markings

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US153159A (en) * 1874-07-21 Improvement in graduated evaporating x d dishes
US216530A (en) * 1879-06-17 Improvement in measuring-funnels
US1564470A (en) * 1923-10-29 1925-12-08 Alvie C Crimmel Measuring cup
US3100487A (en) * 1960-10-17 1963-08-13 Pharmaseal Lab Apparatus for administering liquids
US3207298A (en) * 1963-11-08 1965-09-21 Resiflex Lab Enema administration unit
US3292815A (en) * 1965-08-05 1966-12-20 Wooster Brush Co Pail
US3419196A (en) * 1967-10-19 1968-12-31 Carnation Co Plastic pail with bail having two interchangeable positions
US4079629A (en) * 1976-02-25 1978-03-21 Howard Hope Oil to gasoline ratio measuring device
US5314061A (en) * 1993-05-19 1994-05-24 Verelk Bedrossian Paint bucket with inner paint implement attaching means
US5397036A (en) * 1993-11-09 1995-03-14 Maiwald; Manfred Calibrated vessel having a handle which also serves as a delivery element
USD412448S (en) * 1998-06-26 1999-08-03 L&P Property Management Company Measuring cup
US6105816A (en) * 1997-04-01 2000-08-22 Shea; Donald L. Painter's aid
US6263732B1 (en) * 1999-05-18 2001-07-24 Bang Zoom Design Measuring cup

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US153159A (en) * 1874-07-21 Improvement in graduated evaporating x d dishes
US216530A (en) * 1879-06-17 Improvement in measuring-funnels
US1564470A (en) * 1923-10-29 1925-12-08 Alvie C Crimmel Measuring cup
US3100487A (en) * 1960-10-17 1963-08-13 Pharmaseal Lab Apparatus for administering liquids
US3207298A (en) * 1963-11-08 1965-09-21 Resiflex Lab Enema administration unit
US3292815A (en) * 1965-08-05 1966-12-20 Wooster Brush Co Pail
US3419196A (en) * 1967-10-19 1968-12-31 Carnation Co Plastic pail with bail having two interchangeable positions
US4079629A (en) * 1976-02-25 1978-03-21 Howard Hope Oil to gasoline ratio measuring device
US5314061A (en) * 1993-05-19 1994-05-24 Verelk Bedrossian Paint bucket with inner paint implement attaching means
US5397036A (en) * 1993-11-09 1995-03-14 Maiwald; Manfred Calibrated vessel having a handle which also serves as a delivery element
US6105816A (en) * 1997-04-01 2000-08-22 Shea; Donald L. Painter's aid
USD412448S (en) * 1998-06-26 1999-08-03 L&P Property Management Company Measuring cup
US6263732B1 (en) * 1999-05-18 2001-07-24 Bang Zoom Design Measuring cup

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090294318A1 (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-03 Quickie Manufacturing Corporation Bucket
US20230175879A1 (en) * 2021-12-07 2023-06-08 Stewart Guilford Bucket with interior measurement markings

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AS Assignment

Owner name: UNITED COMB & NOVELTY CORPORATION, MASSACHUSETTS

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:ZEPHIR, DAVID E.;AUDET, RONALD M.;ZEPHIR, EDWARD W.;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:017578/0418

Effective date: 20060209

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION

AS Assignment

Owner name: CITIZENS BANK, N.A., MASSACHUSETTS

Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:UNITED COMB & NOVELTY CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:041813/0129

Effective date: 20170331

AS Assignment

Owner name: RAVAGO ACQUISITION CO. II LLC, FLORIDA

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF COPYRIGHT, PATENT AND TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:CITIZENS BANK, N.A.;REEL/FRAME:046047/0024

Effective date: 20180430

AS Assignment

Owner name: UNITED COMB & NOVELTY CORPORATION, MASSACHUSETTS

Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:RAVAGO ACQUISITION CO. II LLC;REEL/FRAME:064930/0493

Effective date: 20230915