US20060148380A1 - Breast cup - Google Patents
Breast cup Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20060148380A1 US20060148380A1 US11/199,957 US19995705A US2006148380A1 US 20060148380 A1 US20060148380 A1 US 20060148380A1 US 19995705 A US19995705 A US 19995705A US 2006148380 A1 US2006148380 A1 US 2006148380A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- flexible region
- breast cup
- inner part
- outer part
- flexible
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 210000004251 human milk Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000020256 human milk Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012938 design process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C3/00—Brassieres
- A41C3/04—Brassieres for nursing mothers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/06—Milking pumps
- A61M1/062—Pump accessories
- A61M1/064—Suction cups
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/06—Milking pumps
- A61M1/069—Means for improving milking yield
- A61M1/0697—Means for improving milking yield having means for massaging the breast
Definitions
- the present invention relates to apparatus and methods for obtaining breast milk. More particularly, the present invention relates to a breast cup that applies a massaging or stimulating action a breast and nipple to express breast milk.
- a breast cup having inner and outer parts joined together.
- the inner part has a number of openings formed therein and has flexible membranes covering the openings.
- the flexible membranes are in communication with a pressure source through tubes formed in the outer part.
- the flexible membranes provide a stimulating, massaging action upon selected areas of the breast.
- a first set of the flexible membranes is positioned over the nipple of the woman and a second set of the flexible membranes is positioned about the base of the nipple.
- the Ytteborg breast cup suffers from the drawback of requiring separate manufacturing of the inner part and the flexible membranes, and then a secondary process of attaching the flexible membranes over the openings. This is a more costly and time-consuming process. Additionally, the accuracy of the position of the flexible membrane over the opening, as well as the seal between the flexible membrane and the inner part must be ensured in order for the Ytteborg breast cup to properly function. Over time and usage, this configuration may also become susceptible to separation and leakage.
- a breast cup having flexible regions that are integrally formed with the rest of the inner part of the breast cup.
- the flexible regions can be made from the same material but a different grade of the material, as the rest of the inner part of the breast cup.
- the grade of material used for the flexible regions has more flexibility than the grade of material used for the rest of the inner part.
- the flexible regions can also have less of a thickness to facilitate flexure of the region.
- the breast cup can also use a combination of varying thickness and varying grades to facilitate flexure of the flexible regions while maintaining the rigidity of the rest of the inner part.
- a breast cup comprising an outer part, an inner part and a pressure conduit.
- the outer part is substantially shaped as a truncated cone with a conical portion and a substantially cylindrical portion downstream of the conical portion.
- the inner part has a first flexible region, a rigid remainder and a shape that substantially corresponds to the outer part.
- the pressure conduit is in communication with a pressure source.
- a first cavity is formed between the first flexible region and the outer part when the outer part is connected to the inner part.
- the first cavity is in communication with the pressure conduit to provide a massaging pressure through flexure of the first flexible region.
- the first flexible region overlies the conical portion of the outer part, and the first flexible region and the rigid remainder are integrally formed during a molding process of the breast cup.
- a method of making a breast cup comprising molding an outer part substantially shaped as a truncated cone with a conical portion, a substantially cylindrical portion downstream of the conical portion and a pressure conduit; and molding an inner part having a first flexible region, a rigid remainder and a shape that substantially corresponds to the outer part by integrally forming the first flexible region and the rigid remainder during the molding.
- the first flexible region overlies the conical portion of the outer part when the outer part is connected with the inner part.
- a first cavity is formed between the outer and inner parts when connected that is in communication with the pressure conduit.
- the first flexible region and the rigid remainder can be made from a single material having different grades of hardness.
- the single material may be injection molded to form the inner part via a single shot process.
- the single material can be injection molded to form the inner part via a double shot process.
- the single material can be taken from the group consisting essentially of silicone, thermoplastic elastomers, or elastomeric rubbers.
- the inner part may further comprise a second flexible region that is integrally formed with the first flexible region and the rigid remainder during the molding process of the breast cup.
- a second cavity can be formed between the second flexible region and the outer part when the outer part is connected to the inner part.
- the second cavity is in communication with the pressure conduit to provide a massaging pressure through flexure of the second flexible region.
- the second flexible region overlies the cylindrical portion of the outer part.
- the second flexible region may have a wave-like shape.
- the breast cup can further comprise sealing rings that provide for a sealing engagement of the outer part with the inner part and fluid isolation of the first and second cavities.
- the second flexible region may be divided into a plurality of second regions by a portion of the rigid remainder.
- the first flexible region can be divided into a plurality of first regions by a portion of the rigid remainder.
- the first flexible region may have a wave-like shape.
- the outer and inner parts can be selectively removable.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded plan view of a prior art breast cup
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the inner part of the prior art breast cup of FIG. 1 without the flexible membranes covering the openings;
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the inner part of the prior art breast cup of FIG. 1 with the flexible membranes covering the openings;
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the prior art breast cup of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 5 is an exploded plan view of a breast cup of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the inner part of the breast cup of FIG. 5 ;
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the breast cup of FIG. 5
- FIG. 8 is an exploded plan view of a second embodiment of a breast cup of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the inner part of the breast cup of FIG. 8 ;
- FIG. 10 is an exploded plan view of a third embodiment of a breast cup of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the inner part of the breast cup of FIG. 10 ;
- FIG. 12 is an exploded plan view of a fourth embodiment of a breast cup of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the inner part of the breast cup of FIG. 12 .
- FIGS. 1 through 4 show the prior art breast cup of U.S. application Ser. No. 10/220,034 to Ytteborg with flexible membranes covering the openings of the inner part of the breast cup.
- the flexible membranes of the prior art breast cup are made from a thermoplastic elastomer.
- the inner and outer parts of the prior art breast cup are made from plastic such as polypropylene.
- the inner and outer parts and the flexible membranes of the prior art breast cup must be compatible materials that allow for welding or gluing them together. As described above, this prior art breast cup suffers from drawbacks that are remedied by the breast cup of the present invention.
- FIGS. 5 through 7 there is shown a preferred embodiment of the breast cup of the present invention generally represented by reference numeral 100 .
- Breast cup 100 has an outer part 110 and an inner part 120 .
- outer part 110 is the prior art outer part shown in FIGS. 1 through 4 , which has pressure conduits 115 , and is substantially shaped as a truncated cone with a conical portion and a substantially cylindrical portion downstream of the conical portion.
- the present invention contemplates the use of other structures for outer part 110 , and alternative pressure supplying structures and methods, such as, for example, pressure conduits formed in the walls of the outer part.
- Inner part 120 has a first flexible region 130 and a second flexible region 140 .
- the first and second flexible regions 130 and 140 are integrally formed with inner part 120 during the molding process.
- the first and second flexible regions 130 and 140 are made from a flexible material, while the remainder of the inner part 120 is made from the same material but a different grade, i.e., having different properties, which is more rigid.
- the inner part 120 uses the same material but different grades having flexibility or rigidity, allows the inner part 120 to provide for massaging or stimulating action on selected areas of the breast and nipple (at the flexible regions 130 and 140 ) while maintaining the strength and integrity of the inner part, as well as facilitating the manufacturing process.
- the different grades of the same material can be injection molded using single shot or double shot processes. Alternative molding techniques and methods can also be used to integrally mold flexible regions 130 and 140 with inner part 120 .
- the material used can be capable of flexure depending upon the type and grade used.
- Such materials include, but are not limited to, silicone, thermoplastic elastomers, or other elastomeric rubber materials, whose durometers (hardness) can be varied.
- first and second flexible regions 130 and 140 can be used for first and second flexible regions 130 and 140 , in contrast to the rest of the inner part 120 .
- the different materials should be compatible so that the first and second flexible regions 130 and 140 can be integrally formed or molded with the inner part 120 , such as, for example, single shot or double shot molding, in order to avoid the need for gluing or welding.
- the flexible regions 130 and 140 have a wave-like shape or ridges 135 and 145 , respectively. However, the present invention contemplates the use of other shapes for the surface of flexible regions 130 and 140 .
- cavities 160 are formed between the flexible regions 130 and 140 and the outer part 110 .
- the cavities 160 are in communication with the pressure conduits 115 to provide a positive massaging pressure through flexure of the flexible regions 130 and 140 , similar to the prior art breast cup of FIGS. 1 through 4 .
- the breast cup 100 of the present invention has distinct advantages of the breast cup of FIGS. 1 through 4 .
- the inner part 120 also has sealing rings 180 about the circumference of various areas of the inner part.
- the sealing rings 180 correspond in size and shape to inner areas of the outer part 110 to provide for a sealing engagement of the outer part with the inner part 120 , and to assist in sealing off the cavities 160 .
- first and second flexible regions 130 and 140 are each separated into two areas or regions of the inner part 120 to form a non-flexible or less flexible region 190 therebetween.
- the present invention contemplates the use of any number of areas for each of the first and second flexible regions 130 and 140 .
- the present invention further contemplates the use of other numbers of flexible regions circumferentially disposed along the inner part 120 , as well as disposed in different positions and/or configurations.
- the breast cup 100 has a vacuum tube 118 that provides for application of a vacuum or negative pressure to the nipple through the inner chamber 195 of the breast cup, as shown in FIG. 7 .
- the vacuum is transmitted to the central portion of the nipple via the inner chamber 195 .
- alternative structures and methods can also be used to apply a vacuum or negative pressure to the nipple.
- the inner part 120 can be permanently connected or attached to the outer part 110 via adhesive, welding or other attachment methods. Alternatively, the inner part 120 can be selectively removable from the outer part 110 to facilitate cleaning. Various attachment structures and methods can be utilized to provide for the selective engagement of the outer and inner parts 110 and 120 .
- FIGS. 8 and 9 there is shown a second embodiment of the breast cup of the present invention generally represented by reference numeral 200 .
- Breast cup 200 has an outer part 210 and an inner part 220 .
- outer part 210 is the prior art outer part shown in FIGS. 1 through 4 , which has pressure conduits 215 .
- the present invention contemplates the use of other structures for outer part 210 , and alternative pressure supplying structures and methods, such as, for example, pressure conduits formed in the walls of the outer part.
- inner part 220 has a first flexible region 230 and a second flexible region 240 .
- flexible regions 230 and 240 are formed entirely about the circumference of the inner part.
- the first and second flexible regions 230 and 240 are integrally formed with inner part 220 during the molding process.
- First and second flexible regions 230 and 240 are made from a flexible material, while the remainder of the inner part 220 is made from the same material but a different grade, i.e., having different properties, which is more rigid.
- the inner part 220 uses the same material but different grades having flexibility or rigidity, allows the inner part 220 to provide for massaging or stimulating action on selected areas of the breast and nipple (at the flexible regions 230 and 240 ) while maintaining the strength and integrity of the inner part, as well as facilitating the manufacturing process.
- the different grades of the same material can be injection molded using single shot or double shot processes. Alternative molding techniques and methods can also be used to integrally mold flexible regions 230 and 240 with inner part 220 .
- the material used can be capable of flexure depending upon the type and grade used.
- Such materials include, but are not limited to, silicone, thermoplastic elastomers, or other elastomeric rubber materials, whose durometers (hardness) can be varied.
- first and second flexible regions 230 and 240 can be used for first and second flexible regions 230 and 240 , in contrast to the rest of the inner part 220 .
- the different materials should be compatible so that the first and second flexible regions 230 and 240 can be integrally formed or molded with the inner part 220 , such as, for example, single shot or double shot molding, in order to avoid the need for gluing or welding.
- the flexible regions 230 and 240 have a wave-like shape or ridges 235 and 245 , respectively. However, the present invention contemplates the use of other shapes for the surface of flexible regions 230 and 240 .
- the breast cup 200 of the present invention has distinct advantages of the breast cup of FIGS. 1 through 4 .
- the inner part 220 also has sealing rings 280 about the circumference of various areas of the inner part.
- the sealing rings 280 correspond in size and shape to inner areas of the outer part 210 to provide for a sealing engagement of the outer part with the inner part 220 , and to assist in sealing off the cavities.
- the sealing rings 280 are especially significant in this embodiment due to the flexible regions 230 and 240 circumnavigating the entire inner part 210 .
- the breast cup 200 has a vacuum tube 218 that provides for application of a vacuum or negative pressure to the nipple through the inner chamber of the breast cup.
- the vacuum is transmitted to the central portion of the nipple via the inner chamber.
- alternative structures and methods can also be used to apply a vacuum or negative pressure to the nipple.
- the inner part 220 can be permanently connected or attached to the outer part 210 via adhesive, welding or other attachment methods. Alternatively, the inner part 220 can be selectively removable from the outer part 210 to facilitate cleaning. Various attachment structures and methods can be utilized to provide for the selective engagement of the outer and inner parts 210 and 220 .
- FIGS. 10 and 11 there is shown a third embodiment of the breast cup of the present invention generally represented by reference numeral 300 .
- Breast cup 300 has an outer part 310 and an inner part 320 .
- outer part 310 is the prior art outer part shown in FIGS. 1 through 4 , which has pressure conduits 315 .
- the present invention contemplates the use of other structures for outer part 310 , and alternative pressure supplying structures and methods, such as, for example, pressure conduits formed in the walls of the outer part.
- Inner part 320 has a first flexible region 330 and a second flexible region 340 .
- the boundaries of the first and second regions 330 and 340 are represented by reference numerals 331 and 341 , respectively.
- the first and second flexible regions 330 and 340 are integrally formed with inner part 320 , preferably during the molding process.
- the first and second flexible regions 330 and 340 are made from a flexible material, while the remainder of the inner part 320 is made from the same material but a different grade, i.e., having different properties, which is more rigid.
- the inner part 320 uses the same material but different grades having flexibility or rigidity, allows the inner part 320 to provide for massaging or stimulating action on selected areas of the breast and nipple (at the flexible regions 330 and 340 ) while maintaining the strength and integrity of the inner part, as well as facilitating the manufacturing process.
- the different grades of the same material can be injection molded using single shot or double shot processes. Alternative molding techniques and methods can also be used to integrally mold flexible regions 330 and 340 with inner part 320 .
- the material used can be capable of flexure depending upon the type and grade used.
- Such materials include, but are not limited to, silicone, thermoplastic elastomers, or other elastomeric rubber materials, whose durometers (hardness) can be varied.
- first and second flexible regions 330 and 340 can be used for first and second flexible regions 330 and 340 , in contrast to the rest of the inner part 320 .
- the different materials should be compatible so that the first and second flexible regions 330 and 340 can be integrally formed or molded with the inner part 320 , such as, for example, single shot or double shot molding, in order to avoid the need for gluing or welding.
- the flexible regions 330 and 340 of breast cup have a flat or substantially flat surface.
- the present invention contemplates the use of other shapes for the surface of flexible regions 330 and 340 .
- the breast cup 300 of the present invention has distinct advantages of the breast cup of FIGS. 1 through 4 .
- the inner part 320 also has sealing rings 380 about the circumference of various areas of the inner part.
- the sealing rings 380 correspond in size and shape to inner areas of the outer part 310 to provide for a sealing engagement of the outer part with the inner part 320 , and to assist in sealing off the cavities.
- First and second flexible regions 330 and 340 are each separated into two areas or regions of the inner part 320 to form a non-flexible or less flexible region 390 therebetween.
- the present invention contemplates the use of any number of areas for each of the first and second flexible regions 330 and 340 .
- the present invention further contemplates the use of other numbers of flexible regions circumferentially disposed along the inner part 320 , as well as disposed in different positions and/or configurations.
- the breast cup 300 has a vacuum tube 318 that provides for application of a vacuum or negative pressure to the nipple through the inner chamber of the breast cup.
- the vacuum is transmitted to the central portion of the nipple via the inner chamber.
- alternative structures and methods can also be used to apply a vacuum or negative pressure to the nipple.
- the inner part 320 can be permanently connected or attached to the outer part 310 via adhesive, welding or other attachment methods. Alternatively, the inner part 320 can be selectively removable from the outer part 310 to facilitate cleaning. Various attachment structures and methods can be utilized to provide for the selective engagement of the outer and inner parts 310 and 320 .
- FIGS. 12 and 13 there is shown a fourth embodiment of the breast cup of the present invention generally represented by reference numeral 400 .
- Breast cup 400 has an outer part 410 and an inner part 420 .
- outer part 410 is the prior art outer part shown in FIGS. 1 through 4 , which has pressure conduits 415 .
- the present invention contemplates the use of other structures for outer part 410 , and alternative pressure supplying structures and methods, such as, for example, pressure conduits formed in the walls of the outer part.
- Inner part 420 has a first flexible region 430 and a second flexible region 440 .
- the first and second flexible regions 430 and 440 are integrally formed with inner part 420 during the molding process.
- First and second flexible regions 430 and 440 are thinner than the rest of the inner part 420 so that the flexible regions can provide the massaging or stimulating action to the selected areas of the breast and nipple, while maintaining the rigidity or reduced flexibility of the rest of the inner part of the breast cup 400 .
- the breast cup 400 can use the same grade of material or can use different grades of material having the desired flexibility or rigidity, to facilitate the massaging or stimulating action on the selected areas of the breast and nipple (at the flexible regions 430 and 440 ) while maintaining the strength and integrity of the inner part, as well as facilitating the manufacturing process. Where different grades of the same material are used, they can be injection molded using single shot or double shot processes. Alternative molding techniques and methods can also be used to integrally mold flexible regions 430 and 440 with inner part 420 .
- first and second flexible regions 430 and 440 can be used for first and second flexible regions 430 and 440 , in contrast to the rest of the inner part 420 .
- the different materials should be compatible so that the first and second flexible regions 430 and 440 can be integrally formed or molded with the inner part 420 , such as, for example, single shot or double shot molding, in order to avoid the need for gluing or welding.
- the material used can be capable of flexure depending upon the type and grade used. Such materials include, but are not limited to, silicone, thermoplastic elastomers, or other elastomeric rubber materials, whose durometers (hardness) can be varied.
- the inner part 420 can be polypropylene, polyethylene, ABS, polycarbonate or another appropriate hard plastic material.
- the flexible regions 430 and 440 could be a thermoplastic elastomers or other elastomeric rubber materials that would chemically bond with the material(s) chosen for inner part 420 .
- the flexible regions 430 and 440 have a wave-like shape or ridges 435 and 445 , respectively.
- the present invention contemplates the use of other shapes for the surface of flexible regions 430 and 440 , as well as a flat or substantially flat surface.
- the breast cup 100 of the present invention has distinct advantages of the breast cup of FIGS. 1 through 4 .
- the inner part 420 also has sealing rings 480 about the circumference of various areas of the inner part.
- the sealing rings 480 correspond in size and shape to inner areas of the outer part 410 to provide for a sealing engagement of the outer part with the inner part 420 , and to assist in sealing off the cavities.
- first and second flexible regions 430 and 440 are each separated into two areas or regions of the inner part 420 to form a non-flexible or less flexible region 490 therebetween.
- the present invention contemplates the use of any number of areas for each of the first and second flexible regions 430 and 440 .
- the present invention further contemplates the use of other numbers of flexible regions circumferentially disposed along the inner part 420 , as well as disposed in different positions and/or configurations.
- the inner part 420 has rigid walls 431 in the area of flexible region 430 and rigid walls 441 in the area of flexible region 440 , which partially define the hood-like or funnel shape of the inner part.
- the sealing rings have annular sealing walls 481 .
- the flexible regions 430 and 440 have flexible walls 432 and 442 , respectively, which in this embodiment have a wave-like shape.
- the flexible walls 432 and 442 have a reduced thickness as compared to rigid walls 431 and 441 and sealing walls 481 .
- the breast cup 400 has a vacuum tube 418 that provides for application of a vacuum or negative pressure to the nipple through the inner chamber of the breast cup.
- the vacuum is transmitted to the central portion of the nipple via the inner chamber.
- alternative structures and methods can also be used to apply a vacuum or negative pressure to the nipple.
- the inner part 420 can be permanently connected or attached to the outer part 410 via adhesive, welding or other attachment methods. Alternatively, the inner part 420 can be selectively removable from the outer part 410 to facilitate cleaning. Various attachment structures and methods can be utilized to provide for the selective engagement of the outer and inner parts 410 and 420 .
- the above-described embodiments of the breast cup of the present invention can be used with both automatic and manual pressure sources.
- the flexible regions described above, and their unique design and manufacturing process can be adapted for use with other types and shapes of breast cups.
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Abstract
A breast cup for obtaining breast milk is provided that has flexible regions integrally molded with the rest of the inner part of the breast cup which provide massaging or stimulating action to selected areas of the breast and nipple.
Description
- This application claims priority in co-pending U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/600,226, filed on Aug. 10, 2004, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
- 1. Field of the Invention
- The present invention relates to apparatus and methods for obtaining breast milk. More particularly, the present invention relates to a breast cup that applies a massaging or stimulating action a breast and nipple to express breast milk.
- 2. Description of the Related Art
- Breast pump systems for obtaining breast milk, both manually and automatically, are known in the art. In U.S. application Ser. No. 10/220,034 to Ytteborg (publication no. 2003/0153869 A1), a breast cup is disclosed having inner and outer parts joined together. The inner part has a number of openings formed therein and has flexible membranes covering the openings. The flexible membranes are in communication with a pressure source through tubes formed in the outer part. The flexible membranes provide a stimulating, massaging action upon selected areas of the breast. A first set of the flexible membranes is positioned over the nipple of the woman and a second set of the flexible membranes is positioned about the base of the nipple.
- The Ytteborg breast cup suffers from the drawback of requiring separate manufacturing of the inner part and the flexible membranes, and then a secondary process of attaching the flexible membranes over the openings. This is a more costly and time-consuming process. Additionally, the accuracy of the position of the flexible membrane over the opening, as well as the seal between the flexible membrane and the inner part must be ensured in order for the Ytteborg breast cup to properly function. Over time and usage, this configuration may also become susceptible to separation and leakage.
- Accordingly, there is a need for a breast cup, which provides massaging and stimulating action to selected areas of the breast and nipple without the above-described drawbacks.
- It is an object of the present invention to provide a breast cup with massaging and stimulating action to selected areas of the breast and nipple.
- It is another object of the present invention to provide such a breast cup with material having varying properties.
- It is yet another object of the present invention to facilitate the manufacture of such a breast cup.
- These and other objects and advantages of the present invention are provided by a breast cup having flexible regions that are integrally formed with the rest of the inner part of the breast cup. The flexible regions can be made from the same material but a different grade of the material, as the rest of the inner part of the breast cup. The grade of material used for the flexible regions has more flexibility than the grade of material used for the rest of the inner part. The flexible regions can also have less of a thickness to facilitate flexure of the region. The breast cup can also use a combination of varying thickness and varying grades to facilitate flexure of the flexible regions while maintaining the rigidity of the rest of the inner part.
- In one aspect, a breast cup is provided comprising an outer part, an inner part and a pressure conduit. The outer part is substantially shaped as a truncated cone with a conical portion and a substantially cylindrical portion downstream of the conical portion. The inner part has a first flexible region, a rigid remainder and a shape that substantially corresponds to the outer part. The pressure conduit is in communication with a pressure source. A first cavity is formed between the first flexible region and the outer part when the outer part is connected to the inner part. The first cavity is in communication with the pressure conduit to provide a massaging pressure through flexure of the first flexible region. The first flexible region overlies the conical portion of the outer part, and the first flexible region and the rigid remainder are integrally formed during a molding process of the breast cup.
- In another aspect, a method of making a breast cup is provided comprising molding an outer part substantially shaped as a truncated cone with a conical portion, a substantially cylindrical portion downstream of the conical portion and a pressure conduit; and molding an inner part having a first flexible region, a rigid remainder and a shape that substantially corresponds to the outer part by integrally forming the first flexible region and the rigid remainder during the molding. The first flexible region overlies the conical portion of the outer part when the outer part is connected with the inner part. A first cavity is formed between the outer and inner parts when connected that is in communication with the pressure conduit.
- The first flexible region and the rigid remainder can be made from a single material having different grades of hardness. The single material may be injection molded to form the inner part via a single shot process. The single material can be injection molded to form the inner part via a double shot process. The single material can be taken from the group consisting essentially of silicone, thermoplastic elastomers, or elastomeric rubbers.
- The inner part may further comprise a second flexible region that is integrally formed with the first flexible region and the rigid remainder during the molding process of the breast cup. A second cavity can be formed between the second flexible region and the outer part when the outer part is connected to the inner part. The second cavity is in communication with the pressure conduit to provide a massaging pressure through flexure of the second flexible region. The second flexible region overlies the cylindrical portion of the outer part. The second flexible region may have a wave-like shape.
- The breast cup can further comprise sealing rings that provide for a sealing engagement of the outer part with the inner part and fluid isolation of the first and second cavities. The second flexible region may be divided into a plurality of second regions by a portion of the rigid remainder. The first flexible region can be divided into a plurality of first regions by a portion of the rigid remainder. The first flexible region may have a wave-like shape. The outer and inner parts can be selectively removable.
- Other and further objects, advantages and features of the present invention will be understood by reference to the following:
-
FIG. 1 is an exploded plan view of a prior art breast cup; -
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the inner part of the prior art breast cup ofFIG. 1 without the flexible membranes covering the openings; -
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the inner part of the prior art breast cup ofFIG. 1 with the flexible membranes covering the openings; -
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the prior art breast cup ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 5 is an exploded plan view of a breast cup of the present invention; -
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the inner part of the breast cup ofFIG. 5 ; -
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the breast cup ofFIG. 5 -
FIG. 8 is an exploded plan view of a second embodiment of a breast cup of the present invention; -
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the inner part of the breast cup ofFIG. 8 ; -
FIG. 10 is an exploded plan view of a third embodiment of a breast cup of the present invention; -
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the inner part of the breast cup ofFIG. 10 ; -
FIG. 12 is an exploded plan view of a fourth embodiment of a breast cup of the present invention; and -
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the inner part of the breast cup ofFIG. 12 . -
FIGS. 1 through 4 show the prior art breast cup of U.S. application Ser. No. 10/220,034 to Ytteborg with flexible membranes covering the openings of the inner part of the breast cup. The flexible membranes of the prior art breast cup are made from a thermoplastic elastomer. The inner and outer parts of the prior art breast cup are made from plastic such as polypropylene. The inner and outer parts and the flexible membranes of the prior art breast cup must be compatible materials that allow for welding or gluing them together. As described above, this prior art breast cup suffers from drawbacks that are remedied by the breast cup of the present invention. - Referring to
FIGS. 5 through 7 , there is shown a preferred embodiment of the breast cup of the present invention generally represented byreference numeral 100.Breast cup 100 has anouter part 110 and aninner part 120. In the embodiment shown,outer part 110 is the prior art outer part shown inFIGS. 1 through 4 , which haspressure conduits 115, and is substantially shaped as a truncated cone with a conical portion and a substantially cylindrical portion downstream of the conical portion. However, the present invention contemplates the use of other structures forouter part 110, and alternative pressure supplying structures and methods, such as, for example, pressure conduits formed in the walls of the outer part. -
Inner part 120 has a firstflexible region 130 and a secondflexible region 140. The first and second 130 and 140 are integrally formed withflexible regions inner part 120 during the molding process. In the preferred embodiment, the first and second 130 and 140 are made from a flexible material, while the remainder of theflexible regions inner part 120 is made from the same material but a different grade, i.e., having different properties, which is more rigid. - Use of the same material but different grades having flexibility or rigidity, allows the
inner part 120 to provide for massaging or stimulating action on selected areas of the breast and nipple (at theflexible regions 130 and 140) while maintaining the strength and integrity of the inner part, as well as facilitating the manufacturing process. The different grades of the same material can be injection molded using single shot or double shot processes. Alternative molding techniques and methods can also be used to integrally mold 130 and 140 withflexible regions inner part 120. - The material used can be capable of flexure depending upon the type and grade used. Such materials include, but are not limited to, silicone, thermoplastic elastomers, or other elastomeric rubber materials, whose durometers (hardness) can be varied.
- Alternatively, different materials can be used for first and second
130 and 140, in contrast to the rest of theflexible regions inner part 120. The different materials should be compatible so that the first and second 130 and 140 can be integrally formed or molded with theflexible regions inner part 120, such as, for example, single shot or double shot molding, in order to avoid the need for gluing or welding. - The
130 and 140 have a wave-like shape orflexible regions 135 and 145, respectively. However, the present invention contemplates the use of other shapes for the surface ofridges 130 and 140.flexible regions - When the
outer part 110 is connected, removably connected and/or attached to theinner part 120, as indicated byarrow 150,cavities 160 are formed between the 130 and 140 and theflexible regions outer part 110. Thecavities 160 are in communication with thepressure conduits 115 to provide a positive massaging pressure through flexure of the 130 and 140, similar to the prior art breast cup offlexible regions FIGS. 1 through 4 . However, due to the use of the same material but with different properties and/or the simpler manufacturing process, thebreast cup 100 of the present invention has distinct advantages of the breast cup ofFIGS. 1 through 4 . - The
inner part 120 also has sealingrings 180 about the circumference of various areas of the inner part. The sealing rings 180 correspond in size and shape to inner areas of theouter part 110 to provide for a sealing engagement of the outer part with theinner part 120, and to assist in sealing off thecavities 160. In the preferred embodiment, first and second 130 and 140 are each separated into two areas or regions of theflexible regions inner part 120 to form a non-flexible or lessflexible region 190 therebetween. However, the present invention contemplates the use of any number of areas for each of the first and second 130 and 140. The present invention further contemplates the use of other numbers of flexible regions circumferentially disposed along theflexible regions inner part 120, as well as disposed in different positions and/or configurations. - The
breast cup 100 has avacuum tube 118 that provides for application of a vacuum or negative pressure to the nipple through theinner chamber 195 of the breast cup, as shown inFIG. 7 . The vacuum is transmitted to the central portion of the nipple via theinner chamber 195. However, alternative structures and methods can also be used to apply a vacuum or negative pressure to the nipple. - The
inner part 120 can be permanently connected or attached to theouter part 110 via adhesive, welding or other attachment methods. Alternatively, theinner part 120 can be selectively removable from theouter part 110 to facilitate cleaning. Various attachment structures and methods can be utilized to provide for the selective engagement of the outer and 110 and 120.inner parts - Referring to
FIGS. 8 and 9 , there is shown a second embodiment of the breast cup of the present invention generally represented byreference numeral 200.Breast cup 200 has anouter part 210 and aninner part 220. In the embodiment shown,outer part 210 is the prior art outer part shown inFIGS. 1 through 4 , which haspressure conduits 215. However, the present invention contemplates the use of other structures forouter part 210, and alternative pressure supplying structures and methods, such as, for example, pressure conduits formed in the walls of the outer part. - Similar to
inner part 120 of the preferred embodiment ofFIGS. 5 through 7 ,inner part 220 has a firstflexible region 230 and a secondflexible region 240. However, 230 and 240 are formed entirely about the circumference of the inner part. The first and secondflexible regions 230 and 240 are integrally formed withflexible regions inner part 220 during the molding process. First and second 230 and 240 are made from a flexible material, while the remainder of theflexible regions inner part 220 is made from the same material but a different grade, i.e., having different properties, which is more rigid. - Use of the same material but different grades having flexibility or rigidity, allows the
inner part 220 to provide for massaging or stimulating action on selected areas of the breast and nipple (at theflexible regions 230 and 240) while maintaining the strength and integrity of the inner part, as well as facilitating the manufacturing process. The different grades of the same material can be injection molded using single shot or double shot processes. Alternative molding techniques and methods can also be used to integrally mold 230 and 240 withflexible regions inner part 220. - The material used can be capable of flexure depending upon the type and grade used. Such materials include, but are not limited to, silicone, thermoplastic elastomers, or other elastomeric rubber materials, whose durometers (hardness) can be varied.
- Alternatively, different materials can be used for first and second
230 and 240, in contrast to the rest of theflexible regions inner part 220. The different materials should be compatible so that the first and second 230 and 240 can be integrally formed or molded with theflexible regions inner part 220, such as, for example, single shot or double shot molding, in order to avoid the need for gluing or welding. - The
230 and 240 have a wave-like shape orflexible regions 235 and 245, respectively. However, the present invention contemplates the use of other shapes for the surface ofridges 230 and 240.flexible regions - When the
outer part 210 is connected, removably connected and/or attached to theinner part 220, as indicated byarrow 250, cavities are formed between the 230 and 240 and theflexible regions outer part 210. The cavities are in communication with thepressure conduits 215 to provide a positive massaging pressure through flexure of the 230 and 240, similar to the prior art breast cup offlexible regions FIGS. 1 through 4 . However, due to the use of the same material but with different properties and/or the simpler manufacturing process, thebreast cup 200 of the present invention has distinct advantages of the breast cup ofFIGS. 1 through 4 . - The
inner part 220 also has sealingrings 280 about the circumference of various areas of the inner part. The sealing rings 280 correspond in size and shape to inner areas of theouter part 210 to provide for a sealing engagement of the outer part with theinner part 220, and to assist in sealing off the cavities. The sealing rings 280 are especially significant in this embodiment due to the 230 and 240 circumnavigating the entireflexible regions inner part 210. - The
breast cup 200 has avacuum tube 218 that provides for application of a vacuum or negative pressure to the nipple through the inner chamber of the breast cup. The vacuum is transmitted to the central portion of the nipple via the inner chamber. However, alternative structures and methods can also be used to apply a vacuum or negative pressure to the nipple. - The
inner part 220 can be permanently connected or attached to theouter part 210 via adhesive, welding or other attachment methods. Alternatively, theinner part 220 can be selectively removable from theouter part 210 to facilitate cleaning. Various attachment structures and methods can be utilized to provide for the selective engagement of the outer and 210 and 220.inner parts - Referring to
FIGS. 10 and 11 , there is shown a third embodiment of the breast cup of the present invention generally represented byreference numeral 300.Breast cup 300 has anouter part 310 and aninner part 320. In the embodiment shown,outer part 310 is the prior art outer part shown inFIGS. 1 through 4 , which haspressure conduits 315. However, the present invention contemplates the use of other structures forouter part 310, and alternative pressure supplying structures and methods, such as, for example, pressure conduits formed in the walls of the outer part. -
Inner part 320 has a firstflexible region 330 and a secondflexible region 340. The boundaries of the first and 330 and 340 are represented bysecond regions 331 and 341, respectively. The first and secondreference numerals 330 and 340 are integrally formed withflexible regions inner part 320, preferably during the molding process. In the preferred embodiment, the first and second 330 and 340 are made from a flexible material, while the remainder of theflexible regions inner part 320 is made from the same material but a different grade, i.e., having different properties, which is more rigid. - Use of the same material but different grades having flexibility or rigidity, allows the
inner part 320 to provide for massaging or stimulating action on selected areas of the breast and nipple (at theflexible regions 330 and 340) while maintaining the strength and integrity of the inner part, as well as facilitating the manufacturing process. The different grades of the same material can be injection molded using single shot or double shot processes. Alternative molding techniques and methods can also be used to integrally mold 330 and 340 withflexible regions inner part 320. - The material used can be capable of flexure depending upon the type and grade used. Such materials include, but are not limited to, silicone, thermoplastic elastomers, or other elastomeric rubber materials, whose durometers (hardness) can be varied.
- Alternatively, different materials can be used for first and second
330 and 340, in contrast to the rest of theflexible regions inner part 320. The different materials should be compatible so that the first and second 330 and 340 can be integrally formed or molded with theflexible regions inner part 320, such as, for example, single shot or double shot molding, in order to avoid the need for gluing or welding. - Unlike the
130 and 140 of the first embodiment which have a wave-like shape, theflexible regions 330 and 340 of breast cup have a flat or substantially flat surface. However, the present invention contemplates the use of other shapes for the surface offlexible regions 330 and 340.flexible regions - When the
outer part 310 is connected, removably connected and/or attached to theinner part 320, as indicated by arrow 350, cavities are formed between the 330 and 340 and theflexible regions outer part 310. The cavities are in communication with thepressure conduits 315 to provide a positive massaging pressure through flexure of the 330 and 340, similar to the prior art breast cup offlexible regions FIGS. 1 through 4 . However, due to the use of the same material but with different properties and/or the simpler manufacturing process, thebreast cup 300 of the present invention has distinct advantages of the breast cup ofFIGS. 1 through 4 . - The
inner part 320 also has sealingrings 380 about the circumference of various areas of the inner part. The sealing rings 380 correspond in size and shape to inner areas of theouter part 310 to provide for a sealing engagement of the outer part with theinner part 320, and to assist in sealing off the cavities. First and second 330 and 340 are each separated into two areas or regions of theflexible regions inner part 320 to form a non-flexible or lessflexible region 390 therebetween. However, the present invention contemplates the use of any number of areas for each of the first and second 330 and 340. The present invention further contemplates the use of other numbers of flexible regions circumferentially disposed along theflexible regions inner part 320, as well as disposed in different positions and/or configurations. - The
breast cup 300 has avacuum tube 318 that provides for application of a vacuum or negative pressure to the nipple through the inner chamber of the breast cup. The vacuum is transmitted to the central portion of the nipple via the inner chamber. However, alternative structures and methods can also be used to apply a vacuum or negative pressure to the nipple. - The
inner part 320 can be permanently connected or attached to theouter part 310 via adhesive, welding or other attachment methods. Alternatively, theinner part 320 can be selectively removable from theouter part 310 to facilitate cleaning. Various attachment structures and methods can be utilized to provide for the selective engagement of the outer and 310 and 320.inner parts - Referring to
FIGS. 12 and 13 , there is shown a fourth embodiment of the breast cup of the present invention generally represented byreference numeral 400.Breast cup 400 has anouter part 410 and aninner part 420. In the embodiment shown,outer part 410 is the prior art outer part shown inFIGS. 1 through 4 , which haspressure conduits 415. However, the present invention contemplates the use of other structures forouter part 410, and alternative pressure supplying structures and methods, such as, for example, pressure conduits formed in the walls of the outer part. -
Inner part 420 has a firstflexible region 430 and a secondflexible region 440. The first and second 430 and 440 are integrally formed withflexible regions inner part 420 during the molding process. First and second 430 and 440 are thinner than the rest of theflexible regions inner part 420 so that the flexible regions can provide the massaging or stimulating action to the selected areas of the breast and nipple, while maintaining the rigidity or reduced flexibility of the rest of the inner part of thebreast cup 400. - The
breast cup 400 can use the same grade of material or can use different grades of material having the desired flexibility or rigidity, to facilitate the massaging or stimulating action on the selected areas of the breast and nipple (at theflexible regions 430 and 440) while maintaining the strength and integrity of the inner part, as well as facilitating the manufacturing process. Where different grades of the same material are used, they can be injection molded using single shot or double shot processes. Alternative molding techniques and methods can also be used to integrally mold 430 and 440 withflexible regions inner part 420. - Alternatively, different materials can be used for first and second
430 and 440, in contrast to the rest of theflexible regions inner part 420. The different materials should be compatible so that the first and second 430 and 440 can be integrally formed or molded with theflexible regions inner part 420, such as, for example, single shot or double shot molding, in order to avoid the need for gluing or welding. The material used can be capable of flexure depending upon the type and grade used. Such materials include, but are not limited to, silicone, thermoplastic elastomers, or other elastomeric rubber materials, whose durometers (hardness) can be varied. Theinner part 420 can be polypropylene, polyethylene, ABS, polycarbonate or another appropriate hard plastic material. The 430 and 440 could be a thermoplastic elastomers or other elastomeric rubber materials that would chemically bond with the material(s) chosen forflexible regions inner part 420. - The
430 and 440 have a wave-like shape orflexible regions 435 and 445, respectively. However, the present invention contemplates the use of other shapes for the surface ofridges 430 and 440, as well as a flat or substantially flat surface.flexible regions - When the
outer part 410 is connected, removably connected and/or attached to theinner part 420, as indicated by arrow 450, cavities are formed between the 430 and 440 and theflexible regions outer part 410. The cavities are in communication with thepressure conduits 415 to provide a positive massaging pressure through flexure of the 430 and 440, similar to the prior art breast cup offlexible regions FIGS. 1 through 4 . However, due to the use of the reduced thickness and/or the same material but with different properties and/or the simpler manufacturing process, thebreast cup 100 of the present invention has distinct advantages of the breast cup ofFIGS. 1 through 4 . - The
inner part 420 also has sealingrings 480 about the circumference of various areas of the inner part. The sealing rings 480 correspond in size and shape to inner areas of theouter part 410 to provide for a sealing engagement of the outer part with theinner part 420, and to assist in sealing off the cavities. In the preferred embodiment, first and second 430 and 440 are each separated into two areas or regions of theflexible regions inner part 420 to form a non-flexible or lessflexible region 490 therebetween. However, the present invention contemplates the use of any number of areas for each of the first and second 430 and 440. The present invention further contemplates the use of other numbers of flexible regions circumferentially disposed along theflexible regions inner part 420, as well as disposed in different positions and/or configurations. - The difference in thickness of the thinner first and second
430 and 440, as compared to the thicker and less flexible remaining portions of theflexible regions inner part 420, are shown more clearly inFIG. 13 . Theinner part 420 hasrigid walls 431 in the area offlexible region 430 andrigid walls 441 in the area offlexible region 440, which partially define the hood-like or funnel shape of the inner part. The sealing rings haveannular sealing walls 481. The 430 and 440 haveflexible regions flexible walls 432 and 442, respectively, which in this embodiment have a wave-like shape. Theflexible walls 432 and 442 have a reduced thickness as compared to 431 and 441 and sealingrigid walls walls 481. - The
breast cup 400 has avacuum tube 418 that provides for application of a vacuum or negative pressure to the nipple through the inner chamber of the breast cup. The vacuum is transmitted to the central portion of the nipple via the inner chamber. However, alternative structures and methods can also be used to apply a vacuum or negative pressure to the nipple. - The
inner part 420 can be permanently connected or attached to theouter part 410 via adhesive, welding or other attachment methods. Alternatively, theinner part 420 can be selectively removable from theouter part 410 to facilitate cleaning. Various attachment structures and methods can be utilized to provide for the selective engagement of the outer and 410 and 420.inner parts - The above-described embodiments of the breast cup of the present invention can be used with both automatic and manual pressure sources. The flexible regions described above, and their unique design and manufacturing process can be adapted for use with other types and shapes of breast cups.
- The present invention having been thus described with particular reference to the preferred forms thereof, it will be obvious that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (20)
1. A breast cup comprising:
an outer part substantially shaped as a truncated cone with a conical portion and a substantially cylindrical portion downstream of the conical portion;
an inner part having a first flexible region, a rigid remainder and a shape that substantially corresponds to said outer part; and
a pressure conduit in communication with a pressure source, wherein a first cavity is formed between said first flexible region and said outer part when said outer part is connected to said inner part, wherein said first cavity is in communication with said pressure conduit to provide a massaging pressure through flexure of said first flexible region, wherein said first flexible region overlies said conical portion of said outer part, and wherein said first flexible region and said rigid remainder are integrally formed during a molding process of the breast cup.
2. The breast cup of claim 1 , wherein said first flexible region and said rigid remainder are made from a single material having different grades of hardness.
3. The breast cup of claim 2 , wherein said single material is injection molded to form said inner part via a single shot process.
4. The breast cup of claim 2 , wherein said single material is injection molded to form said inner part via a double shot process.
5. The breast cup of claim 2 , wherein said single material is taken from the group consisting essentially of silicone, thermoplastic elastomers, or elastomeric rubbers.
6. The breast cup of claim 1 , wherein said inner part further comprises a second flexible region that is integrally formed with said first flexible region and said rigid remainder during said molding process of the breast cup, wherein a second cavity is formed between said second flexible region and said outer part when said outer part is connected to said inner part, wherein said second cavity is in communication with said pressure conduit to provide a massaging pressure through flexure of said second flexible region, and wherein said second flexible region overlies said cylindrical portion of said outer part.
7. The breast cup of claim 6 , wherein said second flexible region has a wave-like shape.
8. The breast cup of claim 6 , further comprising sealing rings that provide for a sealing engagement of the outer part with the inner part and fluid isolation of said first and second cavities.
9. The breast cup of claim 6 , wherein said second flexible region is divided into a plurality of second regions by a portion of the rigid remainder.
10. The breast cup of claim 1 , wherein said first flexible region is divided into a plurality of first regions by a portion of the rigid remainder.
11. The breast cup of claim 1 , wherein said first flexible region has a wave-like shape.
12. The breast cup of claim 1 , wherein said outer and inner parts are selectively removable.
13. A method of making a breast cup comprising:
molding an outer part substantially shaped as a truncated cone with a conical portion, a substantially cylindrical portion downstream of the conical portion and a pressure conduit; and
molding an inner part having a first flexible region, a rigid remainder and a shape that substantially corresponds to said outer part by integrally forming said first flexible region and said rigid remainder during said molding, wherein said first flexible region overlies said conical portion of said outer part when said outer part is connected with said inner part, and wherein a first cavity is formed between said outer and inner parts when connected that is in communication with said pressure conduit.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein said first flexible region and said rigid remainder are made from a single material having different grades of hardness.
15. The method of claim 14 , wherein said single material is injection molded to form said inner part via a single shot process.
16. The method of claim 14 , wherein said single material is injection molded to form said inner part via a double shot process.
17. The method of claim 14 , wherein said single material is taken from the group consisting essentially of silicone, thermoplastic elastomers, or elastomeric rubbers.
18. The method of claim 13 , further comprising integrally forming a second flexible region with said first flexible region and said rigid remainder during said molding, wherein said second flexible region overlies said cylindrical portion of said outer part when said outer part is connected with said inner part, and wherein said first cavity is formed between said outer and inner parts when connected that is in communication with said pressure conduit.
19. The method of claim 14 , wherein said first flexible region has a wave-like shape.
20. The method of claim 18 , wherein said second flexible region has a wave-like shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/199,957 US20060148380A1 (en) | 2004-08-10 | 2005-08-09 | Breast cup |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US60022604P | 2004-08-10 | 2004-08-10 | |
| US11/199,957 US20060148380A1 (en) | 2004-08-10 | 2005-08-09 | Breast cup |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20060148380A1 true US20060148380A1 (en) | 2006-07-06 |
Family
ID=36641179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/199,957 Abandoned US20060148380A1 (en) | 2004-08-10 | 2005-08-09 | Breast cup |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20060148380A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070173756A1 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2007-07-26 | Yvonne Krebs | Disposable breast cup set |
| US8529501B2 (en) | 2010-06-04 | 2013-09-10 | Medela Holding Ag | One time use breastpump assembly |
| US20140052057A1 (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2014-02-20 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Breast pump |
| USD810924S1 (en) * | 2015-02-20 | 2018-02-20 | Medela Holding Ag | Breastshield for a breastpump |
| IT202300023736A1 (en) * | 2023-11-10 | 2025-05-10 | Artsana Spa | BREAST PUMP CUP |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030139702A1 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-24 | Playtex Products, Inc. | Breast pump system |
| US20050154348A1 (en) * | 2004-01-08 | 2005-07-14 | Daniel Lantz | Breast pump |
| US7396339B2 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2008-07-08 | The First Years Inc. | Pumping breast milk |
-
2005
- 2005-08-09 US US11/199,957 patent/US20060148380A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030139702A1 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-24 | Playtex Products, Inc. | Breast pump system |
| US20050154348A1 (en) * | 2004-01-08 | 2005-07-14 | Daniel Lantz | Breast pump |
| US7396339B2 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2008-07-08 | The First Years Inc. | Pumping breast milk |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070173756A1 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2007-07-26 | Yvonne Krebs | Disposable breast cup set |
| US7875000B2 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2011-01-25 | Medela Holding Ag | Disposable breast cup set |
| US8529501B2 (en) | 2010-06-04 | 2013-09-10 | Medela Holding Ag | One time use breastpump assembly |
| US20140052057A1 (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2014-02-20 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Breast pump |
| US9265869B2 (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2016-02-23 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Breast pump |
| USD810924S1 (en) * | 2015-02-20 | 2018-02-20 | Medela Holding Ag | Breastshield for a breastpump |
| USD814018S1 (en) * | 2015-02-20 | 2018-03-27 | Medela Holding Ag | Breastshield for a breastpump |
| USD815272S1 (en) * | 2015-02-20 | 2018-04-10 | Medela Holding Ag | Breastshield for a breastpump |
| IT202300023736A1 (en) * | 2023-11-10 | 2025-05-10 | Artsana Spa | BREAST PUMP CUP |
| WO2025099516A1 (en) * | 2023-11-10 | 2025-05-15 | Artsana S.P.A. | Breast pump cup |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: PLAYTEX PRODUCTS, INC., CONNECTICUT Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:ROUSSO, JOHN;RENZ, CHARLES J.;REEL/FRAME:017660/0114 Effective date: 20060303 |
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| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, WISCONSIN Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:PLAYTEX PRODUCTS, INC.;REEL/FRAME:017352/0258 Effective date: 20060213 |
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| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |