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US20040134675A1 - Electric screwdriver - Google Patents

Electric screwdriver Download PDF

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Publication number
US20040134675A1
US20040134675A1 US10/339,561 US33956103A US2004134675A1 US 20040134675 A1 US20040134675 A1 US 20040134675A1 US 33956103 A US33956103 A US 33956103A US 2004134675 A1 US2004134675 A1 US 2004134675A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
main body
electric screwdriver
hole
convex portion
actuator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US10/339,561
Inventor
Pei-Chang Sun
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Modern Pioneer Ltd
Original Assignee
Modern Pioneer Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Modern Pioneer Ltd filed Critical Modern Pioneer Ltd
Priority to US10/339,561 priority Critical patent/US20040134675A1/en
Assigned to MODERN PIONEER LTD., SUN, PEI-CHANG reassignment MODERN PIONEER LTD. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: SUN, PEI-CHANG
Publication of US20040134675A1 publication Critical patent/US20040134675A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B21/00Portable power-driven screw or nut setting or loosening tools; Attachments for drilling apparatus serving the same purpose

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to electric hand-held tools, and more particularly to an improved electric screwdriver.
  • a conventional electric screwdriver 1 is composed of a main body 2 , a switch 3 , a socket 4 , a bit 5 , and an actuator (not shown).
  • a screw 6 is driven to screw into a workpiece 7 by a front end of the bit 5 so as to be threadedly mounted or interconnected with the workpiece 7 .
  • torsion which is generated by the bit 5
  • against the screw 6 is quite powerful enough to drive the screw 6 to move toward inside of the workpiece 7
  • the socket 4 will be automatically jammed so as to synchronically stop the bit 5 to rotate.
  • the electric screwdriver 1 is electrically driven with the greatest output of the torsion.
  • the screw 6 is stopped moving forward, the screw 6 is usually screwed further by a user's screwing force so as to be tightly screwed with the workpiece 7 by the greatest screwing force.
  • the screw 6 is reversely screwed out of the workpiece 7 , the user has to exert a reverse screwing force on the main body 2 to drive the screw 6 to move reversely.
  • the screw 6 is further tightly screwed into or reversely out of the workpiece 7 by the user's hand directly exerting on the main body 2 of the electric screwdriver 1 , and accordingly, the electric screwdriver 1 works like a conventional hand-held screwdriver, which is not driven by electricity.
  • the screw 6 is driven to rotate quickly and then to screw toward the workpiece 7 by the electric screwdriver 1 at first, but the screw 6 has to be further tightly screwed into or reversely out of the workpiece 7 by the user's force such that the conventional electric screwdriver 1 fails to be laborsaving. Especially for longer screws, it will take more efforts to screw the longer screws further tightly into the workpiece 7 .
  • the primary objective of the present invention is to provide an improved electric screwdriver, which is provided with a laborsaving effect while a driven member, like screw, is further tightly screwed into or reversely out of a workpiece.
  • the secondary objective of the present invention is to provide an improved electric screwdriver, which is disposed with a wrenching portion for inserting a tool to drive the electric screwdriver to rotate so as to have a laborsaving effect.
  • the improved electric screwdriver which is composed of a main body having a front end and a rear end, a socket, an actuator, a switch, and a wrenching portion.
  • the actuator is installed inside the main body.
  • the socket is rotatably positioned at the front end of the main body and is connected with the actuator.
  • the switch is mounted on the main body.
  • the wrenching portion is mounted at a position in proximity of the front end of the main body.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional electric screwdriver at work
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention to be connected with a tool
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention driven to rotate by the tool.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • an electric screwdriver 100 of the present invention is composed of a main body 10 , a socket 20 , an actuator 30 , a switch 40 , and an auxiliary member 50 .
  • the main body 10 is an elongated cylindrical shaft and has a front end 11 and a rear end 12 .
  • the socket 20 is rotatably mounted with the front end 11 of the main body 10 and is coupled with a bit 60 , as shown in FIG. 4.
  • the actuator 30 which is composed of a plurality of actuating elements, is installed inside the main body 10 and is connected with the socket 20 . Because the actuator 30 is a prior art, it will not be described in detail thereafter.
  • the switch 40 is laterally mounted on the main body 10 for easily pressing by a finger to control the actuator 30 to drive the socket 20 and then to drive the bit 60 to rotate quickly. The improvement of the present invention is described as follows.
  • the main body 10 is interconnected with two half shells 13 , which correspond to each other both in shape and structure.
  • Each of the two half shells 13 is provided with a semicircular convexity 14 at a position in proximity of the front end 11 of the main body 10 .
  • the convexity 14 is provided with a chamber 15 inside and a first through hole 16 , which communicates with the chamber 15 and outside, and a matching recess 17 positioned at an inner periphery of the chamber 15 .
  • the two convexities 14 are formed to be an arched convex ear, at which bilateral sides the two first through holes 16 are correspondingly positioned to form a main through hole.
  • a longitudinal axle of the main through hole is normal with a longitudinal axle of the main body 10 .
  • the above convex ear and the main through hole together form a wrenching portion of the main body.
  • the auxiliary member 50 is installed inside the main body 10 of the electric screwdriver 100 and includes an annular frame 51 , a convex portion 52 , and a second through hole 53 running through the convex portion 52 .
  • the annular frame 51 is externally fit to the actuator 30 without interfering operation of the actuator 30 .
  • the convex portion 52 protrudes outwardly from a side of the annular frame 51 and has a matching portion 521 at a lateral fringe thereof.
  • the convex portion 52 is received in the chambers 15 of the convexities 14 and the matching portion 521 is embedded into the matching recess 17 such that the auxiliary member 50 will not move irregularly.
  • the second through hole 53 and the main through hole which are coaxially positioned and are identical in diameter, communicate with one another.
  • a driven member embodied as a screw 70
  • the socket 20 will be automatically jammed.
  • a user inserts a tool 200 through the main through hole, i.e. through the first through hole 16 of the half shell 13 , the second through hole 53 of the auxiliary member 50 , and the then the other first through hole 16 of the other half shell 13 , such that the tool 200 vertically crosses the electric screwdriver 100 .
  • a tool 200 through the main through hole, i.e. through the first through hole 16 of the half shell 13 , the second through hole 53 of the auxiliary member 50 , and the then the other first through hole 16 of the other half shell 13 , such that the tool 200 vertically crosses the electric screwdriver 100 .
  • the user simply pushes the tool 200 to drive the electric screwdriver 100 to rotate in a direction in which the screw 70 is screwed into the workpiece (not shown) such that the screw 70 will be further tightly screwed into the workpiece with more powerful torsion output generated by the user's force as well as the electric screwdriver 100 .
  • the present invention improves a disadvantage, which is resulted from that it takes more efforts to make the screw 70 screwed further tightly by directly exerting on the main body 10 , of a conventional electric screwdriver by pushing the tool 200 to drive the electric screwdriver 100 .
  • the longer screw is reversely screwed out, it's laborsaving likewise by the present invention.
  • the difference between a second preferred embodiment and the first preferred embodiment of the present invention lies in that the electric screwdriver 300 , which is provided with an opening 303 at the front end of the main body 301 and close to the socket 302 , and the auxiliary member, which is provided with a convex portion 304 and a through hole 305 .
  • the convex portion 304 protrudes outwardly from the opening 303 .
  • the through hole 305 runs through the convex portion 304 for the aforementioned tool 200 inserting through and works identically like the main through hole in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

An electric screwdriver is disclosed to include a main body, a socket, an actuator, a switch, and a wrenching portion. The actuator is installed inside the main body, which has a front end and a rear end. The socket is rotatably positioned at the front end of the main body and is connected with the actuator. The switch is mounted on the main body. The wrenching portion is positioned at a position in proximity to the front end of the main body.

Description

    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • 1. Field of the Invention [0001]
  • The present invention relates generally to electric hand-held tools, and more particularly to an improved electric screwdriver. [0002]
  • 2. Description of the Related Art [0003]
  • As shown in FIG. 1, a conventional [0004] electric screwdriver 1 is composed of a main body 2, a switch 3, a socket 4, a bit 5, and an actuator (not shown). A screw 6 is driven to screw into a workpiece 7 by a front end of the bit 5 so as to be threadedly mounted or interconnected with the workpiece 7. In the above screwing process, since torsion, which is generated by the bit 5, against the screw 6 is quite powerful enough to drive the screw 6 to move toward inside of the workpiece 7, while the head 6 a of the screw 6 is stopped moving forward by contacting against the surface of the workpiece 7, the socket 4 will be automatically jammed so as to synchronically stop the bit 5 to rotate. In the meantime, the electric screwdriver 1 is electrically driven with the greatest output of the torsion. However, when the screw 6 is stopped moving forward, the screw 6 is usually screwed further by a user's screwing force so as to be tightly screwed with the workpiece 7 by the greatest screwing force. When the screw 6 is reversely screwed out of the workpiece 7, the user has to exert a reverse screwing force on the main body 2 to drive the screw 6 to move reversely.
  • Learned from the above operation, the [0005] screw 6 is further tightly screwed into or reversely out of the workpiece 7 by the user's hand directly exerting on the main body 2 of the electric screwdriver 1, and accordingly, the electric screwdriver 1 works like a conventional hand-held screwdriver, which is not driven by electricity. In other words, the screw 6 is driven to rotate quickly and then to screw toward the workpiece 7 by the electric screwdriver 1 at first, but the screw 6 has to be further tightly screwed into or reversely out of the workpiece 7 by the user's force such that the conventional electric screwdriver 1 fails to be laborsaving. Especially for longer screws, it will take more efforts to screw the longer screws further tightly into the workpiece 7. Although some of conventional electric screwdrivers are respectively formed to be curved at a rear section of the main body 2 thereof, a force driving the screw 6 to be further tightly screwed into the workpiece 7 is not directly exerted on the bit 5 but is exerted by a component of the force. Accordingly, the front end of the bit 5 of the electric screwdriver 1 may slip off the screw.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • The primary objective of the present invention is to provide an improved electric screwdriver, which is provided with a laborsaving effect while a driven member, like screw, is further tightly screwed into or reversely out of a workpiece. [0006]
  • The secondary objective of the present invention is to provide an improved electric screwdriver, which is disposed with a wrenching portion for inserting a tool to drive the electric screwdriver to rotate so as to have a laborsaving effect. [0007]
  • The foregoing objectives of the present invention are attained by the improved electric screwdriver, which is composed of a main body having a front end and a rear end, a socket, an actuator, a switch, and a wrenching portion. The actuator is installed inside the main body. The socket is rotatably positioned at the front end of the main body and is connected with the actuator. The switch is mounted on the main body. The wrenching portion is mounted at a position in proximity of the front end of the main body. [0008]
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional electric screwdriver at work; [0009]
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention; [0010]
  • FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention; [0011]
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention to be connected with a tool; [0012]
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention driven to rotate by the tool; and [0013]
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.[0014]
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
  • Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, an [0015] electric screwdriver 100 of the present invention is composed of a main body 10, a socket 20, an actuator 30, a switch 40, and an auxiliary member 50. The main body 10 is an elongated cylindrical shaft and has a front end 11 and a rear end 12. The socket 20 is rotatably mounted with the front end 11 of the main body 10 and is coupled with a bit 60, as shown in FIG. 4. The actuator 30, which is composed of a plurality of actuating elements, is installed inside the main body 10 and is connected with the socket 20. Because the actuator 30 is a prior art, it will not be described in detail thereafter. The switch 40 is laterally mounted on the main body 10 for easily pressing by a finger to control the actuator 30 to drive the socket 20 and then to drive the bit 60 to rotate quickly. The improvement of the present invention is described as follows.
  • The [0016] main body 10 is interconnected with two half shells 13, which correspond to each other both in shape and structure. Each of the two half shells 13 is provided with a semicircular convexity 14 at a position in proximity of the front end 11 of the main body 10. The convexity 14 is provided with a chamber 15 inside and a first through hole 16, which communicates with the chamber 15 and outside, and a matching recess 17 positioned at an inner periphery of the chamber 15. While the two half shells 13 are correspondingly interconnected with each other, the two convexities 14 are formed to be an arched convex ear, at which bilateral sides the two first through holes 16 are correspondingly positioned to form a main through hole. A longitudinal axle of the main through hole is normal with a longitudinal axle of the main body 10. The above convex ear and the main through hole together form a wrenching portion of the main body.
  • The [0017] auxiliary member 50 is installed inside the main body 10 of the electric screwdriver 100 and includes an annular frame 51, a convex portion 52, and a second through hole 53 running through the convex portion 52. The annular frame 51 is externally fit to the actuator 30 without interfering operation of the actuator 30. The convex portion 52 protrudes outwardly from a side of the annular frame 51 and has a matching portion 521 at a lateral fringe thereof. The convex portion 52 is received in the chambers 15 of the convexities 14 and the matching portion 521 is embedded into the matching recess 17 such that the auxiliary member 50 will not move irregularly. The second through hole 53 and the main through hole, which are coaxially positioned and are identical in diameter, communicate with one another.
  • Referring FIG. 4, while a driven member, embodied as a [0018] screw 70, fails to be screwed further tightly into a workpiece (not shown) by the electric screwdriver 100, the socket 20 will be automatically jammed. In the meantime, a user inserts a tool 200 through the main through hole, i.e. through the first through hole 16 of the half shell 13, the second through hole 53 of the auxiliary member 50, and the then the other first through hole 16 of the other half shell 13, such that the tool 200 vertically crosses the electric screwdriver 100. And then, as shown in FIG. 5, the user simply pushes the tool 200 to drive the electric screwdriver 100 to rotate in a direction in which the screw 70 is screwed into the workpiece (not shown) such that the screw 70 will be further tightly screwed into the workpiece with more powerful torsion output generated by the user's force as well as the electric screwdriver 100. Accordingly, the present invention improves a disadvantage, which is resulted from that it takes more efforts to make the screw 70 screwed further tightly by directly exerting on the main body 10, of a conventional electric screwdriver by pushing the tool 200 to drive the electric screwdriver 100. Especially for a longer screw, it takes fewer efforts to screw the longer screw further tightly by the present invention. While the longer screw is reversely screwed out, it's laborsaving likewise by the present invention.
  • Referring to FIG. 6, the difference between a second preferred embodiment and the first preferred embodiment of the present invention lies in that the [0019] electric screwdriver 300, which is provided with an opening 303 at the front end of the main body 301 and close to the socket 302, and the auxiliary member, which is provided with a convex portion 304 and a through hole 305. The convex portion 304 protrudes outwardly from the opening 303. The through hole 305 runs through the convex portion 304 for the aforementioned tool 200 inserting through and works identically like the main through hole in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (7)

What is claimed is:
1. An electric screwdriver comprising:
a main body having a front end and a rear end;
an actuator installed inside the said main body;
a socket rotatably mounted to said front end of said main body and connected with said actuator;
a switch mounted on said main body; and
a wrenching portion positioned in proximity to the front end of said main body.
2. The electric screwdriver as defined in claim 1, wherein said wrenching portion is in the shape of a convex ear and is provided with a main through hole, said main through hole having a longitudinal axle perpendicular to a longitudinal axle of said main body.
3. The electric screwdriver as defined in claim 2, wherein said main body includes two half shells, each said half shell having a convexity positioned in proximity to a front end thereof and a first through hole running through said convexity, said two convexities forming said convex ear, said two first through holes forming said main through hole.
4. The electric screwdriver as defined in claim 3, wherein said two convexities further respectively have a chamber inside, said chamber communicating with said first through hole.
5. The electric screwdriver as defined in claim 4 further comprising an auxiliary member installed inside said main body, said auxiliary member having an annular frame, a convex portion, and a second through hole running through said convex portion, said annular frame being fit to said actuator, said convex portion being received in said chambers, said second through hole coaxially communicating with said first through holes.
6. The electric screwdriver as defined in claim 5, wherein said chamber is further provided with a matching recess at an inner periphery thereof; wherein said convex portion further has a matching portion to be embedded into said matching recess.
7. The electric screwdriver as defined in claim 1, wherein said main body is provided with an opening in proximity to said front end thereof and an auxiliary member installed therein, said auxiliary member having a convex portion and a through hole, said convex portion protruding outwardly from said opening of said main body, said through hole running through said convex portion.
US10/339,561 2003-01-10 2003-01-10 Electric screwdriver Abandoned US20040134675A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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US10/339,561 US20040134675A1 (en) 2003-01-10 2003-01-10 Electric screwdriver

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050040297A1 (en) * 2003-08-18 2005-02-24 James Saraf Automatic universal multi-purpose ground stand

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3375860A (en) * 1966-07-15 1968-04-02 Hardware & Ind Tool Co Manually held, ratchet driven tools
US3508455A (en) * 1968-02-16 1970-04-28 John F Miller Combination tool
US3957096A (en) * 1975-04-28 1976-05-18 Rodman Victor W Combination hand tool
US4206794A (en) * 1978-11-06 1980-06-10 Reese William C Ratchet driver
US4217964A (en) * 1979-01-02 1980-08-19 Stryker Corporation Forward and reverse rotary tool
US4235269A (en) * 1978-07-31 1980-11-25 Hans Kraus Turning tool with tip storage and retractable lever
US4799407A (en) * 1986-08-26 1989-01-24 Rubicon Co., Ltd. Ratchet screwdriver
US5168780A (en) * 1988-11-22 1992-12-08 Gennep Jan Van Tool driver with a detachable handle having a light
US5251706A (en) * 1992-12-03 1993-10-12 Jack Evans Ratchet drive tool with manual and non-manual power actuation
US5893422A (en) * 1998-03-24 1999-04-13 Huang; Chin-Tan Rotating tool
US6427560B1 (en) * 2001-08-17 2002-08-06 Hang Haw Shea Screwdriver device

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3375860A (en) * 1966-07-15 1968-04-02 Hardware & Ind Tool Co Manually held, ratchet driven tools
US3508455A (en) * 1968-02-16 1970-04-28 John F Miller Combination tool
US3957096A (en) * 1975-04-28 1976-05-18 Rodman Victor W Combination hand tool
US4235269A (en) * 1978-07-31 1980-11-25 Hans Kraus Turning tool with tip storage and retractable lever
US4206794A (en) * 1978-11-06 1980-06-10 Reese William C Ratchet driver
US4217964A (en) * 1979-01-02 1980-08-19 Stryker Corporation Forward and reverse rotary tool
US4799407A (en) * 1986-08-26 1989-01-24 Rubicon Co., Ltd. Ratchet screwdriver
US5168780A (en) * 1988-11-22 1992-12-08 Gennep Jan Van Tool driver with a detachable handle having a light
US5251706A (en) * 1992-12-03 1993-10-12 Jack Evans Ratchet drive tool with manual and non-manual power actuation
US5893422A (en) * 1998-03-24 1999-04-13 Huang; Chin-Tan Rotating tool
US6427560B1 (en) * 2001-08-17 2002-08-06 Hang Haw Shea Screwdriver device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050040297A1 (en) * 2003-08-18 2005-02-24 James Saraf Automatic universal multi-purpose ground stand

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Legal Events

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AS Assignment

Owner name: MODERN PIONEER LTD., TAIWAN

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:SUN, PEI-CHANG;REEL/FRAME:013956/0664

Effective date: 20021225

Owner name: SUN, PEI-CHANG, TAIWAN

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:SUN, PEI-CHANG;REEL/FRAME:013956/0664

Effective date: 20021225

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION