Classifications

• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
  • C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
  • C06B45/00—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product
  • C06B45/04—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising solid particles dispersed in solid solution or matrix not used for explosives where the matrix consists essentially of nitrated carbohydrates or a low molecular organic explosive
  • C06B45/06—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising solid particles dispersed in solid solution or matrix not used for explosives where the matrix consists essentially of nitrated carbohydrates or a low molecular organic explosive the solid solution or matrix containing an organic component
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
  • C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
  • C06B25/00—Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound
  • C06B25/34—Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound the compound being a nitrated acyclic, alicyclic or heterocyclic amine
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
  • C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
  • C06B45/00—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product
  • C06B45/02—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising particles of diverse size or shape
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
  • C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
  • C06B45/00—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product
  • C06B45/04—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising solid particles dispersed in solid solution or matrix not used for explosives where the matrix consists essentially of nitrated carbohydrates or a low molecular organic explosive
  • C06B45/06—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising solid particles dispersed in solid solution or matrix not used for explosives where the matrix consists essentially of nitrated carbohydrates or a low molecular organic explosive the solid solution or matrix containing an organic component
  • C06B45/10—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising solid particles dispersed in solid solution or matrix not used for explosives where the matrix consists essentially of nitrated carbohydrates or a low molecular organic explosive the solid solution or matrix containing an organic component the organic component containing a resin

Definitions

• the invention relates to pressed insensitive explosive mixtures as set forth in the classifying portion of claim 1.
• Explosive mixtures of that kind are known from DE 199 55 657 A1.
• Explosive crystals such as hexogen, octogen and CL20 have a binder matrix comprising sonochemically produced very fine TATB (1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene). That provides that the explosive was classified in accordance with the GAP test as involving little sensitivity.
• the pressing force required is >2 kbars.
• the object of the present invention is to propose insensitive explosive mixtures which are of the utmost simplicity to produce and which, with the lowest possible pressing pressures of markedly ⁇ 1 kbars, acquire of the theoretical maximum density >98%, and therefore have a very high pressed body density.
• the invention achieves high charge densities, in regard to high detonation pressures and speeds.
• the explosives can be readily pressed into complicated housings. With the low pressing pressures involved, crystal breakages of the explosive are avoided.
• the use of inexpensive octogen and hexogen of quality B is problem-free.
• the charges are recyclable in the sense of fresh granulation.
• solvent mixture ethyl acetate/acetone/ethanol in a ratio of 20%/20%/60%
• solvent mixture ethyl acetate/acetone in a ratio of 50%/50%
• Example 3.1 Less sensitive, near STANAG 4170.
• tool diameter 50 mm required specific pressing pressure ⁇ 0.95 kbars
• HYTEMP® registered trademark of ZEON Chemical L. P., 4100 Bells Lane, Louisville, Ky. 40211
• DOA ester of adipic acid such as di-2-ethylhexyladipate

Landscapes

• Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
• Organic Chemistry (AREA)
• Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
• Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
• Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
• Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
• Molecular Biology (AREA)
• Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
• Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
• Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
• Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
• Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)

Priority Applications (1)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Related Child Applications (1)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=7714349

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (6)

Cited By (1)

Families Citing this family (1)

Family Cites Families (5)

• 2002
  • 2002-04-12 DE DE20220625U patent/DE20220625U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 2002-07-19 ZA ZA200205776A patent/ZA200205776B/xx unknown
  • 2002-09-24 US US10/253,036 patent/US20030192629A1/en not_active Abandoned
• 2003
  • 2003-03-13 KR KR1020030015768A patent/KR100951602B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 2003-03-17 NO NO20031222A patent/NO328550B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 2003-04-08 EP EP03008136A patent/EP1352885A3/de not_active Ceased

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