US20030131682A1 - Connector assembly for mounting an implement to a prime mover - Google Patents
Connector assembly for mounting an implement to a prime mover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20030131682A1 US20030131682A1 US10/047,278 US4727802A US2003131682A1 US 20030131682 A1 US20030131682 A1 US 20030131682A1 US 4727802 A US4727802 A US 4727802A US 2003131682 A1 US2003131682 A1 US 2003131682A1
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- receiver
- connector assembly
- pin
- assembly
- locking member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/36—Component parts
- E02F3/3604—Devices to connect tools to arms, booms or the like
- E02F3/3609—Devices to connect tools to arms, booms or the like of the quick acting type, e.g. controlled from the operator seat
- E02F3/3613—Devices to connect tools to arms, booms or the like of the quick acting type, e.g. controlled from the operator seat with means for absorbing any play therebetween
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/96—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements for alternate or simultaneous use of different digging elements
- E02F3/966—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements for alternate or simultaneous use of different digging elements of hammer-type tools
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/33—Transverse rod to spaced plate surfaces
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/21—Elements
- Y10T74/211—Eccentric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/21—Elements
- Y10T74/211—Eccentric
- Y10T74/2114—Adjustable
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the mounting of implements to a prime mover. More particularly, the present invention relates to a connector assembly that provides adjustment for variations in the mounting pin locations as dictated by individual implement and prime mover manufacturers. Most particularly, the present invention relates to a connector assembly having a rotating pin receiver that provides multiple pin spacings along a circumferential path.
- Earthmoving and demolition equipment such as excavators and backhoes are typically referred to as prime movers in the art, and include a variety of attachments for performing a desired task.
- Some of the attachments commonly used include, among others, a bucket, hydraulic hammer, or tamper collectively referred to herein as implements.
- the prime mover and implement are typically attached by a pair of spaced mounting pins. It has become a common practice among manufacturers of prime movers to provide unique pin spacings for their prime mover and implements, such that users are encouraged to buy both the prime mover and implement from the same manufacturer.
- the coupler has a pair of spaced plates with aligned apertures at the front and rear of the plates that receive a mounting pin.
- slot-like apertures are formed in the plates and adapted to receive adaptor plugs that define a bore corresponding to a selected pin spacing.
- Each bore is formed at a position corresponding to a manufacturer
- an adaptor plug carrying a bore at the desired spacing is inserted into the slot, and the pins are passed through the boom of the prime mover and the coupler.
- multiple adapter plugs must be used, thus, when using multiple implements from a variety of manufacturers, the prime mover owner must carry multiple adaptor plugs. As will be appreciated, carrying multiple plugs may be inconvenient and those plugs that are not in use may be prone to less or misplacement, such that, the user may not have the proper adapters, when they are needed.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide a plurality of locking assembly receivers formed on either the rotatable pin receiver or the plate opposite the locking assembly such that the rotatable pin receiver may be indexed to a plurality of selected positions corresponding to the desired pin spacings.
- the present invention generally provides a connector assembly for attaching an implement to a prime mover having spaced mounting pins, the connector assembly including a pair of spaced plates, each of the plates carrying a first receiver defining a transverse for adapted to receive a first of the mounting pins and a second receiver adapted to receive the second of the mounting pins, wherein at least one of the first and second receivers is an adjustable receiver rotatable about an axis and having the transverse bore spaced radially from the axis and rotatable relative thereto, whereby rotation of the adaptable receiver about the axis changes the relative spacing between the first and second pin receiving bores.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a connector assembly according to the present invention depicting a pair of spaced plates supporting first and second mounting pin receivers shown with the mounting pins located therein, where one of the receivers is an adjustable receiver rotatable to a selected pin spacing, and a lock assembly for maintaining the adjustable receiver in the selected spacing position;
- FIG. 1A is a exploded perspective view of a connector assembly depicting further details of the connector assembly shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 2 is a side elevational view of the inside of one side plate in a connector assembly according to the present invention depicting further details of the connector assembly shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a top plan view of a connector assembly shown attached to an implement partially cut away to show additional details of the connector assembly shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an adjustable pin receiver according to the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a fragmented partially schematic side elevational view of the connector assembly depicting one selected pin receiver spacing in solid lines and additional pin receiver spacings shown schematically in chain lines;
- FIG. 5A is a fragmented side elevational view similar to FIG. 5 depicting an alternative adjustable receiver assembly
- FIG. 6 is a front elevational view of an adjustable pin receiver according to the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a partially schematic, partially fragmented side elevational view of an implement attached to a prime mover by a connector according to the present invention.
- a connector assembly embodying the concepts of the present invention is generally indicated by the numeral 10 in the accompanying Figures.
- connector assembly 10 is used in connection with a prime mover 11 to secure a work implement I, such as the hydraulic hammer depicted, to an articulating boom 12 on the prime mover 11 .
- the articulating boom 12 may include proximal and distal boom arms 14 , 15 with the proximal boom arm 14 being pivotally attached to the prime mover 11 , in a manner well known in the art.
- the proximal boom 14 arm may be raised and lowered about the inboard end thereof by piston/cylinder arrangement 16 A that is pivotally connected between the prime mover 11 and a pivot pin 18 A that may extend transversely through the proximal boom arm 14 .
- the inboard end portion of the distal boom arm 15 is mounted to the outboard end and the proximal boom arm for articulation about the pivot pin 18 B. Articulation of the distal boom arm 12 may be selectively controlled by a piston/cylinder arrangement 16 B.
- one end of the piston/cylinder arrangement is pivotally supported from the proximal boom arm 14 , as by a pivot pin 18 C, and the other end of the piston/cylinder arrangement is secured to a pivot pin 18 D that extends transversely through the lever arm portion of the distal boom arm 15 at the inboard end thereof.
- the articulating arm 19 is operatively associated with the distal boom arm 15 to effect pivotal movement of the connector assembly 10 about the outboard end of the distal boom arm 15 .
- a tie rod 20 is pivotally supported on a pivot pin 18 E that extends through the distal boom arm 15
- the outboard end of the tie rod 20 is pivotally connected not only to the piston/cylinder arrangement 16 C but also to the inboard end of the articulating arm 19 , as by a pivot pin 18 F.
- the other end of the piston/cylinder arrangement 16 C is anchored to the inboard end portion of the distal boom arm 15 at pivot pin 18 G, in combination with the tie rod 20 , to effect selective pivotal movement of the connector assembly 10 by relative movement of the articulating arm 19 with respect to the distal boom arm 20 .
- the connector assembly 10 is secured to the outboard end of the distal boom arm 15 by a first connecting pin receiving assembly 21 and to the articulating arm 19 by a second pivot connecting pin receiving assembly 22 .
- the connector assembly 10 which is secured to the articulating boom provides an operative connection for demountably attaching the implement I thereto, and the articulating boom 12 is, in turn, operatively mounted to the prime mover 11 .
- the connector assembly 10 includes a main body, generally indicated by the numeral 25 having a pair of laterally spaced side plates 26 formed integrally or attached to the implement I. As shown, side plates 26 may be oriented in parallel relation to each other. Side plates 26 may be of generally any form or profile as dictated by the implement I. Further side plates 26 may be contoured to facilitate operational movement of the implement I or articulating arm 19 .
- the inboard end 27 of plates 26 may be provided with a generally planar edge 28 that generally spans a distance corresponding to the first and second receiving assemblies 21 , 22 .
- Side plates 26 may neck-inward at 29 adjacent first receiver 21 to provide operational clearance for the boom arm 12 or implement I.
- Extensions, generally indicated by the numeral 30 may extend from side plates 26 or form a part thereof to facilitate attachment of the plates 26 to an implement I, as by welds or fasteners F. If necessary, extensions 30 , as shown in FIG. 3 may extend inwardly in the lateral direction to attach an implement I of smaller lateral dimension than side plates 26 . It will be appreciated that other variations in the implement I may similarly be accommodated by extensions 30 or plates 26 . While implement I is shown attached to connector assembly 10 , it will be appreciated that connector assembly 10 may alternatively form an integral part of implement I.
- Each side plate 26 carries first and second pivot pin receivers 21 , 22 adapted to receive connecting pins 31 , 32 . Since the side plates 26 are of similar structure, for sake of simplicity, the receivers 21 , 22 will be described with reference to only a single side plate 26 , with similar structures on each plate identified by the same numeral in the Figures. In the example shown, only one pin receiver, in this case second pin receiver 22 is made adjustable. The remaining pin receiver 21 is fixed, but it will be appreciated that either or both of the pin receivers 21 , 22 may be made adjustable as described more completely below. According to the concepts of the present invention, the connector assembly 10 is provided with at least one adjustable pivot pin receiver 22 , discussed in detail below, on a side plate 26 .
- the adjustable receiver 22 provides multiple relative pin spacings (FIG. 5) between the first and second pivot pin receivers 21 , 22 on side plate 26 .
- first and second pivot pin receivers 21 , 22 are incorporated on side plate 26 .
- both connecting pin receivers 21 , 22 may be of the adjustable pin receiver type, such that adjustment may be made at either or both pivot pin receiving locations on the side plate 26 .
- first pin receiver 21 may be fixed on side plate 26 and be of a construction conventionally used in the connector art.
- first pin receiver 21 may include a first transverse bore 33 sized to receive the pin first connecting pin 31 .
- First pin receiver 21 may be fixed, and located nearest the prime mover 11 .
- a reinforcing flange may extend axially outward of side plate 26 about the circumference of bore 33 to provide a reinforced thrust surface.
- first connecting pin receiver 21 may include a plug-like insert, generally indicated by the numeral 35 , adapted to fit within the bore 33 , which in this case would be sized and shaped to accommodate the insert 35 .
- One such insert 35 is shown in FIG.
- 1A and generally includes an inset portion 36 adapted to fit within the bore 33 having a cylindrical inner surface defining a first pin receiving bore 37 , sized to receive the first connecting pin 31 , and a collar portion 38 extending radially outward from the inset portion defining a shoulder 39 that engages in the exterior lateral surface 41 of the side plate 26 in an axial manner.
- insert 35 its leading edge 34 may be chamfered. Once inserted, insert 35 may be secured to the side plate 26 , as by welds, as shown, or other fastening means common in the art.
- a keeper assembly generally indicated by the numeral 40 in FIG. 3 may be provided on the side plate 26 or insert 35 to axially fix the connecting pin 31 once received within the first pin receiving bore 37 .
- keeper assembly 40 may include a keeper receiver, generally indicated by the numeral 43 , such as a pair of aligned keeper bores 44 opening into the pin bore 37 such that a keeper member, generally indicated by the numeral 45 , such as a pin or bolt 46 , may be inserted through the collar 38 and/or connecting pin 31 to axially couple the connecting pin 31 to each respective side plate 26 .
- connecting pins 31 , 32 of differing length and/or diameter relative to their competitors.
- the pin receivers 21 , 22 may be adapted as by providing extensions or inserts, such as, additional bushings that extend to accommodate various pin lengths and decrease the diameter of the pin receiving bore 37 .
- pin spacings In addition to using connecting pins 31 , 32 of various length and diameter, manufacturers employ unique pin spacings, generally indicated at 50 (FIG. 5) and measured as the distance between pin centers 51 , 52 for purposes of this description, for the connection of implements I to the prime mover 11 .
- the pin receiving assemblies 21 , 22 may be made adjustable to account for relative spacings 50 of the first and second pivot pins 31 , 32 required by a particular manufacturer.
- the second pin receiving assembly 22 is an adjustable pin receiver. Second pin receiver 22 is spaced from the first pin receiving assembly 21 and provided with a second pin receiving bore 57 for the attachment of the implement I to prime mover 11 .
- the second pin receiving bore 57 in this case, is spaced radially from an axis X and is made rotatable about this axis X to allow variation of the distance 50 between the first and second pin receiving bore centers 51 , 52 effected by rotating bore center 52 about axis X. It will be appreciated that the configuration used to effect such rotation may be greatly varied and, thus, one form is not considered preferential over another.
- the second pin receiver 22 may be located on a member, such as an arm attached adjacent side plate 20 , that spaces the center 52 of the pin receiving bore 57 radially from the axis X, and is pivotally attached at axis X such that the second pin receiver 22 may be rotated to various angular positions along a circumferential path 58 (FIG. 5).
- the side plate 26 would then be provided with a suitable opening to accommodate the connecting pin 32 at multiple positions, such as a slot or multiple apertures corresponding to desired positions along the circumferential path 58 of the second pin receiver center 52 , such as, spacings 50 corresponding to individual manufacturers.
- FIGS. 4 and 6 Another possible adjustable pin receiver configuration, shown in the Figures, includes a hub assembly, generally indicated by the numeral 60 in FIGS. 4 and 6, which has a center corresponding to axis X, rotatably supported within a hub bore 61 (FIG. 1A) formed in side plate 26 .
- Hub assembly 60 includes a cylindrical hub body 63 received within a circular hub bore 61 (FIG. 1A) defined by side plate 26 with sufficient clearance to allow relative rotation between the cylindrical hub body 63 and side plate 26 .
- adjacent surfaces of the side plate 26 and hub 63 may be lubricated or suitable bearings may be used to reduce the friction therebetween.
- Hub assembly 60 may be provided with chamfered end 64 to facilitate installation of the hub body 63 through side plate 26 .
- a circumferential groove 78 may be formed within the hub body 63 inward of the chamfered end 79 for the attachment of a lock ring 77 that axially fixes the hub body 63 within the hub bore 61 .
- a washer 76 or other suitable thrust bearing member may be supported on the hub body 63 between the lock ring 77 and side plate 26 , as shown in FIG. 1A.
- the second pin receiving assembly 22 on hub assembly 60 may include a transverse bore 57 formed within the hub body 63 adapted to receive the second connecting pin 32 , or pin receiving insert such as the insert 35 described above, may be used in conjunction with the hub assembly 60 .
- a collar 65 (FIG. 6) may be formed on or attached to the cylindrical hub body 63 , as by welds as shown, and placed in registration with the second pin receiving bore 57 as shown in FIG. 5.
- collar 65 may be provided with a keeper assembly 40 to axially fix the second connecting pin 32 within the second pin receiving bore 57 .
- suitable extensions or bushings may be used to adapt the receiving bore 57 to the given pivot pin's dimensions.
- the second pin receiving bore 57 is adapted to receive the second pivot pin 32 and is spaced radially from the center of the hub body 63 , which is located on the axis X, such that, rotation of the hub body 63 causes variation in the distance between the center 52 of second bore 57 and the center 51 of first bore 37 .
- the hub body 63 may be rotated to increase or decrease the spacing 50 , such that the second bore 57 assumes any position necessary for the spacing 50 of a selected manufacturer.
- connector assembly 10 provides for universal attachment of an implement I to a prime mover 11 in a single self contained system.
- a single radial spacing R of the second bore 57 from axis X is shown, it will be appreciated that this spacing R may be varied as necessary to adjust the length of the circumferential path 58 .
- the connecting pins 31 , 32 may be inserted through the pin receiving assemblies 21 , 22 and the arms 15 , 19 of the boom 12 and fixed therein by keepers 40 .
- a locking assembly generally indicated by the numeral 70 , may be provided to selectively lock the hub body 63 in the desired position.
- the locking assembly includes any means of rotatably fixing the hub body 63 relative to the side plate 26 including, clamping members, set pins, set screws, brake assemblies, or an actuator capable of maintaining the hub position.
- lock pins 73 extend from side plate 12 to be received within openings 74 formed on a lock pin receiver, generally indicated by the numeral 75 , which may be a tab or annular flange 75 , as shown.
- the radially extending flange 75 rests adjacent one side of the side plate 26 , which, for example, may be the interior side, and is provided with lock pin receivers adapted to receive the lock pins and resist rotation of the hub assembly 60 .
- the locking assembly 70 includes a pair of diametrically opposed lock pins 73 .
- the flange 75 includes one or more pairs of receivers 74 adapted to engage the lock pins 73 .
- multiple pairs of receivers 74 are formed on the flange 75 such that the hub body 63 may be easily moved to another selected position by rotating the flange 75 until the desired pair of receivers 74 are aligned with the lock pins 73 .
- additional receivers, 21 may be machined into the flange 75 for purposes of defining preset locking positions. It will be appreciated that the position of the lock pins 73 and lock pin receivers 74 may be reversed such that the pins 73 extend from the flange 75 and the receivers 74 are formed in the side plate 26 .
- the hub body 63 is moveable in the axial direction relative to the side plate 26 , such that, in the example shown, hub body 63 is pushed inward until the lock pin 73 , comes free of the lock pin receivers 74 . With the lock pins 73 disengaged, the hub body 63 may be rotated to the next desired position. To engage the lock pins 73 , the lock pins 73 and receiver 74 are aligned and hub body 63 are slid axially to outward re-engage the lock pins 73 and receivers 74 fixing the rotation of the hub body 63 at the newly selected position.
- a washer 76 and lock ring 77 or other suitable fasteners may be used to fix the axial position of the hub body 63 such that the lock pins 73 and/or the second connecting pin 32 are not inadvertently released during operation of the implement I.
- the hub body 63 may be provided with an annular groove 78 , which, as shown may be defined within the end 79 of the hub opposite the locking flange 75 .
- FIG. 5A Another locking assembly 70 , is shown in FIG. 5A.
- the components of locking assembly 70 ′ are similar to those in locking assembly 70 , and, thus, like components bear the same reference numeral. As previewed above, variations in the components are indicated by attaching a prim(′) to the common reference numeral.
- assembly 70 ′ semicircular notches 67 are formed in the hub body 63 .
- a pair of lock pin receivers 74 ′ are formed in the side plate 26 . To hold the hub body 63 in a selected position, notches 67 are aligned with lock pin receivers 74 ′, and the pin 73 ′ inserted.
- the pin 73 ′ may be secured within receiver 74 ′ and notches 67 , as by fasteners, interference fit, threads or the lock ring 77 shown.
- pin 73 ′ are sized such that they extend axially from receiver 74 to a point proximate groove 78 , such that, when attached, lock ring 77 engages pin 73 ′ to hold them in place.
- FIG. 5 schematically depicts adjustment of the spacing 50 between first and second receivers 21 , 22 .
- the connecting pin receiver center 52 may be located at any point on the circumferential path 58 defined by rotating hub body 63 .
- Four possible second pin receiver locations identified by the numeral and letter combinations 52 A, 52 B, 52 C, and 52 D are shown as an example.
- Each location of bore center 52 may correspond to an individual prime mover or implement manufacturer.
- multiple locking receivers 74 may be employed to define these preset positions. In this case, three pairs of locking pin receivers 74 A, 74 B, and 74 C are used to define three pairs of center positions 52 A, 52 B, 52 C.
- the location pairs include a first position for engagement of the lock pin 73 and receiver 74 and a second engaged position corresponding to a 180° rotation of the hub body 63 to align the same pins 73 and bore 74 .
- center positions 52 A and 52 D correspond to positions obtainable using receivers 74 A.
- Corresponding to each position is a relative spacing 50 A, 50 B, 50 C and 50 D of the first center 51 from the second center 52 , as the second center 52 is rotated to any one of the center positions 52 A, 52 B, 52 C or 52 D.
- any spacing 50 along the circumferential path 58 may be achieved, and, if necessary, the radial distance of the centers 52 from the axis X may be increased or decreased to accommodate larger or smaller pin spacings 50 .
- the second pin 32 may be inserted through the second pin bore 57 , the articulating arm 19 , and the far second pin receiving bore 57 to complete attachment of implement I.
- the implement I is coupled at the pin spacing 50 B, and keeper members 44 may be inserted in the keeper assembly 40 to axially fix the connecting pin 32 .
- adjustment of the pin spacing 50 is made relative to a fixed first bore 21 , but as previously discussed, first bore 21 could be made adjustable, in the manner of second pin receiving bore 22 , such that, either or both of the pin receiving bores 21 , 22 could be rotated to alter the spacing 50 between each other.
- the present invention teaches a connector assembly embodying the concepts of the present invention that permits spacing of connecting pin receivers to adapt to unique pin spacings of various manufacturers.
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Abstract
Description
- In general, the present invention relates to the mounting of implements to a prime mover. More particularly, the present invention relates to a connector assembly that provides adjustment for variations in the mounting pin locations as dictated by individual implement and prime mover manufacturers. Most particularly, the present invention relates to a connector assembly having a rotating pin receiver that provides multiple pin spacings along a circumferential path.
- Earthmoving and demolition equipment, such as excavators and backhoes are typically referred to as prime movers in the art, and include a variety of attachments for performing a desired task. Some of the attachments commonly used include, among others, a bucket, hydraulic hammer, or tamper collectively referred to herein as implements. The prime mover and implement are typically attached by a pair of spaced mounting pins. It has become a common practice among manufacturers of prime movers to provide unique pin spacings for their prime mover and implements, such that users are encouraged to buy both the prime mover and implement from the same manufacturer.
- As will be appreciated, this practice limits the user's ability to use implements purchased for other prime movers and custom implements from independent manufacturers. In the past, to use implements from a different manufacturer, users have attempted to machine implements for a particular pin spacing. As will be appreciated, this process is costly and independent manufacturers are forced to machine separate implements for each manufacturer.
- Recently, one manufacturer has attempted to construct a coupler that will accommodate multiple pin spacings. In a fashion typical in the art, the coupler has a pair of spaced plates with aligned apertures at the front and rear of the plates that receive a mounting pin. To provide multiple pin spacings, slot-like apertures are formed in the plates and adapted to receive adaptor plugs that define a bore corresponding to a selected pin spacing. Each bore is formed at a position corresponding to a manufacturer Thus, to adjust the pin position for an individual manufacturer, an adaptor plug carrying a bore at the desired spacing is inserted into the slot, and the pins are passed through the boom of the prime mover and the coupler. To provide for multiple spacings, multiple adapter plugs must be used, thus, when using multiple implements from a variety of manufacturers, the prime mover owner must carry multiple adaptor plugs. As will be appreciated, carrying multiple plugs may be inconvenient and those plugs that are not in use may be prone to less or misplacement, such that, the user may not have the proper adapters, when they are needed.
- It is an object of the present invention to provide a connector assembly for connecting an implement to a prime mover that adapts to provide multiple pin spacings necessitated by various manufacturers. It is a further object of the present invention to provide a pin receiver having a pin receiving bore carried thereon that rotates eccentrically, to provide multiple spacings relative to the other pin receiver on the connector. Still a further object of the present invention is to provide a connector assembly having a pair of spaced upstanding plates defining a first pin receiver and a second pin receiver having a hub rotatably mounted on the plate carrying a pin receiving bore that rotates about the center of the hub to provide multiple spacings relative to the first pin receivers.
- It is another object of the present invention to provide a connector assembly having a rotatable pin receiver that includes a locking assembly such that the rotatable pin receiver may be indexed and locked in a selected position corresponding to a selected spacing between the pin receivers on a side plate. A further object of the present invention is to provide a plurality of locking assembly receivers formed on either the rotatable pin receiver or the plate opposite the locking assembly such that the rotatable pin receiver may be indexed to a plurality of selected positions corresponding to the desired pin spacings.
- In light of at least one of these objects, the present invention generally provides a connector assembly for attaching an implement to a prime mover having spaced mounting pins, the connector assembly including a pair of spaced plates, each of the plates carrying a first receiver defining a transverse for adapted to receive a first of the mounting pins and a second receiver adapted to receive the second of the mounting pins, wherein at least one of the first and second receivers is an adjustable receiver rotatable about an axis and having the transverse bore spaced radially from the axis and rotatable relative thereto, whereby rotation of the adaptable receiver about the axis changes the relative spacing between the first and second pin receiving bores.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a connector assembly according to the present invention depicting a pair of spaced plates supporting first and second mounting pin receivers shown with the mounting pins located therein, where one of the receivers is an adjustable receiver rotatable to a selected pin spacing, and a lock assembly for maintaining the adjustable receiver in the selected spacing position;
- FIG. 1A is a exploded perspective view of a connector assembly depicting further details of the connector assembly shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 2 is a side elevational view of the inside of one side plate in a connector assembly according to the present invention depicting further details of the connector assembly shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a top plan view of a connector assembly shown attached to an implement partially cut away to show additional details of the connector assembly shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an adjustable pin receiver according to the present invention;
- FIG. 5 is a fragmented partially schematic side elevational view of the connector assembly depicting one selected pin receiver spacing in solid lines and additional pin receiver spacings shown schematically in chain lines;
- FIG. 5A is a fragmented side elevational view similar to FIG. 5 depicting an alternative adjustable receiver assembly;
- FIG. 6 is a front elevational view of an adjustable pin receiver according to the present invention; and
- FIG. 7 is a partially schematic, partially fragmented side elevational view of an implement attached to a prime mover by a connector according to the present invention.
- A connector assembly, embodying the concepts of the present invention is generally indicated by the
numeral 10 in the accompanying Figures. With reference to FIG. 7,connector assembly 10 is used in connection with aprime mover 11 to secure a work implement I, such as the hydraulic hammer depicted, to anarticulating boom 12 on theprime mover 11. The articulatingboom 12 may include proximal and 14, 15 with thedistal boom arms proximal boom arm 14 being pivotally attached to theprime mover 11, in a manner well known in the art. Theproximal boom 14 arm may be raised and lowered about the inboard end thereof by piston/cylinder arrangement 16A that is pivotally connected between theprime mover 11 and apivot pin 18A that may extend transversely through theproximal boom arm 14. The inboard end portion of thedistal boom arm 15 is mounted to the outboard end and the proximal boom arm for articulation about thepivot pin 18B. Articulation of thedistal boom arm 12 may be selectively controlled by a piston/cylinder arrangement 16B. Specifically, one end of the piston/cylinder arrangement is pivotally supported from theproximal boom arm 14, as by apivot pin 18C, and the other end of the piston/cylinder arrangement is secured to apivot pin 18D that extends transversely through the lever arm portion of thedistal boom arm 15 at the inboard end thereof. Thus, there are at least two pistons/cylinder arrangements 16 associated with the articulatingboom 12. The articulatingarm 19 is operatively associated with thedistal boom arm 15 to effect pivotal movement of theconnector assembly 10 about the outboard end of thedistal boom arm 15. Specifically, the inboard end of atie rod 20 is pivotally supported on apivot pin 18E that extends through thedistal boom arm 15, and the outboard end of thetie rod 20 is pivotally connected not only to the piston/cylinder arrangement 16C but also to the inboard end of the articulatingarm 19, as by apivot pin 18F. The other end of the piston/cylinder arrangement 16C is anchored to the inboard end portion of thedistal boom arm 15 atpivot pin 18G, in combination with thetie rod 20, to effect selective pivotal movement of theconnector assembly 10 by relative movement of the articulatingarm 19 with respect to thedistal boom arm 20. - The
connector assembly 10 is secured to the outboard end of thedistal boom arm 15 by a first connectingpin receiving assembly 21 and to the articulatingarm 19 by a second pivot connectingpin receiving assembly 22. Thus, theconnector assembly 10 which is secured to the articulating boom provides an operative connection for demountably attaching the implement I thereto, and the articulatingboom 12 is, in turn, operatively mounted to theprime mover 11. - With reference to FIG. 1, the
connector assembly 10 includes a main body, generally indicated by thenumeral 25 having a pair of laterally spacedside plates 26 formed integrally or attached to the implement I. As shown,side plates 26 may be oriented in parallel relation to each other.Side plates 26 may be of generally any form or profile as dictated by the implement I.Further side plates 26 may be contoured to facilitate operational movement of the implement I or articulatingarm 19. - For example, as best shown in FIG. 2, the inboard end 27 of
plates 26 may be provided with a generallyplanar edge 28 that generally spans a distance corresponding to the first and 21, 22.second receiving assemblies Side plates 26 may neck-inward at 29 adjacentfirst receiver 21 to provide operational clearance for theboom arm 12 or implement I. Extensions, generally indicated by thenumeral 30 may extend fromside plates 26 or form a part thereof to facilitate attachment of theplates 26 to an implement I, as by welds or fasteners F. If necessary,extensions 30, as shown in FIG. 3 may extend inwardly in the lateral direction to attach an implement I of smaller lateral dimension thanside plates 26. It will be appreciated that other variations in the implement I may similarly be accommodated byextensions 30 orplates 26. While implement I is shown attached toconnector assembly 10, it will be appreciated thatconnector assembly 10 may alternatively form an integral part of implement I. - Each
side plate 26 carries first and second 21, 22 adapted to receive connectingpivot pin receivers 31, 32. Since thepins side plates 26 are of similar structure, for sake of simplicity, the 21, 22 will be described with reference to only areceivers single side plate 26, with similar structures on each plate identified by the same numeral in the Figures. In the example shown, only one pin receiver, in this casesecond pin receiver 22 is made adjustable. Theremaining pin receiver 21 is fixed, but it will be appreciated that either or both of the 21, 22 may be made adjustable as described more completely below. According to the concepts of the present invention, thepin receivers connector assembly 10 is provided with at least one adjustablepivot pin receiver 22, discussed in detail below, on aside plate 26. Theadjustable receiver 22 provides multiple relative pin spacings (FIG. 5) between the first and second 21, 22 onpivot pin receivers side plate 26. When only a single adjustable pin receiver is incorporated onside plate 26, movement is relative to a fixed connecting pin receiver. It will be appreciated, however, that both connecting 21, 22 may be of the adjustable pin receiver type, such that adjustment may be made at either or both pivot pin receiving locations on thepin receivers side plate 26. - When using a single adjustable pin receiver, as shown, the
first pin receiver 21 may be fixed onside plate 26 and be of a construction conventionally used in the connector art. For example,first pin receiver 21 may include a first transverse bore 33 sized to receive the pin first connectingpin 31.First pin receiver 21 may be fixed, and located nearest theprime mover 11. A reinforcing flange may extend axially outward ofside plate 26 about the circumference ofbore 33 to provide a reinforced thrust surface. Alternatively, first connectingpin receiver 21 may include a plug-like insert, generally indicated by the numeral 35, adapted to fit within thebore 33, which in this case would be sized and shaped to accommodate theinsert 35. Onesuch insert 35 is shown in FIG. 1A and generally includes aninset portion 36 adapted to fit within thebore 33 having a cylindrical inner surface defining a firstpin receiving bore 37, sized to receive the first connectingpin 31, and acollar portion 38 extending radially outward from the inset portion defining ashoulder 39 that engages in the exteriorlateral surface 41 of theside plate 26 in an axial manner. To facilitate insertion ofinsert 35 its leadingedge 34 may be chamfered. Once inserted, insert 35 may be secured to theside plate 26, as by welds, as shown, or other fastening means common in the art. - A keeper assembly generally indicated by the numeral 40, in FIG. 3 may be provided on the
side plate 26 or insert 35 to axially fix the connectingpin 31 once received within the firstpin receiving bore 37. For example, as shown in FIG. 3,keeper assembly 40 may include a keeper receiver, generally indicated by the numeral 43, such as a pair of aligned keeper bores 44 opening into the pin bore 37 such that a keeper member, generally indicated by the numeral 45, such as a pin orbolt 46, may be inserted through thecollar 38 and/or connectingpin 31 to axially couple the connectingpin 31 to eachrespective side plate 26. - Often manufacturers employ connecting
31, 32 of differing length and/or diameter relative to their competitors. To accommodate connectingpins 31, 32 of varying length or diameter, thepins 21, 22 may be adapted as by providing extensions or inserts, such as, additional bushings that extend to accommodate various pin lengths and decrease the diameter of thepin receivers pin receiving bore 37. - In addition to using connecting
31, 32 of various length and diameter, manufacturers employ unique pin spacings, generally indicated at 50 (FIG. 5) and measured as the distance between pin centers 51, 52 for purposes of this description, for the connection of implements I to thepins prime mover 11. As mentioned previously, one or both of the 21, 22 may be made adjustable to account forpin receiving assemblies relative spacings 50 of the first and second pivot pins 31, 32 required by a particular manufacturer. In the embodiment shown, the secondpin receiving assembly 22, is an adjustable pin receiver.Second pin receiver 22 is spaced from the firstpin receiving assembly 21 and provided with a second pin receiving bore 57 for the attachment of the implement I toprime mover 11. The secondpin receiving bore 57, in this case, is spaced radially from an axis X and is made rotatable about this axis X to allow variation of thedistance 50 between the first and second pin receiving bore centers 51, 52 effected by rotatingbore center 52 about axis X. It will be appreciated that the configuration used to effect such rotation may be greatly varied and, thus, one form is not considered preferential over another. For example, thesecond pin receiver 22 may be located on a member, such as an arm attachedadjacent side plate 20, that spaces thecenter 52 of the pin receiving bore 57 radially from the axis X, and is pivotally attached at axis X such that thesecond pin receiver 22 may be rotated to various angular positions along a circumferential path 58 (FIG. 5). Theside plate 26 would then be provided with a suitable opening to accommodate the connectingpin 32 at multiple positions, such as a slot or multiple apertures corresponding to desired positions along thecircumferential path 58 of the secondpin receiver center 52, such as, spacings 50 corresponding to individual manufacturers. - Another possible adjustable pin receiver configuration, shown in the Figures, includes a hub assembly, generally indicated by the numeral 60 in FIGS. 4 and 6, which has a center corresponding to axis X, rotatably supported within a hub bore 61 (FIG. 1A) formed in
side plate 26.Hub assembly 60 includes acylindrical hub body 63 received within a circular hub bore 61 (FIG. 1A) defined byside plate 26 with sufficient clearance to allow relative rotation between thecylindrical hub body 63 andside plate 26. To facilitate rotation of thehub body 63, adjacent surfaces of theside plate 26 andhub 63 may be lubricated or suitable bearings may be used to reduce the friction therebetween.Hub assembly 60 may be provided withchamfered end 64 to facilitate installation of thehub body 63 throughside plate 26. Acircumferential groove 78 may be formed within thehub body 63 inward of thechamfered end 79 for the attachment of alock ring 77 that axially fixes thehub body 63 within the hub bore 61. Awasher 76 or other suitable thrust bearing member may be supported on thehub body 63 between thelock ring 77 andside plate 26, as shown in FIG. 1A. - The second
pin receiving assembly 22 onhub assembly 60 may include atransverse bore 57 formed within thehub body 63 adapted to receive the second connectingpin 32, or pin receiving insert such as theinsert 35 described above, may be used in conjunction with thehub assembly 60. In the embodiment shown, a collar 65 (FIG. 6) may be formed on or attached to thecylindrical hub body 63, as by welds as shown, and placed in registration with the second pin receiving bore 57 as shown in FIG. 5. Likeinsert 35,collar 65, may be provided with akeeper assembly 40 to axially fix the second connectingpin 32 within the secondpin receiving bore 57. Also, as described above, suitable extensions or bushings may be used to adapt the receiving bore 57 to the given pivot pin's dimensions. - As mentioned, the second
pin receiving bore 57 is adapted to receive thesecond pivot pin 32 and is spaced radially from the center of thehub body 63, which is located on the axis X, such that, rotation of thehub body 63 causes variation in the distance between thecenter 52 ofsecond bore 57 and thecenter 51 offirst bore 37. In this way, to account for thevarious spacings 50 by manufacturers, thehub body 63 may be rotated to increase or decrease thespacing 50, such that thesecond bore 57 assumes any position necessary for the spacing 50 of a selected manufacturer. Thus,connector assembly 10 provides for universal attachment of an implement I to aprime mover 11 in a single self contained system. - While a single radial spacing R of the second bore 57 from axis X is shown, it will be appreciated that this spacing R may be varied as necessary to adjust the length of the
circumferential path 58. Once the desired pin spacing 50 is achieved, the connecting 31, 32 may be inserted through thepins 21, 22 and thepin receiving assemblies 15, 19 of thearms boom 12 and fixed therein bykeepers 40. To lock theadjustable receiver 22 in a desired position, a locking assembly, generally indicated by the numeral 70, may be provided to selectively lock thehub body 63 in the desired position. In general, the locking assembly includes any means of rotatably fixing thehub body 63 relative to theside plate 26 including, clamping members, set pins, set screws, brake assemblies, or an actuator capable of maintaining the hub position. In the embodiment shown, for example, lock pins 73 extend fromside plate 12 to be received withinopenings 74 formed on a lock pin receiver, generally indicated by the numeral 75, which may be a tab orannular flange 75, as shown. Theradially extending flange 75, rests adjacent one side of theside plate 26, which, for example, may be the interior side, and is provided with lock pin receivers adapted to receive the lock pins and resist rotation of thehub assembly 60. In the embodiment shown, to provide reliable fixation of the hub, the lockingassembly 70 includes a pair of diametrically opposed lock pins 73. Accordingly, theflange 75 includes one or more pairs ofreceivers 74 adapted to engage the lock pins 73. To provide multiple preset pin spacing positions, multiple pairs ofreceivers 74 are formed on theflange 75 such that thehub body 63 may be easily moved to another selected position by rotating theflange 75 until the desired pair ofreceivers 74 are aligned with the lock pins 73. Thus, asspacings 50 for different manufacturer's 31, 32 become known, additional receivers, 21 may be machined into thepins flange 75 for purposes of defining preset locking positions. It will be appreciated that the position of the lock pins 73 andlock pin receivers 74 may be reversed such that thepins 73 extend from theflange 75 and thereceivers 74 are formed in theside plate 26. - To move the
hub body 63 between selected positions, thehub body 63 is moveable in the axial direction relative to theside plate 26, such that, in the example shown,hub body 63 is pushed inward until thelock pin 73, comes free of thelock pin receivers 74. With the lock pins 73 disengaged, thehub body 63 may be rotated to the next desired position. To engage the lock pins 73, the lock pins 73 andreceiver 74 are aligned andhub body 63 are slid axially to outward re-engage the lock pins 73 andreceivers 74 fixing the rotation of thehub body 63 at the newly selected position. Awasher 76 andlock ring 77 or other suitable fasteners may be used to fix the axial position of thehub body 63 such that the lock pins 73 and/or the second connectingpin 32 are not inadvertently released during operation of the implement I. To accommodate thelock ring 77, thehub body 63 may be provided with anannular groove 78, which, as shown may be defined within theend 79 of the hub opposite the lockingflange 75. - Another locking
assembly 70, is shown in FIG. 5A. The components of lockingassembly 70′ are similar to those in lockingassembly 70, and, thus, like components bear the same reference numeral. As previewed above, variations in the components are indicated by attaching a prim(′) to the common reference numeral. Inassembly 70′,semicircular notches 67 are formed in thehub body 63. A pair oflock pin receivers 74′ are formed in theside plate 26. To hold thehub body 63 in a selected position,notches 67 are aligned withlock pin receivers 74′, and thepin 73′ inserted. Thepin 73′ may be secured withinreceiver 74′ andnotches 67, as by fasteners, interference fit, threads or thelock ring 77 shown. In the embodiment shown, pin 73′ are sized such that they extend axially fromreceiver 74 to a pointproximate groove 78, such that, when attached,lock ring 77 engagespin 73′ to hold them in place. - FIG. 5 schematically depicts adjustment of the spacing 50 between first and
21, 22. As shown in FIG. 5, the connectingsecond receivers pin receiver center 52 may be located at any point on thecircumferential path 58 defined by rotatinghub body 63. Four possible second pin receiver locations identified by the numeral and letter combinations 52A, 52B, 52C, and 52D are shown as an example. Each location ofbore center 52 may correspond to an individual prime mover or implement manufacturer. As previously discussed, multiple lockingreceivers 74 may be employed to define these preset positions. In this case, three pairs of locking pin receivers 74A, 74B, and 74C are used to define three pairs of center positions 52A, 52B, 52C. It will be appreciated that the location pairs include a first position for engagement of thelock pin 73 andreceiver 74 and a second engaged position corresponding to a 180° rotation of thehub body 63 to align thesame pins 73 and bore 74. As an example, center positions 52A and 52D correspond to positions obtainable using receivers 74A. Corresponding to each position is a relative spacing 50A, 50B, 50C and 50D of thefirst center 51 from thesecond center 52, as thesecond center 52 is rotated to any one of the center positions 52A, 52B, 52C or 52D. While thesespacings 50 are shown as an example, any spacing 50 along thecircumferential path 58 may be achieved, and, if necessary, the radial distance of thecenters 52 from the axis X may be increased or decreased to accommodate larger orsmaller pin spacings 50. - In operation, to change from one pin spacing 50 to another, for example, a move from pin spacing 50A to pin spacing 50B, the user would release the
lock assembly 70, as by removing thelock ring 77, moving thehub body 63 axially to disengage the lock pins 73 from receiver 74A, then rotating thehub body 63 to align receivers 74B with lock pins 73, and relocking thehub assembly 60 by moving thehub body 63 axially to engage the lock pins 73 and lock pin receivers 74B. Once radially located, thehub body 63 may be axially locked, as by replacing the lockingring 73 to inhibit axial movement of thehub body 63. With the desired spacing set, thesecond pin 32 may be inserted through the second pin bore 57, the articulatingarm 19, and the far second pin receiving bore 57 to complete attachment of implement I. At this point, the implement I is coupled at the pin spacing 50B, andkeeper members 44 may be inserted in thekeeper assembly 40 to axially fix the connectingpin 32. In this example, adjustment of the pin spacing 50 is made relative to a fixed first bore 21, but as previously discussed, first bore 21 could be made adjustable, in the manner of secondpin receiving bore 22, such that, either or both of the pin receiving bores 21, 22 could be rotated to alter thespacing 50 between each other. - It should now be apparent, that the present invention teaches a connector assembly embodying the concepts of the present invention that permits spacing of connecting pin receivers to adapt to unique pin spacings of various manufacturers.
- The foregoing description of the exemplary embodiment of the invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to exhaust or limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Modifications or variations are possible in light of the above teachings without departing from the scope and/or spirit of the invention. Therefore, for an appreciation of the scope of the invention, reference should be made to the following claims.
Claims (18)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/047,278 US6662681B2 (en) | 2002-01-14 | 2002-01-14 | Connector assembly for mounting an implement to a prime mover |
| US10/219,593 US6938514B1 (en) | 2002-01-14 | 2002-08-15 | Connector assembly for mounting an implement to a prime mover |
| MXPA04006847A MXPA04006847A (en) | 2002-01-14 | 2003-01-14 | Connector assembly for mounting an implement to a prime mover. |
| AU2003207571A AU2003207571A1 (en) | 2002-01-14 | 2003-01-14 | Connector assembly for mounting an implement to a prime mover |
| PCT/US2003/001243 WO2003069077A1 (en) | 2002-01-14 | 2003-01-14 | Connector assembly for mounting an implement to a prime mover |
| CA2468966A CA2468966C (en) | 2002-01-14 | 2003-01-14 | Connector assembly for mounting an implement to a prime mover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/047,278 US6662681B2 (en) | 2002-01-14 | 2002-01-14 | Connector assembly for mounting an implement to a prime mover |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/219,593 Continuation-In-Part US6938514B1 (en) | 2002-01-14 | 2002-08-15 | Connector assembly for mounting an implement to a prime mover |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20030131682A1 true US20030131682A1 (en) | 2003-07-17 |
| US6662681B2 US6662681B2 (en) | 2003-12-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/047,278 Expired - Lifetime US6662681B2 (en) | 2002-01-14 | 2002-01-14 | Connector assembly for mounting an implement to a prime mover |
| US10/219,593 Expired - Lifetime US6938514B1 (en) | 2002-01-14 | 2002-08-15 | Connector assembly for mounting an implement to a prime mover |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/219,593 Expired - Lifetime US6938514B1 (en) | 2002-01-14 | 2002-08-15 | Connector assembly for mounting an implement to a prime mover |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6662681B2 (en) |
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| US6301811B1 (en) | 2000-07-28 | 2001-10-16 | Gilmore Industries, Inc. | Coupler for a heavy-duty machine |
-
2002
- 2002-01-14 US US10/047,278 patent/US6662681B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-15 US US10/219,593 patent/US6938514B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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| WO2006103558A1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-05 | Mantovani Benne S.R.L. | A device for attaching work tools |
| GB2466017A (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2010-06-09 | Jcb Compact Products Ltd | Mounting structure with an adjustable pivot axis to attach a tool to a working arm |
| GB2466017B (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2012-10-17 | Jcb Compact Products Ltd | Mounting assembly |
| AU2010202910B1 (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2010-10-28 | Armagh (Vic.) Pty Ltd | Apparatus for connection of an implement to machinery |
| WO2011003151A1 (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2011-01-13 | Equipment Component Holdings Pty Ltd | Apparatus for connection of an implement to machinery |
| EP2419570A4 (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2012-06-27 | Equipment Component Holdings Pty Ltd | Apparatus for connection of an implement to machinery |
| ITCO20110004A1 (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2012-08-18 | Adriano Cambria | UNIVERSAL BRACKET FOR OPERATING ORGANS APPLICABLE TO EARTH HANDLING MACHINES |
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| EP3296198A1 (en) | 2016-09-15 | 2018-03-21 | AIRBUS HELICOPTERS DEUTSCHLAND GmbH | Adjustment of track and balance of a multi-blade rotor |
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| US10385535B2 (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2019-08-20 | Caterpillar Inc. | Bracket assembly for linkage assemblies of machines |
| US10822768B2 (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2020-11-03 | Deere & Company | Hybrid loader boom arm assembly |
| US10697148B2 (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2020-06-30 | Deere & Company | Hybrid loader boom arm assembly |
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| US20220018088A1 (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2022-01-20 | Jacob A. Petro | Reversible Bucket Coupler for Excavator Buckets and Method of Use |
| US11898319B2 (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2024-02-13 | Jacob A. Petro | Reversible bucket coupler for excavator buckets and method of use |
| US20240174039A1 (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2024-05-30 | Caterpillar Inc. | Retainer for pins to support axles under chassis of work machines |
| US12168383B2 (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2024-12-17 | Caterpillar Inc. | Retainer for pins to support axles under chassis of work machines |
| US20240240428A1 (en) * | 2023-01-13 | 2024-07-18 | Caterpillar Inc. | Adapter Bracket for Coupling a Work Tool and a Work Machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6938514B1 (en) | 2005-09-06 |
| US6662681B2 (en) | 2003-12-16 |
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