US20030075638A1 - Take-up reel adapted to high speed rotation - Google Patents
Take-up reel adapted to high speed rotation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20030075638A1 US20030075638A1 US10/271,168 US27116802A US2003075638A1 US 20030075638 A1 US20030075638 A1 US 20030075638A1 US 27116802 A US27116802 A US 27116802A US 2003075638 A1 US2003075638 A1 US 2003075638A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- reel
- take
- tape
- reel hub
- vanes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B15/00—Driving, starting or stopping record carriers of filamentary or web form; Driving both such record carriers and heads; Guiding such record carriers or containers therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function
- G11B15/60—Guiding record carrier
- G11B15/66—Threading; Loading; Automatic self-loading
- G11B15/67—Threading; Loading; Automatic self-loading by extracting end of record carrier from container or spool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/04—Kinds or types
- B65H75/08—Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section
- B65H75/14—Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section with two end flanges
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B23/00—Record carriers not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Accessories, e.g. containers, specially adapted for co-operation with the recording or reproducing apparatus ; Intermediate mediums; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for their manufacture
- G11B23/02—Containers; Storing means both adapted to cooperate with the recording or reproducing means
- G11B23/037—Single reels or spools
Definitions
- This invention relates to a take-up reel for taking up a tape such as a magnetic tape and to a tape drive, such as a linear tape storage system represented by DLT (Digital Linear Tape) or LTO (Linear Tape Open), provided with the above-mentioned take-up reel.
- a tape drive such as a linear tape storage system represented by DLT (Digital Linear Tape) or LTO (Linear Tape Open), provided with the above-mentioned take-up reel.
- a tape drive of the type has been developed as a “backup” for use in a computer system.
- the tape drive is provided with a take-up reel called a spool and is adapted to receive a tape cartridge having a single supply reel (see, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,862,014). If desired, a magnetic tape is pulled out from the supply reel of the tape cartridge and taken up, through a magnetic head, by the take-up reel which is rotating at a high speed.
- An example of the tape cartridge is disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-149491 (JP 2000-149491 A).
- take-up reels usable in the tape drive of the type.
- One of these take-up reels comprises a cylindrical reel hub and a pair of flanges formed on opposite ends of the reel hub in an axial direction thereof, respectively.
- the take-up reel is arranged in the tape drive in order to take-up the magnetic tape pulled out from the supply reel.
- the take-up reel is driven and rotated.
- the magnetic tape pulled out from the supply reel of the tape cartridge is guided to a position between the flanges and taken up around the reel hub.
- the take-up reel In the tape drive, the take-up reel is driven and rotated at a relatively high speed. In this event, the take-up reel may suffer large wobbling in the axial direction, especially at its outer periphery. Such wobbling may cause unstable contact between the magnetic tape and the magnetic head, resulting in an increase in an error rate in data exchange.
- a take-up reel for use in taking up a tape.
- the take-up reel comprises a reel hub being cylindrical and having axial ends opposite to each other in an axial direction of the reel hub and a pair of flanges connected to the axial ends, respectively, and defining a take-up region at an outer periphery of the reel hub for taking up the tape.
- One the flanges comprises a plurality of vanes extending in radial directions of the reel hub, respectively. Each of the vanes has a first portion near to the reel hub and a second portion which is far rather than the first portion from the reel hub and smaller in mass than the first portion.
- a tape drive using a tape cartridge containing a magnetic tape comprises housing having a slot for receiving the tape cartridge to be inserted therein, a motor mounted to the housing, and the above-mentioned take-up reel.
- the take-up reel is rotated by the motor to take up the magnetic tape in the take-up region.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a take-up reel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a tape drive using the take-up reel of FIG. 1 in a state where an upper cover is removed.
- the take-up reel illustrated in the figure is depicted by a reference numeral 11 and serves to take up a tape.
- the take-up reel 11 comprises a cylindrical reel hub 12 and first and second flanges 13 and 14 connected to opposite ends of the reel hub 12 in an axial direction thereof and defining a take-up region at an outer periphery of the reel hub 12 as a region where the tape is taken up.
- the first flange 13 comprises two vanes 13 a and 13 b extending from the reel hub 12 in a radial or the like direction thereof and in directions opposite to each other.
- the second flange 14 comprises two vanes 13 a and 13 b extending from the reel hub 12 in a radial or the like direction thereof and in directions opposite to each other.
- the vanes 13 a and 13 b of the flange 13 and the vanes 14 a and 14 b of the flange 14 are faced to each other in an axial direction of the reel hub 12 , respectively.
- Each of the vanes 13 a , 13 b , 14 a , and 14 b has a first or an inner peripheral portion 15 a near to the reel hub 12 and a second or an outer peripheral portion 15 b which is far rather than the inner peripheral portion 15 a from the reel hub 12 .
- Each of the vanes 13 a , 13 b , 14 a , and 14 b has a width gradually narrowed from the inner peripheral portion 15 a to the outer peripheral portion 15 b . That is, the outer peripheral portion 15 a is smaller in width than the inner peripheral portion 15 b .
- each of the vanes 13 a , 13 b , 14 a , and 14 b has opposite ends 16 a and 16 b defining the vane width therebetween. Each of the opposite ends 16 a and 16 b is rectilinearly formed.
- Each of the vanes 13 a , 13 b , 14 a , and 14 b has a substantially uniform thickness throughout its entire area from the inner peripheral portion 15 a to the outer peripheral portion 15 b . Accordingly, in each of the vanes 13 a , 13 b , 14 a , and 14 b , the outer peripheral portion 15 b is smaller in mass than the inner peripheral portion 15 a.
- the tape drive illustrated in the figure is depicted by a reference numeral 30 and adapted to removably receive a tape cartridge containing a magnetic tape (not shown).
- the take-up reel 11 shown in FIG. 1 is arranged in order to take-up the magnetic tape pulled out from the tape cartridge.
- the tape drive 30 comprises a substantially rectangular housing 32 having a common base 32 a .
- the housing 32 comprises a sheet metal chassis made of an iron-based magnetic material.
- the base 32 a has first and second spindle motors 33 and 34 .
- the first spindle motor 33 is connected to the take-up reel 11 permanently mounted to the base 31 a .
- the take-up reel 11 is dimensioned to accept a magnetic tape (not shown) streaming at a relatively high speed.
- the first spindle motor 33 is called a take-up reel motor.
- the second spindle motor 34 is adapted to drive a tape cartridge.
- the second spindle motor 34 is called a supply reel motor.
- the tape cartridge is manually or automatically inserted into the tape drive 30 via a slot 32 b formed on the housing 32 of the drive 30 , as depicted by an arrow A.
- the tape cartridge is engaged with the second spindle motor 34 by means of a loading mechanism which is not shown in the figure.
- the magnetic tape Prior to driving of the first and the second spindle motors 33 and 34 , the magnetic tape is connected to the take-up reel 11 (or a leader tape pulled out therefrom) by means of a mechanical buckling 35 .
- the magnetic tape streams at a high speed is guided to a position between the flanges 13 and 14 of the take-up reel 11 , and is taken up around the reel hub 12 .
- a plurality of guide rollers 36 define a tape streaming path between the tape cartridge and the take-up reel 11 and guide the magnetic tape as it streams at a relatively high speed.
- the tape drive 30 further comprises a head assembly 40 having a magnetic head for accessing the magnetic tape in order to record or reproduce data to or from the magnetic tape.
- the head assembly 40 is positioned so as to face the tape streaming path defined by the guide rollers 36 .
- the magnetic tape streams on the tape streaming path and comes into close proximity to the head assembly 40 while streaming. Thus, it is possible to exchange data between the magnetic tape and the magnetic head.
- the reel hub 12 of the take-up reel 11 is driven and rotated at a high speed. Consequently, the magnetic tape pulled out from the supply reel of the tape cartridge is guided to the take-up region between the flanges 13 and 14 and taken up around the reel hub 12 . Since each of the flanges 13 and 14 comprises two vanes, it is easy to connect an end portion of the magnetic tape or the leader tape to the take-up reel 11 .
- the outer peripheral portion is smaller in mass than the inner peripheral portion.
- each of the flanges has two vanes.
- the number of vanes may be three or more.
- the take-up reel may have a structure such that only one of the flanges has vanes, each of which is narrower in width in its outer peripheral portion than in its inner peripheral portion, while the other flange comprises a disk plate or a pair of vanes each of which is uniform in width. In this case, the effect of the present invention is expected to some extent.
- the vanes may be modified in various manners in the axial or the radial direction of the reel hub.
Landscapes
- Winding Of Webs (AREA)
- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
Abstract
In a take-up reel for use in taking up a tape, a pair of flanges are connected to opposite ends of a cylindrical reel hub in an axial direction thereof, respectively. A take-up region is defined between the flanges as a region where the tape is taken up. Each of the flanges comprises a plurality of vanes extending outward from the reel hub in directions different from one another. Each vane has an inner peripheral portion and an outer peripheral portion smaller in mass than the inner peripheral portion.
Description
- This invention relates to a take-up reel for taking up a tape such as a magnetic tape and to a tape drive, such as a linear tape storage system represented by DLT (Digital Linear Tape) or LTO (Linear Tape Open), provided with the above-mentioned take-up reel.
- A tape drive of the type has been developed as a “backup” for use in a computer system. The tape drive is provided with a take-up reel called a spool and is adapted to receive a tape cartridge having a single supply reel (see, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,862,014). If desired, a magnetic tape is pulled out from the supply reel of the tape cartridge and taken up, through a magnetic head, by the take-up reel which is rotating at a high speed. An example of the tape cartridge is disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-149491 (JP 2000-149491 A).
- Development has been made about various take-up reels usable in the tape drive of the type. One of these take-up reels comprises a cylindrical reel hub and a pair of flanges formed on opposite ends of the reel hub in an axial direction thereof, respectively. The take-up reel is arranged in the tape drive in order to take-up the magnetic tape pulled out from the supply reel. When the tape drive is driven, the take-up reel is driven and rotated. As a result, the magnetic tape pulled out from the supply reel of the tape cartridge is guided to a position between the flanges and taken up around the reel hub.
- In the tape drive, the take-up reel is driven and rotated at a relatively high speed. In this event, the take-up reel may suffer large wobbling in the axial direction, especially at its outer periphery. Such wobbling may cause unstable contact between the magnetic tape and the magnetic head, resulting in an increase in an error rate in data exchange.
- It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a take-up reel in which wobbling is reduced even when the take-up reel is rotated at a high speed.
- It is another object of the present invention to provide a take-up reel of the type in which a tape connecting operation is easy.
- It is still another object of the present invention to provide a tape drive improved in an error rate in data exchange.
- Other objects of the present invention will become clear as the description proceeds.
- According to an aspect of the present invention, there is obtained a take-up reel for use in taking up a tape. The take-up reel comprises a reel hub being cylindrical and having axial ends opposite to each other in an axial direction of the reel hub and a pair of flanges connected to the axial ends, respectively, and defining a take-up region at an outer periphery of the reel hub for taking up the tape. One the flanges comprises a plurality of vanes extending in radial directions of the reel hub, respectively. Each of the vanes has a first portion near to the reel hub and a second portion which is far rather than the first portion from the reel hub and smaller in mass than the first portion.
- According to another aspect of the present invention, there is obtained a tape drive using a tape cartridge containing a magnetic tape. The tape drive comprises housing having a slot for receiving the tape cartridge to be inserted therein, a motor mounted to the housing, and the above-mentioned take-up reel. The take-up reel is rotated by the motor to take up the magnetic tape in the take-up region.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a take-up reel according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a tape drive using the take-up reel of FIG. 1 in a state where an upper cover is removed.
- Referring to FIG. 1, description will be made about a take-up reel according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- The take-up reel illustrated in the figure is depicted by a
reference numeral 11 and serves to take up a tape. The take-up reel 11 comprises acylindrical reel hub 12 and first and 13 and 14 connected to opposite ends of thesecond flanges reel hub 12 in an axial direction thereof and defining a take-up region at an outer periphery of thereel hub 12 as a region where the tape is taken up. Thefirst flange 13 comprises two 13 a and 13 b extending from thevanes reel hub 12 in a radial or the like direction thereof and in directions opposite to each other. Thesecond flange 14 comprises two 13 a and 13 b extending from thevanes reel hub 12 in a radial or the like direction thereof and in directions opposite to each other. The 13 a and 13 b of thevanes flange 13 and thevanes 14 a and 14 b of theflange 14 are faced to each other in an axial direction of thereel hub 12, respectively. - Each of the
13 a, 13 b, 14 a, and 14 b has a first or an innervanes peripheral portion 15 a near to thereel hub 12 and a second or an outerperipheral portion 15 b which is far rather than the innerperipheral portion 15 a from thereel hub 12. Each of the 13 a, 13 b, 14 a, and 14 b has a width gradually narrowed from the innervanes peripheral portion 15 a to the outerperipheral portion 15 b. That is, the outerperipheral portion 15 a is smaller in width than the innerperipheral portion 15 b. Furthermore, each of the 13 a, 13 b, 14 a, and 14 b hasvanes 16 a and 16 b defining the vane width therebetween. Each of theopposite ends 16 a and 16 b is rectilinearly formed. Each of theopposite ends 13 a, 13 b, 14 a, and 14 b has a substantially uniform thickness throughout its entire area from the innervanes peripheral portion 15 a to the outerperipheral portion 15 b. Accordingly, in each of the 13 a, 13 b, 14 a, and 14 b, the outervanes peripheral portion 15 b is smaller in mass than the innerperipheral portion 15 a. - Next referring to FIG. 2, description will be made about a tape drive.
- The tape drive illustrated in the figure is depicted by a
reference numeral 30 and adapted to removably receive a tape cartridge containing a magnetic tape (not shown). In the interior of thetape drive 30, the take-up reel 11 shown in FIG. 1 is arranged in order to take-up the magnetic tape pulled out from the tape cartridge. Thetape drive 30 comprises a substantiallyrectangular housing 32 having acommon base 32 a. Thehousing 32 comprises a sheet metal chassis made of an iron-based magnetic material. Thebase 32 a has first and 33 and 34.second spindle motors - The
first spindle motor 33 is connected to the take-up reel 11 permanently mounted to the base 31 a. The take-up reel 11 is dimensioned to accept a magnetic tape (not shown) streaming at a relatively high speed. Thefirst spindle motor 33 is called a take-up reel motor. Thesecond spindle motor 34 is adapted to drive a tape cartridge. Thesecond spindle motor 34 is called a supply reel motor. - The tape cartridge is manually or automatically inserted into the
tape drive 30 via aslot 32 b formed on thehousing 32 of thedrive 30, as depicted by an arrow A. When the tape cartridge is inserted into thetape drive 30, the tape cartridge is engaged with thesecond spindle motor 34 by means of a loading mechanism which is not shown in the figure. Prior to driving of the first and the 33 and 34, the magnetic tape is connected to the take-up reel 11 (or a leader tape pulled out therefrom) by means of asecond spindle motors mechanical buckling 35. When the first and the 33 and 34 are driven, the magnetic tape streams at a high speed, is guided to a position between thesecond spindle motors 13 and 14 of the take-flanges up reel 11, and is taken up around thereel hub 12. A plurality ofguide rollers 36 define a tape streaming path between the tape cartridge and the take-up reel 11 and guide the magnetic tape as it streams at a relatively high speed. - The
tape drive 30 further comprises ahead assembly 40 having a magnetic head for accessing the magnetic tape in order to record or reproduce data to or from the magnetic tape. Thehead assembly 40 is positioned so as to face the tape streaming path defined by theguide rollers 36. During operation of thetape drive 30, the magnetic tape streams on the tape streaming path and comes into close proximity to thehead assembly 40 while streaming. Thus, it is possible to exchange data between the magnetic tape and the magnetic head. - When the
tape drive 30 is driven, thereel hub 12 of the take-up reel 11 is driven and rotated at a high speed. Consequently, the magnetic tape pulled out from the supply reel of the tape cartridge is guided to the take-up region between the 13 and 14 and taken up around theflanges reel hub 12. Since each of the 13 and 14 comprises two vanes, it is easy to connect an end portion of the magnetic tape or the leader tape to the take-flanges up reel 11. - In each of the vanes of the
13 and 14, the outer peripheral portion is smaller in mass than the inner peripheral portion. With this structure, the vanes are hardly wobbled even if the take-flanges up reel 11 is rotated at a high speed. This contributes to a reduction of factors causing unstable contact between the magnetic tape and the magnetic head. Thus, a decrease in an error rate in data exchange is expected. - As thus far been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiment, it will readily be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment but may be modified in various manners. For example, in the foregoing embodiment, each of the flanges has two vanes. However, the number of vanes may be three or more. Furthermore, the take-up reel may have a structure such that only one of the flanges has vanes, each of which is narrower in width in its outer peripheral portion than in its inner peripheral portion, while the other flange comprises a disk plate or a pair of vanes each of which is uniform in width. In this case, the effect of the present invention is expected to some extent. Moreover, it is needless to say that the vanes may be modified in various manners in the axial or the radial direction of the reel hub.
Claims (2)
1. A take-up reel for use in taking up a tape, comprising:
a reel hub being cylindrical and having axial ends opposite to each other in an axial direction of said reel hub; and
a pair of flanges connected to said axial ends, respectively, and defining a take-up region at an outer periphery of said reel hub for taking up said tape, one of said flanges comprising a plurality of vanes extending in radial directions of said reel hub, respectively, each of said vanes having a first portion near to said reel hub and a second portion which is far rather than said first portion from said reel hub and smaller in mass than said first portion.
2. The take-up reel according to claim 1 , wherein said first portion has a width which is narrower than a width of said second portion.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001323374A JP2003132654A (en) | 2001-10-22 | 2001-10-22 | Tape take-up reel |
| JP323374/2001 | 2001-10-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20030075638A1 true US20030075638A1 (en) | 2003-04-24 |
Family
ID=19140271
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/271,168 Abandoned US20030075638A1 (en) | 2001-10-22 | 2002-10-15 | Take-up reel adapted to high speed rotation |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20030075638A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2003132654A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2494523A (en) * | 1947-09-23 | 1950-01-10 | Republic Steel Corp | Rolling ring for reels |
| US2574883A (en) * | 1948-05-01 | 1951-11-13 | Remington Rand Inc | Film spool |
| US3339859A (en) * | 1966-11-29 | 1967-09-05 | Ampex | Tape reel |
| US3342435A (en) * | 1966-04-11 | 1967-09-19 | Data Packaging Corp | Reel with tape guide |
| US3399844A (en) * | 1966-11-10 | 1968-09-03 | Bell & Howell Co | Take-up reel having torqued sprocket ring |
| US3796387A (en) * | 1973-04-02 | 1974-03-12 | Superscope Inc | Hub-platform assembly for continuous-loop tapes |
| US4263086A (en) * | 1980-06-13 | 1981-04-21 | Monarch Marking Systems, Inc. | Hand-held labeler |
| US5180116A (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1993-01-19 | Sony Corporation | Tape cassette reel having a wing-type upper flange |
| US6062500A (en) * | 1998-06-01 | 2000-05-16 | Quantum Corporation | High speed reel |
| US6386470B1 (en) * | 2000-05-23 | 2002-05-14 | Benchmark Storage Innovations, Inc. | Takeup reel for single reel tape drives |
-
2001
- 2001-10-22 JP JP2001323374A patent/JP2003132654A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-10-15 US US10/271,168 patent/US20030075638A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2494523A (en) * | 1947-09-23 | 1950-01-10 | Republic Steel Corp | Rolling ring for reels |
| US2574883A (en) * | 1948-05-01 | 1951-11-13 | Remington Rand Inc | Film spool |
| US3342435A (en) * | 1966-04-11 | 1967-09-19 | Data Packaging Corp | Reel with tape guide |
| US3399844A (en) * | 1966-11-10 | 1968-09-03 | Bell & Howell Co | Take-up reel having torqued sprocket ring |
| US3339859A (en) * | 1966-11-29 | 1967-09-05 | Ampex | Tape reel |
| US3796387A (en) * | 1973-04-02 | 1974-03-12 | Superscope Inc | Hub-platform assembly for continuous-loop tapes |
| US4263086A (en) * | 1980-06-13 | 1981-04-21 | Monarch Marking Systems, Inc. | Hand-held labeler |
| US5180116A (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1993-01-19 | Sony Corporation | Tape cassette reel having a wing-type upper flange |
| US6062500A (en) * | 1998-06-01 | 2000-05-16 | Quantum Corporation | High speed reel |
| US6386470B1 (en) * | 2000-05-23 | 2002-05-14 | Benchmark Storage Innovations, Inc. | Takeup reel for single reel tape drives |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2003132654A (en) | 2003-05-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: MITSUMI ELECTRIC CO., LTD., JAPAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:TANGI, YOSHINORI;YONEYAMA, EIICHI;TAMURA, KAZUYA;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:013397/0726 Effective date: 20021008 |
|
| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |