US20020077010A1 - Swimming aid system - Google Patents
Swimming aid system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20020077010A1 US20020077010A1 US09/740,311 US74031100A US2002077010A1 US 20020077010 A1 US20020077010 A1 US 20020077010A1 US 74031100 A US74031100 A US 74031100A US 2002077010 A1 US2002077010 A1 US 2002077010A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- paddle
- paddles
- arm
- aid system
- swimming aid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000617 arm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010141 design making Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B31/00—Swimming aids
- A63B31/08—Swim fins, flippers or other swimming aids held by, or attachable to, the hands, arms, feet or legs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B31/00—Swimming aids
- A63B31/08—Swim fins, flippers or other swimming aids held by, or attachable to, the hands, arms, feet or legs
- A63B31/10—Swim fins, flippers or other swimming aids held by, or attachable to, the hands, arms, feet or legs held by, or attachable to, the hands or feet
- A63B31/11—Swim fins, flippers or other swimming aids held by, or attachable to, the hands, arms, feet or legs held by, or attachable to, the hands or feet attachable only to the feet
- A63B2031/115—Swim fins, flippers or other swimming aids held by, or attachable to, the hands, arms, feet or legs held by, or attachable to, the hands or feet attachable only to the feet with blade at an angle to the plane of the foot when in use, e.g. to reduce plantar flexion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B31/00—Swimming aids
- A63B31/18—Swimming appliances with propulsive effect for hands and feet simultaneously
Definitions
- This invention relates generally to the field of swimming accessories, and more particularly to an improved swimming aid system.
- swimming aids have been in existence for many years. They include various types of swim fins and also hand gloves and paddles that increase surface area of the swimmers feet and arms thereby increasing the possible forward propulsion of the swimmer.
- G. B. Woods patented a swim fin device in his U.S. Pat. No. 2,950,487 that discloses a paddle that attaches to the users foot.
- G. G. Robertson in his U.S. Pat. No. 1,715,571 discloses a paddle that attaches to a users arm.
- the Woods patent discloses a method of attaching the fin device to the foot that is cumbersome, and difficult to easily adapt to the users foot size. Additionally the two part construction is expensive and the use of a discrete pivot point actually provides too much pivot ability for this particular application. Although a pivot action is desirable, too much pivot action will cause the paddle portion to pivot too easily and therefore not produce the desired water resistance action.
- the arm paddle disclosed in the Robertson patent also has some disadvantages. First, the user is required to manually hold onto the end of the paddle and if he or she accidentally lets go, the paddle will flop downwards in an undesirable way.
- the retaining strap disclosed is located toward the bottom end of the paddle thereby making it impossible for the paddle to pivot in any way.
- My experiments have shown that if the strap is moved closer to the users hand, a pivoting action can take place that makes it possible for the user to bend his or her wrists which is a natural and desired action in the swimming process.
- the primary object of the invention is to provide a swimming aid system that incorporates a pair of surface enhancing paddles that can removably attach to a users hand and arm as well as a pair of surface area enhancing paddles that can be removably attached to a persons ankles.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a swimming aid system that does not interfere with the users ability to walk.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a swimming aid system that is very easy to put on and take off.
- a further object of the invention is to provide a swimming aid system that does not overly imping on or restrict the users arms, hands, legs or ankles.
- Yet another object of the invention is to provide a swimming aid system that provides a balanced thrust enhancement to both arms and legs thereby maximizing the swimmers entire swim stroke.
- swimming Aid System comprising: a pair of arm paddles, a pair of ankle paddles, each said paddle removably secured by adjustable nylon straps and associated snap closures, each said paddle capable of rotating about a central axial plane, each said paddle molded of high density polypropalyne plastic or the like, and each said paddle capable of remaining on the users arm or ankle without conscious holding effort on the part of the user.
- FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of the foot paddle of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a side view of the foot paddle of the present invention in the neutral position
- FIG. 3 is a side view of the foot paddle of the present invention in the forward thrust position
- FIG. 4 is a side view of the foot paddle of the present invention in the rear thrust position
- FIG. 5 is a top view of the hand paddle of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a side view of the hand paddle of the present invention
- FIG. 1 we see a front perspective view of the foot paddle of the present invention 100 .
- Paddle portions 13 , 14 are connected by a thinner central strip 12 .
- strip 12 is concave on its top and bottom to allow for the flexing of foot 42 as it joins leg 11 at the ankle. All outer corners of the paddle 13 , 14 , 12 are radiused to reduce the chance to the paddles to cause unwanted abrasion to adjacent skin.
- Retaining straps 29 , 30 are held in place as they are threaded through retaining apertures 25 , 27 and 26 , 28 .
- the added surface area provided by paddles 13 , 14 helps increase the swimmers forward thrust without producing cramping in the foot, which is a common problem found when using swim fins.
- the foot paddle 100 of the present invention is manufactured from a high density polypropalene or polyethelyne. Both plastics are inexpensive to manufacture and are lighter than water, so if they accidentally fall off, they will float.
- FIG. 2 shows a side view of the foot paddle of the present invention.
- the paddle 14 is held onto the users leg 11 by nylon strap 31 .
- the strap is easily adjustable by pulling the nylon strap end 35 through standard buckle 33 until tight. This method of attachment is quick and easy.
- the degree of pivot potential afforded by the retaining strap 30 has proved to be ideal in that there is some resistance to pivot yet the connection is loose enough that some pivot is allowable as shown by FIGS. 3 and 4.
- FIG. 5 shows a top view of the hand paddles of the present invention 200 .
- the users four fingers 208 are inserted through a transverse hand rail 232 .
- the users thumb 230 resides under the transverse hand rail 232 .
- the user does not have to physically grip the hand rail 232 for the hand paddle to work.
- the user keeps his hand in an extended position to further enhance the surface area of the swim stroke.
- the user can grip the hand rail 232 if so desired.
- the main portion of the paddle 212 resides above the users wrist and arm and is held in place by retaining strap 240 as it passes through apertures 204 , 206 in paddle 210 .
- Buckle 210 retains nylon strap 240 and allows for tension adjustment in the standard way.
- the location of the nylon strap with relation to the paddle 212 is important in that it occurs at the users wrist point so that the paddle can pivot about the users wrist during use. This wrist strap location is essential for the natural wrist flex action that takes place during normal swimming.
- the use of both the hand paddles and the foot paddles and described above combine to create a balanced enhancement of thrust to both arms and legs of the swimmer thereby defining a complete system of swimming enhancement that can not be found by using either the hand paddles or foot paddles alone.
- the arm and leg paddles of the present invention are easy and inexpensive to manufacture and are compact in design making them an ideal choice for swimmers to buy and take to swimming areas.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Abstract
Swimming Aid System with a pair of arm paddles, a pair of ankle paddles, each the paddle removably secured by adjustable nylon straps and associated snap closures, each the paddle capable of rotating about a central axial plane, each the paddle molded of high density polypropalyne plastic or the like, and each the paddle capable of remaining on the users arm or ankle without conscious holding effort on the part of the user. A preferred embodiment includes wherein said leg paddles are affixed to the users ankles, said paddles having a narrower portion where said paddle contacts said ankle and wider, paddle portions to each side of said narrow portion.
Description
- This invention relates generally to the field of swimming accessories, and more particularly to an improved swimming aid system.
- Swimming aids have been in existence for many years. They include various types of swim fins and also hand gloves and paddles that increase surface area of the swimmers feet and arms thereby increasing the possible forward propulsion of the swimmer.
- In particular, G. B. Woods patented a swim fin device in his U.S. Pat. No. 2,950,487 that discloses a paddle that attaches to the users foot. Additionally, G. G. Robertson, in his U.S. Pat. No. 1,715,571 discloses a paddle that attaches to a users arm.
- Although these two patents go a long way to disclose a method to enhance a persons ability to swim by using increased surface area, they are deficient in a number of aspects. The Woods patent discloses a method of attaching the fin device to the foot that is cumbersome, and difficult to easily adapt to the users foot size. Additionally the two part construction is expensive and the use of a discrete pivot point actually provides too much pivot ability for this particular application. Although a pivot action is desirable, too much pivot action will cause the paddle portion to pivot too easily and therefore not produce the desired water resistance action. The arm paddle disclosed in the Robertson patent also has some disadvantages. First, the user is required to manually hold onto the end of the paddle and if he or she accidentally lets go, the paddle will flop downwards in an undesirable way. Secondly, the retaining strap disclosed is located toward the bottom end of the paddle thereby making it impossible for the paddle to pivot in any way. My experiments have shown that if the strap is moved closer to the users hand, a pivoting action can take place that makes it possible for the user to bend his or her wrists which is a natural and desired action in the swimming process.
- The primary object of the invention is To provide a swimming aid system that incorporates a pair of surface enhancing paddles that can removably attach to a users hand and arm as well as a pair of surface area enhancing paddles that can be removably attached to a persons ankles.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a swimming aid system that does not interfere with the users ability to walk.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a swimming aid system that is very easy to put on and take off.
- A further object of the invention is to provide a swimming aid system that does not overly imping on or restrict the users arms, hands, legs or ankles.
- Yet another object of the invention is to provide a swimming aid system that provides a balanced thrust enhancement to both arms and legs thereby maximizing the swimmers entire swim stroke.
- Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following descriptions, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein, by way of illustration and example, an embodiment of the present invention is disclosed.
- Swimming Aid System comprising: a pair of arm paddles, a pair of ankle paddles, each said paddle removably secured by adjustable nylon straps and associated snap closures, each said paddle capable of rotating about a central axial plane, each said paddle molded of high density polypropalyne plastic or the like, and each said paddle capable of remaining on the users arm or ankle without conscious holding effort on the part of the user.
- The drawings constitute a part of this specification and include exemplary embodiments to the invention, which may be embodied in various forms. It is to be understood that in some instances various aspects of the invention may be shown exaggerated or enlarged to facilitate an understanding of the invention.
- FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of the foot paddle of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a side view of the foot paddle of the present invention in the neutral position
- FIG. 3 is a side view of the foot paddle of the present invention in the forward thrust position
- FIG. 4 is a side view of the foot paddle of the present invention in the rear thrust position
- FIG. 5 is a top view of the hand paddle of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a side view of the hand paddle of the present invention
- Detailed descriptions of the preferred embodiment are provided herein. It is to be understood, however, that the present invention may be embodied in various forms. Therefore, specific details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but rather as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to employ the present invention in virtually any appropriately detailed system, structure or manner.
- Referring now to FIG. 1 we see a front perspective view of the foot paddle of the
present invention 100.Paddle portions 13, 14 are connected by a thinnercentral strip 12.strip 12 is concave on its top and bottom to allow for the flexing of foot 42 as it joinsleg 11 at the ankle. All outer corners of the 13, 14, 12 are radiused to reduce the chance to the paddles to cause unwanted abrasion to adjacent skin. Retainingpaddle 29, 30 are held in place as they are threaded through retainingstraps 25, 27 and 26, 28. The added surface area provided byapertures paddles 13, 14 helps increase the swimmers forward thrust without producing cramping in the foot, which is a common problem found when using swim fins. Thefoot paddle 100 of the present invention is manufactured from a high density polypropalene or polyethelyne. Both plastics are inexpensive to manufacture and are lighter than water, so if they accidentally fall off, they will float. FIG. 2 shows a side view of the foot paddle of the present invention. Thepaddle 14 is held onto theusers leg 11 bynylon strap 31. The strap is easily adjustable by pulling the nylon strap end 35 through standard buckle 33 until tight. This method of attachment is quick and easy. The degree of pivot potential afforded by the retainingstrap 30 has proved to be ideal in that there is some resistance to pivot yet the connection is loose enough that some pivot is allowable as shown by FIGS. 3 and 4. The pivot action reduces the tenancy of the users foot to cramp while still providing additional surface area needed for additional thrust to the swimmers legs. FIG. 5 shows a top view of the hand paddles of thepresent invention 200. The users four fingers 208 are inserted through atransverse hand rail 232. Theusers thumb 230 resides under thetransverse hand rail 232. The user does not have to physically grip thehand rail 232 for the hand paddle to work. Ideally, the user keeps his hand in an extended position to further enhance the surface area of the swim stroke. However the user can grip thehand rail 232 if so desired. The main portion of thepaddle 212 resides above the users wrist and arm and is held in place by retaining strap 240 as it passes throughapertures 204, 206 inpaddle 210. Buckle 210 retains nylon strap 240 and allows for tension adjustment in the standard way. The location of the nylon strap with relation to thepaddle 212 is important in that it occurs at the users wrist point so that the paddle can pivot about the users wrist during use. This wrist strap location is essential for the natural wrist flex action that takes place during normal swimming. The use of both the hand paddles and the foot paddles and described above combine to create a balanced enhancement of thrust to both arms and legs of the swimmer thereby defining a complete system of swimming enhancement that can not be found by using either the hand paddles or foot paddles alone. However, it is obvious that a person could elect to use either the arm paddles or legs paddles independently. The arm and leg paddles of the present invention are easy and inexpensive to manufacture and are compact in design making them an ideal choice for swimmers to buy and take to swimming areas. - While the invention has been described in connection vAth a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention to the particular form set forth, but on the contrary, it is intended to cover such alternatives, modifications, and equivalents as may be included within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. Swimming Aid System comprising:
a pair of arm paddles;
a pair of ankle paddles;
each said paddle removably secured by adjustable nylon straps and associated snap closures;
each said paddle capable of rotating about a central axial plane;
each said paddle molded of high density polypropelyne plastic or the like; and
each said paddle capable of remaining on the users arm or ankle without conscious holding effort on the part of the user.
2. Swimming Aid System as claimed in claim 1 wherein said leg paddles are affixed to the users ankles, said paddles having a narrower portion where said paddle contacts said ankle and wider, paddle portions to each side of said narrow portion.
3. Swimming Aid System as claimed in claim 1 wherein said arm paddles include a forward hand gripping means.
4. Swimming Aid System as claimed in claim 1 wherein said arm paddle their said nylon strap is retained at a location that is approximately one third the distance from said hand grip portion in relation to the entire length of said arm paddle.
5. Swimming Aid System as claimed in claim 1 wherein said arm paddles and foot paddles or made of light weight plastic that floats in water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/740,311 US20020077010A1 (en) | 2000-12-18 | 2000-12-18 | Swimming aid system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/740,311 US20020077010A1 (en) | 2000-12-18 | 2000-12-18 | Swimming aid system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20020077010A1 true US20020077010A1 (en) | 2002-06-20 |
Family
ID=24975956
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/740,311 Abandoned US20020077010A1 (en) | 2000-12-18 | 2000-12-18 | Swimming aid system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20020077010A1 (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2258634C2 (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2005-08-20 | Сидоров Александр Иванович | Set of craft and fins for sport fishery and hunting |
| US20070060452A1 (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2007-03-15 | Chihming Chang | Swim training apparatus |
| WO2008001404A1 (en) | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-03 | Antonio Portuesi | Reversible propulsion system |
| US20090003735A1 (en) * | 2005-03-01 | 2009-01-01 | Huhtamaki Ronsberg, Zweigniederlassung Der Huhtama | Tubular Bag Provided with a Cover |
| US8790224B1 (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2014-07-29 | Adam M. Davis | Aquatic exercise system and method |
| US8961251B1 (en) | 2013-07-01 | 2015-02-24 | Donald J. Lewis | Swimming device for increased underwater resistance |
| US9492713B1 (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2016-11-15 | William Chavez | Swimming assembly |
| US10252110B2 (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2019-04-09 | James Darren Rhodes | Hand cover apparatus |
| USD888847S1 (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2020-06-30 | Aquatic Research And Training Technology Llc | Aquatic training bag |
| US12527992B1 (en) * | 2024-11-15 | 2026-01-20 | King Saud University | Swimming aid training device |
-
2000
- 2000-12-18 US US09/740,311 patent/US20020077010A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2258634C2 (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2005-08-20 | Сидоров Александр Иванович | Set of craft and fins for sport fishery and hunting |
| US20090003735A1 (en) * | 2005-03-01 | 2009-01-01 | Huhtamaki Ronsberg, Zweigniederlassung Der Huhtama | Tubular Bag Provided with a Cover |
| US20070060452A1 (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2007-03-15 | Chihming Chang | Swim training apparatus |
| US7273444B2 (en) | 2005-09-15 | 2007-09-25 | Chihming Chang | Swim training apparatus |
| WO2008001404A1 (en) | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-03 | Antonio Portuesi | Reversible propulsion system |
| US8790224B1 (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2014-07-29 | Adam M. Davis | Aquatic exercise system and method |
| US8961251B1 (en) | 2013-07-01 | 2015-02-24 | Donald J. Lewis | Swimming device for increased underwater resistance |
| US9492713B1 (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2016-11-15 | William Chavez | Swimming assembly |
| US10252110B2 (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2019-04-09 | James Darren Rhodes | Hand cover apparatus |
| USD888847S1 (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2020-06-30 | Aquatic Research And Training Technology Llc | Aquatic training bag |
| US12527992B1 (en) * | 2024-11-15 | 2026-01-20 | King Saud University | Swimming aid training device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |