US1920755A - Tender structure - Google Patents

Description

Aug. l, 1933. w. L. LENTZ E1- AL 3,920,755

TENDER sTRUcTURE Filed Dec. 14, 1929 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 All@ i933.

W. L. LENTZ ET AL TENDER STRUCTURE Filed Deo 14, 1929 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 Patented Aug.l 1, 1933 Aii'reiwr orFicE rennen sTnUo'rUR William L. Lentz, Tuckahoe, N. Y., and William M. Sheeham'StLouls, M0.; said VSheehan assigner vtoGeneral Steel Castings Corporation, Granite f City, Ill., aVCorporation of DelawareV n Application December 141'929fSerial No. 414,150 14 Cla/11115. l (CL15-23`4) Ourv invention relates to railway rrolling stock and consists in a novel locomotive Vfstoker device and more particularly relates to the Stoker structure and associated partson the tender.` It has been the practice Yto wall off a substantial portion of the tenderl interiorv and to enclose in this walled-off portion'a Stoker trough in'whicha conveyor screw is mounted, The compartment- 'amount of `space will be requiredior Vthe con- 1 veyor device andthe destructive forces arising :from the severe servicev to which'the conveyor 'is inthe structureshownV intheaccompanying subjected VVVmay o be effectively resisted, without making the conveyor structure unwieldy 'and diiicult to install Vory remove.- 'We also desire to eliminate thefnecessity rfor the usuals'tokerreceiving compartment in the tender structure byr `making the' trough and associated parts water- "tight and 4adapted to becombined with tender elevments to increase the` water capacity of vthe tenderV over and above the capacity usuallypro- Y These Vand other Vdetailed objectspare attained drawings, in which` y 'Figure 1 is a top vview* of a preferred form of 'our device as applied to atender frame.

'Figure 2 is asideelevation of ourtrough'structure alone.1 Figure Slisa vertical Ylongitudinal ,section taken throughthe center of vthe kdeviceon'theline 3 3 of Figure 1 andindicating the associated tender structure. l Figure 4 is afront view of the device and tender structure.` l r y -Figures 5, 6 'and 7 are vertical transverse sections taken on the lines 5 5, `and 6 6 and 7 7 of Figure 3. L

"Figure 8 is ay detailsection taken onV the line 8 8 of Figure '1. v v The tender underframe may be of any desired form but we illustrate a preferred frameV of vthe type` in which the bottom of the frame forms the bottom of the tank whereby the capacity of the tender is increased andthe center of gravity is lowered. This type of framefis disclosed in Patent No. 1,663,036, issued March 20, 1928, to Ashe 8:

Piiage'r and includes spaced center' sills 1, side sills 2, a bottom web 3, transverse members 4; an end sill v5 and-other elements referred to below. VThe superstructure side sheets 6 are secured di reetly to the side sills 2 of the underframe and the forward part of the tender is provided with a centrally located Yfuel compartment, the sides of which are formedby plates 4'l and 8 and the bottom'of which isfiorlnedv by elements of our Y stolrer trough device.

The trough includes sides 9 which are vertical in their upper portion and converge downwardly, merging `in an arcuate portion l0 whieh'receives the lower half oythe' conveyor screw 11. Lat-..

veral extensions 12are preferably formedjintegrally -with the upper parts of the trough sides 9 and are provided with anges 13 at their outer edges to which lower edges of'sheets 7 are ser cured. vThese extensions 12 are rabbeted, as indicated at 14, to provide surfaces mounting the cover"plates"15` and guide strip 16. The outer edges 'ofy extensions 12 are braced from the body of the trough by inclined elements 17. 'At the opposite ends 'ol the trough are lateral extensions,

that at the 'forward end-including a rear wall y23 and side walls 24 having flanges 25 for mounting the 'tankend sheets l26. These parts form means for walling ofi the space over the draw bar pocket 27,- which space should be open tothe atmosphere to permit manipulation oidrawbar elements. f i

y The lateral extension at the `rear oi the trough comprises an `end wall 20 with sides '28 forat- `tachment of the fuel compartment plates 'i andl including iianges 23a forming a pan-like chamber'ior receiving the conveyor screwI gearing G. The rear' wall 20 also includes an integral bearing bracket 18 vfor lmounting the conveyor; screw A rectangular Yframe 29 projects fromV the lower portion Vofwall' 20 and isfadapted to surround the upper end oiianl opening [30' provided in the tender frame to permit manual Vaccess to the'rear of the Stoker device and to the gearing G. This Y,

frame` serves to attach the adjacent edges of the' fuel compartment sheetss'iand A removabl cover plateBl is appliedto chamber 28a. y

' The trough is supported by wallsZO and 23 and by arr intermediate memberli). Walls 20 and 23 i are wide enough to span the space between the frame center sills 1 and rest upon-the latter as Awell as upon transverse members 4 of the underframe. Member 19 ris of restricted width and is supported directly upon that portion 4of theframe cross member 4f" which extends between the cenice 2. In aV deviceof'the classdescribed, Aatrough f walls 23 and 20 and preferably is welded to the same, as indicated at W, bracing the wall 23, and

wall 20 and forming a housingfor driveshaft 34 and excluding water from the same and from f the shaft bearings 33y and 3 5. Y The forward portion of the structuremounts a casing 38 adapted to enclose the rearl end` of the forward conveyor unit (not shown) which extends from the tender to the locomotive re box. A crusher member 39A is mounted on the interior of thevforward vend of the. housing and cooperates withjthe screw` 11 to breakup the coal inthe usual manner. Members 33- and 39 may be'formed integrally'with `the housing` but [we prefer to form them separately so that access to the universal joint may be had readily and so that the', crusher unit may be replaced fromtime to time.. k` i By forming the parts describedV in a single unit, preferably consisting substantially of a one piece casting, the structure is so rigid that there be vpractically no, play between the shaft bearings and we can utilize asingle pieceof shaftingj extending throughout the' lengthof the Stoker mechanism contained inthe tender; VThis eliminates the vnecessity of; `additi on al intermediate bearingsand the provisionsof a flexible .joint intermediate the ends of the conveyor screw such as usually provided in Stoker mechanisms.

.l The described structure also, y forms a water tight cover for thejwater compartment below it,

or-a bottoml for the fuel 'compartment aboveit. Its use will reducethe watercapacity of the 'tender a relatively slight :amountand,.thej effectiveness of thegtender is increased vaccordingly.

VThe driving mechanism is simplified and v access to the same may be had Without disassembly of :the tender f structure or even -from the tienden.. 1. :We claim:

Y 1. `In a device of theclass describeda 'rf-shaped structure including a trough With side walls and lateral projections from the upper portions o f said l, walls, saidtrough yand projections forming-an imperforatetop wall of aliquid compartment.

body having lateral projectionsfrom its upper portions, vsaid Vrtroughgbodyand projections, f orm ingan imperforate top wall ofl a liquid compart- 6 5Xtegraltrough structure including a body with 3. In" a ldevice lofk theclass described, an: in-

bottomand sidewalls, and lateral projections from the' upperportionsfof said walls, and downward extensions from the bottom'of said trough, said trough and lateral extensions forming Van 'i imperforate top VVwall of 'a liquid compartment and saiddownward extensions forminga'nsupport for l'elevating'said troughy in sa'idY compartment, said support being oflesswidth thansaidbody; j *f e. A stolerdevicejfror a locomotive tender comdraining. the water prising a trough, and a support structure projecting downwardly from the central portion of said trough for mounting the same on a tender underframe, said structure having an over all width substantially less than the width of the upper portion of the trough and the upper portion of they trough being arranged for attachment and support of 'compartment forming plates.

5. In a locomotive tender, a stoker device cornv.prising a trough, relatively narrow support members projecting downwardly from the central portion of said trough for mounting the same on a tender underframe, and projections extending laterally from thel upper 'portion of said trough to orrnfashoveling floor and the top wall of a water compartment extending beneath the stoker trough. y

6. A Stoker device -for a locomotive tender comprising "a trough, support members extending downwardly from said trough for mounting the Y same on a tender underframe, projections extending laterally from the upper portion of said trough toforma shoveling Iioor, and diagonal braces extending from the sides of said trough to the outer portions of 'said extensions.

7. A stoker device for a-locomotivetender comprising a trough, support members extending .downwardly from said trough for mounting the same on a tender underframe,projections extending laterally from the upper portion of said trough ,to form a shoveling floor, and diagonal braces extending from the sides of said trough to the outer portions of said extensions, all of ,said parts being integral with each other.

' 8.L A stoker device for a locomotive tender comprising a trough, members supporting said trough, lateral projections extending vfrom the upper portion Vof said troughand provided with elements attheir outer edges for mounting fuelcompart- Ament sheets, and diagonal braces extending from ythe sides of `said trough to said elements.

. 9, A stokerfdevice for .a locomotive tender cornprising atrough, restricted support members projecting downwardly from the central portion of .said rtrough onlyffor mounting the same'on a tender underframe, projections extending laterally froml the'uppe'r portionofv said trough and providedwithlelements at theirouteredges for mountingfuelcompartment side plates, and-'diagonal braces extending from the sides of vsaid troughto said elements. 10..Ina locomotive tender, spaced longitudinal .center-sills, a stoker conveyortrough narrower than ,thedistance between said sills .and positioned above" the level of said sills and between thesame, and a transverse member between said sills and supporting said trough. 11. In alocomotive tender, spaced longitudine `sills, a stoker vconve'yortrough positioned above .the level of said sillsv and between the same,-a transverse member between said sillsandsu'pporting said trough, and elements `extending transversely of said trough near the'ends thereof and supported on said sillsand formingl'the ends of a'water'compartment extending above said sills. 1 12. In ay locomotive tender,v spaced longitudinal sills, a stoken conveyor trough positioned above the level of said sills and between the same, a Ltransverse member between said sills and supporting said trough, and elementson said trough fspacedfrom the sides thereof near each end of the trough and supported on'said sills and form- 'ing the ends of a water compartment having the lireeshfora tvp. wall.

13. In a locomotive tender, spaced center sill webs, a horizontal web between the lower por. tions of said Vcenter sill webs and forming the bottom of a water compartment, transverse ele-k:

ments extending between `the upper portions of said Webs, upstanding legs mounted on said elements, and a Stoker trough carried on said legs and forming a part of the topv wallof said water compartment. v

p 3 l4.- A structure as described in claim 13 in' which the side walls of the trough are .provided With outwardly projecting flanges extending lat` erally beyond theplane of said sills, there beingA sov v vv

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