US1920381A - Lubricating means for pumps - Google Patents

Description

1933- I E. E. GREVE 1,920,381

LUBRICATING MEANS FOR PUMPS Filed Feb. 13. 1929 Patented Aug. 1, 1933 I UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE LUBRICATING MEANS FOR PUMPS Edgar E. Grieve, Bellevue, Pa., assignor, by mesne assignments, to.0il Well Supply Company, ,of Pittsburgh, Fax: Corporation of New Jersey Application Febru i'y 13, 1929. Serial No. 339,624 2 Claims. 184-43) This invention relates to improvements in tral bearing 11 and end bearings 12 secured to means for lubricating the working parts of the the housing 5. 13 designates connecting rods power end of a pump or similar apparatus, and mounted on the crank pins 14, said pins being it is particularly directed to means for conveyintegral with gear wheels 9. The other ends of ing or circulating the lubricant, said means asconnecting rods 13 are secured to cross-heads sociated with the gear drive mechanism of the 15, by means of cross-head pins 16. Cross-heads pump or the like. 15 slide in guides 17, imparting a reciprocating The usual gear mechanism employed in demotion to the piston rods 18, as will be readily vices of the character of the present invention understood. includes a plurality of drive pinions disposed The housing 5 is formed with a lubricant-reabove two relatively large gear wheels. ceiving portion or reservoir 19, which is designed In some instances, attempts have been made to to contain the desired quantity of lubricant, deslubricate the working parts of the pump by runignated a, which may be a heavy cylinder oil.

tained in a reservoir of the pump casing, and the lower portion of the peripheries of gear passing the lubricant from the large gear wheels wheels 9, I provide semi-circular troughs 20, seto the pinions, and from thence to other parts cured to the housing in any suitable manner. of the pump, for the purpose of lubricating the Bolted or otherwise secured to a vertical rib gear mechanism and the other parts. This 21 of the housing 5, are pans or troughs 22, the 5 method, however, has not proven successful, due free ends of which rest on a wall 23 of said housto the inability of carrying the desired quantity ing. A vertical plate or bafiie 24 is positioned beof lubricant to the pinions and to the lack of tween the troughs 22 and bolted to the rib 21 means for directing what lubricant was supplied in the manner shown. to the said pinions to the other working parts. Troughs 22 and the battle 24 are positioned It is a prime object of this invention to pro midway between the pinions 8 and gear wheels 9, vide a means for applying the lubricant to the and in the path of the lines of contact of said gear mechanism whereby it is conveyed by the gears. The lubricant in the reservoir 19 will be teeth of one gear to the point of contact with ancarried upwardly in the troughs 20 by the rota- Othel e p Squeezing or l tt ng the tion of gear wheels 9. These troughs extend lubricant outwardly from between said gears around the periphery of the gear Wheels for a against a bafile plate and onto troughs by which sufilcient distance and function to cause a suit it v y d to other W rki parts f h maable amount of the lubricant to remain in the chine. gear teeth after having emerged from the u ther oblects are to provide a st uct on troughs. When the lubricant comes into contact which may be ea y adapted to an ppa atus with pinions 8, it will be squeezed or jetted later- Of thls character, to maintain an uninterrupted ally. The lubricant jetted inwardly will strike fiow of lubricant throughout t e p p. and to bafile 24 and be deflected into the troughs 22. Drovlde a Simple d pensive construction. That which is jetted outwardly will serve to lun the r w h shows a p f r mbricate the bearings 6a of the drive shaft. 5 bod ment of my invention: The lubricant will flow from the troughs 22 Fi 1 1s a plan vi w. p r y br k n w y, onto the wall 23, where it is distributed to the ShOWmg y invention pp e t t power d other working parts by means of communicating Of a e pu p; d passages. Thus, openings b will lubricate the 45 Fig. 2 1s a vertical sectional view taken on connecting rods 13, pins 14, cross-head pins 16, the 11118 0f 1. by means of communicating passages. Also, by Referrmg to the drawing, 5 designates a Casmeans of opening 0, the cross-heads 15 and their mg o ou g of th power mechanism of a slides 17 are lubricated; and by means of openpump. Extending transversely thereof is a drive ings d, lubrication is applied to the piston rods shaft 6, adapted to be driven by a pulley '7 from 18 and their glands 25. a source of power, not shown. Thus, it is seen a continuous and uninter- Drlve shaft 6 is provided with pinions 8 1nrupted flow of lubricant is obtained which will tegral therewith or keyed to the shaft, said adequately lubricate the working parts. pinions being in operative engagement with rel- Various changes and additions are contem- 55 atively large gear wheels 9 carried on a crank plated, provided they fall within the scope of the shaft 10. Crank shaft 10 is mounted in a cenfollowing claims.

ning the large gear wheels in a lubricant con- Positioned within the reservoir 19, and around 6 I claim:

1. The combination with a pump casing having a lubricant reservoir disposed therein, a pair of spaced apart curved troughs associated with the reservoir and communicating therewith, a gear mechanism within the casing including a pair of gears each operable within a trough, and

a pair of pinions mounted above the liquid level and meshing with the gears, and means associated with the pinions for catching and passing lubricant discharged from the gears and pinions to other working parts of the pump including a baffle plate located intermediate of the gears, and centrally disposed troughs disposed below said pinions.

EDGAR E. GREVE.

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