US1804555A - Paper pulp container - Google Patents
Paper pulp container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1804555A US1804555A US313952A US31395228A US1804555A US 1804555 A US1804555 A US 1804555A US 313952 A US313952 A US 313952A US 31395228 A US31395228 A US 31395228A US 1804555 A US1804555 A US 1804555A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- paper pulp
- grease
- proof
- gelatin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 title description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZAMLGGRVTAXBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-bromophenyl)-3-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]propanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC(CC(O)=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 ZAMLGGRVTAXBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940081735 acetylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940079938 nitrocellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 101100489581 Caenorhabditis elegans par-5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/10—Packing paper
Definitions
- This invention relates to paper pulp containers, such as pails, cans, and the like, designed for packaging and shipment of various articles of merchandise, and more par- 5 ticularly, food products containing moisture or grease or both.
- the principal object of the invention is to produce a thoroughly practical and inexpensive container of paper pulp or other fibrous substance that will be both water and grease proof.
- Paper pulp pails and cans have heretofore been interiorly coated with parafiine with a view to rendering them water-proof, and
- a pulp container may be 24 rendered grease-proof by coating it with animal or vegetable glue, and it may also be rendered water-proof by applyin to the surface of the glue coating'a very t in coating comprising a solution of cellulose ester, such 25 as cellulose-acetate or nitro-cellulose.
- Such a cellulose coating is water proof and also, when of substantial thickness, grease proof, but is very expensive; hence, to lower the cost, I propose to utilize a gelatin coating to insure the property of imperviousness to grease and oils, and to employ thereon a thin coating of acellulose ester to prevent access of moisture to the gelatin coating.
- an ordinary paper pulp or other fibrous 1 can, pail or the like, and apply, preferably to the interior surface thereof, a relatively thick coating of gelatin, either an anmial gelatin such as animal glue, or a Vegetable coating such as starch or dextrin.
- This coating may be applied in any of the well-known ways, such as dipping, brushing or spraying.
- a cellulose ester for example, cellulose-acetate or nitro-cellulose, permitting the same to thoroughly dry.
- This water-proof coating of a cellulose ester maylikewise be applied in any of the known ways,
Landscapes
- Packages (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
' Patented May 12, 193
1,so4,sss
A-- I F ICE .150 GENTILE, F OHIGAGQ, ILLINOIS, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF 10 SAMUEL W.
ms, 01* CHICAGO, ILLINOIS rarnn rum conramnn No Drawing.
This invention relates to paper pulp containers, such as pails, cans, and the like, designed for packaging and shipment of various articles of merchandise, and more par- 5 ticularly, food products containing moisture or grease or both.
The principal object of the invention is to produce a thoroughly practical and inexpensive container of paper pulp or other fibrous substance that will be both water and grease proof.
Paper pulp pails and cans have heretofore been interiorly coated with parafiine with a view to rendering them water-proof, and
it they have also been coated with sodium silicate to render them grease-proof; A paraffine coating, however, is not grease-proof, nor is a sodium silicate coating water-proof. I have found that a pulp container may be 24 rendered grease-proof by coating it with animal or vegetable glue, and it may also be rendered water-proof by applyin to the surface of the glue coating'a very t in coating comprising a solution of cellulose ester, such 25 as cellulose-acetate or nitro-cellulose.
' Such a cellulose coating is water proof and also, when of substantial thickness, grease proof, but is very expensive; hence, to lower the cost, I propose to utilize a gelatin coating to insure the property of imperviousness to grease and oils, and to employ thereon a thin coating of acellulose ester to prevent access of moisture to the gelatin coating.
Accordingly, in preparing-the article, I take an ordinary paper pulp or other fibrous 1 can, pail or the like, and apply, preferably to the interior surface thereof, a relatively thick coating of gelatin, either an anmial gelatin such as animal glue, or a Vegetable coating such as starch or dextrin. This coating may be applied in any of the well-known ways, such as dipping, brushing or spraying. When the gelatin coating is thoroughly dry, I then apply to the surface thereof a thin coating of a solution of a cellulose ester, for example, cellulose-acetate or nitro-cellulose, permitting the same to thoroughly dry. This water-proof coating of a cellulose ester maylikewise be applied in any of the known ways,
Application filed October 20, 1928. Serial No. $13,952.
hold of and adhere strongly to the underlying I gelatin coating.
By the foregoing process of treating, a
pulp container, I provide a universal container for all substances, solid or liquid, hot or cold, containing either moisture, or oil or grease, or both, which will not permit the contents to seep through the walls of the container.
I claim:
1'. A paper pulp receptacle impervious to hot and cold substances that contain water, oil or grease, the said receptacle having a coating of gelatin applied to the paper and over the gelatin havm a coating of cellulose ester containing a mo lfying agent to render the said coating layers strongly adherent to each other.
2. A paper pulp receptacle impervious to hot and cold substances that contain water, oil or grease, the said receptacle having a coating of gelatin applied to the paper and over the gelatine having a relatively thin coating of cellulose ester containing a modifying agent to render the coating layers strongly adherent to each other.
MARINO GENTILE.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US313952A US1804555A (en) | 1928-10-20 | 1928-10-20 | Paper pulp container |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US313952A US1804555A (en) | 1928-10-20 | 1928-10-20 | Paper pulp container |
| GB11838/30A GB349724A (en) | 1930-04-14 | 1930-04-14 | Paper pulp containers such as cartons, cups, pails, cans and the like and method of making same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1804555A true US1804555A (en) | 1931-05-12 |
Family
ID=9993630
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US313952A Expired - Lifetime US1804555A (en) | 1928-10-20 | 1928-10-20 | Paper pulp container |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1804555A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR694541A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB349724A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2441173A (en) * | 1942-12-28 | 1948-05-11 | Crown Cork & Seal Co | Cap |
| US2590857A (en) * | 1945-09-10 | 1952-04-01 | Jurisch | Photographic carbon tissue |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3029508B1 (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2017-11-24 | Fdr Emballages | RECYCLABLE, BIODEGRADABLE AND COMPOSTABLE CONTAINER FOR FOOD AND OTHER PRODUCTS OF BOX AND TRAY TYPE |
-
1928
- 1928-10-20 US US313952A patent/US1804555A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1930
- 1930-04-14 GB GB11838/30A patent/GB349724A/en not_active Expired
- 1930-04-25 FR FR694541D patent/FR694541A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2441173A (en) * | 1942-12-28 | 1948-05-11 | Crown Cork & Seal Co | Cap |
| US2590857A (en) * | 1945-09-10 | 1952-04-01 | Jurisch | Photographic carbon tissue |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB349724A (en) | 1931-06-04 |
| FR694541A (en) | 1930-12-04 |
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