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US1760958A - Weft-replenishing loom - Google Patents

Weft-replenishing loom Download PDF

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Publication number
US1760958A
US1760958A US330632A US33063229A US1760958A US 1760958 A US1760958 A US 1760958A US 330632 A US330632 A US 330632A US 33063229 A US33063229 A US 33063229A US 1760958 A US1760958 A US 1760958A
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Prior art keywords
magazine
arch
brace
members
adjustment
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US330632A
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Jacob B Olch
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Crompton and Knowles Corp
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Crompton and Knowles Corp
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Priority to US330632A priority Critical patent/US1760958A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D45/00Looms with automatic weft replenishment
    • D03D45/20Changing bobbins, cops or other loom components carried by the shuttle

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in weft replenishinglooms and it is the general object of the invention toprovide an improved form of brace'which can be inter posed between the'magazine and apart of the loom capable of assuming several different positions.
  • brace so that the the loomside, so that a one-piece brace may" be interposed between the magazine and the" magazine arm' needEnotIbe too iagx'r a may-gbe doneiinisuch away as to provide a ,coa-rse or"steppedadjustmenttogether with finer or continuous adjustment provided on "the, arm of'the magazine. 1
  • the arm can be kept small enough so that it-willnotinterferewith 'the'arch when the latter was in its foremost: position.
  • Fig.' 1 is a vertical' section through the, a i
  • jand I Fig.3 shows fadetailltop plan View of a modified form of 'co'nnecti'on:between;
  • the magazine has a rearwardly extending arm 13 which assl1own'herein isfpro vided ingupwardlyfacing surface let.
  • the loomside has annp'per raillawhieh is providedwitha slot 16 through which ex tend bolts 17
  • the rail extends substantially horizontally so that'the' archj-may be attached thereto'infi aplurality of positions at diiferent distances" preferably with zonta ly extend from the breast'beam and magazine. "It is to-be-"under stood that in the case offsimp'le I 9. e
  • the arch will be relatively close to'the breast beam, whereas if more harnesses are employed the arch will be moved rearwardly.
  • the magazine has a foot 19 which is held to the loomside by means of bolts 20 so that theforward end of the magazine is attached to fixed structure and is held in position irrespective of the position of the arches.
  • a two-part bracket including an arch supported member-3U held to the arch by a bolt 31.
  • This members is provided with a substaiitially vertical toot 32fwhich is held in e ge 'einent
  • Said arch I lQII ber3O is prov ded with a horizontally extending arm in which is located a relatively long narrow slot 35. Tllelieisentending through said slot a bolt 36 having a head, 37 on the lower endthereof with a nut 38, at the upper. end where may be readily reached for adjustiiig purposes
  • the under surface of, the arm .35 is provided with corrugations 39 which b er 42.
  • the member 42 may have an ofisettoot I 43, adapted for. engagement with the. surface 14 ofthe 13
  • the toot 43 and, arm lii lie to one side of the arm. 34 soas notto intera fere with movements of the. latter
  • Thearm
  • essese mnl ys h Per may n t e position shown in 1, but when it is deir c e ears imple? ie emp oy n only two harnesses the arch maybe moved; terwardly, in which case it will be neceso. effe n, diu tm of: h gbra e.
  • a foot similar. to foot 43; may be provided with a. hole only suificiently largeto accommodate. the bolt 46, and a slot 50 may be.
  • the fine adjustment iseffected at the magazine end of the-brace, and it is to, facilitate this adjustment that the foot 43 rests upon the horizontal upper surface of the arm 13.
  • I ave v providedl a very simple means for adjustingv the bracebetween the magazine and the movable arch of; a loom. It will further be e ithat hebre s s made 1 a'fiord an approximate adjustment between the brace members and a finer; adjustment betweenone of; the bnacemembers and the magazine. Itwill; be seen more broadly that I have provided arch and magazine elements which'are connected together by a brace formed; of; members having a stepped coarse adjl sti 'nt,v said memb rs. being capable when approximately adjusted to their cora g 1, 5 '5 I,
  • afmagazine an arch movable to a plurality of positions atrdifierent distances from the magazine,-and a brace interposed between the magazine and the arch, saidbrace having provision for effecting an approximate coarse adjustment and having also pr'ovision foreiiecting a limited contin-*' uous adjustment between thegmagazine and arch.
  • said brace including two members having a stepped coarse'adjustment with respect to each other,- and one'ofsaid members having a limited continuous-adjustment with the magazine.
  • saidbrace including two members having'co operating corrugated "portions by means of which a stepped adjustmentmay be effected;
  • braceforthemagazine of aloom l1LV- ing an arch [sai'dbraceincludingritwo mem- V i bers which-are adaptedfor stepped adjust-'5 ment with respect to each-other, one or" said membersbeing capable of having a limited continuous adjustment with the magazine.
  • a brace for a loomv havingia magazine -c element and an' arch element, sa d brace 111-.
  • clud ngtwo members which arefcapableof "stepped adjustment with respect to each ii other, one of said members beingcapable of g element andan arch element,"said bracein- "having a limitedcontinuousadjustmentwitlig; I one-of the elements.
  • a brace fora loom having a magazine l m t nd an arch element, said bracein-j eluding two members each of whichvis' pro .1

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)

Description

June 3, 1930. J. B. OLCH V WEFT REPLE'VNISHING Loom Filed Jan. 5, 1929 MM... a H v0 f v Y m y Y. N Z L M WW a w Y@ 5 H a a Z 6 vl 3 fl v a w a m/wlv E K m.\. a "N l I. a M 15: (w /L.
Patented a... 3.1930 j V I STATES JACO/B B. OLCH. or PROVIDENC -aliens ISLAND,.ASSIGNOR rodnomrcnon a-xnownns LOOM worms,
SETTS on wonons'rnag MASSACHUSETTS, A 'oonroan'rron or .MASSAGH'U- WEFT-REP ENISH NG. rlooivr i Application ma January 5,1929. SerialNo. sat 532.
This invention relates to improvements in weft replenishinglooms and it is the general object of the invention toprovide an improved form of brace'which can be inter posed between the'magazine and apart of the loom capable of assuming several different positions.
r In Weft replenishing looms the'magazine' ordinarily derives its main support from a loomside and derives additional support .froma connection to the arch. Where a loom isbuilt to weave a single type of fabric, such for instance as gingham, the arch will always remain in the same position with respect to arch. There areinstances, h owever,*where it is deslrable to employan-arch which can assume 'chfierent POSltlOIlS, as for instance,
when it is desired to shift from onetype offabric to another,'and'it.isan important objec't of my present invention to provide a brace which can be interposed between the magazine and the arc-h irrespective'of the position of the latter, the bracebeing efiective' in all positions of the arch to steady th magazine. 1 V
atively forward, position nearthe magazine.
If the same loom is to be used for weaving a ,moreelaborate fabric, however, it "may be necessary to employ four or :more harness frames, in which case. the arches 'will'be moved rearwardly to accommodate the added 'It is desirable that the inside -plate of the magazinebe made as compactl s possiblel' The usual brace ordinarily extends'from an arm of the magazineto the-arch, 'liutginas' much as movement of the latter may be -a matter of several inches 'to a'ccommodate harness frames of different numbers it isdesirabletoconstruct. the; brace ,so that the the loomside, so that a one-piece brace may" be interposed between the magazine and the" magazine arm' needEnotIbe too iagx'r a may-gbe doneiinisuch away as to provide a ,coa-rse or"steppedadjustmenttogether with finer or continuous adjustment provided on "the, arm of'the magazine. 1 In this {wa the arm can be kept small enough so that it-willnotinterferewith 'the'arch when the latter was in its foremost: position.
' 1WViththese and other objects in view 'which invention resides in the-combination and ar rangem'ent of parts hereinafter describedand "1 set. forthin ithe claims. i
-.Fig.' 1 is a vertical' section through the, a i
. will appearas'the description proceeds, myi drawings wherein aforward. portion of a loom equipped with magazine and looking the {direction of my invention, parts of the brace being shown in section for thesake of 'cle'arnessQ Fig; 2 is a top plan view of the brace? and i certain parts of thefloonr taken inthe-direction of arrow' iZ Fig. '1, parts being. re-
moved for the sake of clear'ness, jand I Fig.3 shows fadetailltop plan View of a modified form of 'co'nnecti'on:between; the
brace, and magazine,
side 10 having abreast 11 onwhich is mounted a magazine designated generally at Refer'ring'to Fig. 1,'I" ave shown a m.
12. I The magazine has a rearwardly extending arm 13 which assl1own'herein isfpro vided ingupwardlyfacing surface let.
The loomsidehas annp'per raillawhieh is providedwitha slot 16 through which ex tend bolts 17 There is mounted on the rail an arch 18 through which the bolts l7pass. The rail extends substantially horizontally so that'the' archj-may be attached thereto'infi aplurality of positions at diiferent distances" preferably with zonta ly extend from the breast'beam and magazine. "It is to-be-"under stood that in the case offsimp'le I 9. e
fabrics the arch will be relatively close to'the breast beam, whereas if more harnesses are employed the arch will be moved rearwardly. v By referring to Figzl it will be seen that the magazine has a foot 19 which is held to the loomside by means of bolts 20 so that theforward end of the magazine is attached to fixed structure and is held in position irrespective of the position of the arches.
,This is necessary in order that proper delivery may be made of the full bobbin into an empty shuttle. V
' The iniatter thus far described is of common construction and of itself forms no part of my present invention, the magazine being if desired of the form No.-1,030,748. a
In order to brace the magazine from the arch I provide in the preferred form ofthe invention, a two-part bracket including an arch supported member-3U held to the arch by a bolt 31. This members is provided with a substaiitially vertical toot 32fwhich is held in e ge 'einent Preferably with the ti n falc 3361 the ar ch, Said arch I lQII ber3O is prov ded with a horizontally extending arm in which is located a relatively long narrow slot 35. Tllelieisentending through said slot a bolt 36 having a head, 37 on the lower endthereof with a nut 38, at the upper. end where may be readily reached for adjustiiig purposes The under surface of, the arm .35 is provided with corrugations 39 which b er 42.
cooperate with similarfcorrugations 40 onv a horizontalarm 41 of a magaz nebraee mem- {The member 42 may have an ofisettoot I 43, adapted for. engagement with the. surface 14 ofthe 13 The toot 43 and, arm lii lie to one side of the arm. 34 soas notto intera fere with movements of the. latter Thearm,
4l inav if desired be provided with, a small slot; substantially parallel, to the slot 85, although thisvslot 44 is not necessary. A
second'short slot 45 isformecl in the foot 43,
essese mnl ys h Per may n t e position shown in 1, but when it is deir c e ears imple? ie emp oy n only two harnesses the arch maybe moved; terwardly, in which case it will be neceso. effe n, diu tm of: h gbra e. This'ni y e ac o pli he by oose ing h nuts 38.1 and 47 and; moyingithe arch for- Wardly t s correc posit o .It will e un er ood: o our e he he ocati nv he i '7 argch wilLbedetermined by the harnessframes nd e arch ca not or inar ly b adju ted:
shown in prior Patent to suit the ina azine. After the arch is in its new position the'nut 38 may be tightened, this operation being accomplished in all likelihood by a slight shifting of the brace members due to the fact that the corrugations do not permit a continuous adjustment but permit only a stepped adjustment. Any slight motion of the magazine member or" the brace produced by the interengagement of the cor rugations 39 and 40 will be permitted by the slot 45, so that after the nut 38 is tightened the nut 4? ma also be tightened. It is to beunderstood that the adjustment permitted by the slot 45 will be equal at least to the distance between successive corrugations on either or" the arch or magazine members.
It will be understood that inasmuch as the magazine must remain fixed with respect to the lay not shown in order to effect correct transfer of a full bobbin, and inasmuch as the arches are. located by the harnesses, it is necessary to, effect a connection, between these two independently and arbitrarily placed members and this adjustment should; be continuous. moying the brace members with, respect to' each other a rough or approximate or stepped ad ustment can be secured, atterwhich the finger or continuous adjustment can, be efiecteclby the slot 45. In this wayv the. brace. may act merely as a connection between the. magazine and the arch withput subjecting either to a strain imposed the other.
v While. I have stated that only one of the slots in the magazine member of the brace is necessary, yet by a, modified construction, a foot: similar. to foot 43; may be provided with a. hole only suificiently largeto accommodate. the bolt 46, and a slot 50 may be.
formed in an arm 51: as shown in Fig. 3. It is sufficient, for the purposesot my present invention. to beableto effect an approximate orstepped adjustment betweenthe arch members and, then be able to effect a finer continuous adjustment betweenv the clamp members and either thearch orthe magazine. As
shown herein the fine adjustment iseffected at the magazine end of the-brace, and it is to, facilitate this adjustment that the foot 43 rests upon the horizontal upper surface of the arm 13. i
From the foregoingit will be seen that I ave vprovidedl a very simple means for adjustingv the bracebetween the magazine and the movable arch of; a loom. It will further be e ithat hebre s s made 1 a'fiord an approximate adjustment between the brace members and a finer; adjustment betweenone of; the bnacemembers and the magazine. Itwill; be seen more broadly that I have provided arch and magazine elements which'are connected together by a brace formed; of; members having a stepped coarse adjl sti 'nt,v said memb rs. being capable when approximately adjusted to their cora g 1, 5 '5 I,
tinuous adjustmentbetween the'magazine Gil one of the elements so that neither the arch elements will-be subject-ed to or magazine strain.
' Having thus be apparent that changes and modifications may be madetherein by those-skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and I'do not wishto I be limited to the. details herein disclosed; but what Ilcl'aim-is: 4 2
1. In a loom, afmagazine, an arch movable to a plurality of positions atrdifierent distances from the magazine,-and a brace interposed between the magazine and the arch, saidbrace having provision for effecting an approximate coarse adjustment and having also pr'ovision foreiiecting a limited contin-*' uous adjustment between thegmagazine and arch.
"2. In a loom, a magazine, an arch movable;
to a plurality of positions at diiie'rent" dis} tances from the magazine, and a brace inter posed between the'magazine and the arch,
said brace including two members having a stepped coarse'adjustment with respect to each other,- and one'ofsaid members having a limited continuous-adjustment with the magazine. I a v r v 3. In a loom, a magazine, anarchm'ovable to a pluralityof positions at different distances from the magazineiand abrace inter posed between the 'magazine and the ;arch,-
, saidbrace including two members having'co operating corrugated "portions by means of which a stepped adjustmentmay be effected;
and one of said members having a continuous limited adjustment with respect to the-maga- 4. In aloom, a to a pluralityot positions at different distances from-the'magazin'e and abrace inter posed between themagazine and the arch,- said braceincluding a pair-of members having cooperating corrugations to deflect a j steppedadjustment, and one-of said members g V a element and an arch element, saidibracelhav 5 inga pair of similarly corrugated members Whichare held together in step'ped adjust i-ment, andone of said me'mbershaving' alslot j 7 extending transversely the corrugations Y v to effect limited continuous adjustment be-I} having a slot therein toeiiect a limited con? and the last named member.
5.,111 a loom, a magaz ne element located in a fixed position with respect to thelloom', an arch element adapted to be securedto the?" loom at-aplurality of positions atdifi'erent distances fromthe magazine element, a brace distances from the magazine element, a brace member having a substantially vertical foot described my invention it'willf magazinei an arch movable" i'berstogetheryone ofsaidmembers having a ,2 slot parallel to'the first slot by means of located" in a fixed position with respect to the loom an arch element adapted;- to be secured to the loom at .a plurality'of positions at different secured to one fof the..eleme nts,--a'secondgbrace "member havingfla "substantiallyfhorizontalf foot for the otherelement meanstofeffectja I pp u en between thefrinembers, v and means i tojeifect "a limited .icontinuous; ad-f justment bet-ween thesecond, n'amedrcmember. f
andit he element cooperating therewith. i 1;.
. 7.;ina1oomm magazine occupyingafixed Position with respect'to the, m; an arch catpableof assuming a; plurality ofpositions on 4 the loom-atcfdifierent distances fromithe maga'zine,- abrace member'having averticalj foot;- secured to. the arch, a second brace member having a horizontal foots'ecured to the m gazine; means to'hold said members together? against relative movement with respect to each other meansto etiect-asteppedfadjust a nient {between the members,: and means" to efi'ect limited continuous adjustment between V thesecond named member andthe magaz'inek I 8. braceforthemagazine of aloom l1LV- ing an arch,[sai'dbraceincludingritwo mem- V i bers which-are adaptedfor stepped adjust-'5 ment with respect to each-other, one or" said membersbeing capable of having a limited continuous adjustment with the magazine. a
' 9., A brace for a loomv havingia magazine -c element and an' arch element, sa d brace 111-. clud ngtwo members which arefcapableof "stepped adjustment with respect to each ii other, one of said members beingcapable of g element andan arch element,"said bracein- "having a limitedcontinuousadjustmentwitlig; I one-of the elements. I 3- Y ll 1 10. A brace foraloom havingamag'azrnej; W
10o; eluding two memberswhicharecap'able off];
stepped adjustment with respect to each other, there being a slot in one of said mem- 'bers, securing means extending through said slot and the other memberto hold said memwhich a limited continuous adjustment bebe effected. Y
tweenone of the elements'and'the brace; f
12. A brace fora loom having a magazine l m t nd an arch element, said bracein-j eluding two members each of whichvis' pro .1
Vided with corrugations, the corrugations oft;
one member cooperating with the corrugathe elements an'd the brace. I r g l3. Abrace for a loom havinga magazin element and an arch element, 'saidbrace'id' tions o ftheother member to effect a stepped adjustment between the members, one ofsaid 'membe'rs having a slot'thereinto efi'e'ct lim-' ited. continuous adjustment between one of icludixigtwo memberseach efwhich is provided wlth cormgatlons, the corrugatwns of one member cooperating wlth the corrugations (if-theethelfimember toefleet a stepped edjustmentbetween the'members, one of sand members having a slot'therei'n to effect lim ited een'tinuousadjustment between one of the elements and the brace, the extent of con tinuous adjustment being equal at least to M the distance between adjacent corrugations.
In testimonv whereof I have hereunto effixed my Signature.
JACOB VB. OLCH.
US330632A 1929-01-05 1929-01-05 Weft-replenishing loom Expired - Lifetime US1760958A (en)

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