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US1690701A - Container closure - Google Patents

Container closure Download PDF

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Publication number
US1690701A
US1690701A US181018A US18101827A US1690701A US 1690701 A US1690701 A US 1690701A US 181018 A US181018 A US 181018A US 18101827 A US18101827 A US 18101827A US 1690701 A US1690701 A US 1690701A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
disc
lifter
closure
container
container closure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US181018A
Inventor
James D Reifsnyder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TULIP CONTAINER Corp
Original Assignee
TULIP CONTAINER CORP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TULIP CONTAINER CORP filed Critical TULIP CONTAINER CORP
Priority to US181018A priority Critical patent/US1690701A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1690701A publication Critical patent/US1690701A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/10Container closures formed after filling
    • B65D77/20Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers
    • B65D77/2004Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers the cover being maintained on the container by mechanical means, e.g. crimping, clamping, riveting
    • B65D77/2016Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers the cover being maintained on the container by mechanical means, e.g. crimping, clamping, riveting the cover being maintained by projections or recesses on the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2577/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks, bags
    • B65D2577/10Container closures formed after filling
    • B65D2577/20Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers
    • B65D2577/2041Pull tabs
    • B65D2577/2058Pull tabs attached to the closure

Definitions

  • This invention relates to container closures, and more particularly to .the type commonly used in connection with paper recep tacles or containers; although it is equally as well adapted for use in connection with various forms of containers.
  • Such closures are usually made of fibrous material, such for example as paper board, etc., and have heretofore been provided with numerous lifting devices for removing the closures or caps from the containers, and for replaclng them therein.
  • Various forms of such lifters or pulls have been provided in connection with receptacle closures in the form of wire, metal, or flexible sheet material lifts; but none of-these have been satisfactory from the .standpoint of commercial product-ion, and use over a period of time.
  • An objectof the present invention is to provide a container closure having a lifter, which is adapted for production at a low cost, which is convenient to use and which will withstand repeated use.
  • the present invention comprises a receptacle closure having a lifter which is hinged thereto and is adapted to normally lie adjacent to and in parallelism with the closure or to be moved to a position extending upwardly therefrom, in which position it may be readily grasped to remove the closure.
  • the hinged construction of the lifter permits the same tobe used repeatedly without detriment to the lifter or to the closure of which it forms a part.
  • Fig. 1 is a plan view looking from the top
  • Fig. 2 is a planviewlooking from the bottom
  • Fig. 3 is a section taken on line 33 of Fig. 1, and showingthe lifter in its folded position
  • Fig. 4 is a side elevation of the closure showing the lifter in its raised position; wherein the closure is shown seated in the mouth of a receptacle which is indicated bybroken lines.
  • 1 indicates the able fibrous material such :Eor example as paper cardboard, and which is of asuitable thickness to provide for stiffness and also to provide for pivot means for the hinged lifter 2, to be more particularly described following.
  • the lifter 2 is made of wire in the form of a loop having its ends 3 and 4 bent downwardly (Fig. 3) through the disc 1 and thenbent rearwardly and upwardly again passing through the disc until the extreme ends of the wire lie closely adjacent to the body of the loop, thereby forming eyes 5 and 6 at the ends 3 and 4 of the loop.
  • Fig. 3 the able fibrous material
  • the ends so formed pass downwardly through the disc 1 and at a distance slightly removed pass upwardly and through the disc, thereby enclosing a portion of the disc 1 within each of the eyes 5 and 6.
  • the eyes together with those portions of the disc 1 which they respectively surround form, in effect, a hinged connection between the lifter and the disc.
  • the lifter is therefore adapted to lie closely adjacent to the top of the disc as shown in Fig. 3, and may readily be raised to the position shown in Fig. l, in which position it may readily be grasped by the .user for removing the closure from the receptacle.
  • This. movement of the lifter from its inoperative to its operative position in no way injures the lifter itself or the disc, due to the hinged connection.
  • another great advantage of the present invention is that the lifter may be positioned extremely near the marginal edge ofthe disc, which is very important in closures of this character, due to the factthat they are usually inserted and removed at one edge.
  • a container closure comprising a disc of fibrous material having a metallic lifter provided with an eye at one end which encircles a portion of said disc at a point re-. moved from but closely adjacent to the edge disc a lifter formed of a loop of wire
  • a lifter formed of a loop of wire

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Description

Nov. 6, 1928. 7 1,690,701
J. D. REIFSNYDER CONTAINER CLOSURE Filed April 1927 avwemtoz Patented Nov. 6, H528.
UNITED. STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JAMES D. REIFSNYDER, OF FLUSHING, NEW YORK, ASSIGNOR TO TULIP CONTAINER CORPORATION, OF COLLEGE POINT, NEW YORK, A CORPORATION OF NEW-YORK.
oonremnn. cLosUBE.
Application filed April 5, 1927. Serial No. 181,018.
This invention relates to container closures, and more particularly to .the type commonly used in connection with paper recep tacles or containers; although it is equally as well adapted for use in connection with various forms of containers. Such closures are usually made of fibrous material, such for example as paper board, etc., and have heretofore been provided with numerous lifting devices for removing the closures or caps from the containers, and for replaclng them therein. Various forms of such lifters or pulls have been provided in connection with receptacle closures in the form of wire, metal, or flexible sheet material lifts; but none of-these have been satisfactory from the .standpoint of commercial product-ion, and use over a period of time.
An objectof the present invention is to provide a container closure having a lifter, which is adapted for production at a low cost, which is convenient to use and which will withstand repeated use.
Further objects of the invention will more fully appear from the following description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings illustrating by way of example the preferred embodiment of the invention.
The present invention comprises a receptacle closure having a lifter which is hinged thereto and is adapted to normally lie adjacent to and in parallelism with the closure or to be moved to a position extending upwardly therefrom, in which position it may be readily grasped to remove the closure. The hinged construction of the lifter permits the same tobe used repeatedly without detriment to the lifter or to the closure of which it forms a part.
Referring to the accompanying drawings which illustrate by way of example the preferred embodiment of the invention:
Fig. 1 is a plan view looking from the top, Fig. 2 is a planviewlooking from the bottom,
Fig. 3 is a section taken on line 33 of Fig. 1, and showingthe lifter in its folded position, and
Fig. 4 is a side elevation of the closure showing the lifter in its raised position; wherein the closure is shown seated in the mouth of a receptacle which is indicated bybroken lines.
' Referring to the drawings, 1 indicates the able fibrous material such :Eor example as paper cardboard, and which is of asuitable thickness to provide for stiffness and also to provide for pivot means for the hinged lifter 2, to be more particularly described following. The lifter 2 is made of wire in the form of a loop having its ends 3 and 4 bent downwardly (Fig. 3) through the disc 1 and thenbent rearwardly and upwardly again passing through the disc until the extreme ends of the wire lie closely adjacent to the body of the loop, thereby forming eyes 5 and 6 at the ends 3 and 4 of the loop. As clearly shown in Fig. 3, the ends so formed pass downwardly through the disc 1 and at a distance slightly removed pass upwardly and through the disc, thereby enclosing a portion of the disc 1 within each of the eyes 5 and 6. The eyes together with those portions of the disc 1 which they respectively surround form, in effect, a hinged connection between the lifter and the disc.
The lifter is therefore adapted to lie closely adjacent to the top of the disc as shown in Fig. 3, and may readily be raised to the position shown in Fig. l, in which position it may readily be grasped by the .user for removing the closure from the receptacle. This. movement of the lifter from its inoperative to its operative position in no way injures the lifter itself or the disc, due to the hinged connection. In addition to this feature, another great advantage of the present invention is that the lifter may be positioned extremely near the marginal edge ofthe disc, which is very important in closures of this character, due to the factthat they are usually inserted and removed at one edge.
When the closure is used in connection with the type of container indicated in Fig. 4, which is of a general character similar to that shown in my Patent No. 1,608,617, patented November -30, 1926, entitled Machines for assembling containers, the above advantages are of particular importance, since the closure is seated in a recess which is formed as a head at the mouth of the" container and it is much easier to lift the I closure from the container when the lift is attached adjacent the margin thereof. Furthermore, this type of container is adapted for holding edibles which maybe therefore necessary to remove and replace used only in part at one time, and it is the container cover a plurality of times. With the usual type of lift which is braded to the disc and which necessitates bending the material of the lift each time it is used repeated use of the lift is not possible with out destroying the same. I I
Having thus described my invention with particularity with reference to its preferred form, it will 'be obvious to those skilled in the art, after understanding my invention, that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of my invention, and I aim in the appended claims to cover such changes and modification as are within the scope of the invention.
What I claim is: 1. A container closure comprising a disc of fibrous material having a metallic lifter provided with an eye at one end which encircles a portion of said disc at a point re-. moved from but closely adjacent to the edge disc a lifter formed of a loop of wire Whose en s are in the form of eyes which encircle respective portions of said disc at a point removed from but closely adjacent the edge of the disc, said encircling eyes and cooperating respective disc portions forming a hinged connection between said disc and said lifter wherein the eye encircled disc port-ions act as the hinge pins about which the lifter is adapted to be freely moved pivotally.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification.
JAMES J). REIFSNYDER.
US181018A 1927-04-05 1927-04-05 Container closure Expired - Lifetime US1690701A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US181018A US1690701A (en) 1927-04-05 1927-04-05 Container closure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US181018A US1690701A (en) 1927-04-05 1927-04-05 Container closure

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US1690701A true US1690701A (en) 1928-11-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4830214A (en) * 1985-11-12 1989-05-16 Mt. Vernon Plastics Corporation One-piece molded end closure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4830214A (en) * 1985-11-12 1989-05-16 Mt. Vernon Plastics Corporation One-piece molded end closure

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