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US1530015A - Composition of matter - Google Patents

Composition of matter Download PDF

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Publication number
US1530015A
US1530015A US747709A US74770924A US1530015A US 1530015 A US1530015 A US 1530015A US 747709 A US747709 A US 747709A US 74770924 A US74770924 A US 74770924A US 1530015 A US1530015 A US 1530015A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
composition
matter
per cent
peat
coke
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US747709A
Inventor
George F Sheehan
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US747709A priority Critical patent/US1530015A/en
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Publication of US1530015A publication Critical patent/US1530015A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/06Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting
    • C10L5/10Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders

Definitions

  • My invention relates to improvements in a composition of matter and the object of my invention is to provide a composition of matter that when placed in any well known coking oven will produce a coke that may be used in metallurgy and for domestic use.
  • composition of matter may also be moulded into briquettes of the desired shape and size and used as a substitute for coal.
  • composition In preparing the composition I prefer to use the elements or ingredients in approximately the following proportions: 85 per cent peat, 8 per cent bitumen, 3 per cent crude sulphur, 4: per cent fuel oil.
  • the peat is thoroughly dried and is placed in a suitable container then the fuel oil is thoroughly mixed therewith then the crude sulphur is added and thoroughly mixed, and then the asphalt which has been heated from 150 degrees to 325 degrees is added and thoroughly mixed therewith. The resultant mixture is then allowed to cool whereupon it may be placed in a coking oven to thereby coke the same.
  • a composition of matter composed principally of peat and having a bituminous binder and containing a relatively small quantity of added fuel oil and also containing a relatively small quantity of added sulphur adapted to vulcanize the binder and produce coking of the fuel.
  • composition of matter composed of 85 per cent peat, 3 per cent crude sulphur. t per cent fuel oil, and eight per cent asphaltum.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Working-Up Tar And Pitch (AREA)

Description

Patented Mar. 17, 1925.
UNITED STATES GEORGE F. SHEEHAN, OF SEATTLE, WASHINGTON.
COMPOSITION OF MATTER.
No Drawing.
To all whom it may concern: 7
Be it known that I, Gnonen F. SHEEHAN, a citizen of the United States, residing at Seattle, in the county of King and State of \Vashington, have invented a certain new and useful Improvement in a Composition of Matter, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to improvements in a composition of matter and the object of my invention is to provide a composition of matter that when placed in any well known coking oven will produce a coke that may be used in metallurgy and for domestic use.
lVith this end in view my invention con sists incompounding peat with the desired percentage of bitumen, such as asphalt, tar pitch or gilsenite, the desired percentage of coking or carbonizing substance, such as free burning sulphur and the desired amount of moisture preventative such as fuel oil all of which are thoroughly mixed and placed in any well known coking oven to thereby coke the same.
This composition of matter may also be moulded into briquettes of the desired shape and size and used as a substitute for coal.
In preparing the composition I prefer to use the elements or ingredients in approximately the following proportions: 85 per cent peat, 8 per cent bitumen, 3 per cent crude sulphur, 4: per cent fuel oil.
Application filed November 4, 1924. Serial No. 747,709.
The above ingredients are compounded as follows:
The peat is thoroughly dried and is placed in a suitable container then the fuel oil is thoroughly mixed therewith then the crude sulphur is added and thoroughly mixed, and then the asphalt which has been heated from 150 degrees to 325 degrees is added and thoroughly mixed therewith. The resultant mixture is then allowed to cool whereupon it may be placed in a coking oven to thereby coke the same.
I have found by experiment that this composition of matter when mixed as above described will produce a coke that has a large percentage of carbon and is adapted for use in metallurgy and in places where coke is desirable for use.
What I claim is:
1. A composition of matter composed principally of peat and having a bituminous binder and containing a relatively small quantity of added fuel oil and also containing a relatively small quantity of added sulphur adapted to vulcanize the binder and produce coking of the fuel.
2. A composition of matter composed of 85 per cent peat, 3 per cent crude sulphur. t per cent fuel oil, and eight per cent asphaltum.
In witness whereof, I hereunto subscribe my name this 80th day of October A. D.
GEORGE F. SHEEHAN.
US747709A 1924-11-04 1924-11-04 Composition of matter Expired - Lifetime US1530015A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US747709A US1530015A (en) 1924-11-04 1924-11-04 Composition of matter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US747709A US1530015A (en) 1924-11-04 1924-11-04 Composition of matter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1530015A true US1530015A (en) 1925-03-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US747709A Expired - Lifetime US1530015A (en) 1924-11-04 1924-11-04 Composition of matter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US1530015A (en)

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