[go: up one dir, main page]

US1520288A - Fire extinguisher - Google Patents

Fire extinguisher Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US1520288A
US1520288A US676127A US67612723A US1520288A US 1520288 A US1520288 A US 1520288A US 676127 A US676127 A US 676127A US 67612723 A US67612723 A US 67612723A US 1520288 A US1520288 A US 1520288A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
chamber
chemicals
fire extinguisher
fire
permitting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US676127A
Inventor
Featherstone Paul Patrick
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US676127A priority Critical patent/US1520288A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1520288A publication Critical patent/US1520288A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B35/00Methods or apparatus for preventing or extinguishing fires
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a? device for extinguishing fires in oil wells, the general object of the invention being to provide a device for fitting over the mouth of the well and carrying chemicals for extinguishing the flames with means for forcing the chemicals from it after it is put in place.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide outlet means at thetop of the device for permitting some of the pressure caused by the fire to escape from the device and thus facilitate its being put in place.
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged sectional view of the device.
  • Figure 3 is a plan view.
  • Figure 4 is a transverse sectional view through the device.
  • the device comprises a cone-shaped body 1 which is formed of boiler plate or the like and which has inner and outer walls forming a chamber 2 to receive suitable fire extinguishing chemicals.
  • the inner wall is provided with a plurality of openings which are closed by plugs 3 of soft material and a pipe 4 is connected with the top part of the chamber so that steam, air or water can be forced into the chamber to cause the plugs to be expelled and the chemicals to be driven from the chamber against the flames to extinguish the same.
  • the upper part of the device is provided with the outlets 5 which are in communication with the ,top of the interior of the device so that some of the pressure created by the burning oil or gas can escape from the device while the same is being put in position and thus facilitate the-placing of the device over the well.
  • a loop 6 is fastened to the top of the device so that a cable 7 can be attached thereto, the cable being fastened to a boom of a crane or the like for swinging the device into position.
  • Eye bolts 8 are carried by the lower end of the device for attaching guy lines to it for holding the device in position. If desired, the device can be placed on wheels so that it can be wheeled into position.
  • a fire extinguisher for gas and oil wells comprising a cone-shaped member formed with'inner and outer walls to provide a chamber for receiving chemicals, means for permitting the chemicals to escape into the interior of the member when a fluid under pressure is introduced into the chamber and means permitting fluidto be forced intothe chamber.
  • a device of the class described comprising a cone-shaped member spaced walls forming a chamber for receiving chemicals, the inner wall having openings therein, plugs for closing the openings, a pipe in communication with the chamber for permitting fluid under pressure to be introduced into the chamber to expel the chemicals therein and to force out the plugs,

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Description

P. P. FEATHERSTONE FIRE EXTING-UISHER Filed Nov. 21, 1925 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 INVENTOR ATTO RN EY WITNESS:
P. P. FEATHERSTONE FIRE EXTINGUI SHER Filed Nov. 21 1923 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 INVENTOR ATTORNEY WITNESS:
Patented Dec. 23, 1924.
UNITED STATES PAUL PATRICK FEATHERSTONE, OF LONGYIEW, TEXAS.
FIRE EXTING-UISHER.
' Application filed November 21, 1923. Serial No. 676,127.
To all who-m it may concern:
Be it known that I, PAUL P. FEATHER- STONE, a citizen of the United States, residing at Longview, in the county of Gregg and State of Texas,"have invented new and useful Improvements in Fire Extinguishers, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to a? device for extinguishing fires in oil wells, the general object of the invention being to provide a device for fitting over the mouth of the well and carrying chemicals for extinguishing the flames with means for forcing the chemicals from it after it is put in place.
Another object of the invention is to provide outlet means at thetop of the device for permitting some of the pressure caused by the fire to escape from the device and thus facilitate its being put in place.
This invention also consists in certain other features of construction and in the combination and arrangement of the several parts, to be hereinafter fully describedillustrated in the accompanying drawings and specifically pointed out in the appended claims.
In describing my invention in detail, reference will be had to the accompanying drawings wherein like characters denote like or corresponding parts throughout the several views, and in which Figure 1 is a view showing the device in use.
Figure 2 is an enlarged sectional view of the device.
Figure 3 is a plan view.
Figure 4 is a transverse sectional view through the device.
As shown in these views, the device comprises a cone-shaped body 1 which is formed of boiler plate or the like and which has inner and outer walls forming a chamber 2 to receive suitable fire extinguishing chemicals. The inner wall is provided with a plurality of openings which are closed by plugs 3 of soft material and a pipe 4 is connected with the top part of the chamber so that steam, air or water can be forced into the chamber to cause the plugs to be expelled and the chemicals to be driven from the chamber against the flames to extinguish the same. The upper part of the device is provided with the outlets 5 which are in communication with the ,top of the interior of the device so that some of the pressure created by the burning oil or gas can escape from the device while the same is being put in position and thus facilitate the-placing of the device over the well. A loop 6 is fastened to the top of the device so that a cable 7 can be attached thereto, the cable being fastened to a boom of a crane or the like for swinging the device into position.-
Eye bolts 8 are carried by the lower end of the device for attaching guy lines to it for holding the device in position. If desired, the device can be placed on wheels so that it can be wheeled into position.
From the foregoing it will be seen that when the device is placed over a well it will have a tendency to smother the flames and by forcing steam, air or water into the device through the pipe 4 the chemicals will be expelled therefrom into the flames to extinguish the same.
It is thought from the foregoing description that the advantages and novel featuresof my invention will be readily apparent.
I desire it to be understood that I may make changes in the construction and in the combination and arrangement of the several parts,provided that such changes fall within the scope of the appended claims.
What I claim is 1. A fire extinguisher for gas and oil wells comprising a cone-shaped member formed with'inner and outer walls to provide a chamber for receiving chemicals, means for permitting the chemicals to escape into the interior of the member when a fluid under pressure is introduced into the chamber and means permitting fluidto be forced intothe chamber.
2. A device of the class described comprising a cone-shaped member spaced walls forming a chamber for receiving chemicals, the inner wall having openings therein, plugs for closing the openings, a pipe in communication with the chamber for permitting fluid under pressure to be introduced into the chamber to expel the chemicals therein and to force out the plugs,
an outlet in the interior of the deviceat the top thereof and cable engaging parts on the device for permitting it to be placed over a well. i I
In testimony whereof I afiix my signature.
PAUL PATRICK FEArHERsroNE.
having I
US676127A 1923-11-21 1923-11-21 Fire extinguisher Expired - Lifetime US1520288A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US676127A US1520288A (en) 1923-11-21 1923-11-21 Fire extinguisher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US676127A US1520288A (en) 1923-11-21 1923-11-21 Fire extinguisher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1520288A true US1520288A (en) 1924-12-23

Family

ID=24713324

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US676127A Expired - Lifetime US1520288A (en) 1923-11-21 1923-11-21 Fire extinguisher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US1520288A (en)

Cited By (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3554290A (en) * 1970-03-12 1971-01-12 Sam M Verdin Oil pollution control and fire extinguishing apparatus and method
US3765486A (en) * 1971-06-24 1973-10-16 Shell Oil Co Well blowout confinement with dense balls
US3833064A (en) * 1972-08-01 1974-09-03 J Ranney Means for extinguishing fires
FR2391384A1 (en) * 1977-05-21 1978-12-15 Rapson John DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTAINING A PRESSURIZED FLUID JET
US4323118A (en) * 1980-02-04 1982-04-06 Bergmann Conrad E Apparatus for controlling and preventing oil blowouts
US4433733A (en) 1981-12-10 1984-02-28 Cunningham Byron H Oil storage tank extinguisher
US5113948A (en) * 1991-06-21 1992-05-19 Richardson Randel E Oil well fire extinguisher with internal pipe crimper
US5119887A (en) * 1991-06-18 1992-06-09 Rosa Robert J Oil well head fire cap
US5146995A (en) * 1991-05-06 1992-09-15 Hilton & Chris Enterprises Oil well fire extinguisher having upper and lower external flame retardant-dispersing rings
FR2674900A1 (en) * 1991-04-03 1992-10-09 Marbot Xavier Device for extinguishing blow-out oil well fires and for storing the oil flowing after extinguishing, and method for its implementation
US5154234A (en) * 1991-10-02 1992-10-13 Carrico Paul B Wellhead fire extinguisher and method extinguishing a well fire
FR2675199A1 (en) * 1991-04-09 1992-10-16 Belin Jean Pierre Method and device for extinguishing a burning oil well
WO1992019323A1 (en) * 1991-05-02 1992-11-12 Joseph Ferraye A system for extinguishing an oil well subjected to very high pressure
FR2677702A1 (en) * 1991-06-12 1992-12-18 Nizar Turjman Device for extinguishing oil well fires
US5180018A (en) * 1991-05-29 1993-01-19 Taylor Robert E Split stack fire-fighting apparatus and process of use
US5183117A (en) * 1991-06-28 1993-02-02 Edward Strickland Fire extinguisher
DE4128876A1 (en) * 1991-08-30 1993-03-04 Stueve Claus Fire extinguisher for fuel storage tank - consists of lower cylindrical cap with central hole for upper conical cap
US5191940A (en) * 1991-08-22 1993-03-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Oil/gas separator for installation at burning wells
BE1004996A3 (en) * 1991-12-04 1993-03-16 Pougin Georges Oil well fire extinguishing method and device
US5238071A (en) * 1991-10-10 1993-08-24 Simpson Harold G Oil well fire snuffer
US5325927A (en) * 1991-09-26 1994-07-05 Jose Valente Device for quenching open air fires
WO1995003853A1 (en) * 1991-10-10 1995-02-09 Simpson Harold G Oil well fire snuffer
US5437332A (en) * 1991-04-10 1995-08-01 Pfeffer; John L. Control system for wild oil and gas wells and other uncontrolled dangerous discharges
US5597041A (en) * 1993-12-16 1997-01-28 Wellcutter Inc. Well head cutting and capping system
US7318446B1 (en) 2004-12-20 2008-01-15 John Tarver Protective housing for pipeline
RU2366802C2 (en) * 2007-07-09 2009-09-10 Ринат Юсупович Шафеев Facility for fire prvention
US20120160509A1 (en) * 2010-06-25 2012-06-28 Mjb Of Mississippi, Inc. Apparatus and method for isolating and securing an underwater oil wellhead and blowout preventer
US20130008665A1 (en) * 2011-03-21 2013-01-10 Jelsma Henk H Method and apparatus for subsea wellhead encapsulation
US20150090461A1 (en) * 2013-01-28 2015-04-02 Jorge Fernando Carrascal Detachable capping device and method for an oil/gas well under blowout conditions

Cited By (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3554290A (en) * 1970-03-12 1971-01-12 Sam M Verdin Oil pollution control and fire extinguishing apparatus and method
US3765486A (en) * 1971-06-24 1973-10-16 Shell Oil Co Well blowout confinement with dense balls
US3833064A (en) * 1972-08-01 1974-09-03 J Ranney Means for extinguishing fires
FR2391384A1 (en) * 1977-05-21 1978-12-15 Rapson John DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTAINING A PRESSURIZED FLUID JET
US4323118A (en) * 1980-02-04 1982-04-06 Bergmann Conrad E Apparatus for controlling and preventing oil blowouts
US4433733A (en) 1981-12-10 1984-02-28 Cunningham Byron H Oil storage tank extinguisher
FR2674900A1 (en) * 1991-04-03 1992-10-09 Marbot Xavier Device for extinguishing blow-out oil well fires and for storing the oil flowing after extinguishing, and method for its implementation
FR2675199A1 (en) * 1991-04-09 1992-10-16 Belin Jean Pierre Method and device for extinguishing a burning oil well
US5437332A (en) * 1991-04-10 1995-08-01 Pfeffer; John L. Control system for wild oil and gas wells and other uncontrolled dangerous discharges
WO1992019323A1 (en) * 1991-05-02 1992-11-12 Joseph Ferraye A system for extinguishing an oil well subjected to very high pressure
US5146995A (en) * 1991-05-06 1992-09-15 Hilton & Chris Enterprises Oil well fire extinguisher having upper and lower external flame retardant-dispersing rings
US5180018A (en) * 1991-05-29 1993-01-19 Taylor Robert E Split stack fire-fighting apparatus and process of use
FR2677702A1 (en) * 1991-06-12 1992-12-18 Nizar Turjman Device for extinguishing oil well fires
US5119887A (en) * 1991-06-18 1992-06-09 Rosa Robert J Oil well head fire cap
US5113948A (en) * 1991-06-21 1992-05-19 Richardson Randel E Oil well fire extinguisher with internal pipe crimper
US5183117A (en) * 1991-06-28 1993-02-02 Edward Strickland Fire extinguisher
US5191940A (en) * 1991-08-22 1993-03-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Oil/gas separator for installation at burning wells
DE4128876A1 (en) * 1991-08-30 1993-03-04 Stueve Claus Fire extinguisher for fuel storage tank - consists of lower cylindrical cap with central hole for upper conical cap
US5325927A (en) * 1991-09-26 1994-07-05 Jose Valente Device for quenching open air fires
US5154234A (en) * 1991-10-02 1992-10-13 Carrico Paul B Wellhead fire extinguisher and method extinguishing a well fire
US5238071A (en) * 1991-10-10 1993-08-24 Simpson Harold G Oil well fire snuffer
WO1995003853A1 (en) * 1991-10-10 1995-02-09 Simpson Harold G Oil well fire snuffer
BE1004996A3 (en) * 1991-12-04 1993-03-16 Pougin Georges Oil well fire extinguishing method and device
US5597041A (en) * 1993-12-16 1997-01-28 Wellcutter Inc. Well head cutting and capping system
US7318446B1 (en) 2004-12-20 2008-01-15 John Tarver Protective housing for pipeline
RU2366802C2 (en) * 2007-07-09 2009-09-10 Ринат Юсупович Шафеев Facility for fire prvention
US20120160509A1 (en) * 2010-06-25 2012-06-28 Mjb Of Mississippi, Inc. Apparatus and method for isolating and securing an underwater oil wellhead and blowout preventer
US8887812B2 (en) * 2010-06-25 2014-11-18 Safestack Technology L.L.C. Apparatus and method for isolating and securing an underwater oil wellhead and blowout preventer
US9650874B2 (en) 2010-06-25 2017-05-16 Safestack Technology L.L.C. Apparatus and method for isolating and securing an underwater oil wellhead and blowout preventer
US20130008665A1 (en) * 2011-03-21 2013-01-10 Jelsma Henk H Method and apparatus for subsea wellhead encapsulation
US8789607B2 (en) * 2011-03-21 2014-07-29 Henk H. Jelsma Method and apparatus for subsea wellhead encapsulation
US20150090461A1 (en) * 2013-01-28 2015-04-02 Jorge Fernando Carrascal Detachable capping device and method for an oil/gas well under blowout conditions
US9562412B2 (en) * 2013-01-28 2017-02-07 Jorge Fernando Carrascal Detachable capping device and method for an oil/gas well under blowout conditions

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US1520288A (en) Fire extinguisher
CN210131274U (en) Forest fire extinguishing device
US739377A (en) Device for extinguishing burning oil-wells and for collecting oil therefrom.
US1309193A (en) jacob t
US1354093A (en) Dry-chemical fire-extinguisher
CN109985331B (en) Forest fire extinguishing device
US2041394A (en) Fire extinguisher and blowout preventer
CN209771169U (en) Air-drop fire-fighting water bag
CN210131273U (en) Igniter for fire-fighting
US1177331A (en) Fire-prevention apparatus for oil-tanks.
US1295166A (en) Fire-extinguishing device.
CN110013625B (en) Air-drop fire-fighting water bag
US1536144A (en) Fire extinguisher
KR20200099289A (en) Fire extinguisher M without gripping the safety pin
US1790995A (en) Itbe extinguishes
CN109985332B (en) Igniter for fire-fighting
RU146175U1 (en) FIRE DEVICE
US965761A (en) Fire-extinguisher.
KR102205276B1 (en) Fire extinguisher
US1700465A (en) Fire extinguisher
RU2553956C1 (en) Fire fighting system in vertical tanks
CN2892161Y (en) Safety self breaking automatically extinguisher for fireworks and firecracker
US1675232A (en) Fire extinguisher
US136537A (en) Improvement in stationary fire-pipes for buildings
US1866746A (en) Fire extinguisher