[go: up one dir, main page]

US1598305A - Method of treating textile material - Google Patents

Method of treating textile material Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US1598305A
US1598305A US485357A US48535721A US1598305A US 1598305 A US1598305 A US 1598305A US 485357 A US485357 A US 485357A US 48535721 A US48535721 A US 48535721A US 1598305 A US1598305 A US 1598305A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
textile material
treating textile
fats
waxes
oleate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US485357A
Inventor
Robert A Phair
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
H Kohnstamm & Co Inc
Kohnstamm & Co Inc H
Original Assignee
Kohnstamm & Co Inc H
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kohnstamm & Co Inc H filed Critical Kohnstamm & Co Inc H
Priority to US485357A priority Critical patent/US1598305A/en
Priority to GB18337/26A priority patent/GB276121A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1598305A publication Critical patent/US1598305A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/002—Non alkali-metal soaps

Definitions

  • My invention aims to provide a treatment for textile materials to facilitate the removal of the impurities therein;
  • the function of the magnesium or other fat-soluble oleate is to lower the surface tension of the alkaline liquor to the fats and waxes and to thereby cause their easy removal by the liquor.
  • the method of removin the fats and waxes in textile materials w ich consistsin boiling them in alkaline solution containing magnesium oleate.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Description

Patented Aug. 31,- 19260 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
- ROBERT A. PHAIR, OF ALLENDALE, NEW JERSEY, ASSIGNOR, BY MESNE ASSIGN- MENTS, TO H. KOHNSTAMM & (30., INC., A CORPORATION OF NEW YORK.
METHOD OF TREATING TEXTILE MATERIAL.
1N0 Drawing.
My invention aims to provide a treatment for textile materials to facilitate the removal of the impurities therein;
In the preparation of vegetable fibers and a textile materials made thereof it is customary to boil out the fats and waxes and other impurities prior to bleaching, mercerizing or dyeing. In this boiling out operation I propose to add to the water magnesium oleate or one or more of the fatty acid salts of magnesium. Such salts may 'be sulfonated or not. There are other fat-soluble oleates, such for example as the oleates of calcium, aluminum and zinc, which may be substituted for or added to the magnesium oleate or fatty acid salts I prefer to use the oleate in combination with other soap or soluble oils. These are added to the alkaline water used in boiling out the fiber to the extent of about 10% of the alkali used.
By this method less alkali is needed and the goods will be freer from'the Waxes and fats which with previous methods have caused trouble in the bleaching, mercerizing F and dyeing. I
Application filed July 16, 1921. Serial No. 483,357.
The function of the magnesium or other fat-soluble oleate is to lower the surface tension of the alkaline liquor to the fats and waxes and to thereby cause their easy removal by the liquor.
The addition of this composition to the Water increases the efliciency of the alkali about 100%.
Though I have described with great articularity in detail a certain metho in materials embodying the invention, it is not to be understood that the invention is restricted to the particular details described. Various modifications may be made and various additions to the materials, without de- 40 parting from the invention as defined in the following claim.
What I claim is:
The method of removin the fats and waxes in textile materials w ich consistsin boiling them in alkaline solution containing magnesium oleate.
In witness whereof, I ,have hereunto signed my name,
' ROBERT A. PHAIR.
US485357A 1921-07-16 1921-07-16 Method of treating textile material Expired - Lifetime US1598305A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US485357A US1598305A (en) 1921-07-16 1921-07-16 Method of treating textile material
GB18337/26A GB276121A (en) 1921-07-16 1926-07-22 Method of degreasing textile materials

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US485357A US1598305A (en) 1921-07-16 1921-07-16 Method of treating textile material
GB18337/26A GB276121A (en) 1921-07-16 1926-07-22 Method of degreasing textile materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1598305A true US1598305A (en) 1926-08-31

Family

ID=26253325

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US485357A Expired - Lifetime US1598305A (en) 1921-07-16 1921-07-16 Method of treating textile material

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US1598305A (en)
GB (1) GB276121A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB276121A (en) 1927-08-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPH0457719B2 (en)
US1709662A (en) Process of degumming
US1598305A (en) Method of treating textile material
EP0082823A1 (en) Process for bleaching fibrous materials with oligomers of phosphonic acids as stabilizing agents in alcaline, peroxide-containing bleaching baths
US3595603A (en) Process for the simultaneous desizing,scouring and bleaching of fabrics
US2015912A (en)
US2563856A (en) Defoaming agent for pulp and paper stock
US2352021A (en) Detergent composition
US3345303A (en) Bleaching composition
US1377843A (en) Soap
US2268141A (en) Composition and process for treating fibrous materials
US2978408A (en) Scorch resistant textile softening finish composition
US1633213A (en) Chemical composition
US2025989A (en) Method for soaking natural silk fibers
US3077371A (en) Treatment of knitted fabrics
US2433662A (en) Chlorite bleaching of fatty acid compounds
US1927022A (en) Art of treating natural and artificial silk and agents therefor
US1897691A (en) Partial saponification of material containing organic esters of cellulose
US1813512A (en) Process of making soap
US2151711A (en) Rayon crepes and their method of manufacture
US1035815A (en) Process of removing fat and impurities from vegetable and animal materials.
US2033219A (en) Treating cellulose esters
US2114669A (en) Treating textile material and product thereof
US2220805A (en) Treatment for animal fiber
US1483519A (en) Souring composition and method