US1591844A - Metallic sheet - Google Patents
Metallic sheet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1591844A US1591844A US65694A US6569425A US1591844A US 1591844 A US1591844 A US 1591844A US 65694 A US65694 A US 65694A US 6569425 A US6569425 A US 6569425A US 1591844 A US1591844 A US 1591844A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- attached
- metallic
- sheet
- soft
- pliable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 12
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 4
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 4
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 244000286663 Ficus elastica Species 0.000 description 3
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 240000007597 Hymenaea verrucosa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000736873 Tetraclinis articulata Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTRGHLZBDIJZLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N elatine Natural products CCN1CC2(CCC(OC)C34C2C(OC)C5(OCOC56CC(OC)C7CC3(O)C6C7OC)C14)OC(=O)c8ccccc8N9C(=O)CC(C)C9=O KTRGHLZBDIJZLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
- B44C3/02—Superimposing layers
- B44C3/025—Superimposing layers to produce ornamental relief structures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
- Y10T428/31681—Next to polyester, polyamide or polyimide [e.g., alkyd, glue, or nylon, etc.]
- Y10T428/31685—Natural source polyamide [e.g., casein, gelatin, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
- Y10T428/31714—Next to natural gum, natural oil, rosin, lac or wax
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31725—Of polyamide
- Y10T428/31768—Natural source-type polyamide [e.g., casein, gelatin, etc.]
- Y10T428/31772—Next to cellulosic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31801—Of wax or waxy material
- Y10T428/31804—Next to cellulosic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31826—Of natural rubber
- Y10T428/31841—Next to cellulosic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31844—Of natural gum, rosin, natural oil or lac
- Y10T428/31848—Next to cellulosic
Definitions
- My invention relates to soft, pliable, me
- tallic sheets capable of being ixedly attached to a material surface by means of heat and pressure.
- the object of my invention is a process for producing a soft, pliable metallic sheet, such as old, silver, bronze or other substance, W ich may be fixedly attached to a material, such as a fabric, by means of heat 1o and pressure, resulting, in a compounded material of a soft, pliable nature from which the metallic sheet can not be separated by use, a further object of my invention being the products produced by my process.
- My device has all of the above mentioned and other valuable features, in that it can be fixedly attached to fabrics b means of heat and pressure, such as may obtained from a heated flat iron.
- 1 represents the gelatine glycerine and gum arabic mixture
- 2 represents the foil of metallic material
- 3 represents the solution of gun-cotton, gums and camphor
- 4 represents the india rubber and wax.
- 2 represents the foil of'metallic material
- 3 represents the gun cotton
- my device comprises a thin metallic foil to one face of which is attached a film of gun-cotton and gums, and to this latter film is attached a thin film of rubber.
- this device be placed upon a material, such as fabric, with the rubber side in abutment with the material, and heat and pressure be applied to the exposed surface, as, for instance by means of a hot iron, the rubber becomes soft. and permanently affixed to the material, thus presenting, in the case of a fabric, a soft, pliable material havifng a permanently aiiixed metallic face surace.
- What I claim is 1.
- a soft, pliable metallic sheet capable of being lixedly attached to a material surface by means of heat and pressure comprising a soft, pliable metallic oil a film of un-cotton attached thereto and a film o rubber attached to the first mentioned lm.
- a soft, pliable metallic sheet capable of being fixedly attached to a material surface by means of heat and pressure comprisin;Y a thin sheet of elatine attached to one ace of a soft, pliale, metallic foil, a thin film of gun-cotton attached to the face of the gelatine sheet and a thin film of rubber attached to the gun-cotton film.
- a soft, pliable metallic sheet capable of being 'xedly attached to a material surface by means of heat and pressure comprising a thin sheet of gelatine and glycerine attached to one face of a soft, pliable, metallic foil, a thin film of gun-cotton attached to the face of the gelatine-glycerine sheet and a thin film of rubber attached to the guncotton iilm.
- pliable metallic sheet capable of being ixedly attached to a material surface by means of heat and pressure comprising a thin sheet of gelatine, glycerine and gum attached to one face of a soft, pliable, me-
- tallic foil a thin film of gun-cotton attached to the face of the gelatine-glycerineum sheet and a thin film of rubber attache to the gun-cotton film.
- a soft, pliable metallic sheet capable of being tixedly attached to a material surface by means of heat and pressure comprising a thin sheet of gelatine, glycerine and gum,
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
July'y 6 ,19%, Y x www4 I M. KOSI METALLIC SHEET Filed Oct. 29. 1925 INVENTOR ZbW-M7. /Qw
; ATTORNEY tainted duly 192.
MTSUSHITA KOSAI, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
METALLIC SHEET.
Application led October 29, 1925.
My invention relates to soft, pliable, me
tallic sheets capable of being ixedly attached to a material surface by means of heat and pressure.
The object of my invention is a process for producing a soft, pliable metallic sheet, such as old, silver, bronze or other substance, W ich may be fixedly attached to a material, such as a fabric, by means of heat 1o and pressure, resulting, in a compounded material of a soft, pliable nature from which the metallic sheet can not be separated by use, a further object of my invention being the products produced by my process.
It is evident that artistic and valuable results can be obtained if such metallic sheets can be fixedly attached to fabrics with the retention of softness and pliability, and that this value can be enhanced if the method of application is one which can be easily performed without the employment of intricate and expensive machinery.
My device has all of the above mentioned and other valuable features, in that it can be fixedly attached to fabrics b means of heat and pressure, such as may obtained from a heated flat iron.
It is evident that this means of attachy3b ment will enable the user to cut out any desiredshapes of the metallic sheets and to arrange them in any desired design, the thus formed design being fixedly attached to the fabric by appl ing a heated iron.
v I have foun that these desirable qualities of pliabilty and ease of application can be obtained from a thin pliable metallic foil having attached to its face a film of rubber, such attachment being accomplished by a pliable binder such as gun-cotton or other suitable material.
I have found it advantageous al:y times to add softening agents such as glycerine and gum and I prefer lto use these although I do not limit myself to their employment.
In Figure 1, 1 represents the gelatine glycerine and gum arabic mixture, 2 represents the foil of metallic material, 3 represents the solution of gun-cotton, gums and camphor, and 4 represents the india rubber and wax.
In Figure 2, 2 represents the foil of'metallic material, 3 represents the gun cotton,
ims and camphor and 4 represents the india rubber.
Serial No. 65,694.
I give the following as examples of modified methods of carrying out my process.
l. I. make a weak aqueous solution of gelatine, glycerine and gum arabic and pour it into a shallow flat dish and when it has evaporated to a thick consistency, I place a foil of metallic material, such vas sheet gold or sheet silver, thereon, allow to almost dry, remove the foil with the attached film, dry and press. I then produce an acetone solution of gun-cotton. gum copal, gum sandarac and camphor and apply a thin sheet of this solution, preferably by means of a brush, to the coated side of the metallic foil, and dry. I then appl a thin foil of india rubber and wax disso ved in carbon tetrachloride to the treated vside of the metallic foil and dry. I prefer to apply pressure during the last treatment in order to make a uniform film sheet and to produce adherence between the rubber sheet and the treated side of the metallic foil.
2. I dissolve rubber` in carbon tetrachloride, fiow it into a thin sheet and dry. To one side of this, I then apply a thin coating, or film, of gun-cotton, gum copal, gum sandarac and camphor dissolved in acetone, and when nearly dry, I place a thin metallic foil to the prepared side, a sheet of tissue paper over the metallic sheet, apply gentle and uniform pressure and dry.
It will thus be seen that my device comprises a thin metallic foil to one face of which is attached a film of gun-cotton and gums, and to this latter film is attached a thin film of rubber.
If, now, this device be placed upon a material, such as fabric, with the rubber side in abutment with the material, and heat and pressure be applied to the exposed surface, as, for instance by means of a hot iron, the rubber becomes soft. and permanently affixed to the material, thus presenting, in the case of a fabric, a soft, pliable material havifng a permanently aiiixed metallic face surace.
I do not limit myself to the particular number, materials, times, temperatures or steps of procedure as particularly men-A tioned herein, as these are given simply as a means for clearly describing my invention.
What I claim is 1. As an article of manufacture a soft, pliable metallic sheet capable of being lixedly attached to a material surface by means of heat and pressure comprising a soft, pliable metallic oil a film of un-cotton attached thereto and a film o rubber attached to the first mentioned lm.
2. As an article of manufacture a soft, pliable metallic sheet capable of being fixedly attached to a material surface by means of heat and pressure comprisin;Y a thin sheet of elatine attached to one ace of a soft, pliale, metallic foil, a thin film of gun-cotton attached to the face of the gelatine sheet and a thin film of rubber attached to the gun-cotton film.
3. As an article of manufacture a soft, pliable metallic sheet capable of being 'xedly attached to a material surface by means of heat and pressure comprising a thin sheet of gelatine and glycerine attached to one face of a soft, pliable, metallic foil, a thin film of gun-cotton attached to the face of the gelatine-glycerine sheet and a thin film of rubber attached to the guncotton iilm.
4. As an article of manufacture a soft,
pliable metallic sheet capable of being ixedly attached to a material surface by means of heat and pressure comprising a thin sheet of gelatine, glycerine and gum attached to one face of a soft, pliable, me-
tallic foil, a thin film of gun-cotton attached to the face of the gelatine-glycerineum sheet and a thin film of rubber attache to the gun-cotton film.
5. As an article of manufacture a soft, pliable metallic sheet capable of being tixedly attached to a material surface by means of heat and pressure comprising a thin sheet of gelatine, glycerine and gum,
MATSUSHITA KOSAL
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US65694A US1591844A (en) | 1925-10-29 | 1925-10-29 | Metallic sheet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US65694A US1591844A (en) | 1925-10-29 | 1925-10-29 | Metallic sheet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1591844A true US1591844A (en) | 1926-07-06 |
Family
ID=22064476
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US65694A Expired - Lifetime US1591844A (en) | 1925-10-29 | 1925-10-29 | Metallic sheet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1591844A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2625496A (en) * | 1950-09-30 | 1953-01-13 | Swift & Sons Inc M | Decalcomania for metal transfers |
-
1925
- 1925-10-29 US US65694A patent/US1591844A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2625496A (en) * | 1950-09-30 | 1953-01-13 | Swift & Sons Inc M | Decalcomania for metal transfers |
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