US1327281A - Flexible reinforced transparent sheet - Google Patents
Flexible reinforced transparent sheet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1327281A US1327281A US248166A US24816618A US1327281A US 1327281 A US1327281 A US 1327281A US 248166 A US248166 A US 248166A US 24816618 A US24816618 A US 24816618A US 1327281 A US1327281 A US 1327281A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- sheets
- sheet
- transparent sheet
- flexible reinforced
- reinforced transparent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000009975 flexible effect Effects 0.000 title description 6
- 229920002160 Celluloid Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/067—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of fibres or filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
- B29C70/685—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks by laminating inserts between two plastic films or plates
- B29C70/687—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks by laminating inserts between two plastic films or plates the inserts being oriented, e.g. nets or meshes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24521—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness with component conforming to contour of nonplanar surface
- Y10T428/24529—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness with component conforming to contour of nonplanar surface and conforming component on an opposite nonplanar surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/2481—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including layer of mechanically interengaged strands, strand-portions or strand-like strips
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31971—Of carbohydrate
- Y10T428/31975—Of cellulosic next to another carbohydrate
- Y10T428/31978—Cellulosic next to another cellulosic
- Y10T428/31986—Regenerated or modified
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/10—Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
- Y10T442/102—Woven scrim
- Y10T442/164—Including a preformed film, foil, or sheet
Definitions
- This invention relates to Ireinforced, flexi ble, transparent sheets such, for example,
- the kleather or fabric in which they are insertedand supported is the object of this invention.
- Figure 1 is a view of the broad facev of with my invent1on.
- Fig. 3 1s an analogous section illustrating mmy method of producing such sheets.
- A represents the body of In these gures having'between two thin a sheet or pane y ytransparent sheets, C, filamentary wires or threads.
- B which are 'pliablel and practically non-extensible'.
- the transparent sheets I closely fit the entire freesurface of each filament B and are themselves substantially inf tegralwith'each other fdlbsely alon sidesaid ilamentS,- ⁇ in"this. case shown as anetting 1 sheet,-af ter they .have been coated with material adapted to soften and weld celluloid, covering the filaments with a similar 1 specification of Letters ratent.
- the sheet is, then,4 ⁇ well adapted forvari- 70 ous uses, and when used 'in curtains and the like it may be rolled.
- these Windows are usually at some distance from -rthat margin at-which rolling begins and hence the windows bend about Yrolls so large 7 5; that'the filaments do notlbecome perma-v nently set. l
- non-Stretching netting interposed between ⁇ 86 .the sheets and having its mesh forming elements adhering to both sheets, whereby the two sheets are connected only along the interposed reinforcing wires.
- flexiblereinforced transparent sheet 90 consisting of a sheet ofnon-stretching netting interposed between -very thin trans-l parent sheets of celluloid which are in intimate contact throughout with the constii 'tuent members of the netting and are inte'- ,95
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
' C. F. JENKINS.
. FLEXIBLE, nElNfo'ncEn, TRANSPARENT SHEET.
APPLICAT UG 3 ,$27,281. l I Patented Jan. 6,1920.
CHARLES FRANCIS JENKINS, oIjWAsIIINGToN', DISTRICT -oI COLUMBIA.
- Ta all lwhom zr't may concern.'
Be it known 4that I, CHARLES FRANCIS JENKINS, a citizen of the United States, and
a resident of Washington, in the District olf Columbia, have invented Certain new and useful Improvements in Flexible Reinforced Transparent Sheets, of which the following 'is a specification, reference being had thereln to the' accompanying drawing.
This invention relates to Ireinforced, flexi ble, transparent sheets such, for example,
f as are to be used in windows in automobile tops and like situations.. Neither ordinary glass nor Celluloid has proved satisfactory. So far as I am aware, there has heretofore been no such windowpanes which'were in expensive, durable, fully jtransparent, and of desirable size. To provide panes which have all theseadvantages and are, further,
so light that their weight will not deform,
the kleather or fabric in which they are insertedand supported, is the object of this invention. With this object in view, I place non-stretching filaments between very thin closely adjacent sheets of highlytransparent material which is light and flexible.
Inthe accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a view of the broad facev of with my invent1on. l
a sheet.
Fig. 3 1s an analogous section illustrating mmy method of producing such sheets.'
A represents the body of In these gures having'between two thin a sheet or pane y ytransparent sheets, C, filamentary wires or threads. B which are 'pliablel and practically non-extensible'. The transparent sheets I closely fit the entire freesurface of each filament B and are themselves substantially inf tegralwith'each other fdlbsely alon sidesaid ilamentS,-^in"this. case shown as anetting 1 sheet,-af ter they .have been coated with material adapted to soften and weld celluloid, covering the filaments with a similar 1 specification of Letters ratent.
2 is an enlarged cross section Qf'such f Fmzzxnstn nEINFRCED TRANSPARENT SII'IIET.-
Patented JantG, 1920.
Application filed ugust 3, 1918. Serial No. 248,166.-
f, celluloid sheet and adding a second thick sheet G similar tothe Sheet F, and pressing all the superposed sheets between rigid plates H, I. Under slow, heavy pressure, 6 6 the celluloid, softened temporarily along the filaments, is forced into intimate contact with the entire free .surface of the wires, and near these wires the two sheets are fully united with each other, the softening mate-60 rial having been Aforced -outward slightly under pressure. It is preferred to use little softening material because it is not desired to impair the transparency\of the constituent sheets at any ver from the filaments. T e sheet when completed is very light, and highly transpai'ent, except substantiall at the wires, where the softening material injures transparency.
The sheet is, then,4` well adapted forvari- 70 ous uses, and when used 'in curtains and the like it may be rolled. In curtains, these Windows are usually at some distance from -rthat margin at-which rolling begins and hence the windows bend about Yrolls so large 7 5; that'the filaments do notlbecome perma-v nently set. l
One celluloid sheet is sometimes omitted., the filaments being (coated with lastic celluloid, placed upon a celluloi sheet and 80 pressed as when two sheets are used. WhatI claim is: 1. The combination with two superposed` flexible sheets of transparent material, of
non-Stretching. netting interposed between `86 .the sheets and having its mesh forming elements adhering to both sheets, whereby the two sheets are connected only along the interposed reinforcing wires.
' 2. flexiblereinforced transparent sheet 90 'consisting of a sheet ofnon-stretching netting interposed between -very thin trans-l parent sheets of celluloid which are in intimate contact throughout with the constii 'tuent members of the netting and are inte'- ,95
rally united with each other only in regions c osely adjacent to each side of said mem- In testimonylvhereof I hereunto aix my signature.
CHAnLEs FRANCIS JENKINS.
material distance
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US248166A US1327281A (en) | 1918-08-03 | 1918-08-03 | Flexible reinforced transparent sheet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US248166A US1327281A (en) | 1918-08-03 | 1918-08-03 | Flexible reinforced transparent sheet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1327281A true US1327281A (en) | 1920-01-06 |
Family
ID=22937976
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US248166A Expired - Lifetime US1327281A (en) | 1918-08-03 | 1918-08-03 | Flexible reinforced transparent sheet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1327281A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2640798A (en) * | 1951-02-27 | 1953-06-02 | Langer Nicholas | Method of bonding |
| US2659686A (en) * | 1950-02-13 | 1953-11-17 | Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co | Laminated glass structure |
| US2742391A (en) * | 1946-08-30 | 1956-04-17 | Flex O Glass Inc | Method of making reinforced laminated material |
| US2750321A (en) * | 1951-09-04 | 1956-06-12 | Raymond De Icer And Engineerin | Antennas and material for fabrication thereof |
| US3068135A (en) * | 1956-02-27 | 1962-12-11 | Gerald C Bower | Method for making wire reinforced fabric |
| US3147852A (en) * | 1962-10-11 | 1964-09-08 | Joy Mfg Co | Conveyor cover |
| US4113907A (en) * | 1974-09-03 | 1978-09-12 | Dynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft | Fabric-reinforced sealing sheets |
-
1918
- 1918-08-03 US US248166A patent/US1327281A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2742391A (en) * | 1946-08-30 | 1956-04-17 | Flex O Glass Inc | Method of making reinforced laminated material |
| US2659686A (en) * | 1950-02-13 | 1953-11-17 | Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co | Laminated glass structure |
| US2640798A (en) * | 1951-02-27 | 1953-06-02 | Langer Nicholas | Method of bonding |
| US2750321A (en) * | 1951-09-04 | 1956-06-12 | Raymond De Icer And Engineerin | Antennas and material for fabrication thereof |
| US3068135A (en) * | 1956-02-27 | 1962-12-11 | Gerald C Bower | Method for making wire reinforced fabric |
| US3147852A (en) * | 1962-10-11 | 1964-09-08 | Joy Mfg Co | Conveyor cover |
| US4113907A (en) * | 1974-09-03 | 1978-09-12 | Dynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft | Fabric-reinforced sealing sheets |
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