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US1399441A - Means for cleaning the electrodes in electrical fume-precipitators - Google Patents

Means for cleaning the electrodes in electrical fume-precipitators Download PDF

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Publication number
US1399441A
US1399441A US108297A US10829716A US1399441A US 1399441 A US1399441 A US 1399441A US 108297 A US108297 A US 108297A US 10829716 A US10829716 A US 10829716A US 1399441 A US1399441 A US 1399441A
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United States
Prior art keywords
electrodes
blast
electrical
fume
cleaning
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Expired - Lifetime
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US108297A
Inventor
Petersen Alfred
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
International Precipitation Co
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International Precipitation Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by International Precipitation Co filed Critical International Precipitation Co
Priority to US108297A priority Critical patent/US1399441A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1399441A publication Critical patent/US1399441A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/74Cleaning the electrodes
    • B03C3/80Cleaning the electrodes by gas or solid particle blasting

Definitions

  • the invention relates tc a device for removing from the discharge and collector electrodes of electrical fume precipitating plants the dust deposited on the electrodes, such removal of the dust being effected by blowing it oli' by means of of air or other gas.
  • Fig. 2 a vertical section on line A-B.
  • a are the dust-collecting*electrodes consisting for instance of a wire-netting
  • b are the discharge-electrodes for high tension currents, consisting for instance of fine wire.
  • a blast-pipe c to which compressedl air or gas is fed by means of a tube d discharging into a chamber e.
  • the blast pipe c is mounted so as to be slidable longitudinally and to be rotatable around its longitudinal axis, and the compressed air fed to it is admitted to the interior of blastpipe c through the openings f.
  • the blast-pipe c is provided with reciprocally arranged nozzles, g.
  • a blast pipe provided with means for supplying gas thereto and mounted to rotate so as to direct gas on to different parts of said electrodes.
  • gas supply means and air blast means in ⁇ communication with said gas supply means and mounted to move rotatively and longitudinally to direct a gas blast at different parts of said electrodes.
  • gas blast means movably mounted to direct a gas blastrto kdifferent parts of said electrode means to vclean the same.

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  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Description

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ALFRED PETERSEN, OF FRANKFORT-ON -T NATIONAL PRECIPITATION COMPANY RATION OF CALIFORNIA.
11E-MAIN, GERMANY, AssIGNon To INTER- oF Los ANGELES, CALIFORNIA, A Conro- Specification of Letters Patent.
.A l Patented Dec. 6, 1921.
Application filed July 10, 1916. Serial No. 108,297. l (GRANTED UNDER THE PROVISIONS 0F THE ACT 0F MARCH 3, l1921, 41 STAT. L., 1313.)
To all whom t may concern.'
Be it known that I, Dr. ALFRED PETERSEN, diplomad engineer, a citizen of the Empire of Germany, residing at Eppsteinerstrasse 6, Frankfort-on-the-Main, Germany, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Means for Cleaning the Electrodes vin Electrical Fume-Precipitators, of'whi'ch the following is a specification.
The invention relates tc a device for removing from the discharge and collector electrodes of electrical fume precipitating plants the dust deposited on the electrodes, such removal of the dust being effected by blowing it oli' by means of of air or other gas.
The accompanying drawing illustrates such a device.
Fig. l showing a plan-view thereof, and
Fig. 2 a vertical section on line A-B.
a are the dust-collecting*electrodes consisting for instance of a wire-netting, b are the discharge-electrodes for high tension currents, consisting for instance of fine wire. Between each two field-groups there is a blast-pipe c, to which compressedl air or gas is fed by means of a tube d discharging into a chamber e. In this chamber e the blast pipe c is mounted so as to be slidable longitudinally and to be rotatable around its longitudinal axis, and the compressed air fed to it is admitted to the interior of blastpipe c through the openings f. In front of the different fields the blast-pipe c is provided with reciprocally arranged nozzles, g. By displacing the blast-pipe 0 in axial direction it is possible to clean with one nozzle g both the discharge electrodes as well as the collector electrodes and so to free lthem from the adhering dust. By rotating the blast-pipe c on its axis through an angle of 180 by means of the hand-wheel -L the nozzles g are directed upon the opposite field thereby enabling the operatorto clean with a single nozzle the discharge and collector electrodes of the opposite field. By
a current or blast i rotating the pipe at an angle of less than 180o the whole electrode surface of each single Held can be swept throughout its height.
What I claim is:
.1. In combination with collecting electrodes of an electrical precipitator, a blast pipe provided with means for supplying gas thereto and mounted to rotate so as to direct gas on to different parts of said electrodes.
2. In combination with discharge and collecting electrodes of an electrical precipi-l tator, gas supply means and air blast means in` communication with said gas supply means and mounted to move rotatively and longitudinally to direct a gas blast at different parts of said electrodes.
3. -In combination with electrode means in an electrical precipitator, gas blast means movably mounted to direct a gas blastrto kdifferent parts of said electrode means to vclean the same.
4. In combination with a Hue in an electric precipitator a blast pipe, means for controlling the direction of the blast in the flue and means for supplying a blast medium.
5. In combination with a ue in an electric precipitator a blast pipe, means for moving the pipe in axial direction, means for rotating the pipe and means for supplying a blast medium.
6. In combination with an electric precipitator means for cleaning the same, comprising a blast pipe mounted for longitudinal and rotary movement, a chamber for admitting a blast medium and a connection between the said chamber and the blast pipe for admitting the medium ing its motion.
In testimony whereof I have affixed my signature in presence of two witnesses.
ALFRED PETERS-EN.
Witnesses:
HARRY E. CARLSON, x CARL GRUND.
to the latter dur-
US108297A 1916-07-10 1916-07-10 Means for cleaning the electrodes in electrical fume-precipitators Expired - Lifetime US1399441A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US108297A US1399441A (en) 1916-07-10 1916-07-10 Means for cleaning the electrodes in electrical fume-precipitators

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2625240A (en) * 1950-10-17 1953-01-13 Thermix Corp Apparatus for separating suspended particles from gases
US2726730A (en) * 1949-06-16 1955-12-13 Apra Precipitator Corp Gas cleaning device
US2887175A (en) * 1956-11-09 1959-05-19 Apra Precipitator Corp Purging continuously energized electrostatic precipitator
US2998098A (en) * 1958-11-17 1961-08-29 Honeywell Regulator Co Gas cleaning apparatus
US3464185A (en) * 1967-08-28 1969-09-02 American Air Filter Co Fluid treating apparatus for an electrostatic precipitator
US3988130A (en) * 1975-09-24 1976-10-26 The Trane Company Electrostatic precipitator with rapper and pneumatic flow blocking
US4193774A (en) * 1976-12-21 1980-03-18 Pilat Michael J Electrostatic aerosol scrubber and method of operation
US4204844A (en) * 1974-07-26 1980-05-27 Pilat Michael J Liquid transfer system for conductive liquids
US4308105A (en) * 1978-05-13 1981-12-29 Apparatebau Rothemuhle Brandt & Kritzler Method of and apparatus for decontamination of radioactive waste water
US5024685A (en) * 1986-12-19 1991-06-18 Astra-Vent Ab Electrostatic air treatment and movement system
WO1999001224A1 (en) * 1997-06-30 1999-01-14 Toftejorg A/S Method and rinsing equipment for the cleaning of especially filter plates in an electro-filter
US20110296996A1 (en) * 2009-11-16 2011-12-08 Xiang Gao Free radical injection ionizer for flue gas treatment with corona discharge

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2726730A (en) * 1949-06-16 1955-12-13 Apra Precipitator Corp Gas cleaning device
US2625240A (en) * 1950-10-17 1953-01-13 Thermix Corp Apparatus for separating suspended particles from gases
US2887175A (en) * 1956-11-09 1959-05-19 Apra Precipitator Corp Purging continuously energized electrostatic precipitator
US2998098A (en) * 1958-11-17 1961-08-29 Honeywell Regulator Co Gas cleaning apparatus
US3464185A (en) * 1967-08-28 1969-09-02 American Air Filter Co Fluid treating apparatus for an electrostatic precipitator
US4204844A (en) * 1974-07-26 1980-05-27 Pilat Michael J Liquid transfer system for conductive liquids
US3988130A (en) * 1975-09-24 1976-10-26 The Trane Company Electrostatic precipitator with rapper and pneumatic flow blocking
US4193774A (en) * 1976-12-21 1980-03-18 Pilat Michael J Electrostatic aerosol scrubber and method of operation
US4308105A (en) * 1978-05-13 1981-12-29 Apparatebau Rothemuhle Brandt & Kritzler Method of and apparatus for decontamination of radioactive waste water
US5024685A (en) * 1986-12-19 1991-06-18 Astra-Vent Ab Electrostatic air treatment and movement system
WO1999001224A1 (en) * 1997-06-30 1999-01-14 Toftejorg A/S Method and rinsing equipment for the cleaning of especially filter plates in an electro-filter
US6533841B1 (en) 1997-06-30 2003-03-18 Toftejorg A/S Method and rinsing equipment for the cleaning of especially filter plates in an electro-filter
US20110296996A1 (en) * 2009-11-16 2011-12-08 Xiang Gao Free radical injection ionizer for flue gas treatment with corona discharge
US8663373B2 (en) * 2009-11-16 2014-03-04 Xiang Gao Free radical injection ionizer for flue gas treatment with corona discharge

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