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US1225326A - Perforator. - Google Patents

Perforator. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1225326A
US1225326A US8479716A US1225326A US 1225326 A US1225326 A US 1225326A US 8479716 A US8479716 A US 8479716A US 1225326 A US1225326 A US 1225326A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
disk
roller
paper
teeth
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Inventor
Harold D Hahl
James J Lambert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US8479716 priority Critical patent/US1225326A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1225326A publication Critical patent/US1225326A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/202With product handling means
    • Y10T83/2092Means to move, guide, or permit free fall or flight of product
    • Y10T83/2096Means to move product out of contact with tool
    • Y10T83/21Out of contact with a rotary tool
    • Y10T83/2111Mover is resiliently mounted
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/465Cutting motion of tool has component in direction of moving work
    • Y10T83/4766Orbital motion of cutting blade
    • Y10T83/4789Rotatable disc-type tool on orbiting axis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/465Cutting motion of tool has component in direction of moving work
    • Y10T83/4766Orbital motion of cutting blade
    • Y10T83/4795Rotary tool
    • Y10T83/483With cooperating rotary cutter or backup
    • Y10T83/4836With radial overlap of the cutting members

Definitions

  • This invention relates to new and useful improvements in a perforator.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a device of the character described designed to be attached to the ordinary multigraph, for the purpose of perforationg the sheet which passes through said multigraph. It is often desirable in printing sheets of paper on a multigraph, to be used for various purposes, to perforate said sheets so that they can be easily separated into parts, and for that purpose the device herein described has been provided.
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the paper ejector shown in inverted position
  • Fig. 3 is a rear view thereof
  • Fig. e is a transverse sectional view thereof taken on the line a(& of Fig. 3 and shown on a larger scale than Figs. 2 and 3,
  • Fig. 5 is a side view of the female roller employed
  • Fig. 6 is the sectional view of said roller, said Figs. 5 and 6 being shown on a larger scale than Fig. 4:.
  • numeral 1 indicates the multigraph machine of the ordinary and well known construction
  • numeral 2 refers to the frame of the paper ejector, which is secured to the machine in the rear, and has the end bearings 3 and 4, wherein is rota table the upper and lower ejector shafts 5 and 6.
  • the shaft 5 has fixed thereon the ejector wheels 7, 7, which are spaced a suitable distance apart, and opposing which are the ejector bearings 8, 8, usually formed of yieldable material, and which are fixed upon Specification of Letters Patent.
  • a disk 9 Fixed upon the shaft 5 is a disk 9, whose edge is serrated, forming teeth, whose sides are tapered so as to give each tooth a sharp cutting edge, and opposing this disk and fixed upon the shaft 6 is a female roller 10, having a plurality of peripheral grooves 11, into one of which the teeth of the disk 9 project so as not to dull the teeth as the disk rotates.
  • the disk and roller are adjustable relative to each other and the roller may be of any length and may have its grooves spaced any desired distance apart so that the perforator disk 9 may be adjusted to any position so that the sheet may be perforated at any place desired.
  • the shaft 5 may also be provided with a plurality of perforating disks so that the sheet may be separated into a number of parts.
  • the fe male roller 10 will usually be made of fiber but may be formed of soft steel, gutta percha or any other suitable material.
  • the rod 12 Behind the shaft 5 and having its ends anchored in the respective end bearings 3 and 4 of the frame 2 is the rod 12 provided to support the paper retainer 13.
  • This retainer is secured to said rod, is formed of flexible material and is bifurcated, the fingers thereof embracing the disk 9, and press ing downwardly against the paper and holding it against the roller 10, the object of said retainer being to release the paper from engagement with the teeth of the disk 9 as said disk rotates.
  • the paper is fed through the multigraph in the ordinary and well known manner and as it passes between the disk 9 and the roller 10 it is perforated by the teeth of said disk.
  • the teeth of the disk engage with the paper and tend to carry the free edge of the paper up around the disk as it rotates and would do so were it not for the fingers of the retainer 13, which press against the paper and release it from said teeth.
  • a device of the character described including two rotatable shafts, a disk Whose margin is tapered to an edge and serrated forming teeth adjnstably mounted on one of the said shafts a roller having a plurality of peripheral grooves fixed on the other shaft, said teeth projecting into the opposing groove of said roller, and flexible fingers opposing the roller and tending to hold the paper being perforated against said roller and between which th disk operates.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Description

H, D. HAHL 611. J LAMBERT.
PERFORATOR.
APPLICATKON FILED MAR. a7. 1916.
Lfi fi fio Patented May 8,1917.
WITNESSES: 5
WA? W UNTTED TA PATENT @FFTQE.
HAROLD D. HAZE-IL AND JAMES J. LAMBERT, OF HOUSTON, TEXAS.
PEBFORATOR.
Application filed March 17, 1916.
To all whom it may. concern Be it known that we, HAROLD D. HAHL and drums J. LAMBERT, citizens of the United States, residing at Houston, in the county of Harris and State Texas, have invented oertainnew and useful Improvements in Perforators, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to new and useful improvements in a perforator.
The object of the invention is to provide a device of the character described designed to be attached to the ordinary multigraph, for the purpose of perforationg the sheet which passes through said multigraph. It is often desirable in printing sheets of paper on a multigraph, to be used for various purposes, to perforate said sheets so that they can be easily separated into parts, and for that purpose the device herein described has been provided.
l/Vith the above and other objects in view the invention has particular relation to certain novelfeatures of construction, operation, and arrangement of parts an example of which is given in this specification and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein Figure 1, is an end view of a multigraph showing the perforator attached thereto,
Fig. 2, is a perspective view of the paper ejector shown in inverted position,
Fig. 3, is a rear view thereof,
Fig. e, is a transverse sectional view thereof taken on the line a(& of Fig. 3 and shown on a larger scale than Figs. 2 and 3,
Fig. 5, is a side view of the female roller employed, and
Fig. 6, is the sectional view of said roller, said Figs. 5 and 6 being shown on a larger scale than Fig. 4:.
Referring now more particularly to the drawings, wherein like numerals of reference designate similar parts in each of the figures the numeral 1 indicates the multigraph machine of the ordinary and well known construction, and numeral 2 refers to the frame of the paper ejector, which is secured to the machine in the rear, and has the end bearings 3 and 4, wherein is rota table the upper and lower ejector shafts 5 and 6. The shaft 5 has fixed thereon the ejector wheels 7, 7, which are spaced a suitable distance apart, and opposing which are the ejector bearings 8, 8, usually formed of yieldable material, and which are fixed upon Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented May 8, 1917.
Serial No. 84,797.
the shaft 6. These wheels 7 and the opposing bearing 8 are arranged so as to be adjustable toward and from each other on their respective shafts.
Fixed upon the shaft 5 is a disk 9, whose edge is serrated, forming teeth, whose sides are tapered so as to give each tooth a sharp cutting edge, and opposing this disk and fixed upon the shaft 6 is a female roller 10, having a plurality of peripheral grooves 11, into one of which the teeth of the disk 9 project so as not to dull the teeth as the disk rotates. The disk and roller are adjustable relative to each other and the roller may be of any length and may have its grooves spaced any desired distance apart so that the perforator disk 9 may be adjusted to any position so that the sheet may be perforated at any place desired. The shaft 5 may also be provided with a plurality of perforating disks so that the sheet may be separated into a number of parts. The fe male roller 10 will usually be made of fiber but may be formed of soft steel, gutta percha or any other suitable material.
Behind the shaft 5 and having its ends anchored in the respective end bearings 3 and 4 of the frame 2 is the rod 12 provided to support the paper retainer 13. This retainer is secured to said rod, is formed of flexible material and is bifurcated, the fingers thereof embracing the disk 9, and press ing downwardly against the paper and holding it against the roller 10, the object of said retainer being to release the paper from engagement with the teeth of the disk 9 as said disk rotates.
The paper is fed through the multigraph in the ordinary and well known manner and as it passes between the disk 9 and the roller 10 it is perforated by the teeth of said disk. The teeth of the disk engage with the paper and tend to carry the free edge of the paper up around the disk as it rotates and would do so were it not for the fingers of the retainer 13, which press against the paper and release it from said teeth.
What we claim is:
1. A device of the character described in cluding two rotatable shafts, a disk whose margin is tapered to an edge and serrated forming teeth, adjustably mounted on one of the shafts, a roller having a plurality of pe ripheral grooves fixed upon the other shaft, said teeth projecting into the opposing groove of said roller, ejector wheels fixed on v on the other shaft and contacting with said respective Wheels.
2. A device of the character described including two rotatable shafts, a disk Whose margin is tapered to an edge and serrated forming teeth adjnstably mounted on one of the said shafts a roller having a plurality of peripheral grooves fixed on the other shaft, said teeth projecting into the opposing groove of said roller, and flexible fingers opposing the roller and tending to hold the paper being perforated against said roller and between which th disk operates. 15
In testimony whereof we have signed our names to this specification in the presence of two subscribing Witnesses.
HAROLD D. HAHL. JAMES J. LAMBERT.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents. Washington, D. G.
US8479716 1916-03-17 1916-03-17 Perforator. Expired - Lifetime US1225326A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8479716 US1225326A (en) 1916-03-17 1916-03-17 Perforator.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8479716 US1225326A (en) 1916-03-17 1916-03-17 Perforator.

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US1225326A true US1225326A (en) 1917-05-08

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US8479716 Expired - Lifetime US1225326A (en) 1916-03-17 1916-03-17 Perforator.

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3176555A (en) * 1962-11-07 1965-04-06 Bowker Ervin Tape slitting machine
US3509788A (en) * 1967-11-17 1970-05-05 F P Rosback Co Flat stock perforator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3176555A (en) * 1962-11-07 1965-04-06 Bowker Ervin Tape slitting machine
US3509788A (en) * 1967-11-17 1970-05-05 F P Rosback Co Flat stock perforator

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