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US1221950A - Swimming apparatus. - Google Patents

Swimming apparatus. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1221950A
US1221950A US10754916A US10754916A US1221950A US 1221950 A US1221950 A US 1221950A US 10754916 A US10754916 A US 10754916A US 10754916 A US10754916 A US 10754916A US 1221950 A US1221950 A US 1221950A
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United States
Prior art keywords
swimming
fingers
channel
extended
channels
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US10754916A
Inventor
Anthony K Zawadzki
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Individual
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Priority to US10754916A priority Critical patent/US1221950A/en
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Publication of US1221950A publication Critical patent/US1221950A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B31/00Swimming aids
    • A63B31/08Swim fins, flippers or other swimming aids held by, or attachable to, the hands, arms, feet or legs
    • A63B31/14Swim fins, flippers or other swimming aids held by, or attachable to, the hands, arms, feet or legs with valve-flaps

Definitions

  • SWIMMING APPARATUS man JULY 5, 91s.
  • FIG. 1 is a view of the device adapted to the hand and partially extended.
  • Fig. 2 is a section on line 22, Fig. 1.
  • v Fig. 3 is a section on line 3-3 of Fig. 4.
  • Fig. 4; is a plan of the part shown in Fig. 3.
  • I make coverings A adapted to fit and be worn upon the hands. These coverings are preferably of very thin and elastic rubber, which will cling and form a close fit and may have securing means at the wrists. fingers of the glove, webs 2 of thin elastic 85 material extend, and occupy this space. These webs are extended between the backs of the fingers and thumb as shown, and thus form channels 3 between the fingers, said channels having a depth equal to the thickness 'of the fingers from front to back.
  • a toe piece 6, of flexible elastic material is slipped over the front part of the foot. and held in place by cords or straps 7 passing around the ankle, and apocket 8 is formed Between the which opens outward to admit water when the leg is extended. The effective pressure is thus materially increased, and added to that developed by the arms. To produce the full effectiveness of these webs, the outer ends are arched or convexed as shown at 2.
  • the appliance worn by either limb, z'. 6., leg or arm presents a channel extending longitudinally of the foot or hand respectively of the limb, and consequently in the direction of the swimming stroke, so that the pockets aface or swimming the direction of the effective stroke.
  • a swimmin appliance composed of a member formed or wear over the toes of the foot, and a channel formed on said member and extending longitudinallyof the foot and 7 over the toes thereof 'in normal position of the latter and under the toes in'swimming position thereof, said channel being closed at its inner end, and a member extended out beyond the channel bottom and extending beyond the toes.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Description

A. K. ZAWADZKI.
SWIMMINGAPPARATUS.
A PPLICATION FILED JULY 5, I916:
Patented Apr. 10, 1917.
2 SHEETS-SHEET l.
WITNESSES:
m WW4 A. K. ZAWADZKI.
SWIMMING APPARATUS. APPLICATION man JULY 5, 91s.
Patented Apr. 10, 1917.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
INVENTOR [{Z WITNESSES:
ATTORNEY strArEs ra ANTHONY K. ZAWADZKI, or SAN- FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
SWIMMING APPARATUS.
Specificatiers Patent. Patented Apr. 10, 1917- Application'filed July 5, 1916. Serial No. 107,549.
and feet, of flexible and extensible Webs of elastic material, by which the effective surfaces of said members may be greatly extended, with a corresponding increase in the effective means of propulsion.
-It also consists of details of construction,
all of which will be more completely explainedby reference to the accompanying drawings, in which I Figure 1 is a view of the device adapted to the hand and partially extended.
Fig. 2 is a section on line 22, Fig. 1. v Fig. 3 is a section on line 3-3 of Fig. 4. Fig. 4; is a plan of the part shown in Fig. 3. In carrying out my invention I make coverings A adapted to fit and be worn upon the hands. These coverings are preferably of very thin and elastic rubber, which will cling and form a close fit and may have securing means at the wrists. fingers of the glove, webs 2 of thin elastic 85 material extend, and occupy this space. These webs are extended between the backs of the fingers and thumb as shown, and thus form channels 3 between the fingers, said channels having a depth equal to the thickness 'of the fingers from front to back. By extending the web along the backs of the fingers and to the rearfof the finger crotches and between the knuckles of the hand,'tl1e channels between the fingers will be 415 lengthened, and form pockets 4: at-the inner ends of the channels, consequently when the hands are extended for a stroke and the fingers spread apart, there will be formed deep convergent channels, terminating in pockets which will receive and retain the water and assist the action of paddling.
A toe piece 6, of flexible elastic material is slipped over the front part of the foot. and held in place by cords or straps 7 passing around the ankle, and apocket 8 is formed Between the which opens outward to admit water when the leg is extended. The effective pressure is thus materially increased, and added to that developed by the arms. To produce the full effectiveness of these webs, the outer ends are arched or convexed as shown at 2.
It will further be noted, that the appliance worn by either limb, z'. 6., leg or arm, presents a channel extending longitudinally of the foot or hand respectively of the limb, and consequently in the direction of the swimming stroke, so that the pockets aface or swimming the direction of the effective stroke.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim and desire to secure b'y LettersPatent is 1. A swimming appliancecomposed of a member formed for wear on a limb of the body, said-member havinga' channel diverging at its outer end and which in swimming position extends lengthwise of the member v borne by the limb and terminating at its inner end in a water trapping pocket which pocket faces in the direction of the swimming stroke and is of a width substantially equal to that of the inner end of the channel.
end outwardly. to form a relativelylarge entrance to the channel.
3. A swimmin appliance composed of a member formed or wear over the toes of the foot, and a channel formed on said member and extending longitudinallyof the foot and 7 over the toes thereof 'in normal position of the latter and under the toes in'swimming position thereof, said channel being closed at its inner end, anda member extended out beyond the channel bottom and extending beyond the toes.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand'in the presence of two subscribing wltnesses.
ANTHONY K. .ZAWADZKI.
Witnesses:
W. HEALEY, M. E. EWI'N'Q.
US10754916A 1916-07-05 1916-07-05 Swimming apparatus. Expired - Lifetime US1221950A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10754916A US1221950A (en) 1916-07-05 1916-07-05 Swimming apparatus.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10754916A US1221950A (en) 1916-07-05 1916-07-05 Swimming apparatus.

Publications (1)

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US1221950A true US1221950A (en) 1917-04-10

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Family Applications (1)

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US10754916A Expired - Lifetime US1221950A (en) 1916-07-05 1916-07-05 Swimming apparatus.

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4055174A (en) * 1974-05-20 1977-10-25 Levasseur Kenneth W Swimming system
US4781637A (en) * 1985-08-02 1988-11-01 Caires Kenneth J Swimming apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4055174A (en) * 1974-05-20 1977-10-25 Levasseur Kenneth W Swimming system
US4781637A (en) * 1985-08-02 1988-11-01 Caires Kenneth J Swimming apparatus

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