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US129567A - Improvement in atmospheric motive powers - Google Patents

Improvement in atmospheric motive powers Download PDF

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Publication number
US129567A
US129567A US129567DA US129567A US 129567 A US129567 A US 129567A US 129567D A US129567D A US 129567DA US 129567 A US129567 A US 129567A
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United States
Prior art keywords
atmospheric
improvement
wheel
motive powers
plate
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/30Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/34Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures
    • F03D9/35Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures within towers, e.g. using chimney effects
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/04Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor  having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/10Stators
    • F05B2240/13Stators to collect or cause flow towards or away from turbines
    • F05B2240/131Stators to collect or cause flow towards or away from turbines by means of vertical structures, i.e. chimneys
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S415/00Rotary kinetic fluid motors or pumps
    • Y10S415/909Air stack or shaft having natural fluid current motor

Definitions

  • Fig. 2 is a bottom or outside view ot' the wheel with the wings removed.
  • A represents the chimney or stack, with the revolving elbow B on top.
  • O is a furnace at the bottom of the stack, which may or may not be used as described in my patent above referred to.
  • D D are pipes containing the wheels,
  • the wheel may either be placed vertically or horizontally, both plans being shown in Fig. 1.
  • E represents the shaft of the wheel, placed in suitable journal-boxes so as to revolve freely.
  • a circular plate, G from which extends a series of radiating rods or round arms, a a, connected at their outer endsby a circular rim, H.
  • hinged wings I I extending a suitable distance above and below the circular plate Gr, their lower ends extending inward into slots' on a plate, J.
  • any number of' wings may be used, as will be best suited for the diameter of the wheel, and by means of the plate J said wings may be placed at a right or left angle, tosuit a forward or backward movement.
  • the wings are' moved simultaneously to regulate the speed or reverse the motion, at will.
  • On top of the center plate G is a drum, K, the object of which is to reduce the airspace in the pipe or cylinder D, so that there may be a less quantity ot' air to relieve or exhaust.
  • this wheel for stationarypnrposes it maybe used on a propeller-shaft for the propelling of vessels.
  • the chimney A with revolvin g elbow B having interior pipe L, the pipe or pipes D with the wheel' provided with shaft E, drum K, plate G, rods a a, rim H, hinged wings I I, and plate J, all the parts being constructed and arranged to opera-te substantially as herein set forth.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Description

W.V JONES.
lmprovement-in Atmospheric Motive-Powers.
No. 129,567- Patentedluly16,1a72.
W'itnesses: In ntor. m7f/lf"=% mm l l ./Slttorneys.
UNITED STATES WILLIAM JONES, OF NEW ALBANY, INDIANA.
IMPROVEMENT IN ATMOSPHERIC MOTIVE POWERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 129,567, dated July 16, 1872.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known 'that I, WM. JoNEs, of New Albany, iu the county of Floyd and in the State of Indiana, have invented certa-in new and useful Improvements in Atmospheric Motive Power; and do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear,and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawing and to the letters of reference marked thereon making a part of this specification.
l my device; and Fig. 2 is a bottom or outside view ot' the wheel with the wings removed.
A represents the chimney or stack, with the revolving elbow B on top. O is a furnace at the bottom of the stack, which may or may not be used as described in my patent above referred to. D D are pipes containing the wheels,
and leading into the main chimney or stack. The wheel may either be placed vertically or horizontally, both plans being shown in Fig. 1. E represents the shaft of the wheel, placed in suitable journal-boxes so as to revolve freely. Upon this plate is secured a circular plate, G, from which extends a series of radiating rods or round arms, a a, connected at their outer endsby a circular rim, H. Upon all or some of these rods are hinged wings I I, extending a suitable distance above and below the circular plate Gr, their lower ends extending inward into slots' on a plate, J. Any number of' wings may be used, as will be best suited for the diameter of the wheel, and by means of the plate J said wings may be placed at a right or left angle, tosuit a forward or backward movement. The wings are' moved simultaneously to regulate the speed or reverse the motion, at will. On top of the center plate G is a drum, K, the object of which is to reduce the airspace in the pipe or cylinder D, so that there may be a less quantity ot' air to relieve or exhaust. In addition to using this wheel for stationarypnrposes it maybe used on a propeller-shaft for the propelling of vessels.
In working my device as already patented I find that the current of air vpassing around the velbow B at the top of the stack reacts or causes an eddy and retards the draught. To obviate this di'iculty I insert in said elbow a tube, L, preferably funnel-shaped, which receives a current of air passing through it, and,
acting with the outside current, prevents the reaction and increases the draught, making the wheel more effective.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I cla-im as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The chimney A with revolvin g elbow B having interior pipe L, the pipe or pipes D with the wheel' provided with shaft E, drum K, plate G, rods a a, rim H, hinged wings I I, and plate J, all the parts being constructed and arranged to opera-te substantially as herein set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing I have hereunto set my hand this 24th day of April, 1872.
WM. JONES.
Witnesses:
JOHN W. NnvILLn, HENRY T. WILLIAMS.
US129567D Improvement in atmospheric motive powers Expired - Lifetime US129567A (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4018051A (en) * 1975-06-04 1977-04-19 David Gay Omnidirectional air driven power generating system
US4309146A (en) * 1980-03-12 1982-01-05 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Amplified wind turbine apparatus
US4319141A (en) * 1980-06-30 1982-03-09 Schmugge Frederick K Turbine configurations using wind and solar power
US4406579A (en) * 1981-05-11 1983-09-27 James Gilson Airflow converter
WO2003014563A1 (en) * 2001-08-06 2003-02-20 Awa Research Llc Column airflow power apparatus
WO2009093932A1 (en) * 2008-01-23 2009-07-30 Oleg Nikolaevich Tseplyaev Air-vacuum power plant
US20100244453A1 (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-09-30 Mark Dornan Vertical wind turbine
US20140265346A1 (en) * 2010-01-19 2014-09-18 Wattenberg Industries, Llc Low-profile power-generating wind turbine
US20160084227A1 (en) * 2005-12-29 2016-03-24 Brett C. Krippene Building integrated wind energy power enhancer system
US10280900B1 (en) * 2005-12-29 2019-05-07 Brett C Krippene Omnidirectional building integrated wind energy power enhancer system
WO2023060289A1 (en) * 2021-10-04 2023-04-13 Construction Machinery And Industrial Works Coninco Joint Stock Company Method for harvesting overhead wind energy

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4018051A (en) * 1975-06-04 1977-04-19 David Gay Omnidirectional air driven power generating system
US4309146A (en) * 1980-03-12 1982-01-05 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Amplified wind turbine apparatus
US4319141A (en) * 1980-06-30 1982-03-09 Schmugge Frederick K Turbine configurations using wind and solar power
US4406579A (en) * 1981-05-11 1983-09-27 James Gilson Airflow converter
WO2003014563A1 (en) * 2001-08-06 2003-02-20 Awa Research Llc Column airflow power apparatus
US6626636B2 (en) * 2001-08-06 2003-09-30 Awa Research, Llc Column airflow power apparatus
US20160084227A1 (en) * 2005-12-29 2016-03-24 Brett C. Krippene Building integrated wind energy power enhancer system
US10280900B1 (en) * 2005-12-29 2019-05-07 Brett C Krippene Omnidirectional building integrated wind energy power enhancer system
US9453494B2 (en) * 2005-12-29 2016-09-27 Brett C Krippene Building integrated wind energy power enhancer system
WO2009093932A1 (en) * 2008-01-23 2009-07-30 Oleg Nikolaevich Tseplyaev Air-vacuum power plant
RU2374486C2 (en) * 2008-01-23 2009-11-27 Олег Николаевич Цепляев Air-driven electric power station
US20100244453A1 (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-09-30 Mark Dornan Vertical wind turbine
US20140265346A1 (en) * 2010-01-19 2014-09-18 Wattenberg Industries, Llc Low-profile power-generating wind turbine
US9670899B2 (en) * 2010-01-19 2017-06-06 Wattenberg Industries, Llc Low-profile power-generating wind turbine
WO2023060289A1 (en) * 2021-10-04 2023-04-13 Construction Machinery And Industrial Works Coninco Joint Stock Company Method for harvesting overhead wind energy

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