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US1110664A - Coin-controlled lock. - Google Patents

Coin-controlled lock. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1110664A
US1110664A US78351913A US1913783519A US1110664A US 1110664 A US1110664 A US 1110664A US 78351913 A US78351913 A US 78351913A US 1913783519 A US1913783519 A US 1913783519A US 1110664 A US1110664 A US 1110664A
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United States
Prior art keywords
coin
bolt
chute
lock
locking bolt
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US78351913A
Inventor
Amos A Wyckoff
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EDWARD L WILLIAMS
Original Assignee
EDWARD L WILLIAMS
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Publication date
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Priority to US78351913A priority Critical patent/US1110664A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/14Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for fastenings for doors; for turnstiles

Definitions

  • my present invention is designed to provide a lock which, when unlocked, will prevent.
  • My invention also comprehends the element of time so that, if the goods or articles are left in the locker beyond Va predetermined period for which the lock may be set,
  • Another object is to provide a mechanism which will become operative, only after the maximum'period of time for which the lock is designed has expired, to positively prevent unlocking of the lock bv the key of the user, with the result that the user mustl
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a lock embodying my invention
  • Fig. 2. is a transverse sectional view on the line 2-2 of Fig. 1
  • Fig. 3 is a -longitudinal sectional View on the line of Figs. 1 and 4
  • Fig. 4 is a rear view of the lock showing the locking bolt .in unlocked position
  • Fig. 5 is a similar view showing the position of the parts when the locking bolt is in locked position
  • Fig. 6 is a sec tional view taken on the ⁇ line 6-6 of Fig. v4
  • Fig. 7 is a view taken on the line 7-7 of Fig. 4
  • Fig. 8 is a sectional View taken on the line 8--8 of Fig. 4
  • Fig. 9 is a detail perspective view of the two-piece slide
  • Fig. 10 is a detail View showing one of the 'cams for withdrawing the coin support from operative position.
  • reference character 11 indicates the lock body or frame provided at its ⁇ edges with rearwardly projecting iianges 12 and 13 having slots formed therein to support and guide the locking bolt 14.
  • This bolt is provided, as shown in dotted lines in Fig. 4, on its front face with a coin groove 15 which, when the bolt is in unlocked position, is disposed in alinement with the lower end of a coin slot formed by a two-part slide, the parts of which are indicated in Fig. 9 by reference characters 17 and 18, slidably secured to the frame -11 by overlying. flanges of rollers 19 mounted on screws 21, or other preferred fastening means.
  • the frame is provided'adjacent its top with a pair of coin-receiving apertures 22 and 23 disposed in alinement with the coin slots 16 and 24, respectively. of the two- -part slide.
  • the locking bolt 14 is provided at its upper edge with a recess 25 rounded at one side as indicated at 26, this recess being adapted to receive the downwardly projecting finger 27 of the slide and, when the parts are in unlocked position as shown in Fig. 4, ⁇ this linger precludes locking movcment of the bolt, the finger being held in engagement in this recess by means of a leaf spring 2S ixed to the frame and pressing against a pin 29 projecting rearwardly from the post 31 of the lower part of the slide.
  • a bar or plate 32 formed across the front of the coin slot 24 covers the coin-re- 22.
  • a similar plate o r bar 33 over the coin DCving aperture 23 so that a coin can be deposited in the lock only through the aperture slot 16 serves to close the opening 22 when the locking bolt is in locked position so that the slide is raised to the positionshown in Fig. 5.
  • the slide is made in two vpartsl in order that the locking finger may not be lifted out of engagement with the bolt by inserting a knife or other instrument through the coin-receiving -apertures 22 or 23 from the outside of the lock, This construction therefore obviates tampering with the lock.
  • Beneath the locking bolt aA latch 41 is slidably mounted in suitable guideways formed in a bracket 42 attached to the main frame and this latch is normally urged into engagement withthe bolt by a coiled expansion spring 43 interposed between the lower guideway and a collar 44 on the latch.
  • a coiled expansion spring 43 interposed between the lower guideway and a collar 44 on the latch.
  • a bell-crank lever 47 pivotally mounted at 48 has one arm 49 thereof attached at 51 to the lower end of the latch 41.
  • the other arm 52 of the lever projects upwardly adjacent to one side of the coi-n chute 53 and, in effect, forms a portion of ⁇ one side wall of said chute.
  • a second bell-crank le'ver 54 pivoted at 55 has one-arm 56 disposed opposite to the arm 52, the arm 56 also formingv a portion of one sidewall of the coin chute 53.
  • the other arm 57 of the bell-.crank lever 54 is urged into engagement with the surface 59 which permits the bell-crank lever 54 to assume the position shown in Fig. 5 when the bolt is in locked position'.
  • a coiled expansion spring 6 5 bearing at its lower end against a rack-bar guide 66 and at its upper end against a shoulder 67 on the bar normally sustainsthe coin lsupport in 'm moet the elevated position shown in Figs. 4 and 5 to support a coin between the bell-cranklever arms 52 and 56.
  • the lock is designed to give the user a twenty-four hour period of service for a coin of predetermined denomination. If the lock should be left in locked position for more than twenty-four hours a second coin should be deposited before the lock can be unlocked and the goods released and an additional coin should be deposited for each subsequent twenty-four hour period that the lock remains in locked position. lVith this end in view Ihave provided mechanism for controlling the position of the coin support so that it travels downwardly in the chute substantially the Width of one coin during each twenty-four-hour period, with the result that additional coins must be deposited to fill the coin chute to bring the uppermost coin in operative position between the arms 52 and 56 before the lock can be released.
  • the time-controlled mechanism comprises a driving shaft 68 mounted in suitable bearings 69 on the frame 11, which shaft is continuously driven by any suitable motive power.
  • a beveled gear 71 fixed to the upper end of shaft 68 adapted to mesh with and' be driven by a beveled pinion 72 mounted on a shaft 73 connected with any suitable source of power.
  • the shaft 73 will be extended and geared to each driving shaft 68 so that all the driving shafts will be actuated from the main shaft 73.
  • Beneath and in alinement with the driving shaft 68 I have supported in a .stubbearing 74 a driven shaft 75 which receives motion from the driving shaft through suitable clutch mechanism.
  • the clutch mechanism may be 4of any preferred coning shaft, the driving member 81 being adapted to engage with the driven member 76.
  • a coiled expansion spring 84 normally holds the driving member of the clutch in the position shown in Fig. 4 and the driven member is moved longitudinally to close and open the clutch through a link 85 pivotcd at its lower end to a ring 86 rotatably con ⁇ nected with the driven member 76 and pivoted at its upper end at 87 to the extremity ⁇ of the bell-crank lever arm 49.
  • the clutch member 7 6 will 'be held out of engagement With the member 8l by the latch bolt.
  • the driven shaft 75 is, therefore, continuously driven from the driving shaft 68 so long as the locking bolt 14 remains in locked position.
  • the driven shaft is equipped adjacent its lower end with a worm 88 meshing with and adapted to drive a worin-wheel 89 (Figs. 4 and 6) loosely mounted on a collar 91 carried by a stubshaft 92.
  • the outer face of the wormwheel 89 is provided with clutch teeth 93 and a clutch member 94, splined on the collar 91, is provided with similar clutch teeth 95 adapted to engage with the clutch teeth 93 and lock the rotatable collar 91 to the worm-wheel so that they will rotate together.
  • a pinion 96 is fixed to the collar 91 in position to mesh with and drive a gear wheel 97 meshing with the rack-bar 63.
  • the clutch member 94 is controlled by a lever 98 fulcrumed at 99 upon a bracket 101 and carrying at its upper end a roller or follower 102 which is normally urged against the rear face of the locking bolt 14 by a leafspring 103.
  • the rear face of the locking bolt is provided with a depression 104 providing an inclined orcamsurface 105.
  • the l roller 102 rests in the depression 104 and the clutch member L94 is disengaged from the worm-Wheel 89 as shown in Fig. 6.
  • the mechanism might be designed and timed to move the coin support the width of a coin during a longer or shorter period of time, if desired. It will be manifest that when the coin support has been lowered the width ofv one coin the look cannot be unlocked until another coin has been deposited ⁇ which will be supported, by the coin already in the chute, in, operative position between the bellcrank lever arms 52 and 56 so that the latch 41 will be released upon initial unlocking movement of the locking bolt.
  • the coin support is designed to travel downwardly a distance equal to the width of lfour coins, but it will be obvious that the length of the coin chute and the rack-bar mightbe increased to take care of any desired number of periods.
  • the head 61 is equipped with a pair of laterally projecting wings 109 which are disposed at an inclination, as sho-wn in F ig. 8, and when the .head is lowered these wings travel beneath the dogs 106. ll'hen, however, the locking bolt is unlocked thereby releasing the clutch 94. ⁇ as has been previously described, Ythe expansion spring returns the coin support to its upper normal position and, upon the upstroke of the head, the wings 109 ride over f the cam-shaped dogs 106 thereby withdrawing the coin-supporting pin 64 from the chute. After the head has passed the dogs the pin is returned to normal position in the chute by the spring 100'as willbe readily I understood. It Awill be manifest that the so that vthe rack-bar 63 carrying the .coin
  • the mechanism is so proportioned and timed that during the first twenty-four hour period the coin utilized to effect movement of the locking bolt to locked position will remain vin operative position between the arms 52 and 56 so that thelock can'be unv locked 4without depositing any more coins.
  • the coin When' the twenty-four hour period has eX- pired the coin will have traveled downwardly out of operative relation with the arms'52 and56 and the wings 109 will have rack-bar and the coins in the c hute'will be f deposited in the till. 7
  • the upper end of the slide is provided with a recess 123 so that the top of the slide overlies the locking bolt.
  • a notch 124 is provided in the upper edge of the locking bolt' in position to aline with the. overlying upper end'of the slide when the locking bolt is in locked position.
  • An expansion spring 125 interposed between a bracket 126 and the lower end of the slide 119, normally holds the slide in the elevated position shown in Fig. 4.
  • a loc ⁇ k128, comprising a spring-pressed bolt 129 is positioned' above the upper end ofthe slide-119 and when said slide is depressed into engagement with the locking bolt the bolt 1,29 is disposed over the upper end of the ⁇ slide and precludes disengagement of the slide from the locking bolt.
  • the attendant in charge of the lockersis provided with a key which fits the lock 128 and this key must be utilized-to unlock this lock and release the slide before the locking bolt can be moved to unlocked position.
  • the attendant After the attendant has released the auxiliary lock 119 the user deposits the maximum numberof lcoins provided for by the coin chute and opens the lock in the manner previously described.-
  • a similar sight opening 131 may be provided, if desired, opposite the upper position of a coin in the chute.
  • a coin-controlled lock In a coin-controlled lock, the 'combination of a-locking bolt, means positioned to engage one edge of the bolt for holding said. bolt in locked position, means positioned to engage the opposite edge of the bolt for holding said bolt in unlocked position, and mechanism for operating said bolt, said mechanism being adapted, through the-intermediary of a coin upon movement in opposite directions, to release said respective lgollding means and permit operation of said 3.
  • a coin-controlled lock In a coin-controlled lock, the combination of a locking bolt, a device normally holding 'said bolt against locking movement, a device normally holding said bolt against unlocking movement, means for operating said bolt, said holding devices being arranged to be successively released by a coin upon initial movement of said bolt op ⁇ erating means, and means for withdrawing said coin from operative relation to said de- Vice which holds the bolt in locked position,
  • a coin-controlled lock the combina- I tion of a locking bolt, means for operating the same, a device normally holding said bolt against locking movement, said device being adapted to be released through the in ⁇ termediary of a coin, a latch normally holding said bolt against unlocking movement, means operating through the intermediary of a coin to release said latch upon initial unlocking movement of the bolt, movement of said bolt from unlocked to locked position being adapted to position a deposited coin in coperative relation with said last mentioned means, and means for permitting said coin to Withdraw from cooperative relation with said means after said bolt has remained in locked position a predeterminedtion of a bolt, mechanism for operating said bolt, a single latch normallyf preventing 'bolt has remained in locked position have been deposited in the apparatus.
  • alocking bolt means releasable through the intermediary of a coin for holding said bolt in unlocked position, mechanism releasable by a coin normally holding said bolt in locked position, and time-actuated mechanism for insuring the deposit of coins proportional in number to the time that said bolt remains in locked position before said means for holding the bolt in locked position can be released.
  • a coin-controlled lock the combination of a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, alatch to normally hold said bolt in locked position, mechanism operable only When a coin isdisposed in predetermined position relatively thereto lfor releasing said latch, and means for insuring the deposit of coins proportional in number to the time that the bolt has remained in locked position before a coin Will be disposed in said predetermined position to operate said latch releasing mechanism.
  • a coin-controlled lock the combination of a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, mechanism for preventing move-L ment of said bolt from locked to unlocked position, a lever connected to said mechanism, a second lever spaced from said first lever and positioned to be operated by said bolt, and means'for holdingv a coin in posi- 105 tion to form ya connection, between said levers whereby said 'mechanism is released upon initial unlocking movement of said bolt.
  • a coin-controlled lock the combination of a locking bolt, means for operating ⁇ said'bolt, aspring-pressed latch for preventing movement of said bolt from locked to unlocked position, a coin chute, a bell-crank lever having one arm connected 115 with said latch and its other arm disposed adjacent to said chute, and a second bellcrank le'ver having one arm thereof disposed adjacentI the opposite side of said chute and its other arm engaged With said bolt, Wheresaidl bolt in locked position, a-coin chute,-
  • a coin-'controlled lock the combination of a4 loc-king bolt, a latch for engaging said bolt, a coin chute, a coin supporti thereinymechanism for lowering said support proportionately to the time that said bo-lt remains in locked vposition,'means for returning said support to normal position when the bolt is moved to unlockedposition, and means for withdrawing said support from beneath the coins in the chute upon the return movement of said support.
  • a coin-controlled lock the combination of a locking bolt, a latch to hold said bolt in locked position, a coin chute, mechanism operable through a coin in said chute upon initial unlockingmovement of said bolt to releasey said latch, means' for supporting the lowermost coin in said chute at variable heights depending upon the time that said bolt has remained in locked position, and means for withdrawing said support from operative position in the chute to permit the coins lin said chute to be delivered therefrom when said locking bolt is moved to unlocked position.
  • a coin-controlled lock the combination of a coin chute, a coin support normally disposed in said chute, time-actuated mechanism for moving the support longitudinally of the chute in one direction,
  • a coin-controlled lock the combination of a locking bolt, a coinchute adapted to contain a plurality of coins, a coin-controlled mechanism for preventing movement of said bolt from locked to unlocked position, a. coin supportI in said chute movable longitudinally thereof, and means for withdrawing said support laterally from said chute upon movement of the locking bolt to unlocked position.
  • a ycoin-controlled lock ⁇ the combinat-ion of a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, a latch normally holding said Iiolt in locked position, a coin chute, a coin suppprt in said chute, means for lmoving said jsupport to vary the position of a coin ⁇ in said chute in accordance with the length of time that said locking bolt has remained in locked position, and means operatedby said bolt to permit release of the coins from the chute.
  • a coin-controlled lock the combination of a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, a coin chute beneath the bolt, means for supporting coins in various positions in said chute, and mechanism operating upon said means to permit a predetermined variation in the position of a coin in said chute during a predetermined time period.
  • a coin-controlled lock the combinati-on of a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, a coin chute, a coin support projecting into said chute, means rendered operable upon movement of said bolt to locked position for lowering said support in said chute, and means rendered operable' upon movement of the bolt to unlocked position for withdrawing said support from the chute and returning the support-to normal position.
  • a coin-controlled lock the 'combination of a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, a coin chute, means 'for controlling the position of coins in said chute, atime-controlled driving shaft, mechanism. including a clutch for connecting' said shaft with said coin-position controlling means, and means operated from said locking bolt for actuating said clutch.
  • a coin-controlled lock the combina-- tion of a locking bolt, a coin chute7 means for controlling .the position of coins in said chute, a time-controlled driving shaft, mechanism including a clutch connecting said shaft with said coin-position controlling means,y means operated upon movement 'of said locking bolt to locked-positionifor clos ⁇ ing said clutch to movesaidcoinposition controlling. means, and mechanism operable after a predetermined period of time vfor opening said clutch.
  • a' coin-controlled lock the combination of a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, adriving shaft, a driven sha-ft, a primary clutch interposed between said shafts,'a coinsupport, connections between said driven shaft and said coin support including a secondary clutch, a coin-controlled mechanism for operating said primary clutch, and means actuated by said locking bolt for operating said secondary clutch.
  • a coin-controlled lock the combination of a locking bolt, a coin-released latch for looking said bolt in unlocked position, a coin-released device for locking said bolt in locked position, and an automatically operated coin-positioning device. for precluding the release of said vcoin-released device except upon deposit of a predetermined Anumber of coins, after the first coin has been carried to inoperative position by said coin positioning device.
  • a coin-controlled lock the combination of .a locking bolt, means ilor holding said bolt in locked position, coin-controlled mechanism for releasing said n'ieans ⁇ and a time-controlled. device releasable independ- Veo ently from said coin-controlled mechanism for locking said bolt against unlocking movement after the bolt ⁇ has remained in locked position a predetermined period of time.
  • a. locking bolt In a coin-controlled lock, the combination of a. locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, coin-controlled means for holding said bolt in locked position, coin positioning means for determining the number of coins to be deposited before said' eoineontrolled means can be released, and an auxiliary latch adapted to be moved by said positioning means into ⁇ locking engagement with said bolt when said coin positioning means approaches the ylimit of its travel in one direction to hold said bolt against unlocking movement.
  • a coin-controlled lock the combination of a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, a coin chute, a coin support movable therein, time-controlled mechanism for moving said support longitudinally of the chute, and means operated when ⁇ saidA support reaches a predetermined position in its travel for locking said locking bolt against unlocking movement.
  • a coin-controlled lock the combination of a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, a co-in chute, a coin support, means for lactuating said support, a lock adapted to engage said locking bolt, means for normally retaining said lock in inoperative position, means in the path of move'- ment of said coin4 support whereby said lock is moved into operative position by the support to prevent unlocking movement of the locking bolt, and keysreleasable means for automatically yretaining' said lock in locked relation with the locking bolt.
  • a coin-controlled lock the combination of a frame,.a locking bolt ⁇ slidably mounted therein, means'for operating said bolt. a slide providing a plurality of coin chutes disposed in coperative relation with ee-rrespoluling coin-receiving apertures in said frame, and means carried on said slide wherebyT fone vof said apertures is,
  • a coin-controlled lock the combinatie-n of a frame provided with apair of min-receiving apertures, va locking bolt slidably mounted in said frame, means for operating said bolt, ya slide adapted to engage with said bolt and prevent locking movement of the bolt except uponthe introduction of a coin into one of said apertures, and closures carried by the slide adapted to close one of said apertures when the other .is opened.
  • a coin-controlled leek the combination of a frame proyided With a pair of e.oiu-1'e;eiving apertures, a grooved slide mounted on said frame providing a pair of coin chutes'in alinenent with said apertures, a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, means carried by the slide to engage said bolt and preventief-king movement thereof, and a spring for urging said' slide toward the bolt.
  • a coin-controlled lock the combination of a frame provided with an aperture, a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, and a slide providing a coin chute from said aperture to said bolt and having) a projection adapted to engage with said olt to prevent looking movement thereof except upon the insertion of a coin in said aperture, said slide being made in slide providing a plurality of coin chutes,
  • a coin-controlled lock the combination of a locking bolt, coin-releasable means for holding said bolt in locked position, means for maintainin a coin in operative relation to said com-releasable means for. a predetermined period of time after said bolt has been moved to locked position, and means for controlling said last mentioned means to permit said coin to assume an inoperative relation to said coinreleasable means at the termination of said time period.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)

Description

A. A. WYCKOFP.
GOIN OONTROLLED LOCK.
APPLIoATIoN FILED AUG. 7, 1913.
1,1 10,664. l Patented sept-.'15, 1914.
' 4 SHEETS-,SEEET l.
72 I 'ZL 2? 25 l 7l Z5 il] I v||| I a77{ 1H l. -l 12611@ 1 j@ m1 ,M I J@ I Blf A. A. WYCKOFP.
COIN CONTROLLBD LOOK.
APPLICATION FILED AUG. 7, 1913,
Patented Sept. 15, 1914;.
4 SHEETS-SHEET Z A. A. WYCKOFF.
com GONTROLLED Loox.
APPLIOTION FILED AUG. 7, 1913. 1,1 10,664, Patnted Sept. 15, 191L 4 SHEETS-SHEET 3.,
A. A. WYCKOFF.
COIN GONTROLLBD LOCK.
APPLwATIoN FILED AUG. 7. 191s.
L1 10,664, Patented Sept. 15. 1914.,
4 SHEETS-SHEET 4..
AMOS A.v WYCKOFF, 0F SANTA CRUZ, CALIFORNIA; ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF T0 EDWARD L. WILLIAMS, OF SANTA CRUZ, CALIFORNIA.
GOIN-CONTROLLED Loox.v
1,11o,ee1, I
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, AMos A. lVYoKorr,
a citizen of the United States, residing at l v tion with storage spaces, lockers, safetydeposit vaults, and the like, which are customarily rented for occupancy for a iiXed rate perrdiem, or other period of time.
Among other desirable objects, attained,
my present invention is designed to provide a lock which, when unlocked, will prevent.
withdrawal of a key therefrom and which clan be locked only after a coin has been ydeposited therein, whereupon the key may be withdrawn and retained as a check by thev user.
My invention also comprehends the element of time so that, if the goods or articles are left in the locker beyond Va predetermined period for which the lock may be set,
it will be necessary to deposit one or moreadditional coins, depending upon the length of time that the lock has been locked, before it can be unlocked again. Y
Another object is to provide a mechanism which will become operative, only after the maximum'period of time for which the lock is designed has expired, to positively prevent unlocking of the lock bv the key of the user, with the result that the user mustl Further obiects and many of the attendant advantages of this invention will bev readily apparent to `those skilled in the art as the same is better understood by reference to the following description when considered in connection with the accompany-` ing drawings illustrating one preferred embodiment thereof.
Specification. of Letters Patent. Patented Sept, 315, 19141:, Application filed August 7, 1913. Serial No. 783,519.
Referring to the drawings-'Figure 1 is a front view of a lock embodying my invention; Fig. 2. is a transverse sectional view on the line 2-2 of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is a -longitudinal sectional View on the line of Figs. 1 and 4; Fig. 4 is a rear view of the lock showing the locking bolt .in unlocked position; Fig. 5 is a similar view showing the position of the parts when the locking bolt is in locked position; Fig. 6 is a sec tional view taken on the` line 6-6 of Fig. v4; Fig. 7 is a view taken on the line 7-7 of Fig. 4; Fig. 8 is a sectional View taken on the line 8--8 of Fig. 4; Fig. 9 is a detail perspective view of the two-piece slide and Fig. 10 is a detail View showing one of the 'cams for withdrawing the coin support from operative position. v
On the drawings reference character 11 indicates the lock body or frame provided at its `edges with rearwardly projecting iianges 12 and 13 having slots formed therein to support and guide the locking bolt 14.
This bolt is provided, as shown in dotted lines in Fig. 4, on its front face with a coin groove 15 which, when the bolt is in unlocked position, is disposed in alinement with the lower end of a coin slot formed by a two-part slide, the parts of which are indicated in Fig. 9 by reference characters 17 and 18, slidably secured to the frame -11 by overlying. flanges of rollers 19 mounted on screws 21, or other preferred fastening means. The frame is provided'adjacent its top with a pair of coin-receiving apertures 22 and 23 disposed in alinement with the coin slots 16 and 24, respectively. of the two- -part slide.
The locking bolt 14 is provided at its upper edge with a recess 25 rounded at one side as indicated at 26, this recess being adapted to receive the downwardly projecting finger 27 of the slide and, when the parts are in unlocked position as shown in Fig. 4, `this linger precludes locking movcment of the bolt, the finger being held in engagement in this recess by means of a leaf spring 2S ixed to the frame and pressing against a pin 29 projecting rearwardly from the post 31 of the lower part of the slide. When the parts are in unlocked positionf as shown, a bar or plate 32 formed across the front of the coin slot 24 covers the coin-re- 22. A similar plate o r bar 33 over the coin ceiving aperture 23 so that a coin can be deposited in the lock only through the aperture slot 16 serves to close the opening 22 when the locking bolt is in locked position so that the slide is raised to the positionshown in Fig. 5. The slide is made in two vpartsl in order that the locking finger may not be lifted out of engagement with the bolt by inserting a knife or other instrument through the coin-receiving - apertures 22 or 23 from the outside of the lock, This construction therefore obviates tampering with the lock.
A key-cylinder 34 mounted in the casing 35, bothI of which may be of well known or coin resting upon the casing 35 in the coinl groove of the locking bolt and, whenl the key-cylinder is turned, through the lnstrumentality of a key 39 inserted thereln, to
swing the arm 36 from the position shown' in Fig. 4 to that shown in Fig. 5, the coin acting upon the linger raises the slide to release the nger-from the recess 25, thereby permitting the bolt to .be moved to locked position. When the parts are in this locked position the aperture 22 is closed by the bar 33 andthe aperture 23 is opened to permit the insertion of a coin therein which will drop through the coin groove 24 and through the groovevl in the locking bolt alined therewith into a coin chute'beneath the bolt, which will be later described.
Beneath the locking bolt aA latch 41 is slidably mounted in suitable guideways formed in a bracket 42 attached to the main frame and this latch is normally urged into engagement withthe bolt by a coiled expansion spring 43 interposed between the lower guideway and a collar 44 on the latch. When the bolt is in unlocked position` as shown in Fig. 4 the upper end of the latch engages iny a shallow notch 45 to yieldingly retain the locking bolt in unlocked position and prevent rattling of the same. When the bolt is inl locked position .as shown in Fig. 5 the upper end of the latch engages in a notch 46 formed in the lower edge of the locking bolt and prevents-movement of the bolt tonnlocked position. Itwill be manifest, however, from an ins ection of Fig. 5 that when the bolt is in ockedy position la slight initial movement toward unlocked position `is permitted before the inner wall ofthe notch 46 abuts against the latch. This initial unlocking movement is utilized to release the latch by means of releasev mechanism vwhich will now be described.
A bell-crank lever 47 pivotally mounted at 48 has one arm 49 thereof attached at 51 to the lower end of the latch 41. The other arm 52 of the lever projects upwardly adjacent to one side of the coi-n chute 53 and, in effect, forms a portion of` one side wall of said chute. A second bell-crank le'ver 54 pivoted at 55 has one-arm 56 disposed opposite to the arm 52, the arm 56 also formingv a portion of one sidewall of the coin chute 53. The other arm 57 of the bell-.crank lever 54 is urged into engagement with the surface 59 which permits the bell-crank lever 54 to assume the position shown in Fig. 5 when the bolt is in locked position'. Initial unlocking movement of the holt will rock 'the bell-crank lever so that the arm 56 through the lintermediary of a coin in the chute will actuate the arm 52 and thereby cause the latch 41 to be withdrawn to release the bolt. It will thus be manifest that theY lock can be locked through the intermediary of a coin inserted through the aperture 22 and that when the bolt moves to locked position the coin will drop from the groove in lthe locking bolt into the coin chute and so long as the' coin is sustained in position between lthe arms 52 and 56 of the bellcraik levers 47- and 54, respectively, the lock may be unlocked without any more coins.- Y
As is well known, it is customary in the checking of articles to charge for the length of time that the articles are checked, the
' usual charge in railwaystations, -or similar places, being ten cents for each twenty-four hours. 'When lockers equipped with my invention are used in lieu of the ordinary checking system, it is obviously essential that the storage charges likewise be proportional to the length of time that the articles are stored. I have, therefore, pr0- vided mechanism which will preclude undepositing locking of the lock and the release of the ars ticles stored until'coins proportional in number to the time that the articles have been stored are deposited in the lock." Wit-h this' end in view, the coinchute is provided on its rea"face with an elongated longitudinally, extendingslot; and a head 61, Figs. 4,.
5 and 8, pivotally mounted at-62 upon a rev ciprocal rack-bar 63, is provided with apin 64 projecting through said slot into the chute in position to support the coins therein.A A coiled expansion spring 6 5, bearing at its lower end against a rack-bar guide 66 and at its upper end against a shoulder 67 on the bar normally sustainsthe coin lsupport in 'm moet the elevated position shown in Figs. 4 and 5 to support a coin between the bell- cranklever arms 52 and 56.
Let us assume that the lock is designed to give the user a twenty-four hour period of service for a coin of predetermined denomination. If the lock should be left in locked position for more than twenty-four hours a second coin should be deposited before the lock can be unlocked and the goods released and an additional coin should be deposited for each subsequent twenty-four hour period that the lock remains in locked position. lVith this end in view Ihave provided mechanism for controlling the position of the coin support so that it travels downwardly in the chute substantially the Width of one coin during each twenty-four-hour period, with the result that additional coins must be deposited to fill the coin chute to bring the uppermost coin in operative position between the arms 52 and 56 before the lock can be released.
The time-controlled mechanism comprises a driving shaft 68 mounted in suitable bearings 69 on the frame 11, which shaft is continuously driven by any suitable motive power. In the present instance I have shown a beveled gear 71 fixed to the upper end of shaft 68 adapted to mesh with and' be driven by a beveled pinion 72 mounted on a shaft 73 connected with any suitable source of power. When a bank of lockers or similar devices are-v equipped with my invention the shaft 73 will be extended and geared to each driving shaft 68 so that all the driving shafts will be actuated from the main shaft 73. Beneath and in alinement with the driving shaft 68 I have supported in a .stubbearing 74 a driven shaft 75 which receives motion from the driving shaft through suitable clutch mechanism. l/Vhile the clutch mechanism may be 4of any preferred coning shaft, the driving member 81 being adapted to engage with the driven member 76. A coiled expansion spring 84 normally holds the driving member of the clutch in the position shown in Fig. 4 and the driven member is moved longitudinally to close and open the clutch through a link 85 pivotcd at its lower end to a ring 86 rotatably con` nected with the driven member 76 and pivoted at its upper end at 87 to the extremity `of the bell-crank lever arm 49. When the lock is in unlocked position asshown in Fig. 4, the clutch member 7 6 will 'be held out of engagement With the member 8l by the latch bolt. Vhen the locking bolt is moved to locked position, howeverfthe latch 41, under the influence-of the spring 43 is urged into the deeper notch 46, thereby elevating the outer end of the arm 49 to move the clutch member' 76 into operative relation with the member 81. The driven shaft 75 is, therefore, continuously driven from the driving shaft 68 so long as the locking bolt 14 remains in locked position. The driven shaft is equipped adjacent its lower end with a worm 88 meshing with and adapted to drive a worin-wheel 89 (Figs. 4 and 6) loosely mounted on a collar 91 carried by a stubshaft 92. The outer face of the wormwheel 89 is provided with clutch teeth 93 and a clutch member 94, splined on the collar 91, is provided with similar clutch teeth 95 adapted to engage with the clutch teeth 93 and lock the rotatable collar 91 to the worm-wheel so that they will rotate together. A pinion 96 is fixed to the collar 91 in position to mesh with and drive a gear wheel 97 meshing with the rack-bar 63. The clutch member 94 is controlled by a lever 98 fulcrumed at 99 upon a bracket 101 and carrying at its upper end a roller or follower 102 which is normally urged against the rear face of the locking bolt 14 by a leafspring 103. The rear face of the locking bolt is provided with a depression 104 providing an inclined orcamsurface 105. When the locking bolt is in unlocked position the l roller 102 rests in the depression 104 and the clutch member L94 is disengaged from the worm-Wheel 89 as shown in Fig. 6. When,
however, the locking bolt is moved to locked.
four hours as 'constituting the period for.
purpose o-f illustration, it will be' manifest that the mechanism might be designed and timed to move the coin support the width of a coin during a longer or shorter period of time, if desired. It will be manifest that when the coin support has been lowered the width ofv one coin the look cannot be unlocked until another coin has been deposited `which will be supported, by the coin already in the chute, in, operative position between the bellcrank lever arms 52 and 56 so that the latch 41 will be released upon initial unlocking movement of the locking bolt. If the lock is left in looked position for more las than two twenty-four Vhour periods the coin support willl have traveled downwardly a distance which will require the deposit of two coins before an operative connection between the lever arms 52 and 56 can be established,.and eachsubsequent twenty-four hour period that the lock remains in locked position will necessitate the deposit of an additional coin. Y It will. be understood that when the lock is in locked position the coin-receiving aperture 22 is closed and the aperture 23 is opened so that the coins required to permit release of the lock are inserted through the coin-receiving aperture 23 and drop do-wnwardly in the coin groove 24 through the groove 15 in the locking bolt and into the coin chute VThe mechanism shown in the present instance is designed to provide for four twenty-four hour periods; in other words,
. the coin support is designed to travel downwardly a distance equal to the width of lfour coins, but it will be obvious that the length of the coin chute and the rack-bar mightbe increased to take care of any desired number of periods.
. In order that all of lthe coins in the lock may be deposited in a till, or other accessible position, each time the lock is unlocked, I
have provided means for withdrawing theA coin-supporting pin 64 from the coin chute each time the lockingbolt is moved to unlocked position, thereby permitting the coins in the chute to drop into a till or collection box (not shown) at the bottom of the chute. As previously explained, the head 61 carrying the coin-supporting pin 64 is pivoted at 62 on the upper end of the rack-bar and a leaf-spring 100 normally holds the coin-supporting pin in operative position in the chute. At the rear of the coin chute upon flanges projecting therefrom, I have .pivotally mounted at suitable intervals cam-shaped dogs -106 which are normally held in the position shown in4 Fig; S by expansion springs 107 (Fig. 10) pressing'against the tails 108 of the dogs. The head 61 is equipped with a pair of laterally projecting wings 109 which are disposed at an inclination, as sho-wn in F ig. 8, and when the .head is lowered these wings travel beneath the dogs 106. ll'hen, however, the locking bolt is unlocked thereby releasing the clutch 94.` as has been previously described, Ythe expansion spring returns the coin support to its upper normal position and, upon the upstroke of the head, the wings 109 ride over f the cam-shaped dogs 106 thereby withdrawing the coin-supporting pin 64 from the chute. After the head has passed the dogs the pin is returned to normal position in the chute by the spring 100'as willbe readily I understood. It Awill be manifest that the so that vthe rack-bar 63 carrying the .coin
support can be returned to normalposition by the spring 65.
The mechanism is so proportioned and timed that during the first twenty-four hour period the coin utilized to effect movement of the locking bolt to locked position will remain vin operative position between the arms 52 and 56 so that thelock can'be unv locked 4without depositing any more coins. When' the twenty-four hour period has eX- pired the coin will have traveled downwardly out of operative relation with the arms'52 and56 and the wings 109 will have rack-bar and the coins in the c hute'will be f deposited in the till. 7
In order that the single coin -in the chute may be released in case thel lock is opened during the first twenty-four hour period,. I have provided an arm 111 secured to and depending from the locking bolt 14 and providedy at its'lower end with a cam-shaped head 112 which is adapted to engageowith an upward extension 113 of the head 61 likewise provided with a cam-shaped front face adapted to be engaged by the head 112 which, upon unlocking movement ofthe bolt, swings 'the head 61 rearwardly to withdraw the coin- The extension 113 is of supporting pin. suiiicient length to be engaged by/the head 112 at any time that the lock may be unlocked during the first twenty-four hour period. During' subsequent periods the pinis withdrawn bythe dogs 106, as has been previously l*explained`` It is desirable, in the event that thelock is leftin locked position for a longer period of time thanis provided for by the length of the coin chute andthe stroke of the rackbar` that the continuously operating drive shaft be disconnected from the mechanism to obviate breakage or injury of the parts; 1With this end in view I have provided a lever- 114 fulcrumed on the frame at 115 and loosely connected at one end to the longitudinally slidable driving member 81 of the clutch and at its other end to a link 116 slidable in suitable guides 117 and provided at its lower end with a toe 118 projecting at the rear of the coin chuteinto the path of travel of one of the wings 109 on-the head 61.` When the head approaches the downwardlimit of its travelv the wing 109 en' gages the toe 118 carrying the link 116 downwardly with it to thereby rock the lever 114 and disengage the clutch member 81 gear wheels 9'6 and 97 and returnl movement of the rack-bar. rlhe parts, therefore, remain in this position with the coin-support at the lower end of its travel until the coin chute is filled by the deposited coins, the upper coin then serving to establish an operative connection between the arms 52 and 56 to release the latch 4:1, as has been previously explained. When the locking bolt is returned to unlocked position the clutch 911 is automatically opened permitting the rackbar to be returned to its upper position by the spring 65, the coin-supporting pin G4 during its upward travel being withdrawn from the coin chute to permit the discharge of the coins therefrom.
Should the look be left in locked position ,beyond the length of time provided for by the coin chute this fact should be brought to the attention of the attendant in order that the user may be required to pay the additional charges due before his goods can be released. I have, therefore, provided an auxiliary locking device which, when the rack-bar reaches the end of its downward movement automatically engages the locking bolt and`holds the bolt against unlocking movement until the auxiliary locking device has been released .by the attendant. To accomplish this purpose I have mountedl an auxiliary lock in the form of a slide 119 upon the flange 12 of the frame, the slide being retained in position by bolts or pins 121 engaged in slots 122. The upper end of the slide isprovided with a recess 123 so that the top of the slide overlies the locking bolt. A notch 124 is provided in the upper edge of the locking bolt' in position to aline with the. overlying upper end'of the slide when the locking bolt is in locked position. An expansion spring 125, interposed between a bracket 126 and the lower end of the slide 119, normally holds the slide in the elevated position shown in Fig. 4. The lower end of the slide is inturned to provide a toe 127 projecting into the path of travel of one of the wings 109 of the head 61, so that when the head approaches the downward limit of its travel the wing engages said toe and moves the slide downwardly against the force of the spring 125 to engage the overlying upper end in the notch 12.4, thereby preventing unlocking movement of the locking bolt. A loc`k128, comprising a spring-pressed bolt 129 is positioned' above the upper end ofthe slide-119 and when said slide is depressed into engagement with the locking bolt the bolt 1,29 is disposed over the upper end of the `slide and precludes disengagement of the slide from the locking bolt. The attendant in charge of the lockersis provided with a key which fits the lock 128 and this key must be utilized-to unlock this lock and release the slide before the locking bolt can be moved to unlocked position. After the attendant has released the auxiliary lock 119 the user deposits the maximum numberof lcoins provided for by the coin chute and opens the lock in the manner previously described.- In order that the attendant may know when the head 61 has reached the downward limit of its travel so that he may begin to compute the overtime charge, I have provided a sight opening 130 in the front face of the frame opposite the position that a coin will assume when the head is in lowered position. A similar sight opening 131 may be provided, if desired, opposite the upper position of a coin in the chute. To prevent tampering with the lock or disfiguration of a coin opposite these sight openings, I contemplate covering them with glass, or lother transparent material. It will be obvious that, if it should beso desired, an elongated slot might be provided in the frame extending from one end to the other of the coin chute through which the coins might be observed.
For the purpose of preventing twisting or injury to the key in case the lock should for any reason become stuck or fail to operate, I prefer to extend the end of the cylinder 34 outwardly as indicated by reference character 132 (Fig.l 2) so that the sides of the key nead will be engaged by this extension to take the torsional strain which may be exerted upon the key.
. It is believed that my invention and its mode of operation will be fully understood from the foregoing without further description.
While I have referred throughout the specification to coins as an intermediary for locking and unlocking thev lock, it will be manifest that slugs, or other suitable articles, might be employed, if desired, and that the lock may-be designed for coins or slugs-` shown and described aremerely illustrative tion of a locking bolt,.mechanism for operating' said bolt, a coin-releasable device for normally preventing locking movement of Isaid bolt., and a coin-releasable device for normally preventing unlocking movement of said bolt, said devices being arranged to be successively released by a single coin upon initial movement of said bolt in opposite directions respectively.
2. In a coin-controlled lock, the 'combination of a-locking bolt, means positioned to engage one edge of the bolt for holding said. bolt in locked position, means positioned to engage the opposite edge of the bolt for holding said bolt in unlocked position, and mechanism for operating said bolt, said mechanism being adapted, through the-intermediary of a coin upon movement in opposite directions, to release said respective lgollding means and permit operation of said 3. In a coin-controlled lock, the combination of a locking bolt, a device normally holding 'said bolt against locking movement, a device normally holding said bolt against unlocking movement, means for operating said bolt, said holding devices being arranged to be successively released by a coin upon initial movement of said bolt op` erating means, and means for withdrawing said coin from operative relation to said de- Vice which holds the bolt in locked position,
after said bolt has remained in locked posiv 5. In a coin-controlled lock, the combina- I tion of a locking bolt, means for operating the same, a device normally holding said bolt against locking movement, said device being adapted to be released through the in` termediary of a coin, a latch normally holding said bolt against unlocking movement, means operating through the intermediary of a coin to release said latch upon initial unlocking movement of the bolt, movement of said bolt from unlocked to locked position being adapted to position a deposited coin in coperative relation with said last mentioned means, and means for permitting said coin to Withdraw from cooperative relation with said means after said bolt has remained in locked position a predeterminedtion of a bolt, mechanism for operating said bolt, a single latch normallyf preventing 'bolt has remained in locked position have been deposited in the apparatus.
7. In a coin-controlled lock, the combination of alocking bolt, means releasable through the intermediary of a coin for holding said bolt in unlocked position, mechanism releasable by a coin normally holding said bolt in locked position, and time-actuated mechanism for insuring the deposit of coins proportional in number to the time that said bolt remains in locked position before said means for holding the bolt in locked position can be released.
8. In a coin-controlled lock, the combination of a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, alatch to normally hold said bolt in locked position, mechanism operable only When a coin isdisposed in predetermined position relatively thereto lfor releasing said latch, and means for insuring the deposit of coins proportional in number to the time that the bolt has remained in locked position before a coin Will be disposed in said predetermined position to operate said latch releasing mechanism.
9. In a coin-controlled lock, the combination of a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, mechanism for preventing move-L ment of said bolt from locked to unlocked position, a lever connected to said mechanism, a second lever spaced from said first lever and positioned to be operated by said bolt, and means'for holdingv a coin in posi- 105 tion to form ya connection, between said levers whereby said 'mechanism is released upon initial unlocking movement of said bolt.
10. In a coin-controlled lock, the combination of a locking bolt, means for operating` said'bolt, aspring-pressed latch for preventing movement of said bolt from locked to unlocked position, a coin chute, a bell-crank lever having one arm connected 115 with said latch and its other arm disposed adjacent to said chute, and a second bellcrank le'ver having one arm thereof disposed adjacentI the opposite side of said chute and its other arm engaged With said bolt, Wheresaidl bolt in locked position, a-coin chute,-
means for supporting coins in said chute,
mechanism operable through theintermediary of a coin in said chute to release said latch, and means automatically actuating said coin-supporting means` to vary the position of a coin in said chute while the locking bolt remains in locked position.
12. In a coin-controlled lock, the combiiation of a locking bolt, a latch adapted to engage therewith, a coin chute, a coin support movable longitudinally of said chute, mechanism for lowering said support when said bolt is in locked position, and means for returning said support to normal position when the bolt is moved .to unlocked position. A
13. In a coin-'controlled lock, the combination of a4 loc-king bolt, a latch for engaging said bolt, a coin chute, a coin supporti thereinymechanism for lowering said support proportionately to the time that said bo-lt remains in locked vposition,'means for returning said support to normal position when the bolt is moved to unlockedposition, and means for withdrawing said support from beneath the coins in the chute upon the return movement of said support. v
14. In a coin-controlled lock, the combination of a locking bolt, a latch to hold said bolt in locked position, a coin chute, mechanism operable through a coin in said chute upon initial unlockingmovement of said bolt to releasey said latch, means' for supporting the lowermost coin in said chute at variable heights depending upon the time that said bolt has remained in locked position, and means for withdrawing said support from operative position in the chute to permit the coins lin said chute to be delivered therefrom when said locking bolt is moved to unlocked position.
15. In a coin-controlled lock, the combination ofa coin chute, a coin support normally disposed in said chute, time-actuated mechanism for moving the support longitudinally of the chute in one direction,
means for returning said support in the opposite direction, andl mechanism for withdrawing the support from 'operative position in said chute upon return movement thereof. v
16. In a coin-controlled lock, the combination of a locking bolt, a coinchute adapted to contain a plurality of coins, a coin-controlled mechanism for preventing movement of said bolt from locked to unlocked position, a. coin supportI in said chute movable longitudinally thereof, and means for withdrawing said support laterally from said chute upon movement of the locking bolt to unlocked position.
17. In a ycoin-controlled lock,`the combinat-ion of a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, a latch normally holding said Iiolt in locked position, a coin chute, a coin suppprt in said chute, means for lmoving said jsupport to vary the position of a coin `in said chute in accordance with the length of time that said locking bolt has remained in locked position, and means operatedby said bolt to permit release of the coins from the chute.
18. In a coin-controlled lock the combination of a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, a coin chute beneath the bolt, means for supporting coins in various positions in said chute, and mechanism operating upon said means to permit a predetermined variation in the position of a coin in said chute during a predetermined time period.
19. In a coin-controlled lock, the combinati-on of a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, a coin chute, a coin support projecting into said chute, means rendered operable upon movement of said bolt to locked position for lowering said support in said chute, and means rendered operable' upon movement of the bolt to unlocked position for withdrawing said support from the chute and returning the support-to normal position.
20. In .a coin-controlledlock, the combi. nation of a locking bolt, a time-actuatedv driving shaft, a driven shaft, a clutch interposed between said shafts, a coin chute, a coin support therein, connections vbet-Ween said driven shaft and said vcoin support,
means for closing said clutch upon move-ev ment of the locking bolt to locked position whereby to move said coin supportlorng'i-l tudinally of the coinv chute in one direction,I means for opening said clutch upon' movement of' the locking bolt to unlocked position, and means for returning said coin support to normal position upon opening of said clutch.
21. In a coin-controlled lock, the 'combination of a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, a coin chute, means 'for controlling the position of coins in said chute, atime-controlled driving shaft, mechanism. including a clutch for connecting' said shaft with said coin-position controlling means, and means operated from said locking bolt for actuating said clutch.
22. In a coin-controlled lock, the combina-- tion of a locking bolt, a coin chute7 means for controlling .the position of coins in said chute, a time-controlled driving shaft, mechanism including a clutch connecting said shaft with said coin-position controlling means,y means operated upon movement 'of said locking bolt to locked-positionifor clos` ing said clutch to movesaidcoinposition controlling. means, and mechanism operable after a predetermined period of time vfor opening said clutch. j. -y
23. In a coin-controlled lock, the combi-.
clutch interposed between saidfshaffs, a coin chute, a coin support tlierei`n, operable connections'between vsaid driven shaft and sald loo -nation of a driving shaft, a drivenshaft, a.-
coinv support, means for closing said clutch to move said coin support in one direction, and means for opening said clutch after a predetermined movement of said coin support has been effected.
24. In a' coin-controlled lock, the combination of a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, adriving shaft, a driven sha-ft, a primary clutch interposed between said shafts,'a coinsupport, connections between said driven shaft and said coin support including a secondary clutch, a coin-controlled mechanism for operating said primary clutch, and means actuated by said locking bolt for operating said secondary clutch.
25. In a coin-controlled lock, the' combi-l nation of a locking bolt, means for normally holding said bolt in unlocked position, said means being rendered inoperative through the intermediary of a coin, means for holding said bolt in locked position, mechanism subsequently operable through the intermediary of the same coin for releasing said last-mentioned means, and means for automatically positioning said coin in inoperative relation to said mechanism after a predetermined period of time.
26. In a coin-controlled lock, the combination of a locking bolt, a coin-released latch for looking said bolt in unlocked position, a coin-released device for locking said bolt in locked position, and an automatically operated coin-positioning device. for precluding the release of said vcoin-released device except upon deposit of a predetermined Anumber of coins, after the first coin has been carried to inoperative position by said coin positioning device.
27. In a coin-controlled lock, the combination of .a locking bolt, means ilor holding said bolt in locked position, coin-controlled mechanism for releasing said n'ieans` and a time-controlled. device releasable independ- Veo ently from said coin-controlled mechanism for locking said bolt against unlocking movement after the bolt `has remained in locked position a predetermined period of time.
28. In a coin-controlled lock, the combination of a. locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, coin-controlled means for holding said bolt in locked position, coin positioning means for determining the number of coins to be deposited before said' eoineontrolled means can be released, and an auxiliary latch adapted to be moved by said positioning means into` locking engagement with said bolt when said coin positioning means approaches the ylimit of its travel in one direction to hold said bolt against unlocking movement. 1
29. In a coin-controlled lock, the combination .of a locking bolt, mechanism for so controlling the position of coins in the lock that said-bolt cannot be unlocked unless y has expired.
30.111 a coin-controlled lock, the combination of a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, a coin chute, a coin support movable therein, time-controlled mechanism for moving said support longitudinally of the chute, and means operated when `saidA support reaches a predetermined position in its travel for locking said locking bolt against unlocking movement.
31. In a coin-controlled lock, the combination of a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, a co-in chute, a coin support, means for lactuating said support, a lock adapted to engage said locking bolt, means for normally retaining said lock in inoperative position, means in the path of move'- ment of said coin4 support whereby said lock is moved into operative position by the support to prevent unlocking movement of the locking bolt, and keysreleasable means for automatically yretaining' said lock in locked relation with the locking bolt.
32. In a coin-controlled lock, the combination of a frame,.a locking bolt`slidably mounted therein, means'for operating said bolt. a slide providing a plurality of coin chutes disposed in coperative relation with ee-rrespoluling coin-receiving apertures in said frame, and means carried on said slide wherebyT fone vof said apertures is,
closed when another is opened.
33. In a coin-controlled lock, the combinatie-n of a frame provided with apair of min-receiving apertures, va locking bolt slidably mounted in said frame, means for operating said bolt, ya slide adapted to engage with said bolt and prevent locking movement of the bolt except uponthe introduction of a coin into one of said apertures, and closures carried by the slide adapted to close one of said apertures when the other .is opened.
84. ln a coin-controlled leek, the combination of a frame proyided With a pair of e.oiu-1'e;eiving apertures, a grooved slide mounted on said frame providing a pair of coin chutes'in alinenent with said apertures, a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, means carried by the slide to engage said bolt and preventief-king movement thereof, and a spring for urging said' slide toward the bolt.
35. .In a coin-controlled lock the combination of a frame provided with an aperture, a locking bolt, means for operating said bolt, and a slide providing a coin chute from said aperture to said bolt and having) a projection adapted to engage with said olt to prevent looking movement thereof except upon the insertion of a coin in said aperture, said slide being made in slide providing a plurality of coin chutes,
and means engaging the lower portion of said slide to urge the samey into engagement with said locking bolt, the up per portion of the slidebeing movable rela- .tively to the lower portion to preclude release of the slide from vthe bolt by an instrument engaged with the upper por.
tion of said slide.
37. ln a coin-controlled lock, the combination of a locking bolt, coin-releasable means for holding said bolt in locked position, means for maintainin a coin in operative relation to said com-releasable means for. a predetermined period of time after said bolt has been moved to locked position, and means for controlling said last mentioned means to permit said coin to assume an inoperative relation to said coinreleasable means at the termination of said time period.
38. 'In a coin-controlled lock, the Combi nation of a looking bolt, ooin'releasable means for holding said bolt in locked position, coin-supporting means for supporting a coin in various positions in said lock, and mechanism for automatically operating said last mentioned meansv to permit a predetermined movement of a coin during a predetermined period of time.
y AMOS A. WYCKOFF. Vitnesses IRA J. VILsoN. FRANKLIN M. WARDEN.
US78351913A 1913-08-07 1913-08-07 Coin-controlled lock. Expired - Lifetime US1110664A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2965210A (en) * 1957-11-08 1960-12-20 American Locker Co Locker with accumulation mechanism
US3050169A (en) * 1960-02-18 1962-08-21 American Locker Co Checking locker

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2965210A (en) * 1957-11-08 1960-12-20 American Locker Co Locker with accumulation mechanism
US3050169A (en) * 1960-02-18 1962-08-21 American Locker Co Checking locker

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