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US1070711A - Photographic print and plate washer. - Google Patents

Photographic print and plate washer. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1070711A
US1070711A US72185612A US1912721856A US1070711A US 1070711 A US1070711 A US 1070711A US 72185612 A US72185612 A US 72185612A US 1912721856 A US1912721856 A US 1912721856A US 1070711 A US1070711 A US 1070711A
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Prior art keywords
water
receptacle
washer
inlets
series
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US72185612A
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Albert G Mcgregor
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/10Mixing by creating a vortex flow, e.g. by tangential introduction of flow components

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  • My invention relates to a washer for photographic prints, plates and the like, and the object thereof is to provide a simple and efficient device of this character, capable of thoroughly and effectually washing such prints or plates.
  • my washer consists of a receptacle with a series of Water supply inlets discharging water into the receptacle substantially in the plane of the bottom, of such receptacle, with the result that the prints become thoroughly washed especially as the described arrangement of inlets supplies constant streams of fresh water, and when prints are being Washed, it prevents such prints from becoming bunched together and from adhering to any part of.
  • FIG. 1' is a perspective of my print-washer; Fig. 2 a plan view thereof; Fig. 3 a detail enlarged section on the line 3-3 of Fig. 2; Fig. 4 a section on the line 44 of Fig. 2 and Figs. 5, 6 and 7 detail sections of two modified forms of construction as regards the water supply.
  • Figs. 1 to 4 of the drawing the same comprises an inner and outer receptacle, the.
  • this receptacle may be made of any desired shape and dimensions I preferthe circular shape illustrated in the drawi describe the same without intention of limiting myself thereto.
  • the inner receptacle comprises a bottom 1 and a vertical wall 2 while the outer receptaclecomprises.
  • the bottom 1 is formed in a series of segmental sections each made of sheet metal and adapted to 'overlap th'e same being secured together at such overlapped portions to form a closed bottom except for the water inlets or openings hereinafter mentioned.
  • the overlapped edge of each section is grooved in order to form a radial conduit-or water supply passage 5. vWhen these sections are assembled and connected together these conduits communicate at their inner ends with a central water :supply chamber 6 secured in suitable manner to said sections.
  • Each conduit is provided with a series of water supply openings or inlets 7 for discharging the water in a direction at right angles to said'conduits which are'arranged along substantial lines radial of the receptacle, as indicated vin Figs. 1 and 2. Moreover these water inlets or openings are arranged to discharge the water all in the Harborrection and substantially along thev bottom of the receptacle. These openings provided by striking up the overlapping edge of the sections orplates, although the walls of such openings may be separately formed and secured to the sections.
  • the bot- 'tom is provided centrally with a vertical chamber 8 which communicates atits lower end with the chamber 6 common to all of the conduits.
  • This chamber 8 is provided at its upper end, with. a nipple 9 for connection witha hose or the like communicating with a suitable source of water supply.
  • the ,inner receptacle is provided at its margln and at the bottom of its wall 2 with a series of outlets l0 communicating with the annular space between the two walls 2 and 3'.
  • the central water chamber .8 may be dispensed with and the water caused to enter the conduits at difierent points as illustrated in Figs. 5- and 6.
  • Fig. 5 I have shown the chamber 6 as provided with a depending nipple 6 to which the hose may be attached and in Fig. 6 I have shown such chamberfi as providedwith a substantially radial supply pipe 12 leading thereinto and extending to the outer edge of the washer where its end is upturned to serve as u a nipple or connection for the water supply pipe
  • Figs. 5 and 6 I prefer to give the innermost nozzles or orifices a slight angularity thward the periphery in order to prevent theformation of an eddy or eddy such open center.
  • Fig. 7 I have shown a modified form of construction as respects the supply conduits.
  • these conduits may be made 'of a plurality of radial pipes 13 arranged in spider form (any desired number of pipes being used) and connected together at their center by a water supply chamberl l.
  • These currents at pipes each have on one side a series of nozzles or orifices 15 of the same character as the orifices or openings 7 and discharge water in a plane parallel with the bottom of the receptacle.
  • the entire spider is preferably removable from the receptacle.
  • a washer of the class described comprlslng a receptacle having on its bottom a series of water inlets located above'the hottomand discharging water substantially in the "plane of such bottom.
  • a washer of the class described com- prising a receptacle having on its bottomaseries of water inlets" located above the bottom and discharging water substantially in f'the plane of such bottom, said inlets being arranged along different lines radial of the receptacle.
  • a washer of the class described comprising a receptacle having on its bottom a series of water inlets located above the bottom and discharging water substantially in the plane of such bottom, said'inlets being arranged to discharge in the same direction tom and discharging water substantially in the plane of such bottom and also having a water outlet at its margin and substantially in said plane.
  • a washer of the class described comprising a receptacle having on its bottom a series of water inlets located above the bottom and discharging water substantially in the plane of such bottom, and also having a water outlet at its margin, and an outer re ceptacle receiving such outlet water and itself provided with an outlet.
  • a washer of the class described comprising a receptacle having on its bottom a water supply conduit and a series of water inlets communicating therewith and arranged above the bottom to discharge water substantially in the plane of such bottom.
  • a washer of the class described comprising a receptacle having on its bottom a series of water supply conduits provided with a common water supply, and a series of water inlets communicating with the conduits and arranged above the bottom to dis-' charge Water into the receptacle.
  • a washer of the class descrlbed com-i prising a receptacle having on its bottom a seriesof water passages comprising ac'entralchamber communicating with a source of water supply and a series-of radiating conduits provided with openlngs located above the bottom and discharging water into the receptacle.
  • a washer of the class described comprising a receptacle having a bottomof sheet metal with portions thereof pro ect1ng above the plane of-the bottom and having;
  • openings in position to-discharge water sub-" stantially in the plane of the bottom and over its top surface, and means for supplying water to said openings.
  • a washer of the class prising a receptacle having a bottom of sheet metal with above the plane of the bottom and having' openings in position to discharge waggigsua described com-'5 portions thereof'projecting;
  • a washer of the class described comlapping edges of the sections providing prising a receptacle having a bcttom conopenings dlscharging water into the recep- 10 sisting of segmental plates or sectlons adapttacle. ed to overlap, the overlapped edge of each ALBERT MCGREGOR.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Description

A. e. meme-0R. PHOTOGRAPHIO PRINT AND PLATE WASHBR.
I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII PT. 23, 1912, 1,070,71 1 Y Patented-Aug. 19, 1913.
2%! MM 1 i F W a men ALBERT MOGREGOR, 0:15 CHICA GO, ILLINOIS.-
PHOTOGRAPHIC PRINT AND PLATE WASHER.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ALBERT G. MCGREGOR, a citizen of the United States, residing at Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Photographic Print andPlate WVashers, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to a washer for photographic prints, plates and the like, and the object thereof is to provide a simple and efficient device of this character, capable of thoroughly and effectually washing such prints or plates.
Speaking in general terms, my washer consists of a receptacle with a series of Water supply inlets discharging water into the receptacle substantially in the plane of the bottom, of such receptacle, with the result that the prints become thoroughly washed especially as the described arrangement of inlets supplies constant streams of fresh water, and when prints are being Washed, it prevents such prints from becoming bunched together and from adhering to any part of.
the receptacle.
In the drawing Figure 1' is a perspective of my print-washer; Fig. 2 a plan view thereof; Fig. 3 a detail enlarged section on the line 3-3 of Fig. 2; Fig. 4 a section on the line 44 of Fig. 2 and Figs. 5, 6 and 7 detail sections of two modified forms of construction as regards the water supply.
Referring to the present and preferred embodiment of my invention as illustrated in Figs. 1 to 4 of the drawing, the same comprises an inner and outer receptacle, the.
former having a series of water inlets discharging water along the bottom of thereceptacle, and having aseries of water outlets at its margin discharging water into the outer receptacle from which the water finally escapesthrough a single outlet. While this receptacle may be made of any desired shape and dimensions I preferthe circular shape illustrated in the drawi describe the same without intention of limiting myself thereto.
As shown in the drawing, the inner receptacle comprises a bottom 1 and a vertical wall 2 while the outer receptaclecomprises.
an outer concentric wall 3 secured to the ex- Spee'iflcatioix of Letters fatent.
Application filed September 23-, 1912; Serial No. 721,856.
and will.
Patented Aug. 19,1913.
tended bottom 1 described, an annular space being thereby provided between the v two walls 2 and 3 and such walls being braced in suitable manner as by means of the braces 4. In practice and by preference the bottom 1 is formed in a series of segmental sections each made of sheet metal and adapted to 'overlap th'e same being secured together at such overlapped portions to form a closed bottom except for the water inlets or openings hereinafter mentioned. As more clearly shown in Fig. 3, the overlapped edge of each section is grooved in order to form a radial conduit-or water supply passage 5. vWhen these sections are assembled and connected together these conduits communicate at their inner ends with a central water :supply chamber 6 secured in suitable manner to said sections. Each conduit is provided with a series of water supply openings or inlets 7 for discharging the water in a direction at right angles to said'conduits which are'arranged along substantial lines radial of the receptacle, as indicated vin Figs. 1 and 2. Moreover these water inlets or openings are arranged to discharge the water all in the samedirection and substantially along thev bottom of the receptacle. These openings provided by striking up the overlapping edge of the sections orplates, although the walls of such openings may be separately formed and secured to the sections.
Any suitable numberof these conduits may be employed but I prefer to use a series of four of them, and likewise any suitable number of water inlets for discharging water into the receptacle may be employed. The bot- 'tom is provided centrally with a vertical chamber 8 which communicates atits lower end with the chamber 6 common to all of the conduits. This chamber 8 is provided at its upper end, with. a nipple 9 for connection witha hose or the like communicating with a suitable source of water supply. The ,inner receptacle is provided at its margln and at the bottom of its wall 2 with a series of outlets l0 communicating with the annular space between the two walls 2 and 3'.
from which space the water finally drains through the outlet 11.
' charged and enters the receptacle through the-inlets or openings 7. The prints or plates are placed within the inner receptacle and obviously in the path of thefresh water discharged thereinto. Owing to the current of water in the same direction and. ,from a plurality of discharge openings, the
prints are kept sufiiciently agitated and moreover are prevented from bunching together or clinging to any part of the washer with the result that the prints are thoroughly Washed. v 1
If desired the central water chamber .8 may be dispensed with and the water caused to enter the conduits at difierent points as illustrated in Figs. 5- and 6. In Fig. 5 I have shown the chamber 6 as provided with a depending nipple 6 to which the hose may be attached and in Fig. 6 I have shown such chamberfi as providedwith a substantially radial supply pipe 12 leading thereinto and extending to the outer edge of the washer where its end is upturned to serve as u a nipple or connection for the water supply pipe Particularly when no chamber 8 is used at the center of the washer, asin Figs. 5 and 6, I prefer to give the innermost nozzles or orifices a slight angularity thward the periphery in order to prevent theformation of an eddy or eddy such open center.
In Fig. 7 I have shown a modified form of construction as respects the supply conduits. If desired, these conduits may be made 'of a plurality of radial pipes 13 arranged in spider form (any desired number of pipes being used) and connected together at their center by a water supply chamberl l. These currents at pipes each have on one side a series of nozzles or orifices 15 of the same character as the orifices or openings 7 and discharge water in a plane parallel with the bottom of the receptacle. The entire spider is preferably removable from the receptacle.
I claim: l-. A washer of the class described comprlslng a receptacle having on its bottom a series of water inlets located above'the hottomand discharging water substantially in the "plane of such bottom.
2. A washer of the class described com- ;prising a receptacle having on its bottomaseries of water inlets" located above the bottom and discharging water substantially in f'the plane of such bottom, said inlets being arranged along different lines radial of the receptacle.
3. A washer of the class described comprising a receptacle having on its bottom a series of water inlets located above the bottom and discharging water substantially in the plane of such bottom, said'inlets being arranged to discharge in the same direction tom and discharging water substantially in the plane of such bottom and also having a water outlet at its margin and substantially in said plane.
6. A washer of the class described comprisinga receptacle having on its bottom a series of water inlets located above the bottom and discharging water substantially in the plane of such bottom, and also having a water outlet at its margin, and an outer re ceptacle receiving such outlet water and itself provided with an outlet.
7. A washer of the class described comprising a receptacle having on its bottom a water supply conduit and a series of water inlets communicating therewith and arranged above the bottom to discharge water substantially in the plane of such bottom.
8. A washer of the class described comprising a receptacle having on its bottom a series of water supply conduits provided with a common water supply, and a series of water inlets communicating with the conduits and arranged above the bottom to dis-' charge Water into the receptacle. 9. A washer of the class descrlbed com-i prising a receptacle having on its bottom a seriesof water passages comprising ac'entralchamber communicating with a source of water supply and a series-of radiating conduits provided with openlngs located above the bottom and discharging water into the receptacle.
- 10. A washer of the class described comprising a receptacle having a bottomof sheet metal with portions thereof pro ect1ng above the plane of-the bottom and having;
openings in position to-discharge water sub-" stantially in the plane of the bottom and over its top surface, and means for supplying water to said openings.
11. A washer of the class. prising a receptacle having a bottom of sheet metal with above the plane of the bottom and having' openings in position to discharge waggigsua described com-'5 portions thereof'projecting;
stantially in the plane' of the bottoin and overits top'surface, said receptacle havlng side walls provided with water outlets substantially at the plane of the bottom andmeans for supplying water to sa d open ngs sect-i011 being grooved to form 'a Water con- 12. A washer of the class described comlapping edges of the sections providing prising a receptacle having a bcttom conopenings dlscharging water into the recep- 10 sisting of segmental plates or sectlons adapttacle. ed to overlap, the overlapped edge of each ALBERT MCGREGOR.
duit and the conduits of all the sections Witnesses: meeting centrally and communicating with I ROBERT DOBBERMAN,
a common source of water supply, -the over- S. E. HIBBEN.
US72185612A 1912-09-23 1912-09-23 Photographic print and plate washer. Expired - Lifetime US1070711A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2469825A (en) * 1945-12-26 1949-05-10 Hornstein Samuel Automatic print washer
US20030209152A1 (en) * 2002-05-13 2003-11-13 Collier Linda Ann Hot coffee mixing device for a coffee maker
US20080062812A1 (en) * 2006-03-16 2008-03-13 Murphy Braden Apparatus and method for premixing lost circulation material
US20100271902A1 (en) * 2006-03-16 2010-10-28 Murphy Braden Apparatus and method for premixing lost circulation material

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2469825A (en) * 1945-12-26 1949-05-10 Hornstein Samuel Automatic print washer
US20030209152A1 (en) * 2002-05-13 2003-11-13 Collier Linda Ann Hot coffee mixing device for a coffee maker
US6811299B2 (en) * 2002-05-13 2004-11-02 Linda Ann Collier Hot coffee mixing device for a coffee maker
US20080062812A1 (en) * 2006-03-16 2008-03-13 Murphy Braden Apparatus and method for premixing lost circulation material
US20100271902A1 (en) * 2006-03-16 2010-10-28 Murphy Braden Apparatus and method for premixing lost circulation material

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