US1043420A - Brake mechanism for sound-reproducing machines. - Google Patents

Description

H. N. GRIBSINGBR. 'BRAKE MBCBANISMTOR SOUND REPRODUGING MACHINES. APPLIGATION FILED MAY 16,1912.

Patented Nov. 5, 1912.

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' Aims.,

H. N. GRIESINGBR. BRAKE MEGHANISM FOR SOUND REPBODUGING MACHINES. APPLICATION FILED4 MAY16,'19 12L 35 f upon the record.

,arr time HENRY N. GRIES-INQER, F MOUNT CARMEL, PENNSYLVANIA.

BRAKE MECHANIS FOR SOUND-RPODUCING MACHINES. g

To atl whom it may camerah Be it known that I, HENRY N. GRIESINGER, a citizen of the United States, residing at Mount Carmel, in the county of Northumberland and State of Pennsylvania, haveinvented a new and useful Brake Mechanism for Sound-Reproducing Machines, of which the following is a specification.

position therecord after having stopped the record The present invention relates to improvements inbrake mechanisms for sound reproducing machines, the primary object of the invention being the provision ofa `member connected to and carried by the frame or base of the machine and so positioned as to be 'movable to and from and above the record and record retaining platform of the machine, said memberbeing provided with a brake actuating mechanism controlled due to the engagement thereby with' the stylus, said engaging point beingadjustable so as mittedto travel before the record and platform is stopped, a resetting device being' carried by said member for the brake shoe and actuated to set positionas the memr ber is moved away from the, record.V

A further object of the present invention is the provision of a brake mechanism for sound reproducing machines, adapted to be positioned in operable relation to any disk sound reproducing machine, the said mechanism being provided with a novel form of brake lock having a releasingmechanism disposed in the path-to be engaged by the stylus of the reproducer at any desired point A still further ob] ect of the present invention is the provision of aresetting mechav nism for the brake shoe carried bya membei` movable to and from record eng-ragingwhich as 'the member is moved from and platform will be automatically reset for the'next operation. c

'A still further object of the invention' is the' provision of a supporting member connected to and carried by the base of the reproducing machine and movable toV and from' the position above the record and car-- vying a longitudinwy Specification of Letters Patent.

Application led May 16, i912. Serial No. 697,724.

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l gaging trigger which regardless of' the aldjustment 1s opel-ably connected to a spring actuated brake shoe, the brake shoe being reset upon the movement of the member away from the record. 55

With the foregoing andj other objects in fr; view which will appear as the description proceeds, the invention resides in the comblnation and arrangement of parts and in the details of construction hereinafter described and claimed it being understood that f changes in' the precise embodiment of the invention herein disclosed can be made withinJ `the scope of what is claimed without departing from the spirit of the invention.

. In the drawings-Figure l is a longitudi` nal sectional view through the brake mechanism carrying casing with the parts' in the position they assume before the record and platform is stopped, dotted lines indicating to stop the record. Fig. 2 is a top plan view of the complete attachment with a 'portion of the casin section toshow the mechanism carri thereby. Fig. 3- is a view' of 75 :i the pivoted arm adjacent to its pivotal point a showing particularly the means for resetting the brake shoe releasing mechanism, dotted i' lines indicating the position when said f mechanism is being reset. Fig. Itis a 'section 80 on the line 4:-4' of Fig. 2, said section, however,` being taken through the complete 4grimmhanism. Fig. 'is h detail view yof the supporting portion of' the carrving member i showing the position of the brake shoe dur- :ing the resetting thereof. Fig. 6 is a view ,similar to Fig. 5, with the casing in elevation to show the cushioning connection when in operable relation. Fig. 7 is .a section taken on line 7-7 of Fig. 2. Fig. 8 is a de- 90 tail view of the'brake shoe lock.'

Referring to the drawings, the numeral 1 designatesV the base orcasing of a sound re yproducing machine, which has projecting g therefrom the usual Vwhich carries the record holdingy platform 3 Y Eand' is provided with the usual projecting iend 2'- around which 'the'reco'rd E is cente'red.

adjustable Astylusfeal the position of the brake shoe when released vertical'shaft o'r post 2 95 'lhsfpresent brake mechanism isfadapted' 100` Ito be connected to any form of disk machine and is provided with the supporting casting 4, which carries the two upstanding and parallel journaling lugs 4', a pin or shaft 5 5 being carried by said lugs 4l and'constituting the pivot for the vertically swinging.

casing or arm 6, which carries the complete mechanism as will presently appear;

' record R as clearly illustrated in Fig. 1. A

' pin 7 is carried by the disk'7 and is normally'engaged by the springS, so4 that the brake shoe is normally held towardr and in engagement with the recordk R as indicatedin dotted lines Fig. 1. lThe projectv.

ing end 11 of the arm 8 is so positioned as brake shoe in elevated position Sduring the rotation of the record, as will presently appear. I s n f Mounted longitudinally of and within the casing 6 andcapable of 'a longitudinal movement therein, is a plate 12, which by means of the screw and slot connection 12, 'isproperly secured to the casing and f has pivotally connected to the inner end there of a catch' 13, whose spring 14 normally holds the same downwardly and in'rigi'dconnection to provide a lock for the reduced end 11 of the brake shoe carrying arm `8 to hold under normal conditions, the brake shoe and arm in the elevated position as shown in Fig. 1

Connected to the forward end of the plate 12 within the casing 6, is a depending lug 15 which is carried by the arm 16, said,-

arm 16A being pivoted at 17 so as to have a swinging movement toward and from the forward end of the casing 6 and thus control the position of the catch 13 relatively 'to the brake shoe.

terminal connected to the lug 15, while the other terminal is connected at 19 to lthe inner wall of the casing 6, and thus under normal. conditions exerts a.tension to 'Y pull the plate 12 Vand lug 15 forwardly so that the catch 13 will be thrown out of engagement with the reduced end 11 of the brake shoe carrying arm 8, to permit the spring 8 to cause the brakeshoe to be moved downwardly as indicated in dotted lines Fig. 1.

In order to lock the arm 16 4and consequently the plate 12 in the position as shown in Fig. 1, so that the brake shoe will be held upwardly and out of engagement with the record R, a spring actuated pawl 20 is car- Mounted for movement uponthe 5. within the pivotal end of the' casing 6 1s a to provide anabutting means, to retain the- The spring 18 has one, v

riedby the arm 16 and is disposed in the' path to engage the teeth of the locking wheel 21, which is controlled `through the medium of the train of gears-22 carried by the casing 22V vupon the under side of the 70 vtop of the casing 6. A disk wheel 23 is connected to the train of gearsu'22 and. constitutes the locking-wheel Iof the train of gears to, when the` brake 4shoe isV in elevated position, normally holdthe arm 16 locked 75 against the tension ofthe springf18, as

clearlyishown in Figs# 1 and2. The disk .wlhel23 is held'avainst 'movementv by means y .of the braking disk .24 mounted upon the vertically slidableshaftor rod- 25 mounted 80 in ,t-hje --casing 22fv5'and normally held downi lwardlyI into brakin Aposition by means of the coil spring 26,'w xich surrounds the shaft 25l thel lowerne'nd'v'27 r-of the said shaft 25 being projected-below the casing and in the path` to-1 befenga'ged. by the releasing mechanism, as'will presentlyappear.

rMo'unted for l vertical, or longitudinal sliding movement withinl the Vfree end of the 1 "casing 6 is the:v 'stylus factuated releasing 90 mechanism 2 8' ofthe device, the same being `mounted' bymeans ofl the" slot and screw connection 28 -to the bottom of the casing 6 and having. onnectedto the rear portion y thereof, the arm or rod 29 upon the vedge of '95 30 are in engagementat :allvtii'n'es with-the teeth of the` gear 31 keyed upon and rotatable withthejvertical shaft 32 journal'ed i within the casing 6.V Upon the upper end 100 ofath'e yshaft 32.v is 'keyed-.a milled. ,disk33 which lis provided-,withythe dial numbers 34 which in conjunction'with the stationary pointer 35 carried by Athe casing 6, indicates at a glance, the consequent projection or retraction of the outer 'free end ofthe device 28, these numbers indicatingV the various` grooves within the record adjacent to the usual plain portion formed concentrically of the record, s o.that the rotation of the record may be halted at any desired point before the passage of the stylus S out of the y grooves upon such plain portion. f Mounted for transverseiswinging movement within the device 28 through the me- 1154 dium of the hinges 36-37 is the longitudi-- nal plate 38 which is disposed to, at all times when raised abut the lower end 27 of the vertical' rod 25 and thus move the braking disk 24 out of Vengagement with 120 the brake wheel or disk 23 of the retarding mechanism mountedin the easing' 22. This releasing bar or plate 38 is of such a length that a 'portion thereof will always' l be below the lower end 27 of the vertically 125 slid able releasing rod 25 so thatregardless of the position of the device 28 within the casing 6, the said releasing plate or-bar 38 will always be in operable relation to the same. The forward end 39 of the bar 38 is 13a positioned to be above the reduced bar act-uating lip or lug 40 of the bar actuating device 41, which is provided with the trans# lverse sleeve 42 journaled upon the pin 43 consequently the bar 38. This bar 38 will elevate the pin or rod 25 and thus release the gear escapement 22, releasing the arm 15 to the action of its spring, so that the plate 12 unlocks the brake shoe. This stops the record andthe record carrying platform of the machine.

In order to Visually indicate the position of the lever 1G,so that the operator will know when the brake shoe is properly set and out of engagement with the record R, the aperture 45 is provided in the casing l(3, while a target indicator 46 is carried'by the upper face of the arm 16, as clearly shown in Fig. 2.

In order to provide a means for resetting the plate 12 as the casing 6 is moved away from the record R, a segmental slot 47 is provided in one side of the supporting casing 6 near the pivoting pin 5 and has projected therethrough the pin 48 which is connected to one of the lugs or posts 4, said pin havingdisposed upon its inner end within the casing 6, the curvedlend 49 of the setting lever 50, whose forward end is slotted, as at 51, to engage the pin 52 connected to and carried bythe lug 15. It will thus be seen that when the parts have assumed the dotted lineV position in Fig. 1 and the casing 6 is raised from such position to the dotted line position in Fig. 3, that. the

setting lever 50, due to the said swinging movement from its stationary position relatively to the pin 48 will cause the arm 16 to be moved from the position as shown in full lines Fig. 3 to dotted line position` therein, the brake shoe carrying disk 7 being moved during this operation from the dotted line position, as shown in Fig. 1 to the full line position by means of the pin and slot 62, so that the reduced end 11 will be placed in engagementl with the trigger or lock 13, thus simultaneously resetting the brake shoe and the lever 16, which due to its pawl 2O will engage the teeth of the gear 21 and be locked in the position as shown in Fig. 2. Thus when the casing 16 is lowered above the record R, the brake shoe will be placed above and out of contactwith the record and Athe parts will be reset,

the indicator or target 46 indicating at a glance that the plate 12 is in the proper position for actuation by the stylus S.

By means of the cam edge 57 and depression 57 carried by one portion of the casing 6 near the pivotal point thereof, the roller 55 carried upon the spring 54 is at the proper time depressed and removed from engagement with t-he shouldered portion of the actuating lug 58 of the disk 7 this being accomplished after t-he reduced end 11 of the arm 8 has been engaged by the spring catch 13 of the plate 12 or when the parts are moved from the position, Fig. 5, to the position, Fig. 6. Thus by holding the roller 55 out of engagement with the disk 7, the brake shoe may be properly actuated when released, the' same being thus free to the action of the spring 8.

In order to limit the up and down swinging movement of the casing 6, a pin 55 is .carried by one of the lugs 4 and is positioned to engage one or the other of the shoulders 53 or 53 of the casing 6, as clearly shown in Fig. 3, thus retaining the casing so that the same will not be permitted to fall upon the record R- when in lower posi'Y tion and limiting the upward movement so that the casing will lean outwardly beyond the perpendicular line and thus be heldy against falling toward the record.

From the foregoingdescription, taken in connection with the drawings it is evident that the present attachment may be attached to any form of disk sound reproducing machine, and that it carries all of the mechanism for stopping the record vR and its platform 3 at any desired position, such point of stoppage being governed by the projection of the rubber stop a relatively to the stylus S, and that also although the same has been shown as being capable of a movement vertically to and from the record R2 y YVhen assembling the presentattachment,

the removable sleeve 60 is employed to t upon the upper porting shaft 2', the same having its upper end so positioned as to register with the aperture 61 of the casing 6, and thus support the casing at the proper elevation above the record carrying platform 3 during thc securing of the casting 4 to the baseor casing 1 of the machine. After the same has been properly attached,the sleeve 60 is removed andthe device is ready to be operated'.

What is claimed is: v

1. The combination with a rotating member and a traveling member, of a brake mechanism for the rotating member, having an arm movable to and from a position above the rotating member, a spring actuated brake shoe carried by the arm, means to set the brake shoe as the arm is moved end of the platform sup last means to release the brake Ashoe to stop the rotating member.

2. The combination with a rotating member and a traveling member, of a brake mechanism for the rotating member, having an arm movable to and from a position above the rotating member, a spring actuated brake shoe carried by an arm, means to set the brake shoe as the member is moved away from the rotating member, and longitudinally adjustable means carried bythe arm and to be disposed in the path of and to be engaged by the traveling member to actuate the last mentioned means to release the brake shoe.

3. The combination with a rotating member andI a traveling member, of a brake mechanismfor therotating member actuated by the traveling member, and having a rigid support an arm mounted to the supportand ldisposed for movement to and from a position abovethe rotating member, a spring actuated brake" shoe carried by the arm, a

' latch for locking the brake shoe carried by the-arm, atrigger carried in the outer end of the arm and disposed in the path of and to be engaged by the traveling'member to release the latch and brake shoe, and means carried by the arm for setting the latch When 'said-arm is moved awayfrom the rotating member.

4. The combination with a rotating -memberand al traveling member, of a brake mechanism for the rotating member actuated by vthetraveling member, and having a-support, an armpivoted to the support and disposed for inovement-to and from a position above the rotating member, a spring actuated brake shoe carried by the arm, a

latch for locking the brake shoe carried by the arm, a trigger carried in the outer end of the arm and disposed in the path of and to be' engaged by the traveling member to release the latch and brake shoe, said latch and trigger being longitudinally adjustable relatively to the arm, and-means carried by vthe arm for setting the latch when said arm is moved away from the rotating member.

5. The combination with a rotating member and a traveling member, of a brake mechanism for the rotating member, havinga support, an arm pivotally connected to the support for movement to and from a position above the rotating member, a springV .bythe arm to be engaged by` the traveling member to release -the plate to permit the brake shoe to engage the rotating member.

6. The combination With a rotating member and a traveling member, of a brake mechanism Jfor the rotating member, having a support, an arm pivotally connected to the ksupport formovement to and from a position above the rotating member, a spring actuated brake shoe pivoted to said support and in operable relation to the rotatingV member, a longitudinally slidableplate.

carried by the arm for locking the bra-ke a spring actuated brake shoe pivoted to said support and in operable relation to the rotating member, a longitudinally slidable plate mounted in the arm and for lockingy -the brake shoe out of engagement With the rotating member, a-longitudinally adjustl able means engageable by the traveling member mounted 1n the pivoted arm, and 1n co-active relation with the sliding plate to` release the plate and the brake shoe, When v engaged by the traveling member, and an indicating mechanism for indicating the projection'of the last mentioned means.` 8. The "combination with a rotating mem- ,ber anda V'traveling member, of a brake mechanism for the rotating member, having a support, an arm pivotally connected to the'support for movement 4to and from a position above the rotating member, a spring actuated brake shoe pivoted tosaid support and in operable relation. to the rotating member, a longitudinally7 slidable plate carried by the arm for locking the brake shoe out of engagement With the rotating mem'ber, means 'engageable by the travelingmember for releasing the plate to permit the brake shoe to engage the rot-ating member, and means carried by the arm forresetting the longitudinally slidable plate and brake shoe as the pivoted arm is movedavvay from the rotating member.

9. The combination with arotating member and a traveling member, 'of-'a brake mechanism .for the rotating member, having a support, an arm pivotally connected to the support for movement to and from a position above the rotating member,'a spring actuated'brakeshoe pivoted to said support and in operable relation to the. rotating member, a longitudinally slidable plate carried by the arm for locking the brake shoe out ot' engagement with the rotating memtion above the rotating-member, a spring actuated brake shoe pivoted to said support and in operable relation to' the rotating member, a longitudinally slidable plate carried by the arm for locking the brake shoe out of engagement with the rotating member, a longitudinally adjustablemeans-eni .gageable by the traveling member mounted in the pivoted arm and in co-active relation with the sliding plate to release thelplate and brake shoe when engaged by the traveling member, an indicating mechanism for indicating the projection of the traveling member engaging means, and means carried by the arm forA resetting the longitudinally slidable plate and brake shoe as the pivoted arm is moved away from the rotating member.v

1l. The combination with a rotating member and a traveling' member, of a brake mechanism for the rotating member comprising la. support, a pivoted casing connected to said support and movable to and from aposition above the rotating member, a longitudinally slidable plate mounted in the casing, aA trigger mounted in the outer end of said plate and disposed in the path to be engaged by the traveling member, a. spring actuated brakeshoe mounted inthe casing, a longitudinally slidable catch mounted in the `casing and disposed to engage the brakeI shoe to retain the same in elevated position and against the tension of its spring, spring 'actuated means for releasing said catch from the brake shoe, means mounted in the casing for locking the same against the tension of the spring, and a releasing bar mounted in the longitudinally adjustable plate and in co-active relation with the trigger, whereby the brake shoe is released when the trigger is engaged by the travelingmember 1Q. The combination with arotating member and a traveling member, of a brake mechanism for the rotating member com'- prising a support, a pivoted casing connected to said support and movable to and from a positionabove the rotating member, a longitudinally slidable plate mounted in the casing, a trigger mounted in the outer end of said lplateand disposed in the path to be engaged by the traveling member, a spring vactuated brake shoe mounted in the casing, .a longitudinally slidable catch mounted in the casing and disposed to engage the brake shoe to retain the same in elevated position and against the tension of its spring, spring actuated means for releasing said catch from the brake shoe, means mounted in the casing Jfor locking the same against the tension of the spring, a releasing bar mounted in the longitudinally adjustable plate and in co-active relation with the trigger, whereby the brake shoe is released when the trigger is engaged by the traveling member, and means for indicating the projection of the longitudinally slidable plate and the trigger.

13. The combination With a rotating member and a traveling' member, of a brake mechanism for the rotating member, a support comprising a pivoted casing connected to said support and movable to and'from a position above the rotating member, a longitudinally slidable plate mounted in the casing, a trigger mounted in the outer end of said plate and disposed in the path to be engaged by the `traveling member, a spring actuated brake shoe mounted in the casing, a longitudinally slidable catch mounted in the casing and disposed to engage the brake slioe to retain the same in elevated position and against the tension of its spring, spring actuated means for releasing said catch from the brake shoe, means mounted in the casing' forjlocking the same against the tension of the spring, a releasing bar mounted in the longitudinallyadjustable plate and in co-active relation with the trigger, whereby the brake shoe is released when the trigger is engaged by the traveling member, means for indicating the projection of the longitudinally slidable plate and the trigger carried by the casing, and `means mounted in the casing for resetting the brake shoe and catch during the movement of the casing away from the rotating member.

14. The combination -with a rotating member and a traveling member, of a brake l'mechanism for the rotating member comprising a support, a pivoted casing connected to'said support and movableto and from a position above the rotating member, a longitudinally slidable plate mounted in the casing, a trigger mounted in the outer end of said plate and disposed in the path to be engaged by the traveling member, a spring actuated brake shoe mounted in the casing, a longitudinally slidable catch mounted in the casing and disposed to engage .the brakey i shoe to retain the same in elevated position 4and against the tension of its spring, spring actuated means for releasing said catch from the brake shoe, means mounted in the casing for locking the same against the tension of the spring, a releasing bar mounted in the y longitudinally adjustable plate and in 4coactive relation with the trigger7 whereby the the brake resetting means after the brake 10 brake shoe. is released when. the trigger is shoe has been locked against its spring.4 engaged by the traveling member, means for In testimony that I claim the foregoing indicating the projection of the longitudias my own, I Ihave hereto afxed my signanally slidable plate and the stylus engaging ture in the presence of two Witnesses.

trigger, means mounted in the casing for HENRY N. GRIESINGER. resetting the brake shoe and catch during Witnesses:

the movement of the casilg away from the WILLIAM HANSOM, rotating member, and means for releasing F. W. MAGRADY.

Copies of Athis patent may be obtained for ve cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents,

- Washington, D. C.

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