UA44457C2 - Сплав для изготовления выводов положительных пластин свинцово-кислотных аккумуляторов - Google Patents
Сплав для изготовления выводов положительных пластин свинцово-кислотных аккумуляторов Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- UA44457C2 UA44457C2 UA2001032033A UA200132033A UA44457C2 UA 44457 C2 UA44457 C2 UA 44457C2 UA 2001032033 A UA2001032033 A UA 2001032033A UA 200132033 A UA200132033 A UA 200132033A UA 44457 C2 UA44457 C2 UA 44457C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- alloy
- lead
- clips
- antimony
- accumulators
- Prior art date
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- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910001245 Sb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002140 antimony alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002484 cyclic voltammetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007323 disproportionation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004870 electrical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001566 impedance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
Предлагаемый сплав для изготовления выводов положительных пластин свинцово-кислотных аккумуляторов содержит (в процентах по массе) следующие компоненты: сурьма - 0,0004 ... 0,0005 %, олово - 0,6 ... 0,9 %, мышьяк - 0,0004 ... 0,0005 %, медь - 0,0008 ... 0,001 %, серебро - 0,025 ... 0,032 %, висмут - 0,028 ... 0,03 %, селен - 0,0001 ... 0,0002 %, сера - 0,004 ... 0,005 %, никель - 0,0001 ... 0,0002 %, кальций - 0,035 ... 0,05 %, алюминий - 0,02 ... 0,026 %, цинк - 0,0008 ... 0,001 %, железо - 0,0007 ... 0,001 %, натрий - 0,0008 ... 0,001 %, теллур - 0,0001 ... 0,0002 %, гадолиний - 0,0007 ... 0,0001 %, свинец - остальная часть. Преимущества предлагаемого сплава: эвтектическая мелкодисперсная структура, которая не изменяется в процессе литья выводов или обработки давлением, повышенная стойкость выводов к коррозии в течение длительного срока хранения или эксплуатации аккумуляторов, уменьшение газовыделения при работе аккумуляторов, улучшение электрических характеристик аккумуляторов, возможность оптимизации технологического процесса производства выводов.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| UA2001032033A UA44457C2 (ru) | 2001-03-27 | 2001-03-27 | Сплав для изготовления выводов положительных пластин свинцово-кислотных аккумуляторов |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| UA2001032033A UA44457C2 (ru) | 2001-03-27 | 2001-03-27 | Сплав для изготовления выводов положительных пластин свинцово-кислотных аккумуляторов |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| UA44457C2 true UA44457C2 (ru) | 2003-12-15 |
Family
ID=74198028
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| UA2001032033A UA44457C2 (ru) | 2001-03-27 | 2001-03-27 | Сплав для изготовления выводов положительных пластин свинцово-кислотных аккумуляторов |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| UA (1) | UA44457C2 (ru) |
-
2001
- 2001-03-27 UA UA2001032033A patent/UA44457C2/ru unknown
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