TWM637394U - IoT octal-band antenna with three feed points - Google Patents
IoT octal-band antenna with three feed points Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一種三饋入點物聯網八頻段天線,包含一第一金屬元件及一第二金屬元件。第一金屬元件及第二金屬元件具有特殊的結構,使得本創作的三饋入點共地式八頻段平面天線能以高於50%的天線效率收發第一頻段至第八頻段的無線電波,而適用於例如智慧型手機的手持通訊裝置或其他物聯網裝置中。An eight-band antenna for the Internet of Things with three feeding points includes a first metal element and a second metal element. The first metal element and the second metal element have a special structure, so that the eight-band planar antenna with three feed points and common ground can transmit and receive radio waves from the first frequency band to the eighth frequency band with an antenna efficiency higher than 50%. It is applicable to handheld communication devices such as smart phones or other Internet of Things devices.
Description
本創作相關於無線通訊,特別是相關於一種三饋入點物聯網八頻段天線。 This creation is related to wireless communication, especially related to a three-feed-point IoT eight-band antenna.
隨著無線通訊技術科技的快速發展,使得智慧型手機廣為大眾所使用。但無線通訊技術快速發展至今,己由原先2G/3G/4G(WCDMA)演進至現有的5G,並且在全球因法令規定,區分出60個以上不同頻段作為使用。因為智慧型手機裝置的功能增加且必需方便攜帶,而有縮小體積緊實化的要求。天線係用來發射及接收無線訊號,以達到智慧型手機通話及傳輸資料之功能,由於需符合全球各地多頻段之區別均可使用之目的,因此如何壓縮天線體積之多頻輻射功能,為業界深入探討的議題。 With the rapid development of wireless communication technology, smart phones are widely used by the public. However, with the rapid development of wireless communication technology so far, it has evolved from the original 2G/3G/4G (WCDMA) to the existing 5G, and more than 60 different frequency bands have been distinguished for use in the world due to laws and regulations. Since the function of the smart phone device increases and must be portable, there is a demand for compactness and reduction in size. Antennas are used to transmit and receive wireless signals to achieve the functions of smart phone calls and data transmission. Since it is necessary to meet the purpose of using different frequency bands around the world, how to compress the multi-frequency radiation function of the antenna volume is a challenge for the industry. Topics discussed in depth.
在習知技術中,平面倒F式天線(planar inverted-F antenna)被廣泛利用於通訊產品內建天線之設計。平面倒F式天線可運用於多頻帶設計,於同一體積內所設計出之倒F天線,各性能均可比單極天線(monopole antenna)來得好。通常倒F天線經常被設計於可諧振出兩頻或三頻段共振操作。對於四頻以上多頻段共振設計於同一天線單體上,其效果仍有待改進。 In the prior art, a planar inverted-F antenna (planar inverted-F antenna) is widely used in the design of built-in antennas of communication products. The planar inverted-F antenna can be applied to multi-band design, and the performance of the inverted-F antenna designed in the same volume can be better than that of the monopole antenna. Inverted-F antennas are usually designed to resonate out of two-band or three-band resonant operation. For the multi-band resonant design of four or more frequencies on the same antenna monomer, the effect still needs to be improved.
因此,本創作的目的即在提供一種三饋入點物聯網八頻段天線,在八個頻段具有良好的天線效率。 Therefore, the purpose of this creation is to provide an eight-band antenna for the Internet of Things with three feed points, which has good antenna efficiency in eight frequency bands.
本創作為解決習知技術之問題所採用之技術手段係提供一種三饋入點物聯網八頻段天線,包含:一第一金屬元件,具有一第一饋入點、一第二饋入點、一第一區段、一第二區段、一第三區段、一第一輻射部、一第二輻射部、一第四區段、一第五區段、一第四輻射部及一第五輻射部,該第一饋入點位於該第二饋入點的左方,該第一區段連接於該第一饋入點而向上延伸,該第二區段連接於該第一區段上段而向右延伸,該第三區段連接於該第二區段右段而向下延伸,該第一輻射部連接於該第三區段下段而向右延伸,該第二輻射部連接於該第三區段上段而向右延伸,該第四輻射部連接於該第二區段中段而向下延伸,該第四區段連接於該第二饋入點而向上延伸,該第五區段連接於該第四區段與該第四輻射部之間,該第五輻射部連接於該第四區段中段而向右延伸:以及一第二金屬元件,具有一第三饋入點、一第六區段、一第七區段、一第八區段、一第六輻射部、第七輻射部及一第八輻射部,該第三饋入點位於該第一饋入點的左方,該第六區段連接於該第三饋入點而向上延伸,該第七區段連接於該第六區段上段而向左延伸,該第八區段連接於該第七區段而向上延伸,該第六輻射部連接於該第八區段而向右延伸,該第七輻射部連接於該第七區段而向下延伸,該第八輻射部連接於該第六區段中段而向左延伸。 The technical means adopted in this work to solve the problems of the conventional technology is to provide a three-feed point Internet of Things eight-band antenna, including: a first metal element with a first feed point, a second feed point, A first section, a second section, a third section, a first radiating portion, a second radiating portion, a fourth section, a fifth section, a fourth radiating portion and a first Five radiation parts, the first feeding point is located to the left of the second feeding point, the first section is connected to the first feeding point and extends upward, and the second section is connected to the first section The upper section extends to the right, the third section is connected to the right section of the second section and extends downward, the first radiation part is connected to the lower section of the third section and extends to the right, the second radiation section is connected to The upper section of the third section extends to the right, the fourth radiating part is connected to the middle section of the second section and extends downward, the fourth section is connected to the second feeding point and extends upward, and the fifth section A section is connected between the fourth section and the fourth radiating part, the fifth radiating part is connected to the middle section of the fourth section and extends to the right; and a second metal element has a third feeding point, A sixth section, a seventh section, an eighth section, a sixth radiating part, a seventh radiating part and an eighth radiating part, the third feeding point is located on the left of the first feeding point side, the sixth section is connected to the third feeding point and extends upward, the seventh section is connected to the upper section of the sixth section and extends to the left, the eighth section is connected to the seventh section and Extending upward, the sixth radiating portion is connected to the eighth section and extends rightward, the seventh radiating portion is connected to the seventh section and extends downward, and the eighth radiating portion is connected to the middle section of the sixth section And extend to the left.
在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種三饋入點物聯網八頻段天線,該第一輻射部為用於一第一頻段之無線訊號之收發,該第二輻射部為用於一第二頻段之無線訊號之收發、該第一饋入點經該第五區段至該第二饋入點的路徑為用於一第三頻段之無線訊號之收發,該第四輻射部為用於一第四頻段之無線訊號之收發,該第五輻射部為用於一第五頻段之無線訊號之收發,該第六輻射部為用於一第六頻段之無線訊號之收發,該第七輻射部為用於一第七頻段之無 線訊號之收發,該第八輻射部為用於一第八頻段之無線訊號之收發,頻率由低到高依序為該第一頻段、該第二頻段、該第三頻段、該第四頻段、該第五頻段、該第六頻段、該第七頻段、該第八頻段。 In one embodiment of this creation, a three-feed-point Internet of Things eight-band antenna is provided, the first radiating part is used for transmitting and receiving wireless signals in a first frequency band, and the second radiating part is used for a second The transmission and reception of wireless signals in the frequency band, the path from the first feed point to the second feed point through the fifth section is used for the transmission and reception of wireless signals in a third frequency band, and the fourth radiating part is used for a For transmitting and receiving wireless signals in the fourth frequency band, the fifth radiating part is used for transmitting and receiving wireless signals in the fifth frequency band, the sixth radiating part is used for transmitting and receiving wireless signals in the sixth frequency band, and the seventh radiating part for use in a seventh band The eighth radiating part is used for the transmission and reception of wireless signals in an eighth frequency band, and the frequencies from low to high are the first frequency band, the second frequency band, the third frequency band, and the fourth frequency band , the fifth frequency band, the sixth frequency band, the seventh frequency band, and the eighth frequency band.
在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種三饋入點物聯網八頻段天線,該第一頻段範圍為700MHz至850MHz。 In one embodiment of the present invention, a three-feed-point Internet of Things eight-band antenna is provided, and the first frequency band ranges from 700MHz to 850MHz.
在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種三饋入點物聯網八頻段天線,該第二頻段範圍為850MHz至980MHz。 In one embodiment of the present invention, a three-feed-point Internet of Things eight-band antenna is provided, and the second frequency band ranges from 850 MHz to 980 MHz.
在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種三饋入點物聯網八頻段天線,該第三頻段範圍為1700MHz至1850MHz。 In one embodiment of the present invention, a three-feed-point Internet of Things eight-band antenna is provided, and the third frequency band ranges from 1700 MHz to 1850 MHz.
在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種三饋入點物聯網八頻段天線,該第四頻段範圍為1850MHz至1950MHz。 In one embodiment of the present invention, a three-feed-point Internet of Things eight-band antenna is provided, and the fourth frequency band ranges from 1850 MHz to 1950 MHz.
在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種三饋入點物聯網八頻段天線,該第五頻段範圍為2050MHz至2150MHz。 In one embodiment of the present invention, a three-feed-point Internet of Things eight-band antenna is provided, and the fifth frequency band ranges from 2050 MHz to 2150 MHz.
在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種三饋入點物聯網八頻段天線,該第六頻段範圍為2700MHz至2800MHz。 In one embodiment of the present invention, a three-feed-point Internet of Things eight-band antenna is provided, and the sixth frequency band ranges from 2700 MHz to 2800 MHz.
在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種三饋入點物聯網八頻段天線,該第七頻段範圍為3700MHz至3850MHz。 In one embodiment of the present invention, a three-feed-point Internet of Things eight-band antenna is provided, and the seventh frequency band ranges from 3700 MHz to 3850 MHz.
在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種三饋入點物聯網八頻段天線,該第八頻段範圍為5000MHz至5500MHz。 In one embodiment of the present invention, a three-feed-point Internet of Things eight-band antenna is provided, and the eighth frequency band ranges from 5000 MHz to 5500 MHz.
經由本創作的三饋入點物聯網八頻段天線所採用之技術手段,將第一金屬元件及第二金屬元件以上述結構設置,即能以高於50%的天線效率收發第一頻段至第八頻段共八個頻段的無線電波,而適用於例如智慧型手機的手持通訊裝置或其他物聯網裝置中。 Through the technical means adopted in the eight-band antenna of the Internet of Things with three feed points in this creation, the first metal element and the second metal element are arranged in the above-mentioned structure, which can transmit and receive the first frequency band to the second frequency band with an antenna efficiency higher than 50%. Eight frequency bands are radio waves with a total of eight frequency bands, and are suitable for handheld communication devices such as smart phones or other Internet of Things devices.
100:三饋入點物聯網八頻段天線 100:Three feed points IoT eight-band antenna
1:第一金屬元件 1: The first metal element
11:第一饋入點 11: The first feed point
12:第二饋入點 12: Second feed point
13:第三饋入點 13: The third feed point
2:第二金屬元件 2: The second metal element
21:第一區段 21: The first section
22:第二區段 22:Second segment
23:第三區段 23: The third section
24:第四區段 24: The fourth section
25:第五區段 25: Fifth section
26:第六區段 26: Section Six
27:第七區段 27: Seventh section
28:第八區段 28: Eighth section
31:第一輻射部 31: The first radiation department
32:第二輻射部 32: Second radiation department
34:第四輻射部 34: The Fourth Radiant Division
35:第五輻射部 35: The Fifth Radiant Division
36:第六輻射部 36: Sixth Radiation Department
37:第七輻射部 37: Seventh Radiation Department
38:第八輻射部 38: Eighth Radiation Department
P1:第一電流路徑 P1: the first current path
P2:第二電流路徑 P2: Second current path
P3:第三電流路徑 P3: The third current path
P4:第四電流路徑 P4: The fourth current path
P5:第五電流路徑 P5: fifth current path
P6:第六電流路徑 P6: sixth current path
P7:第七電流路徑 P7: seventh current path
P8:第八電流路徑 P8: Eighth current path
〔第1圖〕為顯示根據本創作的一實施例的三饋入點物聯網八頻段天線的示意圖;〔第2圖〕為顯示根據本創作的實施例的三饋入點物聯網八頻段天線的電流路徑的示意圖。 [Fig. 1] is a schematic diagram showing a three-feed point Internet of Things eight-band antenna according to an embodiment of the present creation; [Fig. 2] is a schematic diagram showing a three-feed point Internet of Things eight-band antenna according to an embodiment of the present creation A schematic diagram of the current path.
以下根據第1圖至第2圖,而說明本創作的實施方式。該說明並非為限制本創作的實施方式,而為本創作之實施例的一種。 Below, according to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, the embodiment of this creation is described. This description is not intended to limit the implementation of this creation, but is one of the embodiments of this creation.
如第1圖所示,依據本創作的一實施例的一三饋入點物聯網八頻段天線100,包含一第一金屬元件1及一第二金屬元件2。
As shown in FIG. 1 , a three-feed point Internet of Things eight-
第一金屬元件1具有一第一饋入點11、一第二饋入點12、一第一區段21、一第二區段22、一第三區段23、一第一輻射部31、一第二輻射部32、一第四區段24、一第五區段25、一第四輻射部34及一第五輻射部35。
The
該第一饋入點11位於該第二饋入點12的左方而相間隔。第一饋入點11及第二饋入點12為用於饋入訊號的饋入點(feed point),供同軸電纜的網狀導體連接。
The
該第一區段21連接於該第一饋入點11而向上延伸。該第二區段22連接於該第一區段21上段而向右延伸。該第三區段23連接於該第二區段22右段而向下延伸。該第一輻射部31連接於該第三區段23下段而向右延伸。該第一輻射部31為用於一第一頻段之無線訊號之收發。
The
該第二輻射部32連接於該第三區段23上段而向右延伸。該第二輻射部32為用於一第二頻段之無線訊號之收發。
The
該第四輻射部34連接於該第二區段22中段而向下延伸。該第四輻射部34為用於一第四頻段之無線訊號之收發。
The
該第四區段24連接於該第二饋入點12而向上延伸,該第五區段25連接於該第四區段24與該第四輻射部34之間,該第一饋入點11經該第五區段25至該第二饋入點12的路徑為用於一第三頻段之無線訊號之收發。
The
該第五輻射部35連接於該第四區段24中段而向右延伸。該第五輻射部35為用於一第五頻段之無線訊號之收發。
The
第二金屬元件具有一第三饋入點13、一第六區段26、一第七區段27、一第八區段28、一第六輻射部36、第七輻射部37及一第八輻射部38。
The second metal element has a
該第三饋入點位於該第一饋入點的左方而相間隔。第三饋入點13為用於饋入訊號的饋入點(feed point),供同軸電纜的網狀導體連接。
The third feeding point is located on the left of the first feeding point and spaced apart. The
該第六區段26連接於該第三饋入點13而向上延伸。該第七區段27連接於該第六區段26上段而向左延伸。該第八區段28連接於該第七區段27而向上延伸。該第六輻射部36連接於該第八區段28而向右延伸。該第六輻射部36為用於一第六頻段之無線訊號之收發。
The
該第七輻射部37連接於該第七區段27而向下延伸。該第七輻射部37為用於一第七頻段之無線訊號之收發。
The
該第八輻射部38連接於該第六區段26中段而向左延伸。該第八輻射部38為用於一第八頻段之無線訊號之收發。
The
上、下、左、右僅用於示意相對的方位,本創作的三饋入點物聯網八頻段天線100的結構可任意旋轉以及鏡射。
Up, down, left, and right are only used to indicate the relative orientation, and the structure of the three-feed point Internet of Things eight-
頻率由低到高依序為該第一頻段、該第二頻段、該第三頻段、該第四頻段、該第五頻段、該第六頻段、該第七頻段、該第八頻段。具體而言,該第一頻段範圍為700MHz至850MHz。該第二頻段範圍為850MHz至980MHz。該第三頻段範圍為1700MHz至1850MHz。該第四頻段範圍為1850MHz至1950MHz。該第五頻段範圍為2050MHz至2150MHz。該第六頻段範圍為2700MHz至2800MHz。該第七頻段範圍為3700MHz至3850MHz。該第八頻段範圍為5000MHz至5500MHz。 The frequencies from low to high are the first frequency band, the second frequency band, the third frequency band, the fourth frequency band, the fifth frequency band, the sixth frequency band, the seventh frequency band, and the eighth frequency band. Specifically, the first frequency band ranges from 700MHz to 850MHz. The second frequency band ranges from 850MHz to 980MHz. The third frequency band ranges from 1700MHz to 1850MHz. The fourth frequency band ranges from 1850MHz to 1950MHz. The fifth frequency band ranges from 2050MHz to 2150MHz. The sixth frequency band ranges from 2700MHz to 2800MHz. The seventh frequency band ranges from 3700MHz to 3850MHz. The eighth frequency band ranges from 5000MHz to 5500MHz.
如第2圖所示,對應於各頻段的頻率高低關係,收發各頻段之無線訊號的電流路徑由長到短依序為收發第一頻段之無線訊號的第一電流路徑P1、收發第二頻段之無線訊號的第二電流路徑P2、收發第三頻段之無線訊號的第三電流路徑P3、收發第四頻段之無線訊號的第四電流路徑P4、收發第五頻段之無線訊號的第五電流路徑P5、收發第六頻段之無線訊號的第六電流路徑P6、收發第七頻段之無線訊號的第七電流路徑P7、收發第八頻段之無線訊號的第八電流路徑P8。並以此設計各個區段及各個輻射部的尺寸。箭頭為示意各個頻段之無線訊號的電流流向。 As shown in Figure 2, corresponding to the relationship between high and low frequencies of each frequency band, the current path of transmitting and receiving wireless signals of each frequency band from long to short is the first current path P1 of transmitting and receiving wireless signals of the first frequency band, and the first current path of transmitting and receiving the wireless signal of the second frequency band. The second current path P2 for wireless signals, the third current path P3 for transmitting and receiving wireless signals in the third frequency band, the fourth current path P4 for transmitting and receiving wireless signals in the fourth frequency band, and the fifth current path for transmitting and receiving wireless signals in the fifth frequency band P5, the sixth current path P6 for transmitting and receiving wireless signals in the sixth frequency band, the seventh current path P7 for transmitting and receiving wireless signals in the seventh frequency band, and the eighth current path P8 for transmitting and receiving wireless signals in the eighth frequency band. Based on this, the size of each section and each radiation part is designed. Arrows indicate the current flow of wireless signals in each frequency band.
以上之敘述以及說明僅為本創作之較佳實施例之說明,對於此項技術具有通常知識者當可依據以下所界定申請專利範圍以及上述之說明而作其他之修改,惟此些修改仍應是為本創作之創作精神而在本創作之權利範圍中。 The above descriptions and illustrations are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of this creation. Those who have common knowledge of this technology can make other modifications according to the scope of the patent application defined below and the above descriptions, but these modifications should still be It is within the scope of rights of this creation for the creative spirit of this creation.
100:三饋入點物聯網八頻段天線 100:Three feed points IoT eight-band antenna
1:第一金屬元件 1: The first metal element
11:第一饋入點 11: The first feed point
12:第二饋入點 12: Second feed point
13:第三饋入點 13: The third feed point
2:第二金屬元件 2: The second metal element
21:第一區段 21: The first section
22:第二區段 22:Second section
23:第三區段 23: The third section
24:第四區段 24: The fourth section
25:第五區段 25: Fifth section
26:第六區段 26: Section Six
27:第七區段 27: Seventh section
28:第八區段 28: Eighth section
31:第一輻射部 31: The first radiation department
32:第二輻射部 32: Second radiation department
34:第四輻射部 34: The Fourth Radiant Division
35:第五輻射部 35: The Fifth Radiant Division
36:第六輻射部 36: Sixth Radiation Division
37:第七輻射部 37: Seventh Radiation Department
38:第八輻射部 38: Eighth Radiation Department
Claims (10)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW111209007U TWM637394U (en) | 2022-08-18 | 2022-08-18 | IoT octal-band antenna with three feed points |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW111209007U TWM637394U (en) | 2022-08-18 | 2022-08-18 | IoT octal-band antenna with three feed points |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM637394U true TWM637394U (en) | 2023-02-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW111209007U TWM637394U (en) | 2022-08-18 | 2022-08-18 | IoT octal-band antenna with three feed points |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM637394U (en) |
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