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TWM624963U - Motorcycle and rear fender device thereof - Google Patents

Motorcycle and rear fender device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM624963U
TWM624963U TW110205342U TW110205342U TWM624963U TW M624963 U TWM624963 U TW M624963U TW 110205342 U TW110205342 U TW 110205342U TW 110205342 U TW110205342 U TW 110205342U TW M624963 U TWM624963 U TW M624963U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
fender
locomotive
unit
rear wheel
driver
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Application number
TW110205342U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吳浩宇
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光陽工業股份有限公司
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Application filed by 光陽工業股份有限公司 filed Critical 光陽工業股份有限公司
Priority to TW110205342U priority Critical patent/TWM624963U/en
Priority to CN202220759421.2U priority patent/CN217496356U/en
Publication of TWM624963U publication Critical patent/TWM624963U/en

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Abstract

一種機車,包含一車體單元、一樞設在該車體單元後側的後輪,及一與該後輪相間隔地連設在該車體單元後側的後土除裝置。該後土除裝置包括一連設在該車體單元的擋泥單元,及一固設在該擋泥單元上的燈具單元,該擋泥單元具有一與該後輪相間隔的擋泥板,該燈具單元具有一凸設在該擋泥板相反於該後輪的一側且呈中空狀的外殼、二分別設置在該外殼左右兩側的方向燈,及一容設於該外殼內部且電連接該等方向燈的驅動器。藉此,即能縮減該等方向燈的體積與重量、延長該驅動器的使用壽命、降低維修成本,並使該等方向燈的造型更為多元。A locomotive comprises a vehicle body unit, a rear wheel pivoted on the rear side of the vehicle body unit, and a rear soil removal device connected to the rear side of the vehicle body unit at an interval from the rear wheel. The rear soil removal device includes a mudguard unit connected to the vehicle body unit, and a lamp unit fixed on the mudguard unit. The mudguard unit has a mudguard spaced from the rear wheel. The lamp unit has a hollow shell protruding on the side of the fender opposite to the rear wheel, two direction lights respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the shell, and a housing inside the shell and electrically connected Drivers of these turn signals. Thereby, the volume and weight of the directional lights can be reduced, the service life of the driver can be prolonged, the maintenance cost can be reduced, and the shapes of the directional lights can be made more diverse.

Description

機車及其後土除裝置Locomotive and its rear soil removal device

本新型是有關於一種機車,特別是指一種具有後土除裝置的機車及其後土除裝置。The new model relates to a locomotive, in particular to a locomotive with a rear soil removal device and the rear soil removal device.

參閱圖1,一種現有的機車包含一車體91、一樞設在該車體91後側的後輪92、一銜接該車體91與該後輪92左右兩側的後搖臂93、一自該車體91後側向後並向下延伸的土除94,及二個分別自該車體91後方的左右兩側朝外凸伸的後方向燈95(因視圖角度關係,圖中僅繪示一後方向燈95),每一個後方向燈95包括一燈罩951,及一容設在該燈罩951中的驅動器952。Referring to FIG. 1 , an existing locomotive includes a vehicle body 91 , a rear wheel 92 pivoted on the rear side of the vehicle body 91 , a rear rocker arm 93 connecting the vehicle body 91 and the left and right sides of the rear wheel 92 , a A dirt 94 extending backward and downward from the rear side of the vehicle body 91, and two rear direction lights 95 protruding outward from the left and right sides of the rear of the vehicle body 91 respectively (due to the view angle, only the drawing is shown in the figure). A rear direction light 95 is shown), each of the rear direction lights 95 includes a lamp cover 951 and a driver 952 accommodated in the lamp cover 951 .

由於一般而言,該後搖臂93在行駛中的震動幅度較大,且設置在該等燈罩951中的該等驅動器952將增加該等後方向燈95的體積與重量,因此,業者常將該等後方向燈95直接裝設在該車體91後方的左右兩側,而不設置在連接該後搖臂93的其他零件上,以減少該等驅動器952在行駛中因震動及甩動而發生的毀損。Generally speaking, the vibration of the rear rocker arm 93 during driving is relatively large, and the drivers 952 disposed in the lamp covers 951 will increase the volume and weight of the rear turn signals 95. The rear turn signals 95 are directly installed on the left and right sides of the rear of the vehicle body 91, and are not installed on other parts connected to the rear rocker arm 93, so as to reduce the vibration and swing of the drivers 952 during driving. damage occurred.

然而,現有的設置方式還是難免造成該等驅動器952毀損,且即使該等後方向燈95中僅有部分零件發生損壞,仍需更換損壞的該後方向燈95,而無法單獨替換損換的零件,維修成本較高。此外,更難以因應造型需求而將該等後方向燈95設計得更為輕薄,也難以自由調整該等後方向燈95的設置位置,該機車的整體造型也將因此受限。However, the existing arrangement still inevitably causes the drivers 952 to be damaged, and even if only some parts of the rear turn signals 95 are damaged, the damaged rear turn signals 95 still need to be replaced, and the damaged parts cannot be replaced individually , the maintenance cost is high. In addition, it is more difficult to design the rear turn signals 95 to be thinner and lighter according to the modeling requirements, and it is also difficult to freely adjust the installation positions of the rear turn signals 95, and the overall shape of the locomotive is also limited.

[新型所欲解決之課題][Problems to be solved by the new type]

因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種造型更為多元,並能降低損耗率及維修成本的機車。Therefore, the purpose of this new model is to provide a locomotive with more diverse shapes and lower wastage rate and maintenance cost.

本新型的另一目的,即在提供一種能降低損耗率及維修成本的機車的後土除裝置。Another object of the present invention is to provide a rear soil removal device for locomotives that can reduce wear rate and maintenance cost.

[解決問題之技術手段][Technical means to solve problems]

於是,本新型的機車,包含一車體單元、一樞設在該車體單元後側的後輪,及一與該後輪相間隔地連設在該車體單元後側的後土除裝置。該後土除裝置包括一連設在該車體單元的擋泥單元,及一固設在該擋泥單元上的燈具單元,該擋泥單元具有一與該後輪相間隔的擋泥板,該燈具單元具有一凸設在該擋泥板相反於該後輪的一側且呈中空狀的外殼、二分別設置在該外殼左右兩側的方向燈,及一容設於該外殼內部且電連接該等方向燈的驅動器。Therefore, the locomotive of the present invention includes a vehicle body unit, a rear wheel pivoted on the rear side of the vehicle body unit, and a rear soil removal device connected to the rear side of the vehicle body unit at an interval from the rear wheel. . The rear soil removal device includes a mudguard unit connected to the vehicle body unit, and a lamp unit fixed on the mudguard unit. The mudguard unit has a mudguard spaced from the rear wheel. The lamp unit has a hollow shell protruding on the side of the fender opposite to the rear wheel, two direction lights respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the shell, and a housing inside the shell and electrically connected Drivers of these turn signals.

在本新型的一些實施例中,該車體單元包括一沿該機車的一前後方向延伸的車架,及一銜接該車架與該後輪左右兩側的後搖臂,該擋泥單元還具有一個一端適用於鎖設在該後搖臂的左右其中一側且另一端抵接在該擋泥板的連接件,及一實質上呈L型且鎖設在該擋泥板與該連接件朝向該後輪的一面的支撐板。In some embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle body unit includes a frame extending along a front-rear direction of the locomotive, and a rear rocker arm connecting the frame and the left and right sides of the rear wheel, and the mudguard unit also There is a connector with one end suitable for being locked on one of the left and right sides of the rear rocker arm and the other end abutting on the fender, and a substantially L-shaped connector and locked between the fender and the connector A support plate on the side facing the rear wheel.

在本新型的一些實施例中,該燈具單元還包括一容設於該外殼內部且朝該擋泥板出光的牌照燈。In some embodiments of the present invention, the lighting unit further includes a license plate light that is accommodated inside the housing and emits light toward the fender.

在本新型的一些實施例中,該外殼自該擋泥板頂側遠離該後輪延伸,該驅動器實質上與該外殼同向延伸,且以其中一側鎖設在該外殼與該擋泥板間,該牌照燈位在該驅動器相反於該擋泥板的一側。In some embodiments of the present invention, the housing extends away from the rear wheel from the top side of the fender, the driver extends substantially in the same direction as the housing, and is locked between the housing and the fender with one side thereof During this time, the license plate light is located on the side of the driver opposite to the fender.

在本新型的一些實施例中,該擋泥板具有一用以遮擋該後輪的本體部,及一自該本體部朝該牌照燈凸伸的凸出部,該外殼界定出一連通外界且朝向該擋泥板的開口,該燈具單元還具有一個一側鎖設於該凸出部且完全遮蔽該驅動器並顯露該牌照燈的護蓋。In some embodiments of the present invention, the fender has a body portion for shielding the rear wheel, and a protruding portion protruding from the body portion toward the license plate light, and the outer shell defines a communication with the outside and Facing the opening of the fender, the lighting unit also has a cover that is locked on one side of the protruding portion and completely covers the driver and exposes the license plate light.

在本新型的一些實施例中,該驅動器相反於該擋泥板的一側是鎖設在該外殼與該護蓋間。In some embodiments of the present invention, a side of the driver opposite to the fender is locked between the housing and the protective cover.

在本新型的一些實施例中,定義一沿該前後方向通過該機車幾何中心的中心面,該燈具單元的驅動器位在該中心面上。In some embodiments of the present invention, a center plane is defined that passes through the geometric center of the locomotive along the front-rear direction, and the driver of the lamp unit is located on the center plane.

另外,本新型的機車的後土除裝置,適用於安裝在一機車後側,該機車包含一車體單元,及一樞設在該車體單元後側的後輪,該機車的後土除裝置包含一適用於連設在該車體單元後側的擋泥單元,及一固設在該擋泥單元上的燈具單元。該擋泥單元包括一適用於與該後輪相間隔的擋泥板,該燈具單元包括一凸設在該擋泥板相反於該後輪的一面且呈中空狀的外殼、二分別設置在該外殼左右兩側的方向燈,及一容設於該外殼內部且電連接該等方向燈的驅動器。In addition, the rear soil removal device of the new locomotive is suitable for being installed on the rear side of a locomotive. The locomotive includes a vehicle body unit and a rear wheel pivoted on the rear side of the vehicle body unit. The rear soil removal device of the locomotive The device includes a mudguard unit suitable for being connected to the rear side of the vehicle body unit, and a lamp unit fixed on the mudguard unit. The mudguard unit includes a mudguard suitable for being spaced apart from the rear wheel, the lamp unit includes a hollow shell protruding on the side of the mudguard opposite to the rear wheel, and two hollow shells respectively disposed on the rear wheel. Direction lights on the left and right sides of the casing, and a driver accommodated in the casing and electrically connected to the direction lamps.

在本新型的一些實施例中,該車體單元包括一沿該機車的一前後方向延伸的車架,及一銜接該車架與該後輪左右兩側的後搖臂,其中,該擋泥單元還包括一個一端適用於鎖設在該後搖臂的左右其中一側且另一端抵接在該擋泥板的連接件,及一實質上呈L型且鎖設在該擋泥板與該連接件朝向該後輪的一面的支撐板。In some embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle body unit includes a frame extending along a front-rear direction of the locomotive, and a rear rocker arm connecting the frame and the left and right sides of the rear wheel, wherein the mudguard The unit also includes a connector whose one end is adapted to be locked on one of the left and right sides of the rear rocker arm and the other end is abutted on the fender, and a substantially L-shaped connecting piece that is locked between the fender and the fender. A support plate on the side of the connector facing the rear wheel.

在本新型的一些實施例中,該燈具單元還包括一容設於該外殼內部且朝該擋泥板出光的牌照燈。In some embodiments of the present invention, the lighting unit further includes a license plate light that is accommodated inside the housing and emits light toward the fender.

在本新型的一些實施例中,該外殼自該擋泥板頂側遠離該後輪延伸,該驅動器實質上與該外殼同向延伸,且以其中一側鎖設在該外殼與該擋泥板間,該牌照燈位在該驅動器相反於該擋泥板的一側。In some embodiments of the present invention, the housing extends away from the rear wheel from the top side of the fender, the driver extends substantially in the same direction as the housing, and is locked between the housing and the fender with one side thereof During this time, the license plate light is located on the side of the driver opposite to the fender.

在本新型的一些實施例中,該擋泥板具有一適用於遮擋該後輪的本體部,及一自該本體部朝該牌照燈凸伸的凸出部,該外殼界定出一連通外界且朝向該擋泥板的開口,該燈具單元還包括一個一側鎖設於該凸出部且完全遮蔽該驅動器並顯露該牌照燈的護蓋。In some embodiments of the present invention, the fender has a body portion suitable for shielding the rear wheel, and a protruding portion protruding from the body portion toward the license plate light, and the outer casing defines a communication with the outside world and Facing the opening of the fender, the lighting unit further includes a cover which is locked on one side of the protruding part and completely covers the driver and exposes the license plate light.

在本新型的一些實施例中,該驅動器相反於該擋泥板的一側是鎖設在該外殼與該護蓋間。In some embodiments of the present invention, a side of the driver opposite to the fender is locked between the housing and the protective cover.

[本新型所能達成之效果][The effect that this new model can achieve]

本新型機車及其後土除裝置中,將該燈具單元的驅動器自該等方向燈中分離,而獨立設置在該外殼中,即能縮小該等方向燈的體積,及減輕該等方向燈的重量,除了可減少該驅動器在行駛中因震動及甩動所發生的毀損,並能因應造型需求而將該等方向燈設計得更為輕薄,進而得以自由調整該等方向燈的設置位置,更能在該等方向燈或該驅動器損壞時單獨更換損壞的零件,而降低維護成本。In the new type of locomotive and its rear soil removal device, the driver of the lamp unit is separated from the direction lights and independently arranged in the casing, which can reduce the volume of the direction lights and reduce the size of the direction lights. Weight, in addition to reducing the damage of the driver due to vibration and shaking during driving, and can design the direction lights to be thinner and lighter according to the modeling requirements, so that the installation positions of the direction lights can be freely adjusted, and more Damaged parts can be replaced individually when the direction lights or the driver are damaged, thereby reducing maintenance costs.

在本新型的一些實施例中,能因應造型需求,以該連接件配合該支撐板將該擋泥板銜接在該車體單元的後搖臂上,使整體造型更為多元,並能使該支撐板受該擋泥板與該連接件遮擋,而使該後土除裝置能兼具結構強度及美觀性In some embodiments of the present invention, the connecting piece can be used to cooperate with the support plate to connect the fender to the rear rocker arm of the vehicle body unit, so that the overall shape is more diverse, and the The support plate is shielded by the mudguard and the connecting piece, so that the rear soil removal device can have both structural strength and aesthetics

在本新型的一些實施例中,能以設置在該外殼內部的該牌照燈照明一車牌,以便於辨識車輛的車牌號碼。In some embodiments of the present invention, a license plate can be illuminated by the license plate light disposed inside the housing, so as to facilitate the identification of the license plate number of the vehicle.

在本新型的一些實施例中,以該擋泥板、該外殼,及該護蓋配合定位該驅動器,可避免該驅動器在車輛的行駛過程中受到上下甩動的作用力而損壞,以延長該驅動器的使用壽命,並同時確保該牌照燈能順利出光。In some embodiments of the present invention, the driver is positioned with the fender, the casing, and the cover to prevent the driver from being damaged by the force of up and down swinging during the driving process of the vehicle, so as to prolong the The service life of the driver, and at the same time ensure that the license plate light can emit light smoothly.

在本新型的一些實施例中,以該護蓋遮擋該驅動器而不遮擋該牌照燈,能有效避免該驅動器受到例如為灰塵或水的外來物影響而損壞,並使該燈具單元的外觀更為美觀,還能確保該牌照燈的出光。In some embodiments of the present invention, using the cover to cover the driver but not the license plate light can effectively prevent the driver from being damaged by foreign objects such as dust or water, and improve the appearance of the lamp unit. It is beautiful and can also ensure the light output of the license plate light.

在本新型的一些實施例中,將該燈具單元的驅動器設置在該中心面上,可有效避免該驅動器受到行駛過程中因震動而產生的甩動力道作用,能更進一步延長該驅動器的使用壽命。In some embodiments of the present invention, the driver of the lamp unit is arranged on the center plane, which can effectively prevent the driver from being affected by the vibration caused by vibration during driving, and can further prolong the service life of the driver. .

參閱圖2與圖3,本新型機車之一實施例,包含一車體單元1、一樞設在該車體單元1後側的後輪2,及一與該後輪2相間隔地連設在該車體單元1後側的本新型後土除裝置3。該車體單元1包括一沿一前後方向D1延伸的車架,及一銜接該車架與該後輪2左右兩側的後搖臂12。該後土除裝置3包括一連設在該車體單元1的擋泥單元31,及一固設在該擋泥單元31上的燈具單元32。須特別說明的是,由於該車架是設置在該車體單元1的內部,並未對外顯露,因此並未標示該車架。另外,因視圖角度關係,該前後方向D1在圖2中是以單點呈現,且本實施例是以外觀型態為檔車的車輛作為示例,然而本實施例的外觀型態也可以應用於速克達機車,並不以圖式中所呈現的外觀型態為限。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , an embodiment of the new type of locomotive includes a vehicle body unit 1 , a rear wheel 2 pivoted on the rear side of the vehicle body unit 1 , and a rear wheel 2 connected at an interval The new rear soil removal device 3 on the rear side of the vehicle body unit 1 . The vehicle body unit 1 includes a frame extending along a front-rear direction D1 , and a rear rocker arm 12 connecting the frame and the left and right sides of the rear wheel 2 . The rear soil removal device 3 includes a mudguard unit 31 connected to the vehicle body unit 1 , and a lamp unit 32 fixed on the mudguard unit 31 . It should be noted that, since the frame is arranged inside the vehicle body unit 1 and is not exposed to the outside, the frame is not marked. In addition, due to the view angle relationship, the front-rear direction D1 is shown as a single point in FIG. 2 , and this embodiment takes a vehicle whose appearance type is the vehicle as an example, but the appearance type of this embodiment can also be applied to Scooter locomotives are not limited to the appearance types presented in the drawings.

參閱圖3至圖5,該擋泥單元31具有一與該後輪2相間隔的擋泥板311、一個一端適用於鎖設在該後搖臂12的左右其中一側且另一端抵接在該擋泥板311的連接件312,及一實質上呈L型且鎖設在該擋泥板311與該連接件312朝向該後輪2的一面的支撐板313。須特別說明的是,為清楚說明該擋泥板311的結構型態,圖4省略繪示該連接件312及該支撐板313。Referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 , the mudguard unit 31 has a mudguard 311 spaced from the rear wheel 2 . The connecting piece 312 of the fender 311 and a support plate 313 which is substantially L-shaped and is locked on the side of the fender 311 and the connecting piece 312 facing the rear wheel 2 . It should be noted that, in order to clearly illustrate the structure of the fender 311 , the connecting member 312 and the support plate 313 are omitted from FIG. 4 .

藉由該連接件312及該支撐板313的設置,本實施例即能因應整體的造型需求,以該連接件312配合該支撐板313,將該擋泥板311銜接在該車體單元1的後搖臂12上,使整體造型更為多元。然而在本實施例的其他實施態樣中,該連接件312可依據實際的造型或結構需求而設置在該車體單元1的其他位置,並不以設置在該後搖臂12上為限。With the arrangement of the connecting piece 312 and the supporting plate 313 , in this embodiment, the connecting piece 312 can cooperate with the supporting plate 313 to connect the fender 311 to the side of the vehicle body unit 1 according to the overall modeling requirements. On the rear rocker arm 12, the overall shape is more diverse. However, in other implementation aspects of the present embodiment, the connecting member 312 may be disposed at other positions of the vehicle body unit 1 according to actual modeling or structural requirements, and is not limited to being disposed on the rear rocker arm 12 .

另外,在本實施例中,是將該連接件312靠抵在該擋泥板311的左右其中一側,並藉由將該支撐板313鎖固在該擋泥板311與該連接件312朝向該後輪2的一面,使該支撐板313能被該擋泥板311與該連接件312遮擋,而使該後土除裝置3能兼具結構強度及美觀性。然而,實際使用本實施例時,該連接件312及該支撐板313的結構型態及鎖設位置並不以本文揭示為限。In addition, in this embodiment, the connecting piece 312 is pressed against one of the left and right sides of the fender 311 , and the supporting plate 313 is locked on the fender 311 and the connecting piece 312 faces One side of the rear wheel 2 enables the support plate 313 to be shielded by the mudguard 311 and the connecting piece 312 , so that the rear soil removal device 3 can have both structural strength and aesthetics. However, when the present embodiment is actually used, the structural types and locking positions of the connecting member 312 and the supporting plate 313 are not limited to those disclosed herein.

參閱圖3、圖4與圖6,該擋泥板311具有一用以遮擋該後輪2的本體部314、一自該本體部314遠離該後輪2凸伸的凸出部315、二個貫穿該本體部314且適用於供一車牌(未繪示)鎖設的穿孔316,及一自該本體部314的左右其中一側向外延伸的鎖設部317。Referring to FIGS. 3 , 4 and 6 , the fender 311 has a body portion 314 for shielding the rear wheel 2 , a protruding portion 315 protruding from the body portion 314 away from the rear wheel 2 , two A through hole 316 , which penetrates through the body portion 314 and is suitable for locking a license plate (not shown), and a locking portion 317 extends outward from one of the left and right sides of the body portion 314 .

參閱圖4與圖5,在本實施例中,該本體部314的左右其中一側向內凹陷而形成有一缺口318,且該鎖設部317是凸伸在該缺口318中,該連接件312抵接於該本體部314的一端靠抵在該缺口318中,使該本體部314與該連接件312的型態能彼此配合,該後土除裝置3的造型即能更一體化。Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 , in this embodiment, one of the left and right sides of the main body portion 314 is recessed inward to form a gap 318 , and the locking portion 317 protrudes in the gap 318 . The connecting member 312 The end of the body portion 314 abuts against the notch 318 , so that the shapes of the body portion 314 and the connector 312 can be matched with each other, and the shape of the rear soil removal device 3 can be more integrated.

參閱圖4、圖6與圖7,該燈具單元32具有一凸設在該擋泥板311相反於該後輪2(見圖3)的一側且呈中空狀的外殼321、二個分別設置在該外殼321左右兩側的方向燈322、一容設於該外殼321內部且電連接該等方向燈322的驅動器323、一容設於該外殼321內部且朝該擋泥板311出光的牌照燈324,及一個一側鎖設於該凸出部315且完全遮蔽該驅動器323並顯露該牌照燈324的護蓋325。須特別說明的是,為清楚說明該燈具單元32的內部元件,圖7省略繪示該外殼321。Referring to FIGS. 4 , 6 and 7 , the lamp unit 32 has a hollow shell 321 protruding from the side of the fender 311 opposite to the rear wheel 2 (see FIG. 3 ), and two are respectively disposed The direction lights 322 on the left and right sides of the casing 321 , a driver 323 accommodated in the casing 321 and electrically connected to the direction lamps 322 , a license plate accommodated in the casing 321 and emitting light toward the fender 311 The light 324 , and a cover 325 which is locked on one side of the protrusion 315 and completely covers the driver 323 and exposes the license plate light 324 . It should be noted that, in order to clearly illustrate the internal components of the lamp unit 32 , the housing 321 is omitted from the illustration in FIG. 7 .

在本實施例中,該牌照燈324是位在該驅動器323相反於該擋泥板311的一側,並鎖設在該外殼321遠離該擋泥板311的一側,且該護蓋325僅遮擋該驅動器323而不遮擋該牌照燈324,即能以該護蓋325有效擋阻到例如為灰塵或水的外來物,以避免該驅動器323損壞,並使該燈具單元32的外觀更為美觀。另外,在將該車牌鎖設在該擋泥板311上後,該牌照燈324的光線將不受該護蓋325的遮擋而確實投射在該車牌上,便能以該牌照燈324照明該車牌,以便於辨識車輛的車牌號碼。In this embodiment, the license plate light 324 is located on the side of the driver 323 opposite to the fender 311 , and is locked on the side of the housing 321 away from the fender 311 , and the cover 325 is only By shielding the driver 323 but not the license plate light 324 , the protective cover 325 can effectively block foreign objects such as dust or water, so as to prevent the driver 323 from being damaged and make the lighting unit 32 more beautiful in appearance. . In addition, after the license plate is locked on the fender 311 , the light of the license plate light 324 will not be blocked by the cover 325 but projected on the license plate, so that the license plate light 324 can be used to illuminate the license plate , in order to identify the license plate number of the vehicle.

參閱圖3與圖6,該外殼321自該擋泥板311頂側遠離該後輪2延伸,並界定出一連通外界且朝向該擋泥板311的開口326。在本實施例中,該外殼321的材質是例如為PP塑膠的輕量化材質,可有效保護位在該外殼321內部的該驅動器323及該牌照燈324,並同時盡量減輕該外殼321的重量。然而在本實施例的其他實施態樣中,該外殼321的材質並不以此為限,只要同樣具有足夠防護效能即可。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , the casing 321 extends away from the rear wheel 2 from the top side of the fender 311 , and defines an opening 326 that communicates with the outside and faces the fender 311 . In this embodiment, the material of the casing 321 is a lightweight material such as PP plastic, which can effectively protect the driver 323 and the license plate light 324 inside the casing 321 , and at the same time reduce the weight of the casing 321 as much as possible. However, in other implementations of this embodiment, the material of the casing 321 is not limited to this, as long as it also has sufficient protection performance.

此外,在本實施例中,該擋泥板311的凸出部315是朝該牌照燈324凸伸,且該驅動器323實質上是與該外殼321同向延伸,並以其中一側配合例如為螺絲的鎖固件鎖設在該外殼321與該擋泥板311的本體部314間,相反的另一側則鎖設在該外殼321與該護蓋325間。In addition, in the present embodiment, the protruding portion 315 of the fender 311 protrudes toward the license plate light 324 , and the driver 323 extends substantially in the same direction as the housing 321 , and one side is matched with, for example, a The fastener of the screw is locked between the housing 321 and the body portion 314 of the fender 311 , and the opposite side is locked between the housing 321 and the protective cover 325 .

也就是說,該驅動器323朝向該本體部314的一側,是與該外殼321與該擋泥板311沿該機車的一上下方向D2鎖固定位,而該驅動器323相反於該本體部314的一側則受該護蓋325相反於該凸出部315的一側,以及該外殼321遠離該擋泥板311的一側沿該上下方向D2鎖固定位。如此一來,即能將該驅動器323與該擋泥板311、該外殼321,及該護蓋325共同鎖固,以增加該後土除裝置3的結構強度,並能以該擋泥板311及該護蓋325配合支撐該驅動器323,使該驅動器323能穩固地定位在該外殼321內部,避免該驅動器323在本實施例的行駛過程中受到上下甩動的作用力而損壞,以延長該驅動器323的使用壽命。That is to say, the side of the driver 323 facing the main body 314 is locked and fixed with the casing 321 and the fender 311 in an up-down direction D2 of the locomotive, and the driver 323 is opposite to the main body 314 . One side is locked and fixed along the up-down direction D2 by the side of the cover 325 opposite to the protruding portion 315 and the side of the housing 321 away from the fender 311 . In this way, the driver 323 can be locked together with the fender 311 , the casing 321 , and the cover 325 to increase the structural strength of the rear soil removal device 3 , and the fender 311 And the cover 325 cooperates to support the driver 323, so that the driver 323 can be stably positioned inside the casing 321 to prevent the driver 323 from being damaged by the force of up and down swinging during the driving process of this embodiment, so as to prolong the The service life of the driver 323.

重新參閱圖2,定義一沿該前後方向D1通過該機車幾何中心的中心面P,須特別說明的是,因視圖角度關係,該中心面P在圖2中呈現為一條直線。該驅動器323是位在該中心面P上,可有效避免該驅動器323受到本實施例在行駛過程中因震動而產生的甩動力道作用,配合將該驅動器323鎖固在該擋泥板311與該外殼321間的設置方式,能更進一步延長該驅動器323的使用壽命。Referring to FIG. 2 again, define a center plane P passing through the geometric center of the locomotive along the front-rear direction D1. It should be noted that, due to the view angle relationship, the center plane P is presented as a straight line in FIG. 2 . The driver 323 is located on the center plane P, which can effectively prevent the driver 323 from being affected by the vibration of the present embodiment due to vibration during driving. The arrangement between the casings 321 can further prolong the service life of the driver 323 .

參閱圖3與圖7,藉由將該燈具單元32的驅動器323自該等方向燈322中分離,而獨立設置在該外殼321中,即能縮小該等方向燈322的體積,及減輕該等方向燈322的重量,除了可減少該驅動器323在行駛中因震動及上下甩動的作用力所發生的毀損,並能因應造型需求而將該等方向燈322設計得更為輕薄,進而得以自由調整該等方向燈322的設置位置。此外,由於一般而言,該等方向燈322可能在本實施例發生側倒時受撞擊而損壞,因此將該等方向燈322及該驅動器323分開設置,更能在該等方向燈322或該驅動器323損壞時單獨更換損壞的零件,而降低維護成本。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 7 , by separating the driver 323 of the lamp unit 32 from the directional lights 322 and disposing it in the housing 321 independently, the volume of the directional lights 322 can be reduced and the size of the directional lights 322 can be reduced. The weight of the direction lights 322 can not only reduce the damage of the driver 323 due to vibration and the force of up and down swinging during driving, but also can design the direction lights 322 to be lighter and thinner according to the modeling requirements, so as to be free Adjust the setting positions of the direction lights 322 . In addition, generally speaking, the direction lights 322 may be damaged by impact when the present embodiment falls sideways, so the direction lights 322 and the driver 323 are arranged separately, so that the direction lights 322 or the driver 323 can be installed separately. When the driver 323 is damaged, the damaged parts can be replaced separately, thereby reducing the maintenance cost.

綜上所述,本新型機車及其後土除裝置,藉由將該燈具單元32的驅動器323自該等方向燈322中分離而單獨設置在該中心面P上,即能縮減該等方向燈322的體積與重量,並減少該驅動器323在行駛中因震動及甩動所發生的毀損,配合以該護蓋325遮擋該驅動器323,可有效延長該驅動器323的使用壽命。此外,能因應造型需求而將該等方向燈322設計得更為輕薄,進而得以自由調整該等方向燈322的設置位置,更能單獨更換損壞的零件而降低維護成本,故確實能達成本新型之目的。To sum up, the new type of locomotive and its rear soil removal device can reduce the number of direction lights by separating the driver 323 of the lamp unit 32 from the direction lights 322 and disposing them on the center plane P independently. The volume and weight of the driver 322 can be reduced, and the damage of the driver 323 due to vibration and shaking during driving can be reduced, and the cover 325 can be used to shield the driver 323 , which can effectively prolong the service life of the driver 323 . In addition, the directional lights 322 can be designed to be thinner and lighter according to the modeling requirements, so that the setting positions of the directional lights 322 can be adjusted freely, and the damaged parts can be replaced separately to reduce the maintenance cost, so the new model can indeed be achieved. purpose.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention, which should not limit the scope of the present invention. Any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application for this new model and the contents of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. within the scope of this new patent.

1:車體單元 12:後搖臂 2:後輪 3:後土除裝置 31:擋泥單元 311:擋泥板 312:連接件 313:支撐板 314:本體部 315:凸出部 316:穿孔 317:鎖設部 318:缺口 32:燈具單元 321:外殼 322:方向燈 323:驅動器 324:牌照燈 325:護蓋 326:開口 D1:前後方向 D2:上下方向 P:中心面 1: body unit 12: Swing arm 2: rear wheel 3: Back soil removal device 31: Mudguard unit 311: Fenders 312: Connector 313: Support plate 314: body part 315: Projection 316: Perforation 317: Locking Department 318: Notch 32: Lamp unit 321: Shell 322: Directional lights 323: Drive 324: License Plate Lights 325: Cover 326: Opening D1: Front and rear direction D2: up and down direction P: center plane

本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一不完整的立體圖,說明一種現有的機車; 圖2是一後視圖,說明本新型機車的一實施例; 圖3是一不完整的立體圖,說明該實施例的一後土除裝置與一車體單元的連接方式; 圖4是一立體分解圖,進一步說明該後土除裝置的元件結構,圖中省略一擋泥單元的一連接件及一支撐板; 圖5是一後視角度的不完整的立體圖,說明該後土除裝置的一擋泥板、該連接件,及該支撐板的連接方式; 圖6是一側視角度的不完整的剖視圖,說明該後土除裝置的一驅動器及一牌照燈的設置方式;及 圖7是一不完整的立體圖,以不同於圖3的角度說明該後土除裝置的擋泥單元及一燈具單元的配置方式,圖中省略該燈具單元的一外殼。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, wherein: Figure 1 is an incomplete perspective view illustrating a conventional locomotive; Figure 2 is a rear view illustrating an embodiment of the new locomotive; FIG. 3 is an incomplete perspective view illustrating the connection mode of a rear soil removal device and a vehicle body unit of this embodiment; Fig. 4 is a perspective exploded view, further illustrating the element structure of the rear soil removal device, a connecting piece and a support plate of a mudguard unit are omitted in the figure; 5 is an incomplete perspective view from a rear perspective, illustrating the connection of a fender, the connector, and the support plate of the rear soil removal device; Figure 6 is an incomplete cross-sectional view from a side view, illustrating the arrangement of a driver and a license plate light of the rear soil removal device; and FIG. 7 is an incomplete perspective view illustrating the configuration of the mudguard unit and a lighting unit of the rear soil removal device from an angle different from that of FIG. 3 , and a casing of the lighting unit is omitted in the figure.

1:車體單元 1: body unit

12:後搖臂 12: Swing arm

2:後輪 2: rear wheel

3:後土除裝置 3: Back soil removal device

31:擋泥單元 31: Mudguard unit

311:擋泥板 311: Fenders

312:連接件 312: Connector

314:本體部 314: body part

32:燈具單元 32: Lamp unit

321:外殼 321: Shell

322:方向燈 322: Directional lights

323:驅動器 323: Drive

324:牌照燈 324: License Plate Lights

D1:前後方向 D1: Front and rear direction

Claims (13)

一種機車,包含:一車體單元;一後輪,樞設在該車體單元後側;及一後土除裝置,與該後輪相間隔地連設在該車體單元後側,並包括一連設在該車體單元的擋泥單元,及一固設在該擋泥單元上的燈具單元,該擋泥單元具有一與該後輪相間隔的擋泥板,該燈具單元具有一凸設在該擋泥板相反於該後輪的一側且呈中空狀的外殼、二分別設置在該外殼左右兩側的方向燈,及一容設於該外殼內部且電連接該等方向燈的驅動器。 A locomotive, comprising: a vehicle body unit; a rear wheel pivoted on the rear side of the vehicle body unit; and a rear soil removal device connected to the rear side of the vehicle body unit at an interval from the rear wheel, and comprising A mudguard unit connected to the vehicle body unit, and a light unit fixed on the mudguard unit, the mudguard unit has a mudguard spaced from the rear wheel, and the light unit has a protruding A hollow shell on the side of the fender opposite to the rear wheel, two direction lights respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the shell, and a driver housed inside the shell and electrically connected to the direction lights . 如請求項1所述的機車,其中,該車體單元包括一沿一前後方向延伸的車架,及一銜接該車架與該後輪左右兩側的後搖臂,該擋泥單元還具有一個一端適用於鎖設在該後搖臂的左右其中一側且另一端抵接在該擋泥板的連接件,及一實質上呈L型且鎖設在該擋泥板與該連接件朝向該後輪的一面的支撐板。 The locomotive according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle body unit comprises a frame extending in a front-rear direction, and a rear rocker arm connecting the frame and the left and right sides of the rear wheel, and the mudguard unit further has One end is suitable for being locked on one side of the left and right side of the rear rocker arm and the other end is abutting on the connecting piece of the fender, and a substantially L-shaped connecting piece is locked on the fender and the connecting piece facing A support plate on one side of the rear wheel. 如請求項1所述的機車,其中,該燈具單元還包括一容設於該外殼內部且朝該擋泥板出光的牌照燈。 The locomotive of claim 1, wherein the lighting unit further comprises a license plate light accommodated inside the housing and emitting light toward the fender. 如請求項3所述的機車,其中,該外殼自該擋泥板頂側遠離該後輪延伸,該驅動器實質上與該外殼同向延伸,且以其中一側鎖設在該外殼與該擋泥板間,該牌照燈位在該驅動器相反於該擋泥板的一側。 The locomotive of claim 3, wherein the housing extends away from the rear wheel from the top side of the fender, the driver extends substantially in the same direction as the housing, and is locked between the housing and the barrier with one side thereof Between the fenders, the license plate light is located on the side of the driver opposite to the fender. 如請求項4所述的機車,其中,該擋泥板具有一用以遮擋 該後輪的本體部,及一自該本體部朝該牌照燈凸伸的凸出部,該外殼界定出一連通外界且朝向該擋泥板的開口,該燈具單元還具有一個一側鎖設於該凸出部且完全遮蔽該驅動器並顯露該牌照燈的護蓋。 The locomotive of claim 4, wherein the fender has a The body portion of the rear wheel, and a protruding portion protruding from the body portion toward the license plate light, the housing defines an opening that communicates with the outside and faces the fender, and the lamp unit also has a side lock on the protrusion and completely cover the driver and expose the cover of the license plate light. 如請求項5所述的機車,其中,該驅動器相反於該擋泥板的一側是鎖設在該外殼與該護蓋間。 The locomotive of claim 5, wherein a side of the driver opposite to the fender is locked between the housing and the cover. 如請求項1所述的機車,其中,定義一沿一前後方向通過該機車幾何中心的中心面,該燈具單元的驅動器位在該中心面上。 The locomotive of claim 1, wherein a center plane is defined that passes through the geometric center of the locomotive in a fore-aft direction, and the driver of the lighting unit is located on the center plane. 一種機車的後土除裝置,適用於安裝在一機車後側,該機車包含一車體單元,及一樞設在該車體單元後側的後輪,該機車的後土除裝置包含:一擋泥單元,適用於連設在該車體單元後側,並包括一適用於與該後輪相間隔的擋泥板;及一燈具單元,固設在該擋泥單元上,並包括一凸設在該擋泥板相反於該後輪的一面且呈中空狀的外殼、二分別設置在該外殼左右兩側的方向燈,及一容設於該外殼內部且電連接該等方向燈的驅動器。 A rear soil removal device for a locomotive is suitable for being installed on the rear side of a locomotive. The locomotive includes a vehicle body unit and a rear wheel pivoted on the rear side of the vehicle body unit. The rear soil removal device for the locomotive includes: a A mudguard unit, suitable for being connected to the rear side of the vehicle body unit, and comprising a mudguard suitable for being spaced apart from the rear wheel; and a lamp unit fixed on the mudguard unit and comprising a convex A hollow shell disposed on the side of the fender opposite to the rear wheel, two direction lights respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the shell, and a driver housed inside the shell and electrically connected to the direction lights . 如請求項8所述的機車的後土除裝置,該車體單元包括一沿該機車的一前後方向延伸的車架,及一銜接該車架與該後輪左右兩側的後搖臂,其中,該擋泥單元還包括一個一端適用於鎖設在該後搖臂的左右其中一側且另一端抵接在該擋泥板的連接件,及一實質上呈L型且鎖設在該擋泥板與該連接件朝向該後輪的一面的支撐板。 The rear soil removal device for a locomotive as claimed in claim 8, wherein the vehicle body unit comprises a frame extending along a front-rear direction of the locomotive, and a rear rocker arm connecting the frame and the left and right sides of the rear wheel, Wherein, the mudguard unit further includes a connecting piece whose one end is adapted to be locked on one of the left and right sides of the rear rocker arm and the other end is abutted on the mudguard, and a substantially L-shaped connecting piece that is locked on the rear rocker arm. The fender and the support plate on the side of the connecting piece facing the rear wheel. 如請求項8所述的機車的後土除裝置,其中,該燈具單元還包括一容設於該外殼內部且朝該擋泥板出光的牌照燈。 The rear soil removal device for a locomotive as claimed in claim 8, wherein the lighting unit further comprises a license plate light accommodated inside the housing and emitting light toward the fender. 如請求項10所述的機車的後土除裝置,其中,該外殼自該擋泥板頂側遠離該後輪延伸,該驅動器實質上與該外殼同向延伸,且以其中一側鎖設在該外殼與該擋泥板間,該牌照燈位在該驅動器相反於該擋泥板的一側。 The rear soil removal device of a locomotive as claimed in claim 10, wherein the housing extends away from the rear wheel from the top side of the fender, the driver extends substantially in the same direction as the housing, and is locked at one side of the housing. Between the casing and the fender, the license plate light is located on the side of the driver opposite to the fender. 如請求項11所述的機車的後土除裝置,其中,該擋泥板具有一適用於遮擋該後輪的本體部,及一自該本體部朝該牌照燈凸伸的凸出部,該外殼界定出一連通外界且朝向該擋泥板的開口,該燈具單元還包括一個一側鎖設於該凸出部且完全遮蔽該驅動器並顯露該牌照燈的護蓋。 The rear soil removal device of a locomotive as claimed in claim 11, wherein the fender has a body portion suitable for shielding the rear wheel, and a protruding portion protruding from the body portion toward the license plate light, the The housing defines an opening that communicates with the outside world and faces the fender. The lamp unit further includes a cover that is locked at one side of the protruding portion and completely covers the driver and exposes the license plate light. 如請求項12所述的機車的後土除裝置,其中,該驅動器相反於該擋泥板的一側是鎖設在該外殼與該護蓋間。 The rear soil removal device of a locomotive as claimed in claim 12, wherein a side of the driver opposite to the fender is locked between the casing and the cover.
TW110205342U 2021-05-12 2021-05-12 Motorcycle and rear fender device thereof TWM624963U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD1082631S1 (en) * 2023-07-12 2025-07-08 Ktm Ag Rear fender for a motorcycle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD1082631S1 (en) * 2023-07-12 2025-07-08 Ktm Ag Rear fender for a motorcycle

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