TWM620404U - Carbon currency trading system - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation refers to a carbon currency transaction system, which is composed of at least one authentication device connected to a device, at least one physical carbon currency and a transaction management host, and uses the detection module of the authentication device to detect the device The energy consumption data enables the carbon calculation module of the physical carbon currency to calculate a first carbon emission amount based on the energy consumption data of the device for uploading to the transaction management host, and the transaction management host further obtains a The alternative declaration enables the declaration calculation module to calculate a second carbon emission amount based on the alternative declaration, and further calculates an available digital currency, and generates and records a carbon currency transaction event.

Description

Carbon currency trading system

This creation belongs to a technical field of carbon currency trading. Specifically, it refers to a carbon currency trading system, which can calculate carbon emissions in real time, so that ordinary small individuals can also trade carbon currency, so that small individuals can get back the deductions. Carbon benefits and investment in carbon reduction ranks to quickly and effectively slow down the greenhouse effect.

According to this, due to the burning of fossil fuels, water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, etc., the emitted gases are absorbed and retained by infrared radiation, leading to an increase in global surface temperature, aggravating the greenhouse effect, and causing global warming. In recent years, the greenhouse effect has intensified, which has seriously affected the safety of human economic life. For this reason, people began to think about how to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and adjust the impact of climate change to achieve the goal of reducing human and ecological harm. In order to achieve the goal of mitigating greenhouse gas emissions, people generally adopt incentive strategies for carbon reduction methods, using carbon trading to buy and sell carbon emission rights (also known as carbon rights), so as to effectively control the total amount of carbon emissions through the operation of market mechanisms. .

At present, issues related to the trading of carbon rights are being paid attention year by year. To encourage companies to participate in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, environmental protection agencies of various countries have set up various greenhouse gas offset projects so that companies can use carbon emission reduction credits as carbon rights transactions. Bargaining chips in. The existing carbon rights transactions are mainly divided into two types: the first is allowance-based transactions: refers to the transactions of emission reduction units generated under total control, usually spot transactions. The second type is project-based transactions: Refers to the trading of emission reduction units arising from the implementation of emission reduction projects, usually in advance of futures trading. However, no matter what kind of transaction mode is mainly the transaction between large enterprises or countries, but for small and medium enterprises or individuals (hereinafter referred to as small individuals) that account for a large amount of carbon emissions, their carbon emissions are not easy to form an economic scale. The ability to establish effective carbon rights trading for small individuals affects people’s willingness and enthusiasm to reduce carbon; in other words, if small individuals can also conduct effective carbon rights trading, it will not only change carbon trading as a monopoly by a few large companies And the current status of tools to accumulate money can also allow small individuals to reclaim the benefits of carbon reduction and invest in carbon reduction ranks, thereby quickly and effectively mitigating the greenhouse effect. Therefore, how to develop a carbon reduction benefit model suitable for small individuals, so that carbon reduction benefits can be systematically carried out under small individuals and in real time, is a very important topic today, and it is also the subject of this creation.

The reason is that the creators of this artist have conducted in-depth discussions on the problems faced by small individuals in enjoying the benefits of carbon reduction. Through years of research and development and experience in related industries, through continuous efforts in innovation and experimentation, they finally succeeded in developing a carbon currency. The trading system can overcome the shortcomings and inconveniences caused by the inability of small individual traders to conduct carbon rights exchanges.

Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a carbon currency trading system, so as to enable small individuals to carry out carbon reduction benefits, so as to encourage small individuals to invest in carbon reduction ranks and retrieve carbon reduction benefits, which can create economic benefits.

In addition, another main purpose of this creation is to provide a carbon currency trading system that can provide incentives for small individuals to quickly and effectively achieve the goal of mitigating greenhouse gas emissions, and to effectively control carbon through the operation of market mechanisms. Total emissions.

In addition, another main purpose of this creation is to provide a carbon currency trading system. It can calculate carbon emissions in real time, so that ordinary small individuals can trade carbon coins anytime and anywhere, so that small individuals can enjoy the benefits of carbon reduction and are willing to actively reduce carbon.

Based on this, this creation is mainly through the following technical means to achieve the aforementioned objectives and effects, which include: at least one authentication device connected to a device, which at least includes a second processing unit, a memory unit, and a communication Unit and a detection module; at least one physical carbon coin, which can be connected with the authentication devices to transmit data, the physical carbon coin includes at least a third processing unit, a memory unit, a communication unit and a carbon amount calculation Module; a transaction management host that can connect to the authentication devices and the physical carbon coins to transmit data. The transaction management host includes at least a first processing unit, a memory unit, a communication unit, and an individual member management Module, an announcement calculation module and a transaction event management module; thereby, the detection module of the authentication device can be used to detect the energy consumption data of the equipment, so that the carbon calculation module of the physical carbon currency can be based on the equipment The energy consumption data calculates a first carbon emission amount for uploading to the transaction management host. The transaction management host further obtains an alternative declaration through the announcement calculation module, so that the announcement calculation module calculates a second carbon emission based on the alternative announcement Emissions, and further calculate an available valuable digital currency, and generate and record it as a carbon currency transaction event; and the carbon currency transaction method includes at least: (a). At least one trader uses his physical carbon currency to receive Energy consumption data of at least one authentication device, and generate a carbon coin transaction event; (b) The aforementioned physical carbon coin executes a first carbon emission calculation based on the energy consumption data of the carbon coin transaction event; (c). Upload the data of the carbon currency transaction event to a transaction management host; (d). The aforementioned transaction management host obtains a replacement announcement from the trader based on the data of the carbon currency transaction event, and based on the replacement announcement The content executes a second carbon emission calculation; (e), the aforementioned transaction management host calculates the valuable digital currency available to a trader based on the first and second carbon emissions; (f), the aforementioned transaction management host Carry out the management of the carbon currency transaction event, and; (g), the aforementioned transaction management host performs the aforementioned physical carbon currency to update the valuable digital currency record in the aforementioned entity carbon currency of the trader.

In this way, through the specific realization of the above-mentioned technical means, the system for creating carbon currency transactions allows small businesses or individuals to conduct carbon currency transactions, so as to encourage small individuals to participate in the ranks of carbon reduction and enjoy the benefits of carbon reduction. It can provide incentives to small individuals to achieve the goal of quickly and effectively mitigating greenhouse gas emissions, for the operation of market mechanisms to effectively control the total amount of carbon emissions, thereby increasing the added value of products and improving their economic benefits.

In order to enable your reviewer to further understand the composition, features and other purposes of this creation, the following are some preferred embodiments of this creation, and detailed descriptions in conjunction with the drawings. At the same time, those who are familiar with the technical field can implement it in detail. .

10: Transaction management host

11: The first processing unit

12: Memory unit

13: Communication unit

14: Individual member management module

15: Declare the calculation module

16: Transaction Event Management Module

20: authentication device

21: The second processing unit

22: memory unit

23: Communication unit

25: Detection module

26: Power Exchange Unit

261: Power Management Unit

262: Power port

263: Power storage unit

30: Physical carbon coins

31: The third processing unit

32: memory unit

33: Communication unit

34: Carbon calculation module

35: Electric power storage unit

351: Power Management Unit

352: Power port

353: Power Storage Unit

Figure 1: The schematic diagram of the architecture of the created carbon currency trading system to illustrate the relative relationship of each architecture.

Figure 2: The actual application status of the created carbon currency trading system picture.

Figure 3: A schematic diagram of the process of creating a carbon currency transaction method.

The fourth figure: a schematic diagram of the architecture of this creation actually applied to a vehicle embodiment.

Figure 5: A schematic flow diagram of the creation actually applied to a vehicle embodiment.

Figure 6: A schematic diagram of the architecture of this creation actually applied to a device embodiment.

Figure 7: A schematic flow diagram of the creation actually applied to a device embodiment.

This creation is a system of carbon currency trading. The technical content of this creation will be explained in the following specific specific implementation modes, so that those familiar with this technique can easily understand the advantages and effects of this creation from the content disclosed in this manual. However, this creation can also be implemented or applied by other different specific implementation forms. Therefore, in the specific embodiments and components of this creation with the accompanying illustrations, all references to front and back, left and right, top and bottom, upper and lower, and horizontal and vertical are only used for convenience of description, and are not limiting This creation does not restrict its components to any position or spatial direction. The drawings and the size specified in the specification can be changed according to the design and requirements of the specific embodiment of this creation without departing from the scope of the patent application of this creation.

The main structure of the system for creating carbon currency transactions is shown in Figures 1 and 2. The system includes at least one transaction management host (10) as a trading platform, and at least one authentication for checking the energy consumption status of the equipment The device (20) and at least one individual member are used as a physical carbon coin (30) for calculating carbon emissions, and each of the authentication devices (20) can be connected to different equipment such as electric bicycles, electric vehicles, electric four-wheeled vehicles or non-electric drives Mobile vehicles, lawn mowers, power tools, coffee machines, electric fans, vacuum cleaners or non-electrically driven machinery and equipment, etc., and are used for these physical carbon coins (30) to link each of the certification devices when calculating carbon emissions (20) and through Wired or wirelessly connected to the transaction management host (10) to transmit data to each other to carry out at least one carbon currency transaction event; as for the detailed structure of the carbon currency transaction system of this creation, it is shown in the first and second figures. The transaction management host (10) includes at least a first processing unit (11), a memory unit (12), a communication unit (13), an individual member management module (14), an announcement calculation module (15), and A transaction event management module (16), wherein the first processing unit (11) can be used to execute built-in programs and process various data, and the memory unit (12) is connected to the first processing unit (11) for use In storing programs and various data, the communication unit (13) is connected to the first processing unit (11) for the transaction management host (10) to connect with the authentication device (20) and the physical carbon coin (30) The communication unit (13) can be wireless or wired connection technology, such as WiFi module, Bluetooth module, near field sensor module (NFC), Ethernet module [ Ethernet] or a combination of at least two of them, and the individual member management module (14) can be stored in the memory unit (12), and the individual member management module (14) can be used to create and verify individual member information and store Data management of equipment and valuable digital currency under individual member account, individual member data query such as the use record, transaction record, remaining quota, etc. of the valuable digital currency, and the announcement calculation module (15) can be stored in the memory unit (12) In addition, the announcement calculation module (15) can be used to create and ask the trader’s announcement questions, calculate a second carbon emissions based on the trader’s declaration reply, and further calculate the value of a trader’s available digital currency , And stored in the memory unit (12), and the transaction event management module (16) can be a program built in the memory unit (12), and is the same as the aforementioned individual member management module (14) and declaration calculation The module (15) is connected to operate, which can be connected to the authentication devices (20) and the physical carbon coins (30) to generate a carbon coin transaction event. Each carbon coin transaction event includes but is not limited to the transaction object And the conversion, payment, transfer and transaction records of digital currency; The authentication device (20) is provided on equipment, which can be electric bicycles, electric vehicles, electric four-wheeled vehicles or non-electrically driven mobile vehicles, lawn mowers, electric tools, coffee machines, Electric fans, vacuum cleaners or non-electrically driven machinery and equipment, etc., and the authentication device (20) includes at least a second processing unit (21), a memory unit (22), a communication unit (23), and a detection module (25) and a power exchange unit (26), wherein the second processing unit (21) can be used to execute built-in programs and process various data, and the memory unit (22) is connected to the second processing unit (21) , And the memory unit (22) can be used to store programs and various data, and the communication unit (23) is connected to the second processing unit (21) for the authentication device (20) and the transaction management host (10) and The physical carbon coin (30) is connected to receive and transmit various commands and data, and the communication unit (23) can be a wireless or wired connection technology, such as WiFi module, Bluetooth module, near-field sensor module [ NFC], Ethernet module (Ethernet) or a combination of at least two of them, and the detection module (25) can be a GPS component, a torque detection component, a rotation speed detection component, and a speed detection on the connected device Sensing components such as components, energy consumption detection components, etc., are used to detect the travel distance, power output, motor speed, movement speed, electricity consumption measurement and other data of the equipment. In addition, according to some embodiments, the second processing unit (21) is further connected to a power exchange unit (26) for power transmission with the physical carbon coin (30), wherein the power exchange unit (26) It may include a power management unit (261), at least one power connection port (262) and at least one power storage unit (263) connected to the power management unit (261), wherein the power management unit (261) can be used to control power through various The power connection port (262) inputs or outputs each of the power storage units (263); as for, the physical carbon coin (30) at least includes a third processing unit (31), a memory unit (32), and a communication unit (33) and a carbon calculation module (34), wherein the third processing unit (31) can be used to execute built-in programs and process various data, and the memory unit (32) connected to the third processing unit (31) ) Can be used to store programs and valuable numbers Coins and various data, and the communication unit (33) is connected to the third processing unit (31) for the entity carbon coin (30) to connect with the transaction management host (10) and authentication device (20) to Receive and transmit various commands and data, and the communication unit (33) can be a wireless or wired connection technology, such as WiFi module, Bluetooth module, near field sensor module (NFC), Ethernet module (Ethernet) Or a combination of at least two of them, and the carbon amount calculation module (34) is connected to the third processing unit (31), and the carbon amount calculation module (34) can be used for detection by the authentication device (20) on the device The GPS record, travel distance, output torque, motor speed, moving speed, electricity consumption and other data detected by the measuring module (25) are calculated for a first carbon emission amount and stored in the memory unit (32) . Furthermore, according to some embodiments, the third processing unit (31) is further connected to a power storage unit (35), and the power storage unit (35) can be used to communicate with the power exchange unit ( 26), the power storage unit (35) may include a power management unit (351), at least one power connection port (352), and at least one power storage unit (353), wherein the power management unit (351) is available The controlled power is input or output to each power storage unit (353) through each power connection port (352), wherein the power of the power storage unit (353) can come from green power or external green energy equipment such as solar power generation, wind power generation, etc., And the power storage unit (35) can be connected to the third processing unit (31) to cooperate with the carbon calculation module (34) to calculate the carbon emissions.

When this creation is actually used, it is shown in the first and second figures. Through the transaction management host (10) mentioned above, the physical carbon currency (30) of at least one individual member can be used in at least one authentication device (20). Carbon reduction transactions are conducted to generate a carbon currency transaction event, and the data of such carbon currency transaction event information can be effectively recorded, stored, counted and managed. The process steps of the method of creating carbon currency transactions are as the third As shown in the figure, it includes: (a) at least one trader uses his physical carbon currency to receive energy consumption data of at least one authentication device, and generates a carbon currency transaction event; (b) The aforementioned physical carbon currency performs a first carbon emission calculation based on the energy consumption data of the carbon currency transaction event; (c). Uploads the data of the carbon currency transaction event to a transaction management host; d) The aforementioned transaction management host obtains a replacement announcement from the trader based on the data of the carbon currency transaction event, and performs a second carbon emission calculation based on the content of the replacement announcement; (e), the aforementioned transaction management host basis The first and second carbon emissions calculate the value of digital currency available to a trader; (f), the aforementioned transaction management host manages the carbon currency transaction event, and; (g), the aforementioned transaction management host pair The aforementioned physical carbon coin executes the update of the digital currency record in the aforementioned trader's physical carbon coin.

The actual use method of this creation can be further understood by the following embodiments, such as:

Example 1 The carbon currency transaction of vehicles (such as electric cars or assisted bicycles); it is shown in Figures 4 and 5. The vehicle of this application is equipped with an authentication device (20), which can be used to communicate with the physical carbon of individual members. The coins (30) are interconnected, and the authentication device (20) or the physical carbon coin (30) can further communicate with the transaction management host (10) to transmit instructions and data. Operationally, first of all, when the vehicle starts to move, the authentication device (20) can be detected through the GPS component, torque detection component, speed detection component, speed detection component, and energy consumption detection of the detection module (25) Sensing components such as components detect the energy consumption data including but not limited to the travel distance, power output, motor speed, movement speed, electricity consumption measurement, etc. after the vehicle is running, and the entity carbon coin (30) and the authentication device (20) Available communication unit (33, 23) Connect with each other and receive the aforementioned energy consumption data, and generate a carbon coin transaction event; secondly, when the entity carbon coin (30) receives the aforementioned energy consumption data, it can use the physical carbon coin (30 The carbon calculation module (34) of the) calculates the first carbon emissions of the vehicle during the operation; after that, the entity carbon coin (30) can include the first carbon emissions, etc. by itself or through the certification device (20) The carbon currency transaction event of the energy consumption data is uploaded to the transaction management host (10); then, the declaration calculation module (15) of the transaction management host (10) sends the data to the vehicle according to the aforementioned uploaded carbon currency transaction event data. The trader sends an alternative announcement consultation, including but not limited to other alternatives for the trader’s travel itinerary, and calculates a second carbon emission amount based on the announced standard carbon emission parameters and other data; next, the transaction management host (10 )’S declaration calculation module (15) further calculates the value of a trader’s available digital currency based on the aforementioned difference between the first and second carbon emissions and other predetermined reference data such as dividend coefficients; and then, the The transaction management host (10) records the aforementioned valuable digital currency into the carbon currency transaction event, and updates the relevant records in the individual member management module (14) and transaction event management module (16) for subsequent management; and finally , The transaction management host (10) downloads the aforementioned digital currency data to the trader’s physical carbon coin (30) for update, so that the trader can use the digital currency in the physical carbon coin (30) to perform There is a price transaction, and the entire carbon currency transaction is completed.

According to some embodiments, the physical carbon coin (30) further has a power storage unit (35), and the power in the power storage unit (353) of the power storage unit (35) can come from green electricity or an external green energy device, The physical carbon coin (30) provides green electricity to the vehicle through the authentication device (20), which can further reduce the first carbon emission and further increase the valuable digital coin available to traders.

Embodiment 2 The carbon currency transaction of equipment (such as electric equipment or electric equipment); it is shown in Figures 6 and 7. When applied to equipment such as a hot water bottle, the power supply of the equipment is connected to an authentication device (20) for individuals Member’s physical carbon coin (30) and the The authentication device (20) is connected to each other, and the authentication device (20) or the physical carbon coin (30) can further communicate with the transaction management host (10) to transmit instructions and data. Operationally, firstly, when the device starts heating, the authentication device (20) can detect through the sensing elements such as the energy consumption detection element of the detection module (25) that the device includes but not limited to the heating Energy consumption data such as electricity consumption, and the entity carbon coin (30) and the authentication device (20) can use the communication unit (33, 23) to connect to each other, receive the aforementioned energy consumption data, and generate a carbon coin transaction event ; Secondly, when the physical carbon coin (30) receives the aforementioned energy consumption data, the carbon amount calculation module (34) of the physical carbon coin (30) can be used to calculate the first carbon that the device is heated this time After that, the entity carbon coin (30) can upload the carbon coin transaction event containing the energy consumption data such as the first carbon emission amount to the transaction management host (10) by itself or through the authentication device (20); The announcement calculation module (15) of the transaction management host (10) sends an alternative announcement consultation to the trader of the device based on the aforementioned uploaded data of the carbon currency transaction event, including but not limiting the trader’s other heating alternatives for the device, And calculate a second carbon emissions based on the announced standard carbon emission parameters and other data; then, the announcement calculation module (15) of the transaction management host (10) further based on the aforementioned first and second carbon emissions The difference is calculated with other predetermined reference data such as dividend coefficients to calculate the value of a trader's available digital currency; then, the transaction management host (10) records the aforementioned value of digital currency into the carbon currency transaction event, and Update the relevant records in the individual member management module (14) and transaction event management module (16) for subsequent management; finally, the transaction management host (10) downloads the aforementioned digital currency data to the entity of the trader The carbon coin (30) is updated, so that the trader can use the digital currency in the entity carbon coin (30) to conduct a price transaction and complete the entire carbon coin transaction.

According to some embodiments, the physical carbon coin (30) further has a power storage unit (35), and the power of the power storage unit (353) of the power storage unit (35) may be Green electricity or external green energy equipment for the physical carbon coin (30) to provide green electricity to the equipment through the authentication device (20), which can further reduce the first carbon emissions and further increase the value available to traders Digital currency.

From the foregoing, it can be seen that the carbon currency trading system created by this invention allows small businesses or small individuals to conduct carbon currency transactions to encourage small individuals to participate in the ranks of carbon reduction and enjoy the benefits of carbon reduction. It can provide incentives for small individuals to To quickly and effectively achieve the goal of mitigating greenhouse gas emissions, for the operation of market mechanisms to effectively control the total amount of carbon emissions, which can create economic benefits and increase the added value of products.

From this, it can be understood that this creation is an extremely creative creation, in addition to effectively solving the problems faced by the past, and greatly improving the efficiency, and there is no identical or similar product creation or public use in the same technical field. At the same time, it has the enhancement of efficacy, so this creation has met the "novelty" and "progressive" requirements of the new patent, and the application for the new patent is filed in accordance with the law.

10: Transaction management host

11: The first processing unit

12: Memory unit

13: Communication unit

14: Individual member management module

15: Declare the calculation module

16: Transaction Event Management Module

20: authentication device

21: The second processing unit

22: memory unit

23: Communication unit

25: Detection module

26: Power Exchange Unit

261: Power Management Unit

262: Power port

263: Power storage unit

30: Physical carbon coins

31: The third processing unit

32: memory unit

33: Communication unit

34: Carbon calculation module

35: Electric power storage unit

351: Power Management Unit

352: Power port

353: Power Storage Unit

Claims (5)

A carbon currency transaction system, which includes: at least one authentication device connected to a device, which at least includes a second processing unit, a memory unit, a communication unit, and a detection module; at least one physical carbon currency, which It can be connected with the authentication devices to transmit data. The physical carbon coin includes at least a third processing unit, a memory unit, a communication unit, and a carbon calculation module; a transaction management host that can communicate with the authentication devices And the physical carbon currency connection to transmit data, the transaction management host includes at least a first processing unit, a memory unit, a communication unit, an individual member management module, an announcement calculation module, and a transaction event management module ; With this, the detection module of the authentication device can be used to detect the energy consumption data of the equipment, so that the carbon calculation module of the physical carbon currency can calculate a first carbon emission amount based on the energy consumption data of the equipment for uploading The transaction management host, the transaction management host further obtains a replacement announcement through the announcement calculation module, so that the announcement calculation module calculates a second carbon emission amount based on the replacement announcement, and further calculates an available valuable digital currency, And it is generated and recorded as a carbon coin transaction event. The carbon currency transaction system of claim 1, wherein the second processing unit of the authentication device is further connected to a power exchange unit, and the third processing unit of the physical carbon currency also has a relatively connected power storage unit, It is used for power transmission between the authentication device and the entity carbon coin. According to the carbon currency trading system of claim 2, wherein the power exchange unit may include a power management unit, at least one power connection port connected to the power management unit, and at least one power storage unit. According to the carbon currency trading system of claim 2, wherein the power storage unit may include a power management unit, at least one power connection port connected to the power management unit, and at least one power storage unit. The carbon currency trading system according to claim 4, wherein the power of the power storage unit can come from green electricity or an external green energy device.

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