TWM619187U - Plasma ionizing deposition coating structure for enhancing anti-friction metal surface - Google Patents
Plasma ionizing deposition coating structure for enhancing anti-friction metal surface Download PDFInfo
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- TWM619187U TWM619187U TW110208381U TW110208381U TWM619187U TW M619187 U TWM619187 U TW M619187U TW 110208381 U TW110208381 U TW 110208381U TW 110208381 U TW110208381 U TW 110208381U TW M619187 U TWM619187 U TW M619187U
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
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- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims abstract 6
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- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本新型為有關一種強化耐磨金屬表面之電漿離化沉積塗層結構,主要結構包括至少一金屬本體、複數形成於該金屬本體上之容置孔、複數分別設於該容置孔上且延伸至該金屬本體表面之矽靈連結部、一結合於該矽靈連結部上之環氧樹脂艷色層、及一設於該環氧樹脂艷色層上之氧化物硬化層。藉此,利用容置孔在金屬本體上提供容易結合的環境,而利用矽靈連結部穩固的結合金屬本體及環氧樹脂艷色層,再以奈米化的氧化物硬化層,均勻的設置於外表面提高硬度,而使金屬本體兼顧美觀、硬度、韌性、及耐腐蝕特性。 The present invention relates to a plasma ionization deposition coating structure for strengthening wear-resistant metal surfaces. The main structure includes at least one metal body, a plurality of accommodating holes formed on the metal body, and a plurality of accommodating holes respectively provided on the accommodating holes and The silicone connecting part extending to the surface of the metal body, an epoxy resin bright color layer bonded on the silicone connecting part, and an oxide hardening layer arranged on the epoxy resin bright color layer. In this way, the accommodating hole is used to provide an easy-to-bond environment on the metal body, and the silyl connection part is used to firmly combine the metal body and the epoxy resin bright color layer, and then the nano-oxide hardening layer is uniformly arranged. Improve the hardness on the outer surface, so that the metal body has the characteristics of beauty, hardness, toughness, and corrosion resistance.
Description
本新型為提供一種強化耐磨金屬表面之電漿離化沉積塗層結構,尤指一種兼具鮮豔亮麗之色彩、耐衝擊之韌性、耐磨耐刮之硬度、及抗腐蝕之耐候度的強化耐磨金屬表面之電漿離化沉積塗層結構。 This new model is to provide a plasma ionization deposition coating structure that strengthens wear-resistant metal surfaces, especially one that has both bright and beautiful colors, impact-resistant toughness, wear-resistant and scratch-resistant hardness, and corrosion-resistant weather resistance. Plasma ionization deposition coating structure on wear-resistant metal surface.
按,眾多知名品牌商品上的品牌標示(LOGO),對消費者而言為最直接觀察到的部分,故為了維護商標信譽、樹立良好形象、及滿足消費者對知名品牌的高標準,所述商標標示經常以漂亮的金屬製成,而連帶商品上的其他金屬配件,也會使用相同或類似的漂亮金屬。 According to the fact that the brand logo (LOGO) on many well-known brand products is the most directly observed part for consumers. Therefore, in order to maintain the reputation of the trademark, establish a good image, and meet the high standards of consumers for well-known brands, Trademark signs are often made of beautiful metal, and other metal accessories on the product will also use the same or similar beautiful metal.
對消費者而言,知名品牌的東西就是要兼顧華麗及耐用,放了好幾年或歷經碰撞摩擦,都還是要像新的一樣,換言之,就是要同時具有亮麗鮮豔的色彩、耐磨耐撞的硬度、及抗腐蝕的惰性。 For consumers, the things of well-known brands must be both gorgeous and durable. After being left for several years or after collision and friction, they must still look like new. In other words, they must have bright and bright colors, wear-resistant and crashworthy at the same time. Hardness and inertness against corrosion.
然而就金屬表面塗層測試而言,化學測試結果良好者,雖具有良好的耐腐蝕性,但因其含碳量很高,故大多為紅色、黑色的暗沉色彩,無法具有亮麗鮮豔的色彩;而物理測試又可分為抗衝擊測試、密著度測試、及耐磨度測試,因抗衝擊度高即需要韌性、但耐磨度高需要硬度,因此極難兼顧耐磨與耐撞的特性,另因密著度高即需要彈性,但耐磨度高需要硬度,因此也極難兼顧顏料的附著力及耐磨的硬度。 However, as far as the metal surface coating test is concerned, the chemical test results are good, although they have good corrosion resistance, but because of their high carbon content, they are mostly red and black dull colors, and cannot have bright and bright colors. ; The physical test can be divided into impact resistance test, adhesion test, and wear resistance test. Because high impact resistance requires toughness, but high wear resistance requires hardness, it is extremely difficult to balance wear resistance and impact resistance. Characteristics. In addition, elasticity is required for high adhesion, but hardness is required for high abrasion resistance. Therefore, it is extremely difficult to balance the adhesion of the pigment and the hardness of abrasion resistance.
就現有技術而言,為了加強顏料與金屬的附著力,通常以噴砂或咬酸的方式,在金屬表面產生孔洞以填入顏料加強附著力,但這種方式產生的孔洞是不規則的,並無法控制其孔徑、深度、數量及位置,因此經常造成局部脫落,且顏料仍直接結合於剛硬的金屬表面,結合韌性不足。另外,常見鮮豔的塗料只能直接塗布於鐵件、銅件、鋁合金件上,乃因此三種金屬的毛孔較大,但不鏽鋼因其耐腐蝕的特性,表面的毛孔較小,導致塗料難以咬合。 As far as the prior art is concerned, in order to strengthen the adhesion between the pigment and the metal, usually sandblasting or acid biting is used to create holes on the metal surface to fill in the pigment to enhance the adhesion. However, the holes produced in this way are irregular, and Unable to control its pore size, depth, number and location, so it often causes partial shedding, and the pigment is still directly bonded to the rigid metal surface, and the bonding toughness is insufficient. In addition, common bright paints can only be applied directly on iron, copper, and aluminum alloy parts. Therefore, the pores of the three metals are relatively large. However, due to the corrosion resistance of stainless steel, the surface pores are small, which makes it difficult for the paint to bite. .
再者,通常高硬度的基材,其表面都會毛毛的、不平滑、容易卡灰塵,也導致其光學特性不佳,也就是不光滑、不亮麗,若為了強化商品的硬度將其包覆在表面,則會犧牲美觀。 Moreover, the surface of the high-hardness substrate will be fluffy, not smooth, and easy to get dust, which also leads to poor optical properties, that is, not smooth and bright. If it is coated in order to strengthen the hardness of the product Surface, it will sacrifice beauty.
是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本新型之申請人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and deficiencies is the direction that the applicants of this new model and related manufacturers engaged in this industry urgently want to study and improve.
故,本新型之申請人有鑑於上述缺失,乃蒐集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種兼具鮮豔亮麗之色彩、耐衝擊之韌性、耐磨耐刮之硬度、及抗腐蝕之耐候度的強化耐磨金屬表面之電漿離化沉積塗層結構的新型專利者。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the applicant of this new model has collected relevant information, evaluated and considered by multiple parties, and has accumulated years of experience in this industry, through continuous trials and revisions, to design such a bright and beautiful It is the new patent holder of the plasma ionization deposition coating structure of color, impact resistance, toughness, wear resistance and scratch resistance, and corrosion resistance and weather resistance.
本新型之主要目的在於:在金屬本體表面產生均勻的容置孔,並透過矽靈連結部兩端穩固結合金屬本體及環氧樹脂艷色層,最後在表層塗布氧化物硬化層,而在美觀、耐磨、耐衝擊間取得平衡。 The main purpose of the new model is to produce a uniform accommodating hole on the surface of the metal body, and firmly combine the metal body and the epoxy resin bright color layer through the two ends of the silicone connecting part, and finally coat the surface layer with an oxide hardened layer, which is beautiful , Abrasion resistance and impact resistance are balanced.
為達成上述目的,本新型之主要結構包括:至少一金屬本體、負數容置孔、複數矽靈連結部、一環氧樹脂艷色層、及一氧化物硬化層。該榮智孔係形成於該金屬本體上,該些矽靈連結部係分別設於該容置孔上且延伸至該金屬本體表面,該環氧樹脂艷色層係結合於該矽靈連結部上,且該氧化物硬化層係設於該環氧樹脂艷色層上。 In order to achieve the above objective, the main structure of the present invention includes: at least one metal body, a negative accommodating hole, a plurality of silyl connecting parts, an epoxy resin bright color layer, and an oxide hardened layer. The Rongzhi hole is formed on the metal body, the silicone connecting parts are respectively arranged on the accommodating hole and extending to the surface of the metal body, and the epoxy resin bright color layer is bonded to the silicone connecting part And the oxide hardening layer is arranged on the epoxy resin bright color layer.
以金屬本體為基礎,在金屬本體表面均勻的產生複數個容置孔,以將離子化矽靈沉積於容置孔及金屬本體表面,而形成矽靈連結部,接著將電解後的環氧樹脂附著於矽靈連結部上,而在矽靈連結部上形成環氧樹脂艷色層,最後再氧化物離子化,使其沉積形成於環氧樹脂艷色層上而形成氧化物硬化層。藉此,控制容置孔的分布及尺寸,使矽靈連結部穩固的結合金屬本體及環氧樹脂艷色層,以在金屬本體表面提供強韌鮮豔且不易脫落的色彩,再以奈米化的氧化物硬化層,均勻的沉積於表面提高硬度,而使金屬本體材兼顧美觀、耐磨、及耐衝擊等優勢。 Based on the metal body, a plurality of accommodating holes are uniformly generated on the surface of the metal body to deposit ionized silica on the accommodating hole and the surface of the metal body to form a connection of silica, and then the electrolyzed epoxy resin It is attached to the silicon-spirit connecting part, and an epoxy resin bright color layer is formed on the silicon-spirit connecting portion, and finally the oxide is ionized and deposited on the epoxy resin bright color layer to form an oxide hardened layer. In this way, the distribution and size of the accommodating holes are controlled, so that the silyl connection part is firmly combined with the metal body and the epoxy resin color layer, so as to provide a strong, bright and not easy to fall off color on the surface of the metal body, and then nanoize The hardened layer of oxide is uniformly deposited on the surface to increase the hardness, so that the metal body has the advantages of beauty, wear resistance, and impact resistance.
藉由上述技術,可針對習用金屬表面塗層所存在之無法同時具有良好的耐腐蝕性及亮麗鮮豔的色彩、難以兼顧耐磨及耐撞的特性、及難以兼顧顏料的附著力與耐磨的硬度等問題點加以突破,達到上述優點之實用進步性。 With the above-mentioned technology, the conventional metal surface coating can not have good corrosion resistance and bright color at the same time, it is difficult to take into account the characteristics of wear resistance and impact resistance, and it is difficult to take into account the adhesion and wear resistance of the pigment. To break through the problems of hardness, etc., to achieve the practical progress of the above advantages.
1:金屬本體 1: Metal body
11:容置孔 11: receiving hole
2:矽靈連結部 2: Silicon Link
3:環氧樹脂艷色層 3: Epoxy resin bright color layer
4:氧化物硬化層 4: Oxide hardened layer
5:商品 5: Commodity
第一圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之立體圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional view of the preferred embodiment of the new model.
第二圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之第一圖A-A線剖視圖。 The second figure is the A-A cross-sectional view of the first figure of the preferred embodiment of the new type.
第三圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之容置孔結構示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic diagram of the accommodating hole structure of the preferred embodiment of the new invention.
第四圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之結構方塊圖。 The fourth figure is a block diagram of the structure of the preferred embodiment of the new invention.
第五圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之使用狀態圖。 The fifth figure is the use state diagram of the preferred embodiment of the new type.
為達成上述目的及功效,本新型所採用之技術手段及構造,茲繪圖就本新型較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全了解。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect, the technical means and structure adopted by the present invention are drawn to illustrate the characteristics and functions of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail as follows, so as to fully understand.
請參閱第一圖至第五圖所示,係為本新型較佳實施例之立體圖至使用狀態圖,由圖中可清楚看出本新型係包括: Please refer to the first to fifth figures, which are the three-dimensional view to the use state diagram of the preferred embodiment of the new model. It can be clearly seen from the figures that the present model includes:
至少一金屬本體1,該金屬本體1係為不鏽鋼;
At least one
複數形成於該金屬本體1上之容置孔11,該些容置孔11係由雷射技術產生之微小孔洞,而該些容置孔11之孔徑為180微米(μm)至230微米(μm),該容置孔11之深度為25微米(μm)至55微米(μm);
A plurality of accommodating
複數分別設於該容置孔11上且延伸至該金屬本體1表面之矽靈連結部2;
A plurality of
一結合於該矽靈連結部2上之環氧樹脂艷色層3;及
An epoxy resin
一設於該環氧樹脂艷色層3上之氧化物硬化層4,該氧化物硬化層4係為二氧化矽或二氧化鋯其中之一者。
An oxide hardened
藉由上述之說明,已可了解本技術之結構,而依據這個結構之對應配合,更可達到兼具鮮豔亮麗之色彩、耐衝擊之韌性、耐磨耐刮之硬度、及抗腐蝕之耐候度等優勢,而詳細之解說將於下述說明。 Through the above description, we can understand the structure of this technology, and according to the corresponding cooperation of this structure, it can achieve both bright and beautiful color, impact resistance toughness, wear resistance and scratch resistance hardness, and corrosion resistance and weather resistance. And other advantages, and the detailed explanation will be explained below.
藉由上述構件組構時,由圖中可清楚看出,金屬本體1係為不鏽鋼材質,各容置孔11為以相同孔徑、相同深度、相同間距之微小孔洞,例如孔徑大小之最佳值為206μm、孔徑深度之最佳值為40μm、孔徑間距約為孔徑大小的1.5倍,矽靈連結部2成分即為矽靈(Dimethicone),作為具有彈性之連結固定件使用,本身不易溶於水及油,穩定性極佳,環氧樹脂艷色層3由環氧樹脂(EPOXY)
構成,為常用的塗料,可輕易賦予所需的色彩,即使為光鮮亮麗的顏色也可完整呈現,氧化物硬化層4以二氧化矽(SiO2)作為舉例,二氧化矽俗稱類陶瓷或類玻璃,為一種耐磨耐刮的材質。上述元件之對應型態僅為較佳實施例之舉例,凡具有相同功能之型態者,皆屬本新型之範疇,不侷限於上述舉例。
With the above-mentioned components assembling, it can be clearly seen from the figure that the
實際製作時,如第二圖及第三圖所示,因不鏽鋼材質的金屬本體1,毛孔大小無法直接附著如環氧樹脂艷色層3之塗料,故利用雷射蝕刻技術在金屬本體1表面,均勻的分布形成大量容置孔11,藉此平均的加大金屬本體1的毛孔大小。為了進一步加強環氧樹脂艷色層3與金屬本體1的結合強度,乃利用等離子電漿離化技術,將矽靈離子化呈奈米狀態後,使矽靈填入容置孔11內形成矽靈連結部2,如同在容置孔11內長出根狀的矽靈,也因為容置孔11的數量很多、分布很均勻,且矽靈連結部2的奈米化狀態具有極大的接觸面處,可與接觸的對象穩固咬合,而本實施例中,矽靈連結部2的兩端乃分別咬合金屬本體1及環氧樹脂艷色層3。
In actual production, as shown in the second and third pictures, the pore size of the stainless
將設置完矽靈連結部2的金屬本體1,置於一電鍍環境中,藉此以電鍍技術將環氧樹脂艷色層3電解附著於矽靈連結部2上,因此藉由矽靈連結部2的彈性增加強韌度、藉由環氧樹脂艷色層3的易染色特性提升外在美觀,以在金屬本體1表面提供強韌鮮豔且不易脫落的色彩。最後,同樣以等離子電漿離化技術將氧化物(如二氧化矽)離子化後,沉積形成氧化物硬化層4,使其呈現奈米化的微細狀態,而均勻的沉積在環氧樹脂艷色層3表面,由於氧化物硬化層4的硬度高,可提供良好的耐磨耐刮效果,且因其奈米化的塗布效果,使表面光滑、不易積灰塵,加上俗稱類玻璃的二氧化矽為可透光材質,故仍可透出下層的環氧樹脂艷色層3的色彩。如此一來即可達到兼具鮮豔亮麗之色彩、耐衝擊之韌性、耐磨耐刮之硬度、及抗腐蝕之耐候度的進步性。而將本新型之成品結合於商品5上,即可透過本新型美觀、堅硬、強韌等特性,襯托該商品5之質感,以符合知名品牌對金屬配件的要求。
Place the
並根據下述實驗結果測試,可證明本新型乃美觀、耐磨、及耐衝擊等優勢之金屬。就化學類測試而言,本新型在塗裝標準NFS80-772的人工汗測試下,通過測試要求24小時、極限36小時之耐候度測試目的,在塗裝標準ISO4611的恆溫恆濕測試下,通過測試要求96小時、極限120小時之耐候度測試目的,在塗裝標準ISO9227的鹽霧測試下,通過測試要求96小時、極限120小時之耐候度測 試目的,及在塗裝標準小於或等於300ppm的含鉛量測試下亦通過測試達到耐候度測試目的。就物理測試而言,本新型在塗裝標準總高210cm、每30cm設置一片45度水泥板、不片狀剝落或大幅暴膜的跌落測試下,通過測試要求10次之抗衝擊測試目的,在塗裝標準轉速72rpm、滾30分鐘不露出底材、研磨料為棕鋼玉的三維滾筒測試下,通過測試要求30分鐘、極限40分鐘之耐磨度測試目的,及在塗裝標準ISO27874的百格測試下亦通過測試達到密著度測試目的。 And according to the following experimental results, it can be proved that the new model is a metal with advantages such as beautiful appearance, wear resistance, and impact resistance. As far as chemical tests are concerned, the new model passes the weather resistance test of 24 hours and 36 hours under the artificial sweat test of the coating standard NFS80-772, and passes the constant temperature and humidity test of the coating standard ISO4611. The test requires 96 hours and the limit of 120 hours for weather resistance test purposes. Under the salt spray test of the coating standard ISO9227, the test requires 96 hours and the limit of 120 hours for weather resistance. The purpose of the test is to pass the test under the lead content test with the coating standard less than or equal to 300ppm to achieve the purpose of weather resistance test. As far as physical testing is concerned, the new model has passed the test requirements of 10 times of impact resistance test under the drop test with a total height of 210cm in the painting standard, a 45-degree cement board set every 30cm, no flaking or large exposure to the film, and The coating standard speed is 72rpm, the substrate is not exposed for 30 minutes, and the abrasive material is brown steel jade under the three-dimensional drum test. The test requires 30 minutes and the limit is 40 minutes. Under the test, the test is also passed to achieve the purpose of adhesion test.
惟,以上所述僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本新型之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本新型說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本新型之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 However, the above descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of the present model, and are not limited to the patent scope of the present model. Therefore, all simple modifications and equivalent structural changes made by using the description and schematic content of the present model shall be the same. Included in the scope of the patent for this new model, combined to Chen Ming.
綜上所述,本新型之強化耐磨金屬表面之電漿離化沉積塗層結構於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本新型誠為一實用性優異之新型,為符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本新型,以保障申請人之辛苦創作,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,申請人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 In summary, the plasma ionization deposition coating structure of the new type of reinforced wear-resistant metal surface can indeed achieve its effect and purpose when used. Therefore, the new For the patent application requirements, I filed an application in accordance with the law. I hope that the review committee will grant the new model as soon as possible to protect the applicant’s hard work. If the review committee has any doubts, please feel free to write instructions. The applicant will do our best to cooperate. Poop.
1:金屬本體 1: Metal body
11:容置孔 11: receiving hole
2:矽靈連結部 2: Silicon Link
3:環氧樹脂艷色層 3: Epoxy resin bright color layer
4:氧化物硬化層 4: Oxide hardened layer
Claims (5)
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| TW110208381U TWM619187U (en) | 2021-07-16 | 2021-07-16 | Plasma ionizing deposition coating structure for enhancing anti-friction metal surface |
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| CN115704081A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2023-02-17 | 上晋钛金表面技术(深圳)有限公司 | Plasma ionization deposition method for enhancing wear-resistant metal surface and structure thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115704081A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2023-02-17 | 上晋钛金表面技术(深圳)有限公司 | Plasma ionization deposition method for enhancing wear-resistant metal surface and structure thereof |
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