TWM615800U - Solar panel fixing stand - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation is related to a solar panel fixing frame, which includes at least a column, a main horizontal frame, clamps, brackets and fasteners. Among them, when the fixing clamps are placed on the main horizontal frame body, one person can complete it independently. Work, the bracket is fixed in the clamp, and only one person can complete the work independently. This will greatly reduce the construction manpower and increase the economic efficiency of its construction. Furthermore, this creation will make each solar panel incline. , This will facilitate water leakage when it rains, and all rainwater will be collected in the grooves of each bracket, so that the rainwater can be concentrated and discharged smoothly, avoiding the situation of rainwater leaking and flowing down to the building. .

Description

Solar panel fixing frame

This creation is related to a solar panel fixing frame structure, especially a solar panel fixing frame structure that can be assembled quickly and save assembly manpower to improve its economic efficiency and prevent water leakage in rain.

According to the fact that the operation of society is inseparable from the various applications of electricity, including food, clothing, housing, transportation, and entertainment, modern people can no longer be separated from their dependence on electricity. Known power generation methods include solar power generation, nuclear power generation, wind power generation, and hydropower generation. Among them, solar power generation is currently a better option in terms of ecology, environmental protection, and cost.

Solar power generation requires a solar panel 1 that can accept sunlight, and a fixing frame 2 that can carry and fix the solar panel 1. The solar panel 1 can convert its light into electricity after being irradiated by the sun, and transmit the electricity to it. After storing the electricity, it can be used by all walks of life. The fixing frame 2 used to fix the solar panel 1 has at least a column 21, a main cross frame 22 and a bracket 23. The column 21 is used to fix the ground, and the main cross frame 22 and the column The body 21 is fixed, and the brackets 23 are fixed on the main horizontal frame 22. The brackets 23 are used to fix the solar panel 1. Among them, the brackets 23 are made of a C-shaped steel, and the C-shaped steel side edges are L-shaped angle irons. 231 is fastened to the main cross frame 22 by bolt A, and the two pressure blocks 232 above the C-shaped steel can be fastened to the solar panel 1 by bolt A.

Although the fixing frame 2 of the conventional solar panel 1 can effectively carry and fix the solar panel 1, in practice, when the L-shaped angle iron 231 is locked with the main horizontal frame 22, and the bracket 23 and When the solar panel 1 is locked, the locking operation of each bolt A needs to be carried out by two people, which is a waste of manpower and is not economical, and it will be performed when the bolt A is penetrated and locked in rainy weather. In the event of water leakage, even if it is used with other waterproof caulking materials, the waterproof effect of the waterproof caulking material will eventually weaken over time, so that water leakage will still occur. Moreover, most of the urban areas Most of the solar power generation equipment is installed on the roof of the building. The water leakage of the fixing frame 2 of the solar panel 1 will affect some daily activities under the solar panel 1. In severe cases, the water dripping on the building will be affected. It will leak into the building along the way, which will greatly affect the living quality of residents.

Yes, how to make the fixing frame 2 of a solar panel 1 convenient for fixing construction with the solar panel 1, and that the fixing frame 2 of the solar panel 1 after the completion can not leak water is a problem that the relevant industry needs to overcome urgently. .

This creation is about a solar panel fixing frame, which is mainly to overcome the difficulty of construction of the conventional solar panel fixing frame, the construction labor cost is too high, and the lack of water leakage when it rains.

In order to achieve the above creative purpose, this creation provides a solar panel fixing frame. This creative solar panel fixing frame at least includes a plurality of columns, a plurality of main horizontal frames, a plurality of bases, a plurality of brackets and a plurality of fasteners;

Among them, the column is mainly used to fix on the ground or the roof of a building, and the number of applications depends on the required construction area; the main horizontal frame is used to fix the column, and the main horizontal frame is a room The configuration of the partitions depends on the required area to determine the number to be used; the clamps are used to fix on the main horizontal frame. The clamps are composed of two units, each of which has a flat body and an upwardly formed vertical plate. , The plate body has a plurality of long slots, the vertical plate body has a plurality of perforations; the bracket is used for fixing in the clamp, the bracket is a long body, a groove is formed along the body, and the groove has two sides Correspondingly arranged first wall panel body and second wall panel body are formed. The first wall panel body is provided with a first supporting board above the first wall panel body and the second wall panel body is provided with a second supporting board above.

The application effect of this creation through the above structure is that when the creation is placed on the main horizontal frame and fixed to the clamp, one person can complete its work independently. Moreover, the bracket is fixed in the clamp. One person can complete the work independently, which will greatly reduce the construction manpower, increase the construction speed, and increase the economic benefits of the construction. In addition, in this creation, one end of each solar panel will be fixed to the first supporting plate of the first wall body of a bracket, and the other end of the solar panel will be fixed to the second wall of the second wall body of another bracket. two supporting plates, the tension, with a solar panel to the inclined shape, so it will benefit when the case of rain drain, and all the rainwater is collected in the recess of each carrier channel in order to smoothly rainwater Concentrated and discharged to avoid rainwater leaking down to the building.

(Acquaintance)

1: solar panel

2: fixed frame

21: Cylinder

22: Main horizontal frame

23: bracket

231: L-shaped angle iron

232: briquette

A: Bolt

(This creation)

3: fixed frame

4: cylinder

5: Main horizontal frame

51: Piercing

6: Clip the firmware

61: flat body

611: Long Slot

62: vertical board body

621: perforation

7: Bracket

71: Groove Road

72: The first wall panel

721: perforation

722: First Carrier Board

7221: Perforation

73: The second wall panel

731: perforation

732: Second Carrier Board

7321: Piercing

8: fasteners

81: upright board

82: upper panel

83: lower panel

831: perforation

9: Solar panel

A: Bolt

B: Nut

C: Trolley

[Figure 1] is a schematic diagram of a conventional solar panel fixing frame.

[Figure 2] is an exploded view of this creation.

[Figure 3] is a schematic diagram of the assembly of this creation.

[Figure 4] and [Figure 5] are examples of this creation.

[Figure 6] is another embodiment of this creation.

[Figure 7] and [Figure 8] are examples of this creation and the matching of buildings.

[Figure 9] is yet another embodiment of this creation.

In order for your examiner to further understand the design structure, application technology and functions that can be generated after application of this creation, please cooperate with the drawings to explain as follows;

First of all, please refer to [Figure 2] and [Figure 3]. The solar panel fixing frame 3 of this creation at least includes a plurality of columns 4, a plurality of main horizontal frames 5, a plurality of clamps 6, a plurality of brackets 7 and multiple fasteners 8;

Among them, the column 4 is mainly made of H-shaped steel, which is used to fix on the ground or the roof of a building, and the number of applications depends on the required construction area;

The main cross frame 5 is mainly made of H-shaped steel, and the number used is determined according to the required area. The main cross frame 5 is arranged in a plurality of spaces above the column 4 and combined with it;

The clamping member 6 is composed of two units as a group. Each unit of the clamping member 6 in each group has a horizontal plate 61 and an upwardly formed vertical plate 62. The plate 61 has a plurality of long slots 611. The vertical plate body 62 has a plurality of perforations 621. When implemented, the vertical plates 62 of the two clamps 6 are matched and used in a corresponding shape;

The bracket 7 is a long body, and a groove 71 is formed along the main body. The two sides of the groove 71 are formed into a corresponding first wall panel body 72 and a second wall panel body 73. The first wall panel body 72 And the second wall panel 73 are different in height, the first wall panel 72 is provided with at least one perforation 721, the second wall panel 73 is provided with at least one perforation 731, and the first wall panel 72 has A first supporting board 722, and a second supporting board 732 above the second wall body 73. During implementation, the first supporting board 722 is gradually inclined upward in the direction of the groove 71, The second bearing plate 732 gradually slopes downward in the direction of the groove 71, and although the first bearing plate 722 and the second bearing plate 732 each have an inclination angle, the first bearing plate 722 and the second bearing plate 732 are both inclined. The inclined shape is parallel, and the first supporting plate 722 has at least one perforation 7221, and the second supporting plate 732 has at least one perforation 7321.

The fastener 8 has an upright board 81 that is upright. The upper and lower ends of the upright board 81 are extended with an upper panel 82 and a lower panel 83 that protrude in opposite directions. The upper panel 82 will be perpendicular to the upright panel 81 during implementation. The lower plate 83 and the upright plate 81 are also perpendicular, and the lower plate 83 is provided with perforations 831.

Please refer to [Figure 4] and [Figure 5]. When this creation is implemented, firstly, a plurality of columns 4 are fixed on the ground or the roof of a building, and the plurality of main horizontal frames 5 are separated The configuration is fixed above the column 4, where the column 4 and the main cross frame 5 can be fixed by welding or bolt A. However, this fixing method is not the main claim of the patent in this case, so it will not be discussed later. Further details; after the column 4 and the main horizontal frame 5 are combined and fixed, then one unit of a set of clamps 6 is fixed to the main horizontal frame 5 in a spaced manner. Of course, it is planned and measured in advance during implementation. The corresponding position on the body of the cross frame 5 where the fixing clip 6 is to be placed is provided with a perforation 51 in advance, and then the personnel uses the bolt A to pass through the long slot 611 of the plate body 61 of the clamp 6 and the perforation 51 of the main cross frame 5 It can be fixed on the main horizontal frame 5, and the position can be adjusted through the design of the long slot 611 of the plate body 61, and this operation only needs one person and one hand to correspond to the hole 51 of the main horizontal frame 5. Nut B, and the other hand-held operation bolt A, can lock and fix the clamp 6 on the main horizontal frame 5; when the flat body 61 of each unit clamp 6 is fixed to the main horizontal frame After 5 is up, then, each bracket 7 is placed and abutted against the vertical plate body 62 of the clamps 6, and the staff then uses the bolt A to pass through the vertical plate body of each clamp 6 in sequence. The perforation 621 on 62 and the perforation 721 of the first wall body 72 in the bracket 7 are locked; then, the plate body 61 and the vertical plate body 62 of the other unit clamp 6 are respectively pressed against the main horizontal frame 5 and The bracket 7, similarly, the worker uses the bolt A to pass through the long slot 611 of the plate body 61 of each clamp 6 and the perforation 51 of the main horizontal frame 5 in order to fix the other clamp 6 On the main horizontal frame 5, bolt A is then used to pass through the perforation 621 of the vertical plate body 62 of the other clamp 6 and the perforation 731 of the second wall plate body 73 of the bracket 7 to be locked. The bracket 7 can be fixed on the main horizontal frame 5 via the clamp 6. Similarly, this operation can be done independently by only one person holding the nut B in one hand, and the operation of the bolt A in the other hand.

Please continue to refer to [Figure 5]. After the fixing operation of the bracket 7 and the fixing members 6 of each base body 6 is completed, the next step of the assembly of the solar panel 9 can be carried out. The lower edge of one end of each solar panel 9 It is located on the first bearing plate 722 of the first wall body 72 of the bracket 7, and the lower edge of the other end of the solar panel 9 is seated on the second bearing plate 732 of the second wall body 73 of the other bracket 7 Next, use the fastener 8 to fix the solar panel 9, wherein the upright plate 81 of the fastener 8 will abut the end of the solar panel 9, and at the same time, use the upper panel 82 of the fastener 8 to attach one end of the solar panel 9 The edge is covered, and the lower panel 83 of the fastener 8 of the solar panel 9 on the first wall body 72 of the bracket 7 will be attached to the first bearing plate 722 of the first wall body 72, using bolts A passes through the perforation 831 of the lower panel 83 of the fastener 8 and the perforation 7221 of the first bearing plate 722 of the first wall body 72, and then cooperates with the nut B to lock the fastener 8 with the first wall by bolt A. The fixing of the first carrier board 722 of the board body 72; in addition, the fastener 8 of the solar panel 9 on the second wall board body 73 of the bracket 7 and the fastener 8 The lower panel 83 will be attached to the second bearing plate 732 of the second wall body 73, and the bolt A is used to pass through the perforation 831 of the lower panel 83 of the fastener 8 and the second bearing plate 732 of the second wall body 73 Perforate 7321, and then match the nut B to fasten the fastener 8 with the second supporting board 732 of the second wall panel 73 through bolt A. The solar panel 9 is fixed to the first wall panel body 72 and the second wall panel body 73 of the bracket 7 with the bolt A and the nut B through the fastener 8. When the operation is carried out, only one person needs to hold the nut B with one hand and the other hand Operate bolt A to work independently; this will greatly reduce the manpower during construction, allow the construction to proceed more quickly, and improve the economic benefits of its construction.

Yes, the original creation after completion will fix one end of each solar panel 9 to the first supporting board 722 of the first wall body 72 of a bracket 7, and the other end of the solar panel 9 is fixed to the other On the second supporting board 732 of the second wall board body 73 of the bracket 7, each solar panel 9 becomes an independent inclined shape in the design of a flat roof. This will facilitate the drainage of water when it rains, and all The rainwater will be collected in the groove 71 of each bracket 7. When implemented, the bracket 7 can be further inclined slightly in the axial direction to smoothly concentrate and drain the rainwater, preventing rainwater from leaking down to the building The physical situation occurred.

And as shown in [Figure 6], the groove 71 in the two brackets 7 can form a double track, which can be used with a trolley C during implementation, so that the wheels on the two sides of the trolley C are exactly on the two brackets 7 In the middle groove 71, the wheels on the two sides of the trolley C can be used to roll and slide, so that the trolley C can transport multiple solar panels 9 at a time to reduce the physical consumption of manpower, or allow people to ride on the trolley C On the upper side, the sliding of the trolley C can facilitate the displacement of the staff and enhance the convenience of construction.

Also, in order to make this creation more in line with the actual needs of the application, please refer to [Figure 7]. As shown in [Figure 8], in order to facilitate the creation of this creation to match the construction of the site building, at least one of the outermost brackets 7 of this creation, the bracket 7 is above the first wall body 72 At least one of a supporting board 722 or a second supporting board 732 above the second wall body 73 can be made to be gradually inclined upward in the direction away from the groove 71, so that the first supporting board 722 or the second supporting board 722 The two load-bearing plates 732 can be further lapped and fixed with other buildings, which is more conducive to the overall fixing of the creation, and can strengthen its overall rigid performance.

Please refer to [Figure 9] again. In another embodiment of this creation, the two sides of the groove 71 of the bracket 7 are corresponding to the first wall body 72 and the second wall body 73 to be the same height , The first wall body 72 and the first supporting board 722 are perpendicular to each other, and the second wall board body 73 and the second supporting board 732 are also perpendicular to each other; in addition, the fastener 8 used to fix the solar panel 9 on the bracket 7 The upper panel 82 and the upright panel 81 are perpendicular, and the lower panel 83 and the upright panel 81 are also perpendicular to each other. However, the main horizontal frame 5 is set up in an inclined shape, forming a design pattern of a sloping roof. The bracket 7 fixed to the main horizontal frame 5 becomes an inclined shape, and the solar panel 9 fixed on the bracket 7 by the fastener 8 will also become an inclined shape. In this way, when it rains, rainwater will also flow into the bracket 7 Concentrated drainage can be achieved in the groove 71.

In summary, the solar panel fixing frame of this creation can indeed achieve the purpose of the appeal through the above structure, and it should meet the requirements of novelty, advancement and industrial utilization of new patents. I file an application for new patents in accordance with the law. Your reviewer has carefully reviewed and approved the review of new patents, which is convenient for you.

3: fixed frame

5: Main horizontal frame

51: Piercing

6: Clip the firmware

61: flat body

611: Long Slot

62: vertical board body

621: perforation

7: Bracket

71: Groove Road

72: The first wall panel

721: perforation

722: First Carrier Board

7221: Perforation

73: The second wall panel

731: perforation

732: Second Carrier Board

7321: Piercing

8: fasteners

81: upright board

82: upper panel

83: lower panel

831: perforation

A: Bolt

B: Nut

Claims (14)

A solar panel fixing frame includes at least; a main horizontal frame with a plurality of spaced arrangements; a clamping member for fixing on the main horizontal frame, the clamping member having a horizontally oriented flat body and an upwardly formed vertical plate Body, the flat body has a plurality of long slots, the vertical plate body has a plurality of perforations; the bracket is used for fixing in the clamp, the bracket is a long body, and a groove is formed along the body, and the groove is two The side has a corresponding first wall panel body and a second wall panel body. The first wall panel body is provided with a first supporting board above the first wall panel body, and the second wall panel body is provided with a second supporting board above the second wall panel body. The solar panel fixing frame according to claim 1, wherein the body of the main horizontal frame has a plurality of perforations. The solar panel fixing frame according to claim 1, wherein the clamp is composed of two units as a group, and the respective vertical plates of the two clamps are used in a corresponding shape. The solar panel fixing frame according to claim 1, wherein the first wall panel body of the bracket is provided with at least one perforation, and the second wall panel body is provided with at least one perforation. The solar panel fixing frame according to claim 1, wherein the height of the first wall panel body and the second wall panel body of the bracket are different. The solar panel fixing frame according to claim 1, wherein the first wall panel body and the second wall panel body of the bracket have the same height. The solar panel fixing frame according to claim 5, wherein the first bearing plate on the first wall body of the bracket is inclined, and the second bearing plate on the second wall body of the bracket is also inclined. The solar panel fixing frame according to claim 7, wherein the first bearing of the frame The carrier board and the second carrier board become parallel after being inclined. The solar panel fixing frame according to claim 1, wherein the first wall plate body of the bracket is perpendicular to the first bearing plate, and the second wall plate body is also perpendicular to the second bearing plate. The solar panel fixing frame according to claim 1, wherein the invention further includes a fastener used to lock the first carrier plate of the first wall panel body and the second carrier plate of the second wall panel body of the bracket. The solar panel fixing frame according to claim 10, wherein the fastener has an upright board in a vertical shape, and the upper and lower panels protruding in opposite directions extend from the upper and lower ends of the upright board. The solar panel fixing frame according to claim 11, wherein the upper panel of the fastener is perpendicular to the upright panel, and the lower panel and the upright panel are also perpendicular to each other. The solar panel fixing frame according to claim 11, wherein a perforation is provided on the lower panel of the fastener. The solar panel fixing frame according to any one of claims 1 to 13, which further includes a plurality of columns that are fixed to the ground or the roof of a building and combined with the main horizontal frame.

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