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TWM605571U - Variable torsion single-shaft shaft structure with multiple friction pairs - Google Patents

Variable torsion single-shaft shaft structure with multiple friction pairs Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM605571U
TWM605571U TW109209115U TW109209115U TWM605571U TW M605571 U TWM605571 U TW M605571U TW 109209115 U TW109209115 U TW 109209115U TW 109209115 U TW109209115 U TW 109209115U TW M605571 U TWM605571 U TW M605571U
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Taiwan
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friction
bracket
item
adjusting wheel
patent application
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TW109209115U
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Chinese (zh)
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蕭欽宇
翁啟軒
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富世達股份有限公司
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Priority to TW109209115U priority Critical patent/TWM605571U/en
Publication of TWM605571U publication Critical patent/TWM605571U/en

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Abstract

一種具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,係於一樞軸一端固定 一第一支架,於樞軸上樞設一第二支架,於樞軸遠離該第一支架的一端套設有一調整輪組、一摩擦組件及一彈性組件,該調整輪組、摩擦組件分別具有可與該第一支架同步連動之第一調整輪、第二摩擦件,以及可與該第二支架同步連動之第二調整輪、第一摩擦件,該彈性組件係可彈性迫緊於該調整輪組及摩擦組件,當該第一、二支架相互樞轉,可連動該第一、二調整輪以不同部位接觸抵頂,而對該摩擦組件分別產生多種不同軸向作用力,且該摩擦組件利用多個第一摩擦件與多個第二摩擦件相互間隔摩擦,以形成多組分散摩擦力之摩擦對。 A variable-torque single-axis rotating shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, fixed at one end of a pivot A first bracket, a second bracket is pivoted on the pivot, an adjusting wheel set, a friction component, and an elastic component are sleeved at the end of the pivot away from the first bracket, the adjusting wheel set and the friction component respectively have The first adjusting wheel and the second friction member that can be synchronized with the first bracket, and the second adjusting wheel and the first friction member that can be synchronized with the second bracket, the elastic component can be elastically pressed against the adjustment When the first and second brackets pivot to each other, the wheel set and the friction component can be linked to the first and second adjusting wheels to contact and abut at different positions, and generate a variety of different axial forces on the friction component, and the friction The assembly uses a plurality of first friction members and a plurality of second friction members to rub against each other at intervals to form a plurality of friction pairs that disperse friction.

Description

具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構Variable torsion single-shaft shaft structure with multiple friction pairs

本創作是有關具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,尤指一種將各彈性摩擦組件設置於單一樞軸的一側,並可產生多種扭力及分散正向接觸摩擦效果之轉軸結構。This creation is about a variable-torque single-axis shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, especially a shaft structure that arranges each elastic friction component on one side of a single pivot and can generate multiple torsion forces and disperse the effect of positive contact friction.

在中華民國專利公告第M460177號新型專利案中,揭露了一種樞軸器多段式扭力裝置,其包含:以彈性受力狀態串接於一樞軸器心軸的一凹輪及一凸輪,所述凹輪及凸輪之間含有相對受力表面;其中:所述凹輪受力表面至少設有連續漸增高度的一第一凹面、一第二凹面、以及一第三凹面;所述凸輪的受力表面設有分開的一第一凸面及一第二凸面,所述第一凸面及第二凸面之間的間距設為配合所述凹輪凹面與凹面之間的距離;其中,所述凹輪凹面與凹面之間及凸輪凸面兩端分別設有導斜面。In the new patent case of Republic of China Patent Publication No. M460177, a multi-stage torsion device for a pivot is disclosed, which includes: a concave wheel and a cam connected in series to a pivot mandrel in an elastic force state, so The concave wheel and the cam contain opposing force-receiving surfaces; wherein: the force-receiving surface of the concave wheel is provided with at least a first concave surface, a second concave surface, and a third concave surface of continuously increasing height; The force-bearing surface is provided with a first convex surface and a second convex surface separated, and the distance between the first convex surface and the second convex surface is set to match the distance between the concave surface and the concave surface of the concave wheel; wherein, the concave Between the concave surface and the concave surface of the wheel and at both ends of the convex surface of the cam are respectively provided with guide inclined surfaces.

藉由上述第一凸面及第二凸面可隨轉動角度的不同,可同時跨置於其中兩凹面,以達到在不同轉動的角度位置具有不同的扭力值之功效;然而,此種結構於實際應用時,由於該樞軸器樞轉時之扭力係完全由該凹輪及凸輪之間的正向彈性力所產生的摩擦提供,因此容易造成該凹輪及凸輪之間的嚴重磨損。The above-mentioned first convex surface and the second convex surface can be placed on two concave surfaces at the same time according to different rotation angles, so as to achieve the effect of having different torque values at different rotation angle positions; however, this structure is practically applied At this time, since the torsion force when the pivot device pivots is completely provided by the friction generated by the positive elastic force between the concave wheel and the cam, it is easy to cause severe wear between the concave wheel and the cam.

另於中華民國專利公告第M444023號新型專利案中,揭露了一種樞紐器,具有一第一支架、一第二支架、一墊片及一樞軸;其中該樞軸兩側分別套接一第一、第二凸輪結構及多個彈性體,並於該樞軸兩側之自由端各自結合一迫緊件;該第二凸輪係與該第二支架同步連動,該墊片係設置於該第二凸輪與該第二支架之間,且可與該第一支架同步連動,使該第一、二支架相互樞轉時,利用該墊片分別與該第二凸輪、該第二支架之間接觸,可藉以分散該第一、二支架之間的正向彈性力,進而可降低各接觸部位的磨損。In addition, in the Republic of China Patent Announcement No. M444023, a hinge device is disclosed, which has a first bracket, a second bracket, a gasket and a pivot; wherein the pivot is sleeved on both sides of the pivot. 1. A second cam structure and a plurality of elastic bodies, and the free ends on both sides of the pivot are respectively combined with a pressing member; the second cam system is synchronously linked with the second bracket, and the gasket is arranged on the second Between the cam and the second bracket, and can be synchronously linked with the first bracket, so that when the first and second brackets pivot to each other, the washer is used to contact the second cam and the second bracket respectively, The positive elastic force between the first and second brackets can be dispersed, thereby reducing the wear of each contact part.

然而,上述此種結構係將該第一、二支架及第一、二凸輪等元件設置於該樞軸之中段部位,並將該等彈性體及迫緊件分別設置於該樞軸兩側,因此當該第一、二支架分別結合於一電子裝置的二相互樞轉的部位時,該樞軸的兩端會分別向外凸出;如此一來,在整體的設計上勢必考量如何收容該樞軸二端部的凸出部位,形成應用及設計上的限制。However, in the above-mentioned structure, the first and second brackets and the first and second cams and other elements are arranged in the middle section of the pivot, and the elastic bodies and pressing parts are respectively arranged on both sides of the pivot. Therefore, when the first and second brackets are respectively combined with the two pivoting parts of an electronic device, the two ends of the pivot will protrude outward respectively. As a result, the overall design must consider how to accommodate the The protruding parts of the two ends of the pivot form restrictions on application and design.

有鑑於習見之樞軸器扭力裝置有上述缺點,創作人乃針對該些缺點研究改進之道,終於有本創作產生。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the conventional pivot torque device, the creator researched and improved ways to address these shortcomings, and finally came up with this creation.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其係於一樞軸的一端固定一第一支架,另於該樞軸上樞設一第二支架,於該樞軸遠離該第一支架的一端套設有一調整輪組及一摩擦組件,該調整輪組、摩擦組件分別具有可與該第一支架同步連動之第一調整輪、第二摩擦件,以及可與該第二支架同步連動之第二調整輪、第一摩擦件,藉由該第一、二支架相互樞轉,可連動該第一、二調整輪以不同局部部位相接觸抵頂,而對該摩擦組件分別產生多種不同軸向作用力,以因應該第一、二支架之間相互樞轉及定位於掀起角度之需求;同時,該摩擦組件利用多個第一摩擦件係與多個第二摩擦件相互間隔摩擦,可有效分散該第一、二調整輪之間的正向作用力,以降低該第一、二調整輪的磨耗。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a torsion variable single-axis shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, which is connected to one end of a pivot to fix a first bracket, and a second bracket is pivoted on the pivot. One end of the pivot away from the first bracket is sheathed with an adjusting wheel set and a friction element. The adjusting wheel set and the friction element respectively have a first adjusting wheel and a second friction member that can be synchronized with the first bracket. The second adjusting wheel and the first friction member, which are synchronously linked with the second bracket, can be linked to each other by the pivoting of the first and second brackets, so that the first and second adjusting wheels can contact each other at different parts, and The friction element generates a variety of different axial forces to meet the requirements of the first and second brackets to pivot and be positioned at the lifting angle; at the same time, the friction element uses a plurality of first friction element systems and a plurality of first friction elements The two friction parts rub each other at intervals, which can effectively disperse the positive force between the first and second adjusting wheels, so as to reduce the wear of the first and second adjusting wheels.

本創作之另一目的在於提供一種具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其於該樞軸遠離該第一支架的一端套設有一彈性組件,該彈性組件係可彈性迫緊於該調整輪組及摩擦組件,使該第一、二調整輪之間,以及各第一、二摩擦件之間皆可保持一適當的彈性正向作用力,其由於係將該調整輪組、摩擦組件及彈性組件皆設置於該樞軸(遠離該第一支架)的一端部,因此不但可適當縮小整體結構,且在設計上亦易於將上述各組件收容於電子裝置內部,減少相關組件對外裸露,以提昇產品之整體質感。Another purpose of this creation is to provide a variable-torque uniaxial shaft structure with multiple friction pairs. An elastic element is sleeved on the end of the pivot away from the first bracket, and the elastic element can be elastically pressed against the Adjust the wheel set and friction component so that a proper elastic positive force can be maintained between the first and second adjusting wheels and between the first and second friction members. Both the components and the elastic components are arranged at one end of the pivot (away from the first bracket), so not only can the overall structure be appropriately reduced, but also the above-mentioned components can be easily housed in the electronic device in design, reducing the exposure of related components To enhance the overall texture of the product.

為達成上述目的及功效,本創作所採行的技術手段包括:一樞軸,朝樞軸二端分別設有一銜接部及一樞接部;一第一支架,係結合於該銜接部上,使該第一支架與該樞軸能形成同步樞轉;一第二支架,係可樞轉地套合於該樞接部上;一調整輪組,設置於該樞接部上,該調整輪組具有一與該樞軸同步連動之第一調整輪,以及一與該第二支架同步連動之第二調整輪,該第一、二調整輪係能分別隨該第一支架與第二支架產生相對樞轉,並分別在不同樞轉區段對一摩擦組件產生各不相同的軸向迫緊作用;該摩擦組件係設置於該樞接部上,該摩擦組件具有至少二與該樞軸同步連動之第二摩擦件,以及至少二與該第二支架同步連動之第一摩擦件,且各該第一摩擦件係與各該第二摩擦件間隔排列且相互接觸摩擦;一彈性組件,設置於該樞接部上,該彈性組件能沿該樞軸之軸向產生一彈性力,藉以提供該調整輪組及該摩擦組件彈性迫緊之作用力。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purposes and effects, the technical means adopted in this creation include: a pivot, which is respectively provided with a joint and a pivot at the two ends of the pivot; a first bracket is connected to the joint, The first bracket and the pivot can be pivoted synchronously; a second bracket is pivotally fitted on the pivoting portion; an adjusting wheel set is arranged on the pivoting portion, the adjusting wheel The set has a first adjusting wheel synchronized with the pivot, and a second adjusting wheel synchronized with the second bracket. The first and second adjusting wheels can be generated with the first bracket and the second bracket respectively Relatively pivot, and respectively produce different axial urging effects on a friction component in different pivoting sections; the friction component is arranged on the pivot part, and the friction component has at least two components synchronized with the pivot A second friction member that is linked, and at least two first friction members that are synchronously linked with the second bracket, and each of the first friction members and each of the second friction members are spaced apart and contact each other for friction; an elastic component is provided On the pivotal portion, the elastic component can generate an elastic force along the axial direction of the pivot, so as to provide the elastic urging force of the adjusting wheel set and the friction component.

依上述結構,其中該第一、二調整輪之間係形成凸面與凹面之配合,該凹面於朝向該凸面之一側周緣設有複數階梯狀排列之凹陷平面,該凸面於朝向該凹面之一側周緣設有至少一凸部,隨著該凸面與該凹面相對樞轉,能使該凸部分別抵頂於各凹陷平面而形成不同程度的軸向迫緊作用。According to the above-mentioned structure, the first and second adjusting wheels are formed between the convex surface and the concave surface. The concave surface is provided with a plurality of stepped concave planes on the peripheral edge of one side facing the convex surface. The convex surface faces one of the concave surfaces. The side periphery is provided with at least one convex portion, and as the convex surface pivots relative to the concave surface, the convex portion can be pressed against the concave planes to form different degrees of axial compression.

依上述結構,其中各凹陷平面之間設有相互銜接之斜面。According to the above-mentioned structure, each recessed plane is provided with inclined surfaces that connect with each other.

依上述結構,其中該凹面上設有多組階梯狀排列之複數凹陷平面,且該凸面上對稱設有多個凸部;當該凸面與該凹面相對樞轉,可使各凸部分別同步抵頂於各相同對稱之凹陷平面。According to the above structure, the concave surface is provided with a plurality of sets of plural concave planes arranged in a step-like manner, and the convex surface is provided with a plurality of convex portions symmetrically; when the convex surface and the concave surface pivot relative to each other, each convex portion can be simultaneously pressed against On top of each concave plane of the same symmetry.

依上述結構,其中該樞軸之樞接部周緣設有至少一平削面,且該第一調整輪與各第二摩擦件分別於中央設有一與該樞接部相同斷面形狀之長孔,能套合於該樞接部上形成同步連動。According to the above structure, the peripheral edge of the pivoting portion of the pivot is provided with at least one flattened surface, and the first adjusting wheel and each second friction member are respectively provided with a long hole with the same cross-sectional shape as the pivoting portion in the center. Sleeve on the pivot part to form a synchronous linkage.

依上述結構,其中該第二調整輪設有朝向該第二支架延伸之連接部,該連接部係能與該第二支架上預設對應之被連接部相結合,以使該第二調整輪與該第二支架形成同步連動。According to the above structure, the second adjusting wheel is provided with a connecting portion extending toward the second bracket, and the connecting portion can be combined with a predetermined corresponding connected portion on the second bracket to make the second adjusting wheel It forms synchronous linkage with the second bracket.

依上述結構,其中該摩擦組件係設置於該調整輪組與該第二支架之間,該第一摩擦件具有一可樞轉地套合於該樞接部上之圓孔,且於該第一摩擦件上設有一能套合於該連接部之通孔,使該第一摩擦件與該第二支架、第二調整輪形成同步連動。According to the above structure, the friction component is disposed between the adjusting wheel set and the second bracket, and the first friction component has a circular hole that is pivotally fitted on the pivotal portion, and is attached to the A friction member is provided with a through hole that can fit into the connecting portion, so that the first friction member, the second bracket and the second adjusting wheel form a synchronous linkage.

依上述結構,其中該摩擦組件接近該調整輪組一側之第一摩擦件,係可一體成型於該第一、二調整輪其中之一的側面,並形成一可與相鄰第二摩擦件相接觸摩擦之摩擦面。According to the above structure, the first friction element on the side of the friction element close to the adjusting wheel set can be integrally formed on the side surface of one of the first and second adjusting wheels, and form a second friction element that can be connected to the adjacent second friction element The friction surface in contact with friction.

依上述結構,其中該彈性組件設置於該第二支架遠離該銜接部之一旁側,且該樞接部遠離該銜接部之一端結合一固定件,以供擋止該彈性組件。According to the above structure, the elastic component is arranged on the side of the second bracket away from the connecting portion, and an end of the pivoting portion away from the connecting portion is combined with a fixing member for blocking the elastic component.

依上述結構,其中該彈性組件係由複數樞套於該樞接部上之相對凹凸彈片所組成。According to the above structure, the elastic component is composed of a plurality of relatively concave and convex elastic pieces pivotally sleeved on the pivoting portion.

依上述結構,其中該第一支架係結合於一電子裝置之局部部位,且該第二支架係結合於該電子裝置之另一局部部位。According to the above structure, the first bracket is connected to a local part of an electronic device, and the second bracket is connected to another local part of the electronic device.

為使本創作的上述目的、功效及特徵可獲致更具體的瞭解,茲依下列附圖說明如下:In order to obtain a more detailed understanding of the above-mentioned purposes, effects and features of this creation, the following drawings are used to explain as follows:

請參第1至4圖所示,可知本創作之主要結構包括:樞軸1、第一支架2、第二支架3、調整輪組4、摩擦組件5及彈性組件6等部份;其中該樞軸1於二端部分別設有一銜接部11及一樞接部12。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, it can be seen that the main structure of this creation includes: pivot 1, first bracket 2, second bracket 3, adjusting wheel set 4, friction component 5 and elastic component 6; The pivot shaft 1 is provided with a connecting portion 11 and a pivoting portion 12 at two ends respectively.

在一個可行的實施例中,該樞接部12周緣設有至少一平削面121,且於該樞接部12遠離該銜接部11的一端設有外螺紋122,可供螺合一具有螺孔141之固定件14(可為一螺帽)。In a feasible embodiment, at least one flattened surface 121 is provided on the periphery of the pivoting portion 12, and an external thread 122 is provided on the end of the pivoting portion 12 away from the connecting portion 11, which can be screwed into a threaded hole 141 The fixing part 14 (can be a nut).

該第一支架2係結合固定於該銜接部11上,使該第一支架2可與該樞軸1形成同步樞轉;且於實際應用時,該第一支架2係可結合於一電子裝置(未繪出)之局部部位(如:機殼本體)。The first bracket 2 is combined and fixed on the connecting portion 11 so that the first bracket 2 can pivot synchronously with the pivot 1; and in practical applications, the first bracket 2 can be combined with an electronic device Part of (not shown) (such as the main body of the case).

該第二支架3具有一圓孔31,可樞轉地套合於該樞接部12上,且該第二支架3係可結合於該電子裝置之另一可相對樞轉之局部部位(如:螢幕)。The second bracket 3 has a circular hole 31 and is pivotally fitted on the pivoting portion 12, and the second bracket 3 can be combined with another relatively pivotable part of the electronic device (such as: Screen).

在一個可行的實施例中,該第二支架3上至少設有一被連接部32(可為一孔洞)。In a feasible embodiment, at least one connected portion 32 (which may be a hole) is provided on the second bracket 3.

該調整輪組4係設置於該樞接部12上,其具有一與該樞軸1同步連動之第一調整輪41,以及一與該第二支架3同步連動之第二調整輪42,該第一、二調整輪41、42可隨該第一、二支架2、3相互樞轉,而分別以不同局部部位相接觸摩擦,並能相對應地產生多種不同摩擦阻力。The adjusting wheel set 4 is arranged on the pivoting portion 12, and has a first adjusting wheel 41 synchronously linked with the pivot shaft 1, and a second adjusting wheel 42 synchronously linked with the second bracket 3. The The first and second adjusting wheels 41, 42 can pivot to each other with the first and second brackets 2, 3, and respectively contact and rub in different local parts, and can correspondingly generate a variety of different frictional resistances.

在一個可行的實施例中,該第一調整輪41朝向該第二調整輪42之一側設有一凸面(或一凹面),於該第一調整輪41中央設有一與該樞接部12相同斷面形狀之長孔411,而該第二調整輪42朝向該第一調整輪41之一側設有一凹面(或一凸面),於該第二調整輪42中央設有一可樞套於該樞接部12之圓孔421,另於該第二調整輪42上設有朝向該第二支架3延伸之連接部427(可為一凸柱),該連接部427係可與該被連接部32(孔洞)相(插接)結合,以使該第二調整輪42與該第二支架3形成同步連動。In a feasible embodiment, the first adjusting wheel 41 is provided with a convex surface (or a concave surface) facing one side of the second adjusting wheel 42, and a center of the first adjusting wheel 41 is provided with the same pivotal part 12 A long hole 411 with a cross-sectional shape, and the second adjusting wheel 42 is provided with a concave surface (or a convex surface) facing one side of the first adjusting wheel 41, and a center of the second adjusting wheel 42 is provided with a pivotable sleeve on the pivot The round hole 421 of the connecting portion 12 is provided with a connecting portion 427 (may be a protruding post) extending toward the second bracket 3 on the second adjusting wheel 42. The connecting portion 427 can be connected to the connected portion 32 (Holes) are combined with (plug-in) so that the second adjusting wheel 42 and the second bracket 3 form a synchronous linkage.

上述結構中,該凹面於朝向該凸面之一側周緣設有複數階梯狀排列之第一、二、三凹陷平面422、424、426,且於該第一、二、三凹陷平面422、424、426之間設有相互銜接之第一、二斜面423、425,而該凸面朝向該凹面之一側周緣設有至少一凸部412,當該凸面與該凹面相對樞轉,可使該凸部412分別抵頂於該第一、二、三凹陷平面422、424、426等不同位置,藉以產生不同的軸向作用力。In the above structure, the concave surface is provided with a plurality of first, second, and third concave planes 422, 424, 426 arranged in a stepped manner on the peripheral edge of one side facing the convex surface, and on the first, second, and third concave planes 422, 424, There are first and second inclined surfaces 423, 425 connected to each other between 426, and the convex surface is provided with at least one convex portion 412 facing one side periphery of the concave surface. When the convex surface and the concave surface pivot relative to each other, the convex portion 412 abuts against different positions of the first, second, and third recessed planes 422, 424, 426, etc., to generate different axial forces.

在實際應用時,該凹面上可依需要設有複數組對稱排列之第一、二、三凹陷平面422、424、426及第一、二斜面423、425等結構,且於該凸面上亦對稱設有複數凸部412;當該凸面與該凹面相對樞轉,可使各凸部412分別同步抵頂於各第一、二、三凹陷平面422、424、426中相同對稱的位置,藉此可使該凸面與該凹面之接觸面經由多點接觸而保持平衡(不易歪斜)與穩定。In practical applications, the concave surface can be provided with a complex array of symmetrically arranged first, second, and third concave planes 422, 424, 426 and first and second inclined surfaces 423, 425 and other structures as needed, and they are also symmetrical on the convex surface A plurality of convex portions 412 are provided; when the convex surface and the concave surface are relatively pivoted, the convex portions 412 can be synchronously pressed against the same symmetrical positions in the first, second, and third concave planes 422, 424, 426, thereby The contact surface of the convex surface and the concave surface can be balanced (not easy to skew) and stable through multi-point contact.

該摩擦組件5具有至少二與該樞軸1同步連動之第二摩擦件52,以及至少二與該第二支架3同步連動之第一摩擦件51,且各該第一摩擦件51係與各該第二摩擦件52間隔排列且相互接觸摩擦。The friction component 5 has at least two second friction members 52 synchronized with the pivot 1, and at least two first friction members 51 synchronized with the second bracket 3, and each of the first friction members 51 is connected to each The second friction members 52 are arranged at intervals and contact and rub each other.

在一個可行的實施例中,該摩擦組件5係設置於該調整輪組4與該第二支架3之間,各該第一摩擦件51具有一可樞轉地套合於該樞接部12上之圓孔511,且於各該第一摩擦件51上設有一能套合於該連接部427之通孔512,使各該第一摩擦件51與該第二支架3、第二調整輪42形成同步連動;而各該第二摩擦件52分別於中央設有一與該樞接部12相同斷面形狀之長孔521,能套合於該樞接部12上形成同步連動。In a feasible embodiment, the friction component 5 is disposed between the adjusting wheel set 4 and the second bracket 3, and each of the first friction members 51 has a pivotable sleeve on the pivot portion 12 The upper circular hole 511, and each of the first friction members 51 is provided with a through hole 512 that can fit into the connecting portion 427, so that each of the first friction members 51 and the second bracket 3 and the second adjusting wheel 42 forms a synchronous linkage; and each of the second friction members 52 is respectively provided with a long hole 521 with the same cross-sectional shape as the pivot portion 12 in the center, and can be sleeved on the pivot portion 12 to form a synchronous linkage.

在實際應用時,該摩擦組件5接近該第二調整輪42一側之第一摩擦件51,係可一體成型於該第二調整輪42接近該摩擦組件5之一側,形成一可與相鄰第二摩擦件52相接觸摩擦之摩擦面428,藉此可簡化整體結構並降低生產成本。In practical application, the first friction element 51 on the side of the friction component 5 close to the second adjusting wheel 42 can be integrally formed on the side of the second adjusting wheel 42 close to the friction component 5 to form a comparable The friction surface 428 adjacent to the second friction member 52 is in contact with the friction surface 428, thereby simplifying the overall structure and reducing the production cost.

該彈性組件6係設置於該樞接部12上,且可沿該樞軸1之軸向產生一彈性力,藉以彈性迫緊該調整輪組4及該摩擦組件5。The elastic component 6 is disposed on the pivoting portion 12 and can generate an elastic force along the axial direction of the pivot shaft 1 to elastically tighten the adjusting wheel set 4 and the friction component 5.

在一個可行的實施例中,該彈性組件6係設置於該調整輪組4遠離該銜接部11之一旁側,其可由複數相對凹凸彈片61所組成,於各凹凸彈片61中央分別設有一圓孔611,可樞套於該樞接部12上,且於該彈性組件6與該固定件14之間可依需要設有一墊片13,且該墊片13中央設有一與該樞接部12相同斷面形狀之長孔131,利用該墊片13可擋止該彈性組件6。In a feasible embodiment, the elastic component 6 is arranged on the side of the adjusting wheel set 4 away from the connecting portion 11, and it can be composed of a plurality of relatively concave and convex elastic pieces 61, and a circular hole is respectively provided in the center of each concave and convex elastic piece 61 611. It can be pivotally sleeved on the pivoting portion 12, and a gasket 13 can be provided between the elastic component 6 and the fixing member 14 as needed, and a center of the gasket 13 is the same as the pivoting portion 12 The long hole 131 with a cross-sectional shape can block the elastic component 6 by using the gasket 13.

請參第5至9圖所示,可知本創作於操作時,當該第一、二支架2、3位於相互收合之初始位置,此時該第一調整輪41之凸部412係凸伸於該第二調整輪42上位置最低的第一凹陷平面422中,此時該凸部412與該第一凹陷平面422之間係為未受力之接觸狀態(如第5圖所示),因此該第一、二支架2、3之間相互樞轉不會產生阻力,以於開始使用該電子裝置之前,便於與該第一、二支架2、3相結合之二局部部位(機殼本體與螢幕)之間分離一適當間隙,可供手指伸入進行後續掀起的動作。Please refer to Figures 5-9, it can be seen that when the creation is in operation, when the first and second brackets 2 and 3 are in the initial position of mutual folding, the convex part 412 of the first adjusting wheel 41 is protruding In the lowest position of the first concave plane 422 on the second adjusting wheel 42, the convex portion 412 and the first concave plane 422 are in an unstressed contact state (as shown in Figure 5), Therefore, the first and second brackets 2, 3 will not generate resistance when pivoting to each other, so as to facilitate the combination with the first and second brackets 2, 3 before starting to use the electronic device. There is an appropriate gap between the screen and the screen, which can be used to reach in for subsequent lifting actions.

當該第一、二支架2、3相互樞轉至第一階段時,該凸部412開始沿該第一斜面423朝向第二凹陷平面424滑移,使該調整輪組4對該摩擦組件5產生逐漸增加之軸向作用力,並利用各第一摩擦件51與各第二摩擦件52之間的多組摩擦,使該第一、二支架2、3之間樞轉時的摩擦阻力逐漸增加(如第6圖所示),此時該第一、二支架2、3之間處於易於掀起的狀態。When the first and second brackets 2, 3 pivot to the first stage, the convex portion 412 starts to slide along the first inclined surface 423 toward the second recessed plane 424, so that the adjusting wheel set 4 is opposed to the friction component 5 Generates a gradually increasing axial force, and uses multiple sets of friction between each first friction member 51 and each second friction member 52 to gradually increase the frictional resistance between the first and second brackets 2, 3 when pivoting. Increase (as shown in Figure 6), at this time the first and second brackets 2 and 3 are in an easy-to-lift state.

當該第一、二支架2、3相互樞轉至第二階段時,該凸部412移至第二凹陷平面424後(如第7圖所示),該調整輪組4對該摩擦組件5產生之軸向作用力保持於一較低的恆定值,並利用各第一摩擦件51與各第二摩擦件52之間的多組摩擦,使該第一、二支架2、3之間具有一由較低摩擦阻力形成之較低樞轉扭力,不但可保持定位(不會因螢幕本身重量而回落蓋合於機殼本體)於常用的各掀起位置,且易於隨時依需要調整掀起角度。When the first and second brackets 2 and 3 pivot to the second stage, the convex portion 412 moves to the second concave plane 424 (as shown in FIG. 7), the adjusting wheel set 4 responds to the friction component 5 The generated axial force is maintained at a relatively low constant value, and multiple sets of friction between each first friction member 51 and each second friction member 52 are used to make the first and second brackets 2, 3 have A lower pivoting torque formed by lower frictional resistance, not only can maintain the positioning (will not fall back to cover the body of the case due to the weight of the screen) in the usual lifting positions, and it is easy to adjust the lifting angle as needed.

當該第一、二支架2、3持續樞轉至第三階段時,該凸部412沿該第二斜面425朝向第三凹陷平面426滑移(如第8圖所示),使該調整輪組4對該摩擦組件5產生之軸向作用力進一步逐漸增加,並利用各第一摩擦件51與各第二摩擦件52之間的多組摩擦,使該第一、二支架2、3之間樞轉時的摩擦阻力進一步逐漸增加,且處於較不易樞轉活動的狀態,以避免增加過大角度掀起。When the first and second brackets 2, 3 continue to pivot to the third stage, the convex portion 412 slides along the second inclined surface 425 toward the third concave plane 426 (as shown in Figure 8), so that the adjusting wheel The axial force generated by the group 4 on the friction component 5 is further gradually increased, and the multiple sets of friction between each first friction member 51 and each second friction member 52 are used to make the first and second brackets 2, 3 The frictional resistance during pivoting is further gradually increased, and it is in a state of less easy pivoting movement to avoid increasing the angle of lifting.

當該第一、二支架2、3持續樞轉至第四階段時,該凸部412移至第三凹陷平面426後(如第9圖所示),該調整輪組4對該摩擦組件5產生之軸向作用力保持於一較高的恆定值,並利用各第一摩擦件51與各第二摩擦件52之間的多組摩擦,使該第一、二支架2、3之間具有一由較高摩擦阻力形成之較高樞轉扭力,除可使機殼本體與螢幕之間保持穩定不易抖震之外,亦可藉由適當增加該第一、二支架2、3之間樞轉的困難度,進一步避免因增加過大角度掀起。When the first and second brackets 2, 3 continue to pivot to the fourth stage, after the convex portion 412 moves to the third concave plane 426 (as shown in FIG. 9), the adjusting wheel set 4 responds to the friction component 5 The generated axial force is maintained at a relatively high constant value, and multiple sets of friction between each first friction member 51 and each second friction member 52 are used to make the first and second brackets 2, 3 have A higher pivoting torque formed by higher frictional resistance can not only keep the body of the casing and the screen stable and not easy to shake, but also by appropriately increasing the pivot between the first and second brackets 2, 3 The difficulty of turning is further avoided due to the increase of excessive angle.

本創作藉由上述凸部412彈性抵頂於不同深度之第一、二、三凹陷平面422、424、426上而可對該摩擦組件5形成不同程度的迫緊,進而可使該第一、二支架2、3之間產生不同的摩擦阻力,以因應使用該電子裝置(如:掀起螢幕)時所需的不同扭(阻)力;同時,利用多個隨該第一支架2樞轉之第二摩擦件52與多個隨該第二支架3樞轉之第一摩擦件51之間的摩擦,可分散該調整輪組4及該彈性組件6所承受之正向(沿該樞軸1之軸向)作用力,以有效降低各摩擦部位的磨耗。In this creation, the above-mentioned protrusion 412 elastically abuts on the first, second, and third concave planes 422, 424, and 426 of different depths, so that the friction component 5 can be tightly pressed to different degrees, and the first, Different frictional resistances are generated between the two brackets 2 and 3 to respond to the different torsion (resistance) forces required when using the electronic device (such as lifting the screen); at the same time, a number of them are used to pivot with the first bracket 2 The friction between the second friction member 52 and the plurality of first friction members 51 pivoting with the second bracket 3 can disperse the positive direction (along the pivot axis 1) that the adjusting wheel set 4 and the elastic component 6 bear. Axial) force to effectively reduce the wear of each friction part.

本創作藉由上述將調整輪組4、摩擦組件5及彈性組件6等主要組件設置於該樞軸1一端側的結構設計,不但可適當縮減該樞軸1之長度,並可簡化整體的結構;且與電子裝置組合時,僅需針對樞軸1單側(具有上述各組件的一側)進行隱藏的設計,因此亦可簡化整體之結構開發設計作業。This creation uses the above-mentioned structural design in which the main components such as the adjusting wheel set 4, the friction component 5 and the elastic component 6 are arranged on one end of the pivot 1, not only can appropriately reduce the length of the pivot 1, but also simplify the overall structure ; And when combined with an electronic device, only one side of the pivot 1 (the side with the above-mentioned components) needs to be hidden, so the overall structure development and design work can also be simplified.

綜合以上所述,本創作具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構確可達成將各彈性摩擦組件集中配置於單一樞軸的一旁側,且可產生多種樞轉扭力並分散正向接觸摩擦之功效,實為一具新穎性及進步性之創作,爰依法提出申請新型專利;惟上述說明之內容,僅為本創作之較佳實施例說明,舉凡依本創作之技術手段與範疇所延伸之變化、修飾、改變或等效置換者,亦皆應落入本創作之專利申請範圍內。Based on the above, the variable-torque single-axis shaft structure of this creation with multiple friction pairs can indeed achieve the centralized arrangement of the elastic friction components on the side of a single pivot, and can generate multiple pivotal torsion and disperse the positive contact friction. The effect of this is actually a novel and progressive creation, and I filed a new patent application according to law; however, the content of the above description is only a description of the preferred embodiment of this creation, and all the technical means and scope of this creation are extended Any changes, modifications, alterations or equivalent substitutions of the above shall also fall within the scope of the patent application for this creation.

1:樞軸1: pivot

11:銜接部11: Connection Department

12:樞接部12: Pivot

121:平削面121: Flat face

122:外螺紋122: external thread

13:墊片13: Gasket

131、411、521:長孔131, 411, 521: long hole

14:固定件14: fixed parts

141:螺孔141: screw hole

2:第一支架2: The first bracket

3:第二支架3: second bracket

31、421、511、611:圓孔31, 421, 511, 611: round hole

32:被連接部32: connected part

4:調整輪組4: Adjust the wheel

41:第一調整輪41: The first adjustment wheel

412:凸部412: Convex

42:第二調整輪42: second adjustment wheel

422:第一凹陷平面422: first concave plane

423:第一斜面423: first slope

424:第二凹陷平面424: second concave plane

425:第二斜面425: second slope

426:第三凹陷平面426: third concave plane

427:連接部427: Connection

428:摩擦面428: friction surface

5:摩擦組件5: Friction component

51:第一摩擦件51: The first friction part

512:通孔512: Through hole

52:第二摩擦件52: second friction part

6:彈性組件6: Elastic component

61:凹凸彈片61: bump shrapnel

第1圖係本創作之立體分解結構圖。Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded structure diagram of this creation.

第2圖係第1圖中第一、二調整輪之放大結構示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the first and second adjusting wheels in Figure 1.

第3圖係本創作之整體組合外觀圖。Figure 3 is the overall appearance of this creation.

第4圖係本創作之平面組合剖視圖。Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the plan combination of this creation.

第5圖係本創作之第一、二支架位於收合位置;此時該凸部係抵頂於第一凹陷平面的狀態示意圖。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the first and second brackets of this creation in the folded position; at this time, the convex part is against the first concave plane.

第6圖係本創作之第一、二支架於展開第一階段;此時該凸部沿第一斜面滑移的狀態示意圖。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the first and second stents of this creation in the first stage of deployment; at this time, the convex part is sliding along the first inclined plane.

第7圖係本創作之第一、二支架於展開第二階段;此時該凸部係抵頂於第二凹陷平面的狀態示意圖。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the first and second stents of this creation in the second stage of unfolding; at this time, the convex part abuts against the second concave plane.

第8圖係本創作之第一、二支架於展開第三階段;此時該凸部沿第二斜面滑移的狀態示意圖。Figure 8 is the first and second brackets of this creation in the third stage of unfolding; at this time, the protrusion is sliding along the second inclined plane.

第9圖係本創作之第一、二支架於展開第四階段;此時該凸部係抵頂於第三凹陷平面的狀態示意圖。Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the first and second stents of this creation in the fourth stage of unfolding; at this time, the convex part abuts against the third concave plane.

1:樞軸 1: pivot

11:銜接部 11: Connection Department

12:樞接部 12: Pivot

121:平削面 121: Flat face

122:外螺紋 122: external thread

13:墊片 13: Gasket

131、411、521:長孔 131, 411, 521: long hole

14:固定件 14: fixed parts

2:第一支架 2: The first bracket

3:第二支架 3: second bracket

31、421、511、611:圓孔 31, 421, 511, 611: round hole

32:被連接部 32: connected part

4:調整輪組 4: Adjust the wheel

41:第一調整輪 41: The first adjustment wheel

412:凸部 412: Convex

42:第二調整輪 42: second adjustment wheel

422:第一凹陷平面 422: first concave plane

424:第二凹陷平面 424: second concave plane

426:第三凹陷平面 426: third concave plane

427:連接部 427: Connection

428:摩擦面 428: friction surface

5:摩擦組件 5: Friction component

51:第一摩擦件 51: The first friction part

512:通孔 512: Through hole

52:第二摩擦件 52: second friction part

6:彈性組件 6: Elastic component

61:凹凸彈片 61: bump shrapnel

Claims (27)

一種具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,至少包括: 一樞軸,朝樞軸之二端分別設有一銜接部及一樞接部; 一第一支架,係結合於該銜接部上,使該第一支架與該樞軸能夠同步樞轉; 一第二支架,係可樞轉地套合於該樞接部上; 一調整輪組,設置於該樞接部上,該調整輪組具有一與該樞軸同步連動之第一調整輪,以及一與該第二支架同步連動之第二調整輪,該第一、二調整輪係能分別隨該第一支架與第二支架產生相對樞轉,並分別在不同樞轉區段對一摩擦組件產生各不相同的軸向迫緊作用;該摩擦組件係設置於該樞接部上,該摩擦組件具有至少二與該樞軸同步連動之第二摩擦件,以及至少二與該第二支架同步連動之第一摩擦件,且各該第一摩擦件係與各該第二摩擦件間隔排列且相互接觸摩擦; 一彈性組件,設置於該樞接部上,該彈性組件能沿該樞軸之軸向產生一彈性力,藉以提供該調整輪組及該摩擦組件彈性迫緊之作用力。 A variable-torque single-shaft shaft structure with multiple friction pairs includes at least: A pivot, a joint and a pivot are respectively provided at the two ends of the pivot; A first bracket connected to the connecting portion so that the first bracket and the pivot can pivot synchronously; A second bracket, which is pivotally sleeved on the pivoting portion; An adjusting wheel set is arranged on the pivot part. The adjusting wheel set has a first adjusting wheel synchronously linked with the pivot, and a second adjusting wheel synchronously linked with the second bracket. The first, The two adjusting gear trains can respectively pivot relative to the first bracket and the second bracket, and respectively produce different axial compression effects on a friction component in different pivoting sections; the friction component is arranged on the On the pivotal portion, the friction component has at least two second friction members synchronized with the pivot, and at least two first friction members synchronized with the second bracket, and each of the first friction members is connected to each of the The second friction members are arranged at intervals and contact and rub each other; An elastic component is arranged on the pivot part, and the elastic component can generate an elastic force along the axial direction of the pivot shaft, thereby providing an elastic force of the adjusting wheel set and the friction component. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該第一、二調整輪之間係形成凸面與凹面之配合,該凹面於朝向該凸面之一側周緣設有至少一組階梯狀排列之複數凹陷平面,該凸面於朝向該凹面之一側周緣設有至少一凸部,隨著該凸面與該凹面相對樞轉,能使該凸部分別抵頂於各凹陷平面而形成不同程度的軸向迫緊作用。As described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the variable torque uniaxial shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, wherein a convex surface and a concave surface are formed between the first and second adjusting wheels, and the concave surface is on the side facing the convex surface The peripheral edge is provided with at least one set of concave planes arranged in a stepped manner. The convex surface is provided with at least one convex portion on the peripheral edge of one side facing the concave surface. As the convex surface pivots relative to the concave surface, the convex portions can be pressed against each other Different degrees of axial compression are formed on each concave plane. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中各凹陷平面之間設有相互銜接之斜面。As described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, the torsion variable single-axis shaft structure with multiple friction pairs is provided, in which each recessed plane is provided with inclined surfaces that connect with each other. 如申請專利範圍第2或3項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該凹面上設有多組階梯狀排列之複數凹陷平面,且該凸面上對稱設有多個凸部;當該凸面與該凹面相對樞轉,可使各凸部分別同步抵頂於各相同對稱之凹陷平面。As described in item 2 or 3 of the scope of patent application, the variable-torque uniaxial shaft structure with multiple friction pairs is provided, wherein the concave surface is provided with a plurality of sets of plural concave planes arranged in steps, and the convex surface is symmetrically provided with multiple Convex part; when the convex surface and the concave surface are relatively pivoted, the convex parts can be synchronously pressed against the concave planes of the same symmetry. 如申請專利範圍第1或2或3項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該樞軸之樞接部周緣設有至少一平削面,且該第一調整輪與各第二摩擦件分別於中央設有一與該樞接部相同斷面形狀之長孔,能套合於該樞接部上形成同步連動。As described in item 1, 2 or 3 of the scope of patent application, the variable-torque single-axis rotating shaft structure with multiple friction pairs is provided, wherein the peripheral edge of the pivotal portion of the pivot is provided with at least one flattened surface, and the first adjusting wheel and each The second friction member is respectively provided with a long hole in the center of the same cross-sectional shape as the pivoting portion, and can be sleeved on the pivoting portion to form a synchronous linkage. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該樞軸之樞接部周緣設有至少一平削面,且該第一調整輪與各第二摩擦件分別於中央設有一與該樞接部相同斷面形狀之長孔,能套合於該樞接部上形成同步連動。As described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, the torque variable single-axis rotating shaft structure with multiple friction pairs is provided, wherein at least one flattened surface is provided on the periphery of the pivotal portion of the pivot, and the first adjusting wheel and each second friction member A long hole with the same cross-sectional shape as the pivoting portion is respectively provided in the center, and can be sleeved on the pivoting portion to form a synchronous linkage. 如申請專利範圍第1或2或3項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該第二調整輪設有朝向該第二支架延伸之連接部,該連接部係能與該第二支架上預設對應之被連接部相結合,以使該第二調整輪與該第二支架形成同步連動。For example, the variable-torque single-axis shaft structure with multiple friction pairs as described in item 1, 2, or 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second adjusting wheel is provided with a connecting portion extending toward the second bracket, and the connecting portion is capable of It is combined with a predetermined corresponding connected part on the second bracket, so that the second adjusting wheel and the second bracket form a synchronous linkage. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該第二調整輪設有朝向該第二支架延伸之連接部,該連接部係能與該第二支架上預設對應之被連接部相結合,以使該第二調整輪與該第二支架形成同步連動。As described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, the variable torque uniaxial shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, wherein the second adjusting wheel is provided with a connecting portion extending toward the second bracket, and the connecting portion can be connected to the second bracket. The preset corresponding connected parts on the bracket are combined, so that the second adjusting wheel and the second bracket form a synchronous linkage. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該第二調整輪設有朝向該第二支架延伸之連接部,該連接部係能與該第二支架上預設對應之被連接部相結合,以使該第二調整輪與該第二支架形成同步連動。As described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, the torsion variable uniaxial shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, wherein the second adjusting wheel is provided with a connecting portion extending toward the second bracket, and the connecting portion can be connected to the second bracket. The preset corresponding connected parts on the bracket are combined, so that the second adjusting wheel and the second bracket form a synchronous linkage. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該第二調整輪設有朝向該第二支架延伸之連接部,該連接部係能與該第二支架上預設對應之被連接部相結合,以使該第二調整輪與該第二支架形成同步連動。As described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, the torsion variable uniaxial shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, wherein the second adjusting wheel is provided with a connecting portion extending toward the second bracket, and the connecting portion can be connected to the second bracket. The preset corresponding connected parts on the bracket are combined, so that the second adjusting wheel and the second bracket form a synchronous linkage. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該摩擦組件係設置於該調整輪組與該第二支架之間,該第一摩擦件具有一可樞轉地套合於該樞接部上之圓孔,且於該第一摩擦件上設有一能套合於該連接部之通孔,使該第一摩擦件與該第二支架、第二調整輪形成同步連動。As described in item 7 of the scope of patent application, the variable-torque single-shaft shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, wherein the friction element is arranged between the adjusting wheel set and the second bracket, and the first friction element has a It is pivotally fitted to the circular hole on the pivoting portion, and a through hole that can be fitted to the connecting portion is provided on the first friction member, so that the first friction member and the second bracket, the second The adjustment wheel forms a synchronous linkage. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該摩擦組件係設置於該調整輪組與該第二支架之間,該第一摩擦件具有一可樞轉地套合於該樞接部上之圓孔,且於該第一摩擦件上設有一能套合於該連接部之通孔,使該第一摩擦件與該第二支架、第二調整輪形成同步連動。As described in item 8 of the scope of patent application, the variable-torque single-shaft shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, wherein the friction component is arranged between the adjusting wheel set and the second bracket, and the first friction component has a It is pivotally fitted to the circular hole on the pivoting portion, and a through hole that can be fitted to the connecting portion is provided on the first friction member, so that the first friction member and the second bracket, the second The adjustment wheel forms a synchronous linkage. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該摩擦組件係設置於該調整輪組與該第二支架之間,該第一摩擦件具有一可樞轉地套合於該樞接部上之圓孔,且於該第一摩擦件上設有一能套合於該連接部之通孔,使該第一摩擦件與該第二支架、第二調整輪形成同步連動。As described in item 9 of the scope of patent application, the variable-torque single-shaft shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, wherein the friction element is disposed between the adjusting wheel set and the second bracket, and the first friction element has a It is pivotally fitted to the circular hole on the pivoting portion, and a through hole that can be fitted to the connecting portion is provided on the first friction member, so that the first friction member and the second bracket, the second The adjustment wheel forms a synchronous linkage. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該摩擦組件係設置於該調整輪組與該第二支架之間,該第一摩擦件具有一可樞轉地套合於該樞接部上之圓孔,且於該第一摩擦件上設有一能套合於該連接部之通孔,使該第一摩擦件與該第二支架、第二調整輪形成同步連動。As described in item 10 of the scope of patent application, the variable-torque single-shaft shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, wherein the friction element is arranged between the adjusting wheel set and the second bracket, and the first friction element has a It is pivotally fitted to the circular hole on the pivoting portion, and a through hole that can be fitted to the connecting portion is provided on the first friction member, so that the first friction member and the second bracket, the second The adjustment wheel forms a synchronous linkage. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該摩擦組件接近該調整輪組一側之第一摩擦件,係可一體成型於該第一、二調整輪其中之一的側面,並形成一可與相鄰第二摩擦件相接觸摩擦之摩擦面。As described in item 11 of the scope of patent application, the variable torque uniaxial shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, wherein the friction component is close to the first friction member on the side of the adjusting wheel set, which can be integrally formed on the first and second Adjust the side surface of one of the wheels and form a friction surface which can contact and rub with the adjacent second friction member. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該摩擦組件接近該調整輪組一側之第一摩擦件,係可一體成型於該第一、二調整輪其中之一的側面,並形成一可與相鄰第二摩擦件相接觸摩擦之摩擦面。As described in item 12 of the scope of patent application, the variable-torque single-shaft shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, wherein the friction element is close to the first friction element on the side of the adjusting wheel set, which can be integrally formed on the first and second Adjust the side surface of one of the wheels and form a friction surface which can contact and rub with the adjacent second friction member. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該摩擦組件接近該調整輪組一側之第一摩擦件,係可一體成型於該第一、二調整輪其中之一的側面,並形成一可與相鄰第二摩擦件相接觸摩擦之摩擦面。As described in item 13 of the scope of patent application, the variable torque uniaxial shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, wherein the friction element is close to the first friction element on the side of the adjusting wheel set, which can be integrally formed on the first and second Adjust the side surface of one of the wheels and form a friction surface which can contact and rub with the adjacent second friction member. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該摩擦組件接近該調整輪組一側之第一摩擦件,係可一體成型於該第一、二調整輪其中之一的側面,並形成一可與相鄰第二摩擦件相接觸摩擦之摩擦面。As described in item 14 of the scope of patent application, the variable-torque single-shaft shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, wherein the friction component is close to the first friction member on the side of the adjusting wheel set, which can be integrally formed on the first and second Adjust the side surface of one of the wheels and form a friction surface which can contact and rub with the adjacent second friction member. 如申請專利範圍第1或2或3項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該彈性組件設置於該第二支架遠離該銜接部之一旁側,且該樞接部遠離該銜接部之一端結合一固定件,以供擋止該彈性組件。As described in item 1, 2 or 3 of the scope of the patent application, the variable torque uniaxial shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, wherein the elastic component is arranged on the side of the second bracket away from the connecting portion, and the pivoting portion An end away from the connecting portion is combined with a fixing piece for blocking the elastic component. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該彈性組件設置於該第二支架遠離該銜接部之一旁側,且該樞接部遠離該銜接部之一端結合一固定件,以供擋止該彈性組件。As described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, the variable torque uniaxial shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, wherein the elastic component is arranged on the side of the second bracket away from the connecting portion, and the pivoting portion is away from the connecting portion One end is combined with a fixing part for blocking the elastic component. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該彈性組件設置於該第二支架遠離該銜接部之一旁側,且該樞接部遠離該銜接部之一端結合一固定件,以供擋止該彈性組件。As described in item 7 of the scope of patent application, the variable torque uniaxial shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, wherein the elastic component is arranged on the side of the second bracket away from the connecting portion, and the pivoting portion is far away from the connecting portion One end is combined with a fixing part for blocking the elastic component. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該彈性組件設置於該第二支架遠離該銜接部之一旁側,且該樞接部遠離該銜接部之一端結合一固定件,以供擋止該彈性組件。As described in item 9 of the scope of the patent application, the variable torque uniaxial shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, wherein the elastic component is arranged on the side of the second bracket away from the connecting portion, and the pivoting portion is far away from the connecting portion One end is combined with a fixing part for blocking the elastic component. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該彈性組件設置於該第二支架遠離該銜接部之一旁側,且該樞接部遠離該銜接部之一端結合一固定件,以供擋止該彈性組件。As described in item 11 of the scope of patent application, the torsion variable single-axis shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, wherein the elastic component is arranged on the side of the second bracket away from the connecting portion, and the pivoting portion is far away from the connecting portion One end is combined with a fixing part for blocking the elastic component. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該彈性組件設置於該第二支架遠離該銜接部之一旁側,且該樞接部遠離該銜接部之一端結合一固定件,以供擋止該彈性組件。As described in item 13 of the scope of patent application, the variable-torque uniaxial shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, wherein the elastic component is arranged on the side of the second bracket away from the connecting portion, and the pivoting portion is far away from the connecting portion One end is combined with a fixing part for blocking the elastic component. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該彈性組件係由複數樞套於該樞接部上之相對凹凸彈片所組成。As described in item 19 of the scope of patent application, the torsion variable single-axis shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, wherein the elastic component is composed of a plurality of relatively concave and convex elastic pieces pivotally sleeved on the pivot portion. 如申請專利範圍第1或2或3項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該第一支架係結合於一電子裝置之局部部位,且該第二支架係結合於該電子裝置之另一局部部位。As described in item 1, 2 or 3 of the scope of the patent application, the variable torque uniaxial shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, wherein the first bracket is combined with a local part of an electronic device, and the second bracket is combined with Another part of the electronic device. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之具多摩擦對之扭力可變單軸轉軸結構,其中該第一支架係結合於一電子裝置之局部部位,且該第二支架係結合於該電子裝置之另一局部部位。As described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, the variable torque uniaxial shaft structure with multiple friction pairs, wherein the first bracket is combined with a local part of an electronic device, and the second bracket is combined with the electronic device Another local part.
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