TWM663069U - Electrical connector - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種電連接器係具有一非接地導電端子、一接地導電端子與一導電金屬體,其中,該接地導電端子係可電性連接該導電金屬體以傳輸例如為接地訊號的屏蔽訊號,而可以為該非接地導電端子的訊號傳輸提供電性屏蔽環境,如此,可以有效降低電連接器在傳輸高速訊號時受到干擾,進而優化電連接器對於高速訊號的傳輸品質,以滿足電子設備的特殊需求及發展。An electrical connector has a non-grounded conductive terminal, a grounded conductive terminal and a conductive metal body, wherein the grounded conductive terminal can be electrically connected to the conductive metal body to transmit a shielding signal such as a ground signal, and can provide an electrical shielding environment for the signal transmission of the non-grounded conductive terminal. In this way, the interference of the electrical connector when transmitting high-speed signals can be effectively reduced, thereby optimizing the transmission quality of the electrical connector for high-speed signals to meet the special needs and development of electronic equipment.
Description
本申請涉及電子器件技術領域,更詳而言之,係有關一種可降低在傳輸高速訊號時受到干擾程度的電連接器。The present application relates to the field of electronic device technology, and more specifically, to an electrical connector that can reduce the degree of interference when transmitting high-speed signals.
按,近年來電連接器被廣泛運用到各種電子設備上,以藉由電連接器上的多個導電端子傳輸訊號,但隨著電子設備的特殊需求及發展,電連接器的多個導電端子還可能會有傳輸高速訊號的需求,目前,電連接器在傳輸高速訊號時容易受到干擾(所述干擾係例如為外界環境的電磁干擾,或電連接器的多個導電端子之間耦合的串音干擾),而使電連接器傳輸的高速訊號容易產生干擾衰減。In recent years, electrical connectors have been widely used in various electronic devices to transmit signals through multiple conductive terminals on the electrical connectors. However, with the special needs and development of electronic devices, the multiple conductive terminals of the electrical connectors may also have the need to transmit high-speed signals. Currently, electrical connectors are easily interfered when transmitting high-speed signals (the interference is, for example, electromagnetic interference from the external environment, or crosstalk interference coupled between the multiple conductive terminals of the electrical connector), which makes the high-speed signals transmitted by the electrical connector easily produce interference attenuation.
由上可知,如何解決電連接器在傳輸高速訊號時容易受到干擾的問題,實為所屬技術領域人士所亟待解決的問題。As can be seen from the above, how to solve the problem that electrical connectors are easily interfered when transmitting high-speed signals is indeed a problem that people in the relevant technical field need to solve urgently.
鑒於上述先前技術之缺點,本申請係提供一種電連接器,該電連接器的一側為一電連接器主側,該電連接器係包括:一主側電連接器子構件,該主側電連接器子構件係位於該電連接器主側,而該主側電連接器子構件係包含:一主側導電端子組,該主側導電端子組係具有一主側非接地導電端子與一主側接地導電端子,該主側非接地導電端子係具有一主側非接地導電端子接腳,該主側接地導電端子係具有一第一主側接地導電端子接腳、一第二主側接地導電端子接腳、一主側接地導電端子搭接結構與一主側接地導電端子跨接體,該主側接地導電端子跨接體係連接該第一主側接地導電端子接腳與該第二主側接地導電端子接腳;一主側絕緣端子座,該主側絕緣端子座係具有一主側絕緣端子座搭接空間,其中,該主側絕緣端子座係分別接合該主側非接地導電端子與該主側接地導電端子,使該第一主側接地導電端子接腳與該第二主側接地導電端子接腳位於該主側非接地導電端子接腳的兩側,且使該主側接地導電端子跨接體跨過該主側非接地導電端子接腳,還使該主側接地導電端子搭接結構進入該主側絕緣端子座搭接空間;以及一主側導電金屬體,該主側導電金屬體係具有一主側導電金屬體屏蔽結構與一主側導電金屬體搭接結構,該主側導電金屬體係接合該主側絕緣端子座,使該主側導電金屬體屏蔽結構於該主側非接地導電端子的周圍延伸,且使該主側導電金屬體搭接結構進入該主側絕緣端子座搭接空間而搭接該主側接地導電端子搭接結構,讓該主側接地導電端子電性連接該主側導電金屬體,俾令該第一主側接地導電端子接腳與該第二主側接地導電端子接腳可於該主側非接地導電端子接腳的兩側提供屏蔽,且令該主側導電金屬體屏蔽結構可於該主側非接地導電端子的周圍提供屏蔽。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides an electrical connector, one side of which is a main side of the electrical connector, and the electrical connector comprises: a main side electrical connector subassembly, the main side electrical connector subassembly is located on the main side of the electrical connector, and the main side electrical connector subassembly comprises: a main side conductive terminal set, the main side conductive terminal set has a main side non-grounded conductive terminal and a main side grounded conductive terminal, the main side non-grounded conductive terminal has a main side non-grounded conductive terminal pin, the main side grounded conductive terminal is The invention has a first main side grounding conductive terminal pin, a second main side grounding conductive terminal pin, a main side grounding conductive terminal bridging structure and a main side grounding conductive terminal jumper, wherein the main side grounding conductive terminal jumper connects the first main side grounding conductive terminal pin and the second main side grounding conductive terminal pin; a main side insulating terminal seat, wherein the main side insulating terminal seat has a main side insulating terminal seat bridging space, wherein the main side insulating terminal seat is respectively connected to the main side non-grounding conductive terminal and the main side grounding conductive terminal, so that the first main side grounding conductive terminal is connected to the main side non-grounding conductive terminal. The main side grounding conductive terminal pin and the second main side grounding conductive terminal pin are located on both sides of the main side non-grounding conductive terminal pin, and the main side grounding conductive terminal jumper crosses the main side non-grounding conductive terminal pin, and the main side grounding conductive terminal overlap structure enters the main side insulating terminal seat overlap space; and a main side conductive metal body, the main side conductive metal body has a main side conductive metal body shielding structure and a main side conductive metal body overlap structure, the main side conductive metal body is connected to the main side insulating terminal seat, so that the main side conductive metal The main side conductive metal body shielding structure extends around the main side non-grounded conductive terminal, and the main side conductive metal body overlapping structure enters the main side insulating terminal seat overlapping space and overlaps the main side grounded conductive terminal overlapping structure, so that the main side grounded conductive terminal is electrically connected to the main side conductive metal body, so that the first main side grounded conductive terminal pin and the second main side grounded conductive terminal pin can provide shielding on both sides of the main side non-grounded conductive terminal pin, and the main side conductive metal body shielding structure can provide shielding around the main side non-grounded conductive terminal.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該主側接地導電端子跨接體係具有一主側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構,該主側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構可於該主側非接地導電端子的前方延伸,俾令該主側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構可於該主側非接地導電端子的前方提供屏蔽。Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the main side ground conductive terminal jumper has a main side ground conductive terminal jumper shielding structure, and the main side ground conductive terminal jumper shielding structure can extend in front of the main side non-ground conductive terminal so that the main side ground conductive terminal jumper shielding structure can provide shielding in front of the main side non-ground conductive terminal.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該主側接地導電端子搭接結構係具有一第一主側接地導電端子搭接子結構與一第二主側接地導電端子搭接子結構,該主側導電金屬體搭接結構係具有一第一主側導電金屬體搭接子結構與一第二主側導電金屬體搭接子結構,其中,該第一主側接地導電端子搭接子結構與該第二主側接地導電端子搭接子結構係分別設置於該第一主側接地導電端子接腳與該第二主側接地導電端子接腳,且該第一主側接地導電端子搭接子結構與該第二主側接地導電端子搭接子結構係分別搭接該第一主側導電金屬體搭接子結構與該第二主側導電金屬體搭接子結構。Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the main side grounding conductive terminal bonding structure comprises a first main side grounding conductive terminal bonding substructure and a second main side grounding conductive terminal bonding substructure, and the main side conductive metal body bonding structure comprises a first main side conductive metal body bonding substructure and a second main side conductive metal body bonding substructure, wherein the first main side grounding conductive terminal The bridge structure and the second main side grounding conductive terminal bridge structure are respectively arranged on the first main side grounding conductive terminal pin and the second main side grounding conductive terminal pin, and the first main side grounding conductive terminal bridge structure and the second main side grounding conductive terminal bridge structure are respectively bridged with the first main side conductive metal body bridge structure and the second main side conductive metal body bridge structure.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該第一主側接地導電端子搭接子結構與該第二主側接地導電端子搭接子結構係為插腳結構,而該第一主側導電金屬體搭接子結構與該第二主側導電金屬體搭接子結構係為插孔結構。Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the first main side ground conductive terminal bridge structure and the second main side ground conductive terminal bridge structure are pin structures, and the first main side conductive metal body bridge structure and the second main side conductive metal body bridge structure are socket structures.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該主側導電金屬體搭接結構係為浮凸結構,該主側接地導電端子搭接結構係為搭接腳結構。Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the main-side conductive metal body lap structure is a relief structure, and the main-side ground conductive terminal lap structure is a lap foot structure.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該電連接器的另一側為一電連接器次側,該電連接器還包括:一次側電連接器子構件,該次側電連接器子構件係位於該電連接器次側,而該次側電連接器子構件係包含:一次側導電端子組,該次側導電端子組係具有一次側非接地導電端子與一次側接地導電端子,該次側非接地導電端子係具有一次側非接地導電端子接腳,該次側接地導電端子係具有一第一次側接地導電端子接腳、一第二次側接地導電端子接腳、一次側接地導電端子搭接結構與一次側接地導電端子跨接體,該次側接地導電端子跨接體係連接該第一次側接地導電端子接腳與該第二次側接地導電端子接腳;一次側絕緣端子座,該次側絕緣端子座係具有一次側絕緣端子座搭接空間 ,其中,該次側絕緣端子座係分別接合該次側非接地導電端子與該次側接地導電端子,使該第一次側接地導電端子接腳與該第二次側接地導電端子接腳位於該次側非接地導電端子接腳的兩側,且使該次側接地導電端子跨接體跨過該次側非接地導電端子接腳,還使該次側接地導電端子搭接結構進入該次側絕緣端子座搭接空間 ;以及一次側導電金屬體,該次側導電金屬體係具有一次側導電金屬體屏蔽結構與一次側導電金屬體搭接結構,該次側導電金屬體係接合該次側絕緣端子座,使該次側導電金屬體屏蔽結構於該次側非接地導電端子的周圍延伸,且使該次側導電金屬體搭接結構進入該次側絕緣端子座搭接空間 而搭接該次側接地導電端子搭接結構,讓該次側接地導電端子電性連接該次側導電金屬體,俾令該第一次側接地導電端子接腳與該第二次側接地導電端子接腳可於該次側非接地導電端子接腳的兩側提供屏蔽,且令該次側導電金屬體屏蔽結構可於該次側非接地導電端子的周圍提供屏蔽。Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the other side of the electrical connector is a secondary side of the electrical connector, and the electrical connector further comprises: a primary side electrical connector subassembly, the secondary side electrical connector subassembly is located at the secondary side of the electrical connector, and the secondary side electrical connector subassembly comprises: a primary side conductive terminal set, the secondary side conductive terminal set comprises a primary side non-grounded conductive terminal and a primary side grounded conductive terminal, the secondary side non-grounded conductive terminal comprises a primary side non-grounded conductive terminal The secondary side grounding conductive terminal comprises a first side grounding conductive terminal pin, a second side grounding conductive terminal pin, a primary side grounding conductive terminal bridging structure and a primary side grounding conductive terminal jumper, wherein the secondary side grounding conductive terminal jumper connects the first side grounding conductive terminal pin and the second side grounding conductive terminal pin; and a primary side insulating terminal seat, wherein the secondary side insulating terminal seat comprises a primary side insulating terminal seat bridging space. , wherein the secondary insulating terminal block is respectively connected to the secondary non-grounded conductive terminal and the secondary grounded conductive terminal, so that the first side grounded conductive terminal pin and the second side grounded conductive terminal pin are located on both sides of the secondary non-grounded conductive terminal pin, and the secondary side grounded conductive terminal jumper crosses the secondary non-grounded conductive terminal pin, and the secondary side grounded conductive terminal bridging structure enters the secondary insulating terminal block bridging space and a primary conductive metal body, the secondary conductive metal body having a primary conductive metal body shielding structure and a primary conductive metal body lap joint structure, the secondary conductive metal body being joined to the secondary insulating terminal block, so that the secondary conductive metal body shielding structure extends around the secondary non-grounded conductive terminal, and the secondary conductive metal body lap joint structure enters the secondary insulating terminal block lap joint space The secondary side grounding conductive terminal is overlapped with the overlapping structure, so that the secondary side grounding conductive terminal is electrically connected to the secondary side conductive metal body, so that the first side grounding conductive terminal pin and the second side grounding conductive terminal pin can provide shielding on both sides of the secondary side non-grounding conductive terminal pin, and the secondary side conductive metal body shielding structure can provide shielding around the secondary side non-grounding conductive terminal.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該次側接地導電端子跨接體係具有一次側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構,該次側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構可於該次側非接地導電端子的前方延伸,俾令該次側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構可於該次側非接地導電端子的前方提供屏蔽。Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the secondary side ground conductive terminal jumper has a primary side ground conductive terminal jumper shielding structure, and the secondary side ground conductive terminal jumper shielding structure can extend in front of the secondary side non-ground conductive terminal so that the secondary side ground conductive terminal jumper shielding structure can provide shielding in front of the secondary side non-ground conductive terminal.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,還包括一絕緣組立膠芯,該絕緣組立膠芯係組立該主側電連接器子構件與該次側電連接器子構件,使該主側電連接器子構件與該次側電連接器子構件組立成為一電連接器組立品,於該電連接器組立品中,該主側導電金屬體係抵接該次側導電金屬體,使該主側導電金屬體電性連接該次側導電金屬體,俾令該主側導電金屬體電性連接該次側導電金屬體,而可於該主側非接地導電端子接腳與該次側非接地導電端子接腳之間提供屏蔽。Preferably, the electrical connector of the present application further includes an insulating assembly rubber core, which assembles the main-side electrical connector subassembly and the secondary-side electrical connector subassembly so that the main-side electrical connector subassembly and the secondary-side electrical connector subassembly are assembled into an electrical connector assembly. In the electrical connector assembly, the main-side conductive metal body abuts against the secondary-side conductive metal body so that the main-side conductive metal body is electrically connected to the secondary-side conductive metal body, so that the main-side conductive metal body is electrically connected to the secondary-side conductive metal body, and shielding can be provided between the main-side non-grounded conductive terminal pin and the secondary-side non-grounded conductive terminal pin.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,於該電連接器組立品中,該主側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構係抵接該次側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構,使該主側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構電性連接該次側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構,俾令該主側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構電性連接該次側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構,而可於該主側非接地導電端子與該次側非接地導電端子的前方提供屏蔽。Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, in the electrical connector assembly, the main-side grounding conductive terminal jumper shielding structure abuts against the secondary-side grounding conductive terminal jumper shielding structure, so that the main-side grounding conductive terminal jumper shielding structure is electrically connected to the secondary-side grounding conductive terminal jumper shielding structure, so that the main-side grounding conductive terminal jumper shielding structure is electrically connected to the secondary-side grounding conductive terminal jumper shielding structure, and shielding can be provided in front of the main-side non-grounding conductive terminal and the secondary-side non-grounding conductive terminal.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該次側接地導電端子搭接結構係具有一第一次側接地導電端子搭接子結構與一第二次側接地導電端子搭接子結構,該次側導電金屬體搭接結構係具有一第一次側導電金屬體搭接子結構與一第二次側導電金屬體搭接子結構,其中,該第一次側接地導電端子搭接子結構與該第二次側接地導電端子搭接子結構係分別設置於該第一次側接地導電端子接腳與該第二次側接地導電端子接腳,且該第一次側接地導電端子搭接子結構與該第二次側接地導電端子搭接子結構係分別搭接該第一次側導電金屬體搭接子結構與該第二次側導電金屬體搭接子結構。Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the secondary side ground conductive terminal overlapping structure has a first side ground conductive terminal overlapping substructure and a second side ground conductive terminal overlapping substructure, and the secondary side conductive metal body overlapping structure has a first side conductive metal body overlapping substructure and a second side conductive metal body overlapping substructure, wherein the first side ground conductive terminal overlapping substructure and the second side ground conductive terminal overlapping substructure are respectively arranged on the first side ground conductive terminal pin and the second side ground conductive terminal pin, and the first side ground conductive terminal overlapping substructure and the second side ground conductive terminal overlapping substructure overlap the first side conductive metal body overlapping substructure and the second side conductive metal body overlapping substructure, respectively.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該第一次側接地導電端子搭接子結構與該第二次側接地導電端子搭接子結構係為插腳結構,而該第一次側導電金屬體搭接子結構與該第二次側導電金屬體搭接子結構係為插孔結構。Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the first side ground conductive terminal bridge structure and the second side ground conductive terminal bridge structure are pin structures, and the first side conductive metal body bridge structure and the second side conductive metal body bridge structure are socket structures.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該次側導電金屬體搭接結構係為浮凸結構,該次側接地導電端子搭接結構係為搭接腳結構。Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the secondary conductive metal body lap structure is a relief structure, and the secondary ground conductive terminal lap structure is a lap foot structure.
相較於先前技術,本申請所提供的電連接器係具有一非接地導電端子、一接地導電端子與一導電金屬體,其中,該接地導電端子係可電性連接該導電金屬體以傳輸例如為接地訊號的屏蔽訊號,而可以為該非接地導電端子的訊號傳輸提供電性屏蔽環境,如此,可以有效降低電連接器在傳輸高速訊號時受到干擾,進而優化電連接器對於高速訊號的傳輸品質,以滿足電子設備的特殊需求及發展。Compared to the prior art, the electrical connector provided by the present application has a non-grounded conductive terminal, a grounded conductive terminal and a conductive metal body, wherein the grounded conductive terminal can be electrically connected to the conductive metal body to transmit a shielding signal such as a ground signal, and can provide an electrically shielding environment for the signal transmission of the non-grounded conductive terminal. In this way, the interference of the electrical connector when transmitting high-speed signals can be effectively reduced, thereby optimizing the transmission quality of the electrical connector for high-speed signals to meet the special needs and development of electronic equipment.
以下內容將搭配圖式,藉由特定的具體實施例說明本申請之技術內容,熟悉此技術之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地了解本申請之其他優點與功效。本申請亦可藉由其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用。本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本申請之精神下,進行各種修飾與變更。尤其是,於圖式中各個元件的比例關係及相對位置僅具示範性用途,並非代表本申請實施的實際狀況。The following content will be accompanied by drawings to illustrate the technical content of this application through specific concrete embodiments. People familiar with this technology can easily understand other advantages and functions of this application from the content disclosed in this specification. This application can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments. The details in this specification can also be modified and changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this application. In particular, the proportional relationship and relative position of each component in the drawings are only for exemplary purposes and do not represent the actual situation of the implementation of this application.
針對本申請技術揭露的實施例說明,請一併參閱圖1至圖14。For the description of the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to FIGS. 1 to 14 .
於上述實施例中,係提供一種可設置於電子設備中的一電連接器1,於所述電子設備中,該電連接器1係可以提供傳輸訊號。另外,該電連接器1的兩側係可以分別定義為一電連接器主側L1與一電連接器次側L2。In the above embodiment, an
於圖1至圖14所示的實施例中,該電連接器1係包括有:一主側電連接器子構件11、一次側電連接器子構件12與一絕緣組立膠芯13。該主側電連接器子構件11與該次側電連接器子構件12係分別位於該電連接器主側L1與該電連接器次側L2。另外,該絕緣組立膠芯13係由絕緣材料製成且可組立該主側電連接器子構件11與該次側電連接器子構件12,以分別對該主側電連接器子構件11與該次側電連接器子構件12提供定位,使該主側電連接器子構件11與該次側電連接器子構件12可以組立成為一電連接器組立品A。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 14 , the
關於該主側電連接器子構件11,於上述實施例中,該主側電連接器子構件11係包含:一主側導電端子組111、一主側絕緣端子座112與一主側導電金屬體113。針對該主側導電端子組111,該主側導電端子組111係具有一主側非接地導電端子1111與一主側接地導電端子1112。Regarding the main side electrical connector subassembly 11, in the above embodiment, the main side
應說明的是,該主側非接地導電端子1111係可以提供傳輸例如為差分訊號的非接地訊號,且該主側非接地導電端子1111的設置數量非以一個為限。該主側接地導電端子1112係可以提供傳輸接地訊號,且該主側接地導電端子1112的設置數量非以一個為限。It should be noted that the main side non-ground
於上述實施例中,該主側非接地導電端子1111係具有一主側非接地導電端子接腳11111。該主側接地導電端子1112係具有一第一主側接地導電端子接腳11121、一第二主側接地導電端子接腳11122、一主側接地導電端子搭接結構11123與一主側接地導電端子跨接體11124。應說明的是,該第一主側接地導電端子接腳11121與該第二主側接地導電端子接腳11122的設置數量非以一個為限。In the above embodiment, the main side non-grounding
如圖6至圖8所示,該主側接地導電端子跨接體11124係連接該第一主側接地導電端子接腳11121與該第二主側接地導電端子接腳11122,使得該第一主側接地導電端子接腳11121與該第二主側接地導電端子接腳11122電性連接,而可以傳輸例如為接地訊號的屏蔽訊號。As shown in Figures 6 to 8, the main side ground
針對該主側絕緣端子座112,該主側絕緣端子座112係可以由絕緣材料製成且具有一主側絕緣端子座搭接空間S1。如圖4所示,該主側絕緣端子座112係分別接合該主側非接地導電端子1111與該主側接地導電端子1112,而可以分別對該主側非接地導電端子1111與該主側接地導電端子1112提供定位,使該第一主側接地導電端子接腳11121與該第二主側接地導電端子接腳11122位於該主側非接地導電端子接腳11111的兩側,亦即,使該主側非接地導電端子接腳11111位於該第一主側接地導電端子接腳11121與該第二主側接地導電端子接腳11122之間,且使該主側接地導電端子跨接體11124跨過該主側非接地導電端子接腳11111,還使該主側接地導電端子搭接結構11123進入該主側絕緣端子座搭接空間S1。With respect to the main side
於圖6至圖8所示的實施例中,該主側接地導電端子跨接體11124係具有一主側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構111241,該主側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構111241可於該主側非接地導電端子1111的前方延伸,以傳輸例如為接地訊號的屏蔽訊號,俾令該主側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構111241可於該主側非接地導電端子1111的前方提供屏蔽,以為該主側非接地導電端子1111的訊號傳輸提供電性屏蔽環境,進而降低該電連接器1在傳輸高速訊號時受到干擾,進而優化該電連接器1對於高速訊號的傳輸品質,以滿足電子設備的特殊需求及發展。In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 , the main side grounding
針對該主側導電金屬體113,該主側導電金屬體113係具有一主側導電金屬體屏蔽結構1131與一主側導電金屬體搭接結構1132。於上述實施例中,該主側導電金屬體113係接合該主側絕緣端子座112,使該主側導電金屬體屏蔽結構1131於該主側非接地導電端子1111的周圍延伸,且使該主側導電金屬體搭接結構1132進入該主側絕緣端子座搭接空間S1而搭接該主側接地導電端子搭接結構11123,讓主側接地導電端子1112電性連接該主側導電金屬體113以傳輸例如為接地訊號的屏蔽訊號,俾令該第一主側接地導電端子接腳11121與該第二主側接地導電端子接腳11122可於該主側非接地導電端子接腳11111的兩側提供屏蔽,且令該主側導電金屬體屏蔽結構1131可於該主側非接地導電端子1111的周圍提供屏蔽,以為該主側非接地導電端子1111的訊號傳輸提供電性屏蔽環境,進而降低該電連接器1在傳輸高速訊號時受到干擾,進而優化該電連接器1對於高速訊號的傳輸品質,以滿足電子設備的特殊需求及發展。Regarding the main-side
於上述實施例中,該主側導電金屬體搭接結構1132係可選擇為浮凸結構,相應地,該主側接地導電端子搭接結構11123係為搭接腳結構。In the above embodiment, the main-side conductive metal
於圖4、圖7至圖10及圖13所示的實施例中,該主側接地導電端子搭接結構11123係具有一第一主側接地導電端子搭接子結構111231與一第二主側接地導電端子搭接子結構111232,該主側導電金屬體搭接結構1132係具有一第一主側導電金屬體搭接子結構11321與一第二主側導電金屬體搭接子結構11322,其中,該第一主側接地導電端子搭接子結構111231與該第二主側接地導電端子搭接子結構111232係分別設置於該第一主側接地導電端子接腳11121與該第二主側接地導電端子接腳11122,且該第一主側接地導電端子搭接子結構111231與該第二主側接地導電端子搭接子結構111232係分別搭接該第一主側導電金屬體搭接子結構11321與該第二主側導電金屬體搭接子結構11322。In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 4, 7 to 10 and 13, the main side grounding conductive
於上述實施例中,該第一主側接地導電端子搭接子結構111231與該第二主側接地導電端子搭接子結構111232係為插腳結構,相應地,該第一主側導電金屬體搭接子結構11321與該第二主側導電金屬體搭接子結構11322係為插孔結構。In the above embodiment, the first main side grounding conductive
關於該次側電連接器子構件12,該次側電連接器子構件12係包含:一次側導電端子組121、一次側絕緣端子座122與一次側導電金屬體123。針對該次側導電端子組121,該次側導電端子組121係具有一次側非接地導電端子1211與一次側接地導電端子1212。The secondary
應說明的是,該次側非接地導電端子1211係可以提供傳輸例如為差分訊號的非接地訊號,且該次側非接地導電端子1211的設置數量非以一個為限。該次側接地導電端子1212係可以提供傳輸接地訊號,且該次側接地導電端子1212的設置數量非以一個為限。It should be noted that the secondary non-ground
於上述實施例中,該次側非接地導電端子1211係具有一次側非接地導電端子接腳12111,該次側接地導電端子1212係具有一第一次側接地導電端子接腳12121、一第二次側接地導電端子接腳12122、一次側接地導電端子搭接結構12123與一次側接地導電端子跨接體12124。應說明的是,該第一次側接地導電端子接腳12121與該第二次側接地導電端子接腳12122的設置數量非以一個為限。In the above embodiment, the secondary non-grounding
如圖6至圖7及圖9所示,該次側接地導電端子跨接體12124係連接該第一次側接地導電端子接腳12121與該第二次側接地導電端子接腳12122,使得該第一次側接地導電端子接腳12121與該第二次側接地導電端子接腳12122電性連接,而可以傳輸例如為接地訊號的屏蔽訊號。As shown in Figures 6 to 7 and 9, the secondary side ground
針對該次側絕緣端子座122,該次側絕緣端子座122係可以由絕緣材料製成且具有一次側絕緣端子座搭接空間S2。如圖4所示,該次側絕緣端子座122係分別接合該次側非接地導電端子1211與該次側接地導電端子1212,而可以分別對該次側非接地導電端子1211與該次側接地導電端子1212提供定位,使該第一次側接地導電端子接腳12121與該第二次側接地導電端子接腳12122位於該次側非接地導電端子接腳12111的兩側,亦即,使該次側非接地導電端子接腳12111位於該第一次側接地導電端子接腳12121與該第二次側接地導電端子接腳12122之間,且使該次側接地導電端子跨接體12124跨過該次側非接地導電端子接腳12111,還使該次側接地導電端子搭接結構12123進入該次側絕緣端子座搭接空間S2。With respect to the secondary
於圖6至圖7及圖9所示的實施例中,該次側接地導電端子跨接體12124係具有一次側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構121241,該次側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構121241可於該次側非接地導電端子1211的前方延伸,以傳輸例如為接地訊號的屏蔽訊號,俾令該次側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構121241可於該次側非接地導電端子1211的前方提供屏蔽,以為該次側非接地導電端子1211的訊號傳輸提供電性屏蔽環境,進而降低該電連接器1在傳輸高速訊號時受到干擾,進而優化該電連接器1對於高速訊號的傳輸品質,以滿足電子設備的特殊需求及發展。In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 6 to 7 and 9, the secondary side ground conductive
針對該次側導電金屬體123,該次側導電金屬體123係具有一次側導電金屬體屏蔽結構1231與一次側導電金屬體搭接結構1232。於上述實施例中,該次側導電金屬體123係接合該次側絕緣端子座122,使該次側導電金屬體屏蔽結構1231於該次側非接地導電端子1211的周圍延伸,且使該次側導電金屬體搭接結構1232進入該次側絕緣端子座搭接空間S2 而搭接該次側接地導電端子搭接結構12123,讓次側接地導電端子1212電性連接該次側導電金屬體123以傳輸例如為接地訊號的屏蔽訊號,俾令該第一次側接地導電端子接腳12121與該第二次側接地導電端子接腳12122可於該次側非接地導電端子接腳12111的兩側提供屏蔽,且令該次側導電金屬體屏蔽結構1231可於該次側非接地導電端子1211的周圍提供屏蔽,以為該次側非接地導電端子1211的訊號傳輸提供電性屏蔽環境,進而降低該電連接器1在傳輸高速訊號時受到干擾,進而優化該電連接器1對於高速訊號的傳輸品質,以滿足電子設備的特殊需求及發展。The secondary
於上述實施例中,該次側導電金屬體搭接結構1232係可選擇為浮凸結構,相應地,該次側接地導電端子搭接結構12123係為搭接腳結構。。In the above embodiment, the secondary conductive metal
於圖4、圖6、圖9及圖11至圖12所示的實施例中,該次側接地導電端子搭接結構12123係具有一第一次側接地導電端子搭接子結構121231與一第二次側接地導電端子搭接子結構121232,該次側導電金屬體搭接結構1232係具有一第一次側導電金屬體搭接子結構12321與一第二次側導電金屬體搭接子結構12322,其中,該第一次側接地導電端子搭接子結構121231與該第二次側接地導電端子搭接子結構121232係分別設置於該第一次側接地導電端子接腳12121與該第二次側接地導電端子接腳12122,且該第一次側接地導電端子搭接子結構121231與該第二次側接地導電端子搭接子結構121232係分別搭接該第一次側導電金屬體搭接子結構12321與該第二次側導電金屬體搭接子結構12322。In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 4, 6, 9, and 11 to 12, the secondary side grounding conductive
於上述實施例中,該第一次側接地導電端子搭接子結構121231與該第二次側接地導電端子搭接子結構121232係為插腳結構,相應地,該第一次側導電金屬體搭接子結構12321與該第二次側導電金屬體搭接子結構12322係為插孔結構。In the above embodiment, the first side grounding conductive
應說明的是,於該電連接器組立品A中,該主側導電金屬體113係可抵接該次側導電金屬體123,使該主側導電金屬體113電性連接該次側導電金屬體123,俾令該主側導電金屬體113電性連接該次側導電金屬體123以傳輸例如為接地訊號的屏蔽訊號,而可於該主側非接地導電端子接腳11111與該次側非接地導電端子接腳12111之間提供屏蔽,以為該主側非接地導電端子接腳11111與該次側非接地導電端子接腳12111的訊號傳輸提供電性屏蔽環境,進而降低該電連接器1在傳輸高速訊號時受到干擾,進而優化該電連接器1對於高速訊號的傳輸品質,以滿足電子設備的特殊需求及發展。It should be noted that in the electrical connector assembly A, the main-side
另外,於該電連接器組立品A中,該主側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構111241係抵接該次側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構121241,使該主側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構111241電性連接該次側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構121241以傳輸例如為接地訊號的屏蔽訊號,俾令該主側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構111241電性連接該次側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構121241,而可於該主側非接地導電端子1111與該次側非接地導電端子1211的前方提供屏蔽,以為該主側非接地導電端子接腳11111與該次側非接地導電端子接腳12111的訊號傳輸提供電性屏蔽環境,進而降低該電連接器1在傳輸高速訊號時受到干擾,進而優化該電連接器1對於高速訊號的傳輸品質,以滿足電子設備的特殊需求及發展。In addition, in the electrical connector assembly A, the main side grounding conductive terminal
應說明的是,於本申請的實施例中,還可以省略前述部分構件,舉例而言,電連接器係可選擇僅包括:主側電連接器子構件,而主側電連接器子構件係包含:主側導電端子組、主側絕緣端子座與主側導電金屬體。主側導電端子組係具有主側非接地導電端子與主側接地導電端子。主側非接地導電端子係具有主側非接地導電端子接腳,主側接地導電端子係具有第一主側接地導電端子接腳、第二主側接地導電端子接腳、主側接地導電端子搭接結構與主側接地導電端子跨接體,主側接地導電端子跨接體係連接第一主側接地導電端子接腳與第二主側接地導電端子接腳。主側絕緣端子座係具有主側絕緣端子座搭接空間,其中,主側絕緣端子座係分別接合主側非接地導電端子與主側接地導電端子,使第一主側接地導電端子接腳與第二主側接地導電端子接腳位於主側非接地導電端子接腳的兩側,且使主側接地導電端子跨接體跨過主側非接地導電端子接腳,還使主側接地導電端子搭接結構進入主側絕緣端子座搭接空間。主側導電金屬體係具有主側導電金屬體屏蔽結構與主側導電金屬體搭接結構,主側導電金屬體係接合主側絕緣端子座,使主側導電金屬體屏蔽結構於主側非接地導電端子的周圍延伸,且使主側導電金屬體搭接結構進入主側絕緣端子座搭接空間而搭接主側接地導電端子搭接結構,讓主側接地導電端子電性連接主側導電金屬體,俾令第一主側接地導電端子接腳與第二主側接地導電端子接腳可於主側非接地導電端子接腳的兩側提供屏蔽,且令主側導電金屬體屏蔽結構可於主側非接地導電端子的周圍提供屏蔽。It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, some of the aforementioned components may be omitted. For example, the electrical connector may selectively include only a main side electrical connector subcomponent, and the main side electrical connector subcomponent includes a main side conductive terminal set, a main side insulating terminal block, and a main side conductive metal body. The main side conductive terminal set includes a main side non-grounded conductive terminal and a main side grounded conductive terminal. The main side non-grounded conductive terminal has a main side non-grounded conductive terminal pin, the main side grounded conductive terminal has a first main side grounded conductive terminal pin, a second main side grounded conductive terminal pin, a main side grounded conductive terminal bridging structure and a main side grounded conductive terminal jumper, and the main side grounded conductive terminal jumper connects the first main side grounded conductive terminal pin and the second main side grounded conductive terminal pin. The main side insulating terminal block has a main side insulating terminal block overlapping space, wherein the main side insulating terminal block respectively connects the main side non-grounded conductive terminal and the main side grounded conductive terminal, so that the first main side grounded conductive terminal pin and the second main side grounded conductive terminal pin are located on both sides of the main side non-grounded conductive terminal pin, and the main side grounded conductive terminal jumper crosses the main side non-grounded conductive terminal pin, and the main side grounded conductive terminal overlapping structure enters the main side insulating terminal block overlapping space. The main-side conductive metal body has a main-side conductive metal body shielding structure and a main-side conductive metal body overlapping structure. The main-side conductive metal body is connected to the main-side insulating terminal seat, so that the main-side conductive metal body shielding structure extends around the main-side non-grounded conductive terminal, and the main-side conductive metal body overlapping structure enters the overlapping space of the main-side insulating terminal seat and overlaps the main-side grounded conductive terminal overlapping structure, so that the main-side grounded conductive terminal is electrically connected to the main-side conductive metal body, so that the first main-side grounded conductive terminal pin and the second main-side grounded conductive terminal pin can provide shielding on both sides of the main-side non-grounded conductive terminal pin, and the main-side conductive metal body shielding structure can provide shielding around the main-side non-grounded conductive terminal.
綜上所述,本申請的電連接器係具有一非接地導電端子、一接地導電端子與一導電金屬體,其中,該接地導電端子係可電性連接該導電金屬體以傳輸例如為接地訊號的屏蔽訊號,而可以為該非接地導電端子的訊號傳輸提供電性屏蔽環境,如此,可以有效降低電連接器在傳輸高速訊號時受到干擾,進而優化電連接器對於高速訊號的傳輸品質,以滿足電子設備的特殊需求及發展。In summary, the electrical connector of the present application has a non-grounded conductive terminal, a grounded conductive terminal and a conductive metal body, wherein the grounded conductive terminal can be electrically connected to the conductive metal body to transmit a shielding signal such as a ground signal, and can provide an electrically shielding environment for the signal transmission of the non-grounded conductive terminal. In this way, the interference of the electrical connector when transmitting high-speed signals can be effectively reduced, thereby optimizing the transmission quality of the electrical connector for high-speed signals to meet the special needs and development of electronic equipment.
上述實施例僅例示性說明本申請之原理及功效,而非用於限制本申請。任何熟習此項技術之人士均可在不違背本申請之精神及範疇下,對上述實施例進行修飾與改變。因此,本申請之權利保護範圍,應如本申請的申請專利範圍所列。The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this application, and are not intended to limit this application. Anyone familiar with this technology may modify and alter the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be as listed in the scope of the patent application of this application.
1:電連接器 L1:電連接器主側 11:主側電連接器子構件 111:主側導電端子組 1111:主側非接地導電端子 11111:主側非接地導電端子接腳 1112:主側接地導電端子 11121:第一主側接地導電端子接腳 11122:第二主側接地導電端子接腳 11123:主側接地導電端子搭接結構 111231:第一主側接地導電端子搭接子結構 111232:第二主側接地導電端子搭接子結構 11124:主側接地導電端子跨接體 111241:主側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構 112:主側絕緣端子座 S1:主側絕緣端子座搭接空間 113:主側導電金屬體 1131:主側導電金屬體屏蔽結構 1132:主側導電金屬體搭接結構 11321:第一主側導電金屬體搭接子結構 11322:第二主側導電金屬體搭接子結構 L2:電連接器次側 12:次側電連接器子構件 121:次側導電端子組 1211:次側非接地導電端子 12111:次側非接地導電端子接腳 1212:次側接地導電端子 12121:第一次側接地導電端子接腳 12122:第二次側接地導電端子接腳 12123:次側接地導電端子搭接結構 121231:第一次側接地導電端子搭接子結構 121232:第二次側接地導電端子搭接子結構 12124:次側接地導電端子跨接體 121241:次側接地導電端子跨接體屏蔽結構 122:次側絕緣端子座 S2:次側絕緣端子座搭接空間 123:次側導電金屬體 1231:次側導電金屬體屏蔽結構 1232:次側導電金屬體搭接結構 12321:第一次側導電金屬體搭接子結構 12322:第二次側導電金屬體搭接子結構 13:絕緣組立膠芯 A:電連接器組立品1: Electrical connector L1: Main side of electrical connector 11: Main side electrical connector subassembly 111: Main side conductive terminal set 1111: Main side non-grounded conductive terminal 11111: Main side non-grounded conductive terminal pin 1112: Main side grounded conductive terminal 11121: First main side grounded conductive terminal pin 11122: Second main side grounded conductive terminal pin 11123: Main side grounded conductive terminal bridging structure 111231: First main side grounded conductive terminal bridging substructure 111232: Second main side grounded conductive terminal bridging substructure 11124: Main side grounded conductive terminal jumper 111241: Main side grounding conductive terminal jumper shielding structure 112: Main side insulating terminal seat S1: Main side insulating terminal seat overlap space 113: Main side conductive metal body 1131: Main side conductive metal body shielding structure 1132: Main side conductive metal body overlap structure 11321: First main side conductive metal body overlap substructure 11322: Second main side conductive metal body overlap substructure L2: Secondary side electrical connector 12: Secondary side electrical connector subassembly 121: Secondary side conductive terminal set 1211: Secondary side non-grounded conductive terminal 12111: Secondary side non-grounded conductive terminal pin 1212: Secondary side grounding conductive terminal 12121: First side grounding conductive terminal pin 12122: Second side grounding conductive terminal pin 12123: Secondary side grounding conductive terminal overlap structure 121231: First side grounding conductive terminal overlap substructure 121232: Second side grounding conductive terminal overlap substructure 12124: Secondary side grounding conductive terminal jumper 121241: Secondary side grounding conductive terminal jumper shielding structure 122: Secondary side insulation terminal seat S2: Secondary side insulation terminal seat overlap space 123: Secondary side conductive metal body 1231: Secondary side conductive metal body shielding structure 1232: Secondary conductive metal body overlap structure 12321: Primary conductive metal body overlap structure 12322: Secondary conductive metal body overlap structure 13: Insulation assembly rubber core A: Electrical connector assembly
申請圖式將結合以下實施例的描述,使本申請的特徵以及其他優點得到更清楚地理解。The application drawings will be combined with the description of the following embodiments to make the features and other advantages of the application more clearly understood.
圖1,係本申請之電連接器於一實施例的第一視角的立體示意圖。FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.
圖2,係本申請之電連接器於一實施例的第二視角的立體示意圖。FIG. 2 is a perspective schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in an embodiment.
圖3,係本申請之電連接器於一實施例的俯視示意圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of an electrical connector of the present application in one embodiment.
圖4,係圖3所示之電連接器的部分構件沿著線段AA截切的截面示意圖。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 3 cut along line segment AA.
圖5,係圖3所示之電連接器的部分構件沿著線段BB截切的截面示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 3 cut along line segment BB.
圖6,係本申請之電連接器於一實施例的第一視角的立體示意圖。FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.
圖7,係本申請之電連接器於一實施例的第二視角的立體示意圖。FIG. 7 is a perspective schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in an embodiment.
圖8,係本申請之電連接器於一實施例的第一視角的立體示意圖。FIG8 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.
圖9,係本申請之電連接器於一實施例的第二視角的立體示意圖。FIG. 9 is a perspective schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in an embodiment.
圖10,係本申請之電連接器於一實施例的第一視角的立體示意圖。FIG. 10 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.
圖11,係本申請之電連接器於一實施例的第二視角的立體示意圖。FIG. 11 is a perspective schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in an embodiment.
圖12,係本申請之電連接器於一實施例的第一視角的立體示意圖。FIG. 12 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.
圖13,係本申請之電連接器於一實施例的第二視角的立體示意圖。FIG. 13 is a perspective schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in an embodiment.
圖14,係本申請之電連接器的部分構件於一實施例的立體示意圖。FIG. 14 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of some components of the electrical connector of the present application in one embodiment.
1:電連接器 1:Electrical connector
L1:電連接器主側 L1: Main side of electrical connector
L2:電連接器次側 L2: Secondary side of electrical connector
13:絕緣組立膠芯 13: Insulation assembly rubber core
A:電連接器組立品 A:Electrical connector assembly
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW113204278U TWM663069U (en) | 2024-04-26 | 2024-04-26 | Electrical connector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW113204278U TWM663069U (en) | 2024-04-26 | 2024-04-26 | Electrical connector |
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| TWM663069U true TWM663069U (en) | 2024-11-21 |
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- 2024-04-26 TW TW113204278U patent/TWM663069U/en unknown
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