TWM661321U - Ratchet wrench swing head structure - Google Patents
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- TWM661321U TWM661321U TW113206908U TW113206908U TWM661321U TW M661321 U TWM661321 U TW M661321U TW 113206908 U TW113206908 U TW 113206908U TW 113206908 U TW113206908 U TW 113206908U TW M661321 U TWM661321 U TW M661321U
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Abstract
本創作一種棘輪扳手之擺頭結構,其包含有一第一連接件、第二連接件與樞接組件,第一連接件具有兩個第一翼部與一第一迫緊部,每一個第一翼部設有一第一連接孔,第一迫緊部則設有一第一迫緊孔,第二連接件具有兩個第二翼部以及一第二迫緊部,每一個第二翼部設有一第二連接孔,第二迫緊部則設有一第二迫緊孔,其中該第二迫緊部與該第一連接件之第一迫緊部相對設置並形成有一間隙,透過樞接組件之樞接件,可以將第一連接件與第二連接件相互固定,固定件則用以固定第一迫緊孔與第二迫緊孔,並藉由鎖緊固定件,使間隙縮小,以固定角度。The invention discloses a ratchet wrench swing head structure, which includes a first connecting member, a second connecting member and a pivot assembly. The first connecting member has two first wings and a first clamping portion, each of which is provided with a first connecting hole, and the first clamping portion is provided with a first clamping hole. The second connecting member has two second wings and a second clamping portion, each of which is provided with a second connecting hole, and the second clamping portion is provided with a second clamping hole. The second clamping portion is arranged opposite to the first clamping portion of the first connecting member and a gap is formed. The first connecting member and the second connecting member can be fixed to each other through the pivot assembly. The fixing member is used to fix the first clamping hole and the second clamping hole, and the gap is reduced by locking the fixing member to fix the angle.
Description
本創作係有關於一種擺頭結構,尤其指一種棘輪扳手的擺頭結構,其透過多個連接件以及樞接機構,可組合得到雙頭的棘輪扳手工具,並提供擺頭的功能,在特殊的空間中亦能夠以特定的角度去操作扳手,且藉由迫緊結構,讓特定的角度得以被固定,使操作過程更為順暢。This invention is about a swing head structure, and in particular, a swing head structure of a ratchet wrench. Through a plurality of connectors and a pivot mechanism, a double-headed ratchet wrench tool can be assembled, and the swing head function is provided. The wrench can be operated at a specific angle in a special space, and the specific angle can be fixed by a clamping structure, making the operation process smoother.
按,台灣機械產業相當發達,從研發至維修皆有高度的競爭力,而在各種複雜的機械構造中作業時,時常僅有狹窄的空間可以提供給操作人員作業,或是在作業位置附近有障礙物阻擋,使得操作人員難以將扳手工具套接於待作業的工件上,僅能透過各種握持角度的變換,才能執行作業,在作業過程中需要不斷變換操作的角度,則會耗費龐大的作業時間。Taiwan's machinery industry is well developed and highly competitive from research and development to maintenance. When working in various complex mechanical structures, there is often only a narrow space available for operators to work, or there are obstacles near the working position, making it difficult for operators to put the wrench tool on the workpiece to be worked on. The operation can only be performed by changing the grip angle. During the operation, the operating angle needs to be constantly changed, which will consume a huge amount of operation time.
目前市面上已有可調整角度的扳手工具,能提供不同的作業角度,使操作人員在作業時,更能夠在各個不同的空間中順利執行作業;中華民國專利公告號M300591「扳手角度調整結構」提供一種可調整角度的扳手結構,於該專利說明書中已敘述,當需要進行角度調節時,只需操作按壓件,使卡掣桿受力滑移,進而脫離工具頭凸耳之卡齒段,使工具頭可相對柄桿任意調節角度,待確定後放開該卡掣桿,令其受復位元件帶動重新產生卡合作用,而能增進其操作的便利性,並可進行多種角度之調整,但這種扳手的卡合部分容易因磨損而減弱固定效果,在實際作業時造成扳手角度隨意改變,增加作業的困擾。Currently, there are adjustable angle wrench tools on the market that can provide different working angles, allowing operators to perform operations smoothly in different spaces. The Republic of China Patent Publication No. M300591 "Wrench Angle Adjustment Structure" provides an adjustable angle wrench structure. It is described in the patent specification that when the angle needs to be adjusted, only the pressing member needs to be operated to make the latch rod be adjusted. The tool head can be adjusted to any angle relative to the handle by sliding the lever with force, and then disengaging the tooth section of the tool head lug. After confirmation, the locking rod is released, and the locking action is re-produced by the reset element, thereby improving the convenience of operation and allowing adjustment of various angles. However, the locking part of this wrench is easily weakened due to wear, causing the wrench angle to change arbitrarily during actual operation, increasing the trouble of operation.
再者,中華民國專利公告號I297633「可彎折固定之扳手結構」提供一種有兩部位可彎折的扳手結構,其可利用兩個樞接機構的設計,將樞接件兩端連接之扳動頭與握持部彎折出合適的形狀,再藉由旋轉調整輪,令卡抵件向外伸出,卡抵件之卡抵部則抵住扳動頭或握持部樞設塊之齒紋,以固定扳動頭與握持部之調整角度;此前案專利雖以齒紋嚙合的方式去固定扳手的角度,但其對結構有較高的要求,需要有較多的元件去執行旋轉嚙合的部分,且在樞設塊也需要額外再形成齒紋,使機構元件增加,而具有結構成本增加,維護複雜等缺失。Furthermore, the Republic of China Patent Publication No. I297633 "Bendable and Fixed Wrench Structure" provides a wrench structure with two bendable parts. It can use the design of two hinge mechanisms to bend the wrench head and the gripping part connected at both ends of the hinge into a suitable shape, and then by rotating the adjustment wheel, the locking part is extended outward, and the locking part of the locking part is against the wrench head or the gripping part. The teeth of the hinge block of the grip are used to fix the adjustment angle between the wrench head and the grip; although the previous patent uses the teeth to engage to fix the angle of the wrench, it has higher requirements on the structure and requires more components to perform the rotational engagement. In addition, the hinge block also needs to be additionally formed with teeth, which increases the number of mechanical components and has disadvantages such as increased structural cost and complicated maintenance.
爰此,如何提供一種可以快速固定扳手角度的結構,又可以提供良好的固定力量,讓扳手在調整至特定角度後,在作業過程中也不會使角度容易因固定不穩而被改變,此即為創作人所思及之方向。Therefore, how to provide a structure that can quickly fix the angle of the wrench and provide good fixing force so that after the wrench is adjusted to a specific angle, the angle will not be easily changed due to unstable fixing during the operation process. This is the direction that the creator is thinking about.
今,創作人有鑑於上述現有之扳手工具之角度調整結構於實際實施使用時仍具有多處缺失,於是藉其豐富專業知識及多年之實務經驗,而加以改善,並據此研創出本創作。Today, the creator has found that the angle adjustment structure of the above-mentioned existing wrench tools still has many shortcomings when actually used, so he improved it with his rich professional knowledge and many years of practical experience, and developed this creation accordingly.
本創作主要目的為提供一種棘輪扳手之擺頭結構,透過多個連接件形成一個擺頭結構,僅需要利用樞接組件去做固定,即可固定棘輪頭與握柄件的部分,且透過迫緊的設計,可容易地將扳手固定在特定的角度,此結構設計使操作人員得以簡易操作,又省去複雜的結構元件。The main purpose of this invention is to provide a ratchet wrench swing head structure, which is formed by multiple connecting parts. The ratchet head and the handle part can be fixed by only using a hinge assembly, and the wrench can be easily fixed at a specific angle through a clamping design. This structural design allows operators to operate easily and eliminates complex structural components.
為了達到上述實施目的,本創作一種棘輪扳手之擺頭結構,其包含有一第一連接件,係具有二第一翼部以及一形成於二第一翼部間的第一迫緊部,二第一翼部分別會設置於第一連接件之兩端,且每一個第一翼部皆設有一第一連接孔,第一迫緊部則設有一第一迫緊孔;一第二連接件,係具有二第二翼部以及一形成於二第二翼部間的第二迫緊部,二第二翼部分別設置於第二連接件之兩端,且每一個第二翼部皆設有一第二連接孔,第二迫緊部則設有一第二迫緊孔,其中第二迫緊部與第一迫緊部相對設置並形成有一間隙;以及一樞接組件,係具有二樞接件以及一固定件,其中一個樞接件穿設於第一連接件之其中一個第一連接孔與第二連接件之其中一個第二連接孔,另一個樞接件穿設於第一連接件之另一個第一連接孔與第二連接件之另一個第二連接孔,而固定件係穿設於第一連接件之第一迫緊孔與第二連接件之第二迫緊孔。In order to achieve the above-mentioned implementation purpose, the present invention provides a ratchet wrench swing head structure, which includes a first connecting member, which has two first wings and a first clamping portion formed between the two first wings, the two first wings are respectively arranged at the two ends of the first connecting member, and each first wing is provided with a first connecting hole, and the first clamping portion is provided with a first clamping hole; a second connecting member, which has two second wings and a second clamping portion formed between the two second wings, the two second wings are respectively arranged at the two ends of the second connecting member, and each second wing is provided with a second connecting hole, and a second clamping portion is provided with a second clamping hole, wherein the second clamping portion is arranged opposite to the first clamping portion and forms a gap; and a pivot assembly, which has two pivots and a fixing member, wherein one pivot is penetrated through one of the first connecting holes of the first connecting member and one of the second connecting holes of the second connecting member, and the other pivot is penetrated through the other first connecting hole of the first connecting member and the other second connecting hole of the second connecting member, and the fixing member is penetrated through the first clamping hole of the first connecting member and the second clamping hole of the second connecting member.
於本創作之一實施例中,第一連接件之第一迫緊部係由第一連接件之一內平面延伸凸出,第二連接件之第二迫緊部係由第二連接件之一內平面延伸凸出,第一迫緊孔或第二迫緊孔係對應樞接組件之固定件設置一內螺紋。In one embodiment of the present invention, the first clamping portion of the first connecting member extends from an inner plane of the first connecting member, and the second clamping portion of the second connecting member extends from an inner plane of the second connecting member. The first clamping hole or the second clamping hole is provided with an internal thread corresponding to the fixing member of the hinge assembly.
於本創作之一實施例中,第一連接件與第二連接件係對稱設置,二第一翼部與二第二翼部之間會形成二容置空間,一棘輪扳手之一棘輪頭與一握柄件皆分別具有一樞接塊,二容置空間用以容納棘輪扳手之棘輪頭或握柄件的樞接塊,而樞接塊設有一樞接孔。In one embodiment of the present invention, the first connecting member and the second connecting member are symmetrically arranged, and two accommodating spaces are formed between the two first wings and the two second wings. A ratchet head and a handle of a ratchet wrench each have a hinge block. The two accommodating spaces are used to accommodate the hinge block of the ratchet head or the handle of the ratchet wrench, and the hinge block is provided with a hinge hole.
於本創作之一實施例中,樞接組件之其中一個樞接件係穿設於第一連接件之其中一個第一連接孔、棘輪扳手之樞接孔與第二連接件之其中一個第二連接孔,另一個樞接件係穿設於第一連接件之另一個第一連接孔、棘輪扳手之樞接孔與第二連接件之另一個第二連接孔。In one embodiment of the present invention, one of the pivot parts of the pivot assembly is inserted through one of the first connecting holes of the first connecting part, the pivot hole of the ratchet wrench and one of the second connecting holes of the second connecting part, and the other pivot part is inserted through another first connecting hole of the first connecting part, the pivot hole of the ratchet wrench and another second connecting hole of the second connecting part.
本創作另提供一種棘輪扳手之擺頭結構,其包含有一第一連接件,係具有一第一翼部以及一相鄰第一翼部形成之第一迫緊部,第一翼部設置於第一連接件之一端,且第一翼部設有一第一連接孔,第一迫緊部則設有一第一迫緊孔;一第二連接件,係具有一第二翼部以及一相鄰第二翼部形成之第二迫緊部,第二翼部設置於第二連接件之一端,且第二翼部設有一第二連接孔,第二迫緊部則設有一第二迫緊孔,其中第二迫緊部與第一迫緊部相對設置並形成有一間隙;一第三連接件,係形成於相對第一連接件之第一翼部與第二連接件之第二翼部的另一端,其設有一第三連接孔;以及一樞接組件,係具有二樞接件以及一固定件,其中一個樞接件穿設於第一連接件之第一連接孔與第二連接件之第二連接孔,另一個樞接件穿設於第三連接件之第三連接孔,而固定件係穿設於第一連接件之第一迫緊孔與第二連接件之第二迫緊孔。The invention further provides a ratchet wrench swing head structure, which includes a first connecting member, which has a first wing and a first clamping portion formed adjacent to the first wing, the first wing is arranged at one end of the first connecting member, and the first wing is provided with a first connecting hole, and the first clamping portion is provided with a first clamping hole; a second connecting member, which has a second wing and a second clamping portion formed adjacent to the second wing, the second wing is arranged at one end of the second connecting member, and the second wing is provided with a second connecting hole, and the second clamping portion is provided with a second clamping hole, wherein The second clamping portion is arranged opposite to the first clamping portion and forms a gap; a third connecting member is formed at the other end of the first wing portion of the first connecting member and the second wing portion of the second connecting member, and is provided with a third connecting hole; and a hinge assembly has two hinges and a fixing member, wherein one hinge is penetrated through the first connecting hole of the first connecting member and the second connecting hole of the second connecting member, and the other hinge is penetrated through the third connecting hole of the third connecting member, and the fixing member is penetrated through the first clamping hole of the first connecting member and the second clamping hole of the second connecting member.
於本創作另一實施例中,第一連接件之第一迫緊部係由第一連接件之一內平面延伸凸出,第二連接件之第二迫緊部係由第二連接件之一內平面延伸凸出,第一迫緊孔或第二迫緊孔係對應樞接組件之固定件設置一內螺紋。In another embodiment of the present invention, the first clamping portion of the first connecting member is extended from an inner plane of the first connecting member, and the second clamping portion of the second connecting member is extended from an inner plane of the second connecting member. The first clamping hole or the second clamping hole is provided with an internal thread corresponding to the fixing member of the hinge assembly.
於本創作另一實施例中,第一連接件與第二連接件係對稱設置,第一翼部與第二翼部之間會形成一容置空間,一棘輪扳手之一棘輪頭與一握柄件皆分別具有一樞接塊,容置空間用以容納棘輪扳手之棘輪頭或握柄件的樞接塊,而樞接塊設有一樞接孔。In another embodiment of the present invention, the first connecting member and the second connecting member are symmetrically arranged, and a accommodating space is formed between the first wing and the second wing. A ratchet head and a handle of a ratchet wrench each have a hinge block. The accommodating space is used to accommodate the hinge block of the ratchet head or the handle of the ratchet wrench, and the hinge block is provided with a hinge hole.
於本創作另一實施例中,第三連接件係被容納於一棘輪扳手之一棘輪頭或一握柄件的樞接空間,棘輪頭與握柄件皆分別具有二樞接塊,二樞接塊之間形成樞接空間,每一個樞接塊上皆設有一樞接孔。In another embodiment of the present invention, the third connecting member is accommodated in a hinge space of a ratchet head or a handle of a ratchet wrench. The ratchet head and the handle each have two hinge blocks, forming a hinge space between the two hinge blocks, and each hinge block is provided with a hinge hole.
於本創作另一實施例中,樞接組件之其中一個樞接件係穿設於第一連接件之第一連接孔、棘輪扳手之樞接孔與第二連接件之第二連接孔,另一個樞接件係穿設於棘輪扳手之其中一個樞接孔、第三連接件之第三連接孔與棘輪扳手之另一個樞接孔。In another embodiment of the present invention, one of the pivot parts of the pivot assembly is inserted through the first connecting hole of the first connecting part, the pivot hole of the ratchet wrench and the second connecting hole of the second connecting part, and the other pivot part is inserted through one of the pivot holes of the ratchet wrench, the third connecting hole of the third connecting part and the other pivot hole of the ratchet wrench.
於本創作另一實施例中,第一連接件、第二連接件與第三連接件為一體成形之結構。In another embodiment of the present invention, the first connecting member, the second connecting member and the third connecting member are an integrally formed structure.
本創作主要係將多個連接件與樞接組件應用於棘輪扳手上,在多個連接件上設置有樞接用的結構,再由樞接之軸件將多個連接件與棘輪扳手之棘輪頭或握柄件進行組合,以組成具有擺頭結構的棘輪扳手。This invention mainly applies multiple connecting parts and pivoting assemblies to a ratchet wrench. A pivoting structure is provided on the multiple connecting parts, and the multiple connecting parts are combined with a ratchet head or a handle of the ratchet wrench by a pivoting shaft to form a ratchet wrench with a swing head structure.
為了詳細說明本創作之技術特點所在,茲針對以下實施例,並配合圖式說明如後,但不意欲以任何形式限制本創作之範圍。In order to explain the technical features of this invention in detail, the following embodiments are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it is not intended to limit the scope of this invention in any form.
[實施例一][Example 1]
請參閱圖1~圖3,為本創作實施例一之應用,主要由第一連接件1、第二連接件2與樞接組件3組成之擺頭結構,擺頭結構的兩端再與棘輪扳手4之棘輪頭41組合,以形成雙頭皆為棘輪頭41的棘輪扳手4。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, which are the applications of the first embodiment of the present invention, which is mainly composed of a swing head structure consisting of a first connecting
實施例一中,第一連接件1兩端各具有一個第一翼部11,於兩個第一翼部11之間形成有一第一迫緊部12,第一迫緊部12即位於第一連接件1的中段,且係由第一連接件1的一內平面13延伸凸出,其中,兩個第一翼部11皆設有一貫通第一連接件1內平面13與外平面14的第一連接孔111,第一連接件1即有兩個第一連接孔111,而在第一迫緊部12則設有一第一迫緊孔121,第一迫緊孔121係貫通第一連接件1之一側的外平面14與凸出部分的平面15。In the first embodiment, each end of the
第二連接件2的兩端個具有一個第二翼部21,於兩個第二翼部21之間形成有一第二迫緊部22,第二迫緊部22即位於第二連接件2的中段,且係由第二連接件2的一內平面23延伸凸出,其中,兩個第二翼部21皆設有一貫通第二連接件2內平面23與外平面24的第二連接孔211,第二連接件2即有兩個第二連接孔211,而在第二迫緊部22則設有一第二迫緊孔221,第二迫緊孔221係貫通第二連接件2之一側的外平面24與凸出部分的平面25。The
再者,透過樞接組件3將第一連接件1、第二連接件2與棘輪扳手4之棘輪頭41或握柄件組合,棘輪頭41與握柄件皆形成有樞接塊43,於樞接塊43設有一樞接孔431,實施例一會與兩個棘輪頭41進行組裝;組裝前,第一連接件1與第二連接件2為對稱設置,第一迫緊部12與第二迫緊部22以凸出的部分相對設置,且兩個第一翼部11與兩個第二翼部21之間對應形成有兩個容置空間5,這兩個容置空間5即可用來容納棘輪扳手4之棘輪頭41的樞接塊43。Furthermore, the first connecting
樞接組件3包含有兩樞接件31以及一固定件32,實施例一於組裝時,其中一個樞接件31會穿設於第一連接件1之其中一個第一翼部11的第一連接孔111、棘輪頭41之樞接塊43的樞接孔431與第二連接件2之其中一個第二翼部21的第二連接孔211,另一個樞接件31則穿設於第一連接件1之另一個第一翼部11的第一連接孔111、另一個棘輪頭41之樞接塊43的樞接孔431與第二連接件2之另一個第二翼部21的第二連接孔211,而固定件32係穿設於第一連接件1之第一迫緊部12的第一迫緊孔121與第二連接件2之第二迫緊部22的第二迫緊孔221,此時第一迫緊部12與第二迫緊部22之間會形成一間隙6。The
由於樞接件31與固定件32於實施例一中皆使用螺栓,因此第一連接孔111與第二連接孔211會對應螺栓的外螺紋形成有內螺紋,內螺紋會依照螺栓鎖固的方向對應形成在第一連接孔111或第二連接孔211,此內螺紋並無限定一定要設置於第一連接孔111或第二連接孔211;在組裝過程中,透過旋緊樞接件31,即可安裝棘輪頭41的部分,且螺栓中段的栓部,能夠提供兩端的棘輪頭41沿著樞接件31的軸線有一個自由度的轉動,達到擺頭的功能,依照作業空間的需要,可轉動棘輪頭41至需要的角度,以便於作業的執行;若需將棘輪頭41更換為握柄件或是其他工具頭,僅要旋鬆樞接件31,就能夠拆下原本的棘輪頭41,並更換為需要的工具頭或握柄件。Since the
第一迫緊孔121或第二迫緊孔221對應固定件32之外螺紋亦形成有內螺紋,內螺紋也是依照螺栓鎖固的方向對應形成在第一迫緊孔121或第二迫緊孔221,此內螺紋並無限定一定要設置於第一迫緊孔121或第二迫緊孔221;在固定件32未完全鎖緊時,第一迫緊部12與第二迫緊部22之間的間隙6較大,且第一連接件1之第一翼部11與第二連接件2之第二翼部21並未抵接於棘輪頭41的樞接塊43,讓棘輪頭41仍然可以執行角度變換的動作,隨著固定件32鎖緊,第一連接件1與第二連接件2會相互靠攏,代表第一迫緊部12與第二迫緊部22之間的間隙6亦逐漸縮小,兩個第一翼部11與兩個第二翼部21之間的距離也會越來越短,最後使第一翼部11與第二翼部21抵接於棘輪頭41的樞接塊43,達到夾持的效果,此時棘輪頭41無法再轉動,讓棘輪扳手4調整之特定角度得以被固定,避免作業過程中棘輪頭41隨意轉動而造成危險。The
[實施例二][Example 2]
請參閱圖4~圖6,本創作實施例二之第一連接件1與第二連接件2為一體成形之設計,且又形成有第三連接件7,第一連接件1、第二連接件2與第三連接件7再與樞接組件3組成擺頭結構,實施例二之擺頭結構使兩端呈現以不同的連接方式與棘輪扳手4之棘輪頭41或握柄件42進行組合,以形成棘輪扳手4。Please refer to Figures 4 to 6. The first connecting
實施例二中,第一連接件1的一端具有一第一翼部11,相鄰第一翼部11的位置形成有一第一迫緊部12,第一迫緊部12位於第一連接件1的中段,且係由第一連接件1的一內平面13延伸凸出,其中,第一翼部11設有一貫通第一連接件1內平面13與外平面14的第一連接孔111,而在第一迫緊部12則設有一第一迫緊孔121,第一迫緊孔121係貫通第一連接件1之一側的外平面14與凸出部分的平面15。In the second embodiment, one end of the
第二連接件2的一端具有一第二翼部21,相鄰第二翼部21的位置形成有一第二迫緊部22,第二迫緊部22即位於第二連接件2的中段,且係由第二連接件2的一內平面23延伸凸出,其中,第二翼部21設有一貫通第二連接件2內平面23與外平面24的第二連接孔211,而在第二迫緊部22則設有一第二迫緊孔221,第二迫緊孔221係貫通第二連接件2之一側的外平面24與凸出部分的平面25。One end of the second connecting
實施例二又包含有第三連接件7,係形成於第一連接件1與第二連接件2共同形成之端平面8的一端,該端為相對於第一連接件1之第一翼部11與第二連接件2之第二翼部21的另一端,第三連接件7由該端平面8延伸凸出,並設有一第三連接孔71。
再者,透過樞接組件3將第一連接件1、第二連接件2、第三連接件7與棘輪扳手4之棘輪頭41或握柄件42組合,棘輪頭41與握柄件42會依照與第一連接件1、第二連接件2或第三連接件7組合,而形成有一個或兩個樞接塊43,於樞接塊43上又會設有一樞接孔431,實施例二會與一個棘輪頭41及一個握柄件42進行組裝。在實施例二中,第一連接件1、第二連接件2與第三連接件7為一體成形之設計,第一連接件1與第二連接件2係呈現對稱設置,第一連接件1之第一迫緊部12亦與第二連接件2之第二迫緊部22以凸出的部分相對設置並形成有一間隙6,且第一連接件1之第一翼部11與第二連接件2之第二翼部21之間會對應形成有一容置空間5,用以容納棘輪扳手4之棘輪頭41的樞接塊43,而在另一端,第三連接件7連接之握柄件42的兩個樞接塊43之間會形成樞接空間44,以容納第三連接件7。Furthermore, the first connecting
樞接組件3包含有兩樞接件31以及一固定件32,實施例二於組裝時,其中一個樞接件31會穿設於第一連接件1之第一翼部11的第一連接孔111、棘輪頭41之樞接塊43的樞接孔431與第二連接件2之第二翼部21的第二連接孔211,另一個樞接件31則穿設於握柄件42之其中一個樞接塊43的樞接孔431、第三連接件7之第三連接孔71與握柄件42之另一個樞接塊43的樞接孔431,而固定件32係穿設於第一連接件1之第一迫緊部12的第一迫緊孔121與第二連接件2之第二迫緊部22的第二迫緊孔221。The
由於樞接件31與固定件32於實施例二中皆使用螺栓,因此第一連接孔111與第二連接孔211會對應螺栓的外螺紋形成有內螺紋,內螺紋會依照螺栓鎖固的方向對應形成在第一連接孔111或第二連接孔211,此內螺紋並無限定一定要設置於第一連接孔111或第二連接孔211,而握柄件42亦依照螺栓鎖固的方向,將內螺紋對應形成在其中一個樞接孔431,第三連接孔71則未設有內螺紋;在組裝過程中,透過旋緊樞接件31,即可安裝棘輪頭41與握柄件42的部分,且螺栓中段的栓部,能夠提供棘輪頭41或握柄件42沿著樞接件31的軸線有一個自由度的轉動,達到擺頭的功能,依照作業空間的需要,可轉動棘輪頭41或握柄件42至需要的角度,以便於作業的執行;若需將棘輪頭41或握柄件42更換為其他工具頭,僅要旋鬆樞接件31,就能夠拆下原本的棘輪頭41或握柄件42,並更換為需要的工具頭。Since the
第一迫緊孔121或第二迫緊孔221對應固定件32之外螺紋亦形成有內螺紋,內螺紋也是依照螺栓鎖固的方向對應形成在第一迫緊孔121或第二迫緊孔221,此內螺紋並無限定一定要設置於第一迫緊孔121或第二迫緊孔221;在固定件32未完全鎖緊時,第一迫緊部12與第二迫緊部22之間的間隙6較大,且第一連接件1之第一翼部11與第二連接件2之第二翼部21並未抵接於棘輪頭41的樞接塊43,讓棘輪頭41仍然可以執行角度變換的動作,隨著固定件32鎖緊時,第一連接件1與第二連接件2會相互靠攏,代表第一迫緊部12與第二迫緊部22之間的間隙6亦逐漸縮小,第一翼部11與第二翼部21之間的距離也會越來越短,最後使第一翼部11與第二翼部21抵接於棘輪頭41的樞接塊43,達到夾持的效果,此時棘輪頭41無法再轉動,讓棘輪扳手4調整之特定角度得以被固定,避免作業過程中棘輪頭41隨意轉動而造成危險。The
本創作之實施例一與實施例二主要透過完全鎖緊固定件32,以達到固定角度的效果,另外,若採用螺栓作為樞接件31,亦能夠透過完全鎖緊樞接件31,讓棘輪頭41或握柄件42固定在特定角度,再鎖緊固定件32去加強固定的力量;然而,本創作並不限定以螺栓作為樞接件31,亦能夠採用一般的插銷作為樞接件31,即可提供棘輪頭41或握柄件42安裝與轉動的目的。Embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention mainly achieve the effect of fixing the angle by completely tightening the fixing
由上述之實施說明可知,本創作與現有技術相較之下,本創作具有以下優點:From the above implementation description, it can be seen that compared with the prior art, this invention has the following advantages:
1. 本創作棘輪扳手之擺頭結構,透過多個連接件與樞接組件的組合成擺頭結構,可將棘輪扳手之棘輪頭與握柄件固定,以樞接件提供角度變換的動作,依照作業空間的需要,轉動棘輪頭或握柄件至需要的角度,以利操作人員在狹窄空間也能有適當的作業角度。1. The swing head structure of the ratchet wrench of this invention is formed by combining a plurality of connecting parts and a pivot assembly to fix the ratchet head and the handle of the ratchet wrench. The pivot assembly provides an angle change action. According to the needs of the working space, the ratchet head or the handle is rotated to the required angle, so that the operator can have a suitable working angle even in a narrow space.
2. 本創作棘輪扳手之擺頭結構,藉由連接件上之迫緊部對棘輪扳手的棘輪頭或握柄件提供迫緊的效果,透過將固定件完全鎖緊,即可讓第一迫緊部與第二迫緊部之間的間隙縮小,並使第一連接件與第二連接件相互靠攏,以對棘輪頭或握柄件的樞接塊達到迫緊的效果,僅由簡單的結構設計及操作方式,就能夠將棘輪扳手調整完的特定角度有效固定。2. The swing head structure of the ratchet wrench of the invention provides a clamping effect on the ratchet head or the handle of the ratchet wrench through the clamping part on the connecting member. By completely locking the fixing member, the gap between the first clamping part and the second clamping part can be reduced, and the first connecting member and the second connecting member can be abutted against each other to achieve a clamping effect on the hinge block of the ratchet head or the handle. Only by a simple structural design and operation method, the ratchet wrench can be effectively fixed at a specific angle after adjustment.
綜上所述,本創作棘輪扳手之擺頭結構,的確能藉由上述所揭露之實施例,達到所預期之使用功效;惟,上述所揭之圖式及說明,僅為本創作之較佳實施例,於前揭實施中所揭露的方法及構成元件,僅為舉例說明,並非用來限制本創作之範圍,其他等效元件的替代或變化,亦應為本創作之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。In summary, the swing head structure of the ratchet wrench of the present invention can indeed achieve the expected use effect through the above-disclosed embodiments; however, the above-disclosed drawings and descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the methods and components disclosed in the above-disclosed embodiments are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Replacements or changes of other equivalent components should also be covered by the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
1:第一連接件 11:第一翼部 111:第一連接孔 12:第一迫緊部 121:第一迫緊孔 13:內平面 14:外平面 15:平面 2:第二連接件 21:第二翼部 211:第二連接孔 22:第二迫緊部 221:第二迫緊孔 23:內平面 24:外平面 25:平面 3:樞接組件 31:樞接件 32:固定件 4:棘輪扳手 41:棘輪頭 42:握柄件 43:樞接塊 431:樞接孔 44:樞接空間 5:容置空間 6:間隙 7:第三連接件 71:第三連接孔 8:端平面 1: First connecting member 11: First wing 111: First connecting hole 12: First clamping part 121: First clamping hole 13: Inner plane 14: Outer plane 15: Plane 2: Second connecting member 21: Second wing 211: Second connecting hole 22: Second clamping part 221: Second clamping hole 23: Inner plane 24: Outer plane 25: Plane 3: Pivot assembly 31: Pivot 32: Fixing member 4: Ratchet wrench 41: Ratchet head 42: Handle 43: Pivot block 431: Pivot hole 44: Pivot space 5: Accommodation space 6: Gap 7: Third connecting member 71: Third connection hole 8: End plane
圖1為本創作實施例一結合棘輪頭之外觀示意圖; 圖2為本創作實施例一結合棘輪頭之結構分解圖(一); 圖3為本創作實施例一結合棘輪頭之結構分解圖(二); 圖4為本創作實施例二結合棘輪頭與握柄件之外觀示意圖; 圖5為本創作實施例二結合棘輪頭與握柄件之結構分解圖(一);以及 圖6為本創作實施例二結合棘輪頭與握柄件之結構分解圖(二)。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the ratchet head combined with the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a structural decomposition diagram (I) of the ratchet head combined with the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a structural decomposition diagram (II) of the ratchet head combined with the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the ratchet head and the handle combined with the second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a structural decomposition diagram (I) of the ratchet head and the handle combined with the second embodiment of the present invention; and Figure 6 is a structural decomposition diagram (II) of the ratchet head and the handle combined with the second embodiment of the present invention.
1:第一連接件 1: First connector
11:第一翼部 11: First wing
12:第一迫緊部 12: First tightening part
2:第二連接件 2: Second connector
21:第二翼部 21: Second wing
211:第二連接孔 211: Second connection hole
22:第二迫緊部 22: Second tightening part
221:第二迫緊孔 221: Second tightening hole
31:樞接件 31: Joints
32:固定件 32:Fixers
4:棘輪扳手 4: Ratchet wrench
41:棘輪頭 41: Ratchet head
43:樞接塊 43: hinge block
5:容置空間 5: Storage space
6:間隙 6: Gap
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW113206908U TWM661321U (en) | 2024-06-28 | 2024-06-28 | Ratchet wrench swing head structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW113206908U TWM661321U (en) | 2024-06-28 | 2024-06-28 | Ratchet wrench swing head structure |
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|---|---|
| TWM661321U true TWM661321U (en) | 2024-10-01 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI901465B (en) * | 2024-12-04 | 2025-10-11 | 張永宗 | Double head ratchet tool |
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- 2024-06-28 TW TW113206908U patent/TWM661321U/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI901465B (en) * | 2024-12-04 | 2025-10-11 | 張永宗 | Double head ratchet tool |
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