TWM660868U - Automatic watering potted plants - Google Patents
Automatic watering potted plants Download PDFInfo
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- TWM660868U TWM660868U TW113205777U TW113205777U TWM660868U TW M660868 U TWM660868 U TW M660868U TW 113205777 U TW113205777 U TW 113205777U TW 113205777 U TW113205777 U TW 113205777U TW M660868 U TWM660868 U TW M660868U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011540 sensing material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
一種自動澆水盆栽,在外盆中設一內盆(其內有土壤和植栽),該內盆底部被數個支撐彈簧支撐;該內盆設有澆水孔,該外盆設有止水單元、澆水槽以及澆水管,該止水單元和該澆水管連接一澆水控制器。土壤水份不足時,該支撐彈簧頂撐該內盆,使該澆水孔的高度高於該止水塞,該澆水控制器控制該澆水管出水,通過該澆水槽和該澆水孔注入該內盆並滲入土壤中。土壤吸收水份使該內盆的總重量逐漸增加而漸往下移動,壓縮該支撐彈簧,直到該澆水孔對應該止水塞並被該止水塞塞住,該內盆不再補水,同時該澆水控制器控制該澆水管止水,澆水停止。 An automatic watering potted plant is provided with an inner pot (containing soil and plants) in an outer pot, and the bottom of the inner pot is supported by a plurality of supporting springs; the inner pot is provided with a watering hole, and the outer pot is provided with a water stop unit, a watering trough and a watering pipe, and the water stop unit and the watering pipe are connected to a watering controller. When the soil moisture is insufficient, the supporting springs support the inner pot, so that the height of the watering hole is higher than the water stop plug, and the watering controller controls the watering pipe to discharge water, which is injected into the inner pot through the watering trough and the watering hole and seeps into the soil. The soil absorbs water, causing the total weight of the inner basin to gradually increase and move downward, compressing the support spring until the watering hole corresponds to the water stop plug and is blocked by the water stop plug. The inner basin is no longer replenished with water, and at the same time, the watering controller controls the watering pipe to stop water, and watering stops.
Description
本創作與盆栽有關,更詳而言之,尤指一種可自動澆水的盆栽。 This creation is related to potted plants, more specifically, a type of potted plant that can be watered automatically.
關於盆栽自動澆水或施肥的相關先前技術,如TWM369027U,揭露一種利用感溼材料提示澆水之花盆,在外盆體充填感溼材料,透過外盆體的感溼材料得知多孔隙之內盆體含水量的多寡,提示使用者是否澆水。 Related prior art for automatic watering or fertilizing potted plants, such as TWM369027U, discloses a flower pot that uses a moisture-sensing material to remind users to water the plant. The moisture-sensing material is filled in the outer pot body, and the moisture content of the porous inner pot body is known through the moisture-sensing material in the outer pot body, prompting the user whether to water the plant.
TW386337U,在花盆的上、下分別設給水盤以及集水盤,並在其上裝設無水警示器與滿水警示器,當無水或滿水時即發出聲響告之,栽種者僅需在給水盤中注入適量的儲備用水,即可從滴水孔慢慢滴入擴散海綿,再均勻滲入土壤中,達到自動澆水的目的。 TW386337U, a water supply tray and a water collection tray are respectively installed on the top and bottom of the flower pot, and a water shortage alarm and a water fullness alarm are installed on them. When there is no water or full water, a sound will be emitted to inform the grower. The grower only needs to inject an appropriate amount of reserve water into the water supply tray, which will slowly drip into the diffusion sponge from the drip hole and then evenly permeate into the soil to achieve the purpose of automatic watering.
CN113317072A,自動澆水花盆,花盆本體通過儲水槽以及吸水棉塊的設置可實現自動澆水並慢慢滲水,防止澆水過猛導致花卉植物根系浸水腐爛,或者吸水過快導致水直接排出而未被花卉植物充分吸收從而浪費水的問題。 CN113317072A, automatic watering flower pot, the flower pot body can realize automatic watering and slow watering through the arrangement of water storage tank and water-absorbing cotton block, to prevent excessive watering causing the roots of flowers and plants to rot due to water immersion, or excessive water absorption causing the water to be directly discharged without being fully absorbed by the flowers and plants, thus wasting water.
CN110249841A,花盆沿其周向方向設有多個抽拉杆,抽拉杆設有多個顏色指示區,顏色指示區的上方設有補光燈,花盆盆身設有說明書和肥料槽。可指示盆栽植物施肥量,又可為盆栽植物適時補光。 CN110249841A, the flower pot is provided with multiple pull-out rods along its circumferential direction, the pull-out rods are provided with multiple color indication areas, a fill light is provided above the color indication area, and the flower pot body is provided with instructions and a fertilizer trough. It can indicate the amount of fertilizer to be applied to potted plants and can also provide timely fill light for potted plants.
本創作的主要目的是在提供一種自動澆水盆栽,可在盆栽缺水時自動澆水,而盆栽補足水時自動停止澆水。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide an automatic watering potted plant, which can automatically water the potted plant when it is short of water, and automatically stop watering when the potted plant is fully watered.
本創作主要技術特徵: The main technical features of this creation:
一種自動澆水盆栽,包括: An automatic watering potted plant, comprising:
數個支撐彈簧,固定於一外盆的內部底面; Several supporting springs are fixed to the inner bottom surface of an outer basin;
一內盆,設於該外盆之中,該內盆的底部被數個該支撐彈簧平均支撐;該內盆的外徑與該外盆的內徑相當,該內盆可沿著該外盆的內壁上下移動; An inner basin is disposed in the outer basin, and the bottom of the inner basin is evenly supported by a plurality of supporting springs; the outer diameter of the inner basin is equal to the inner diameter of the outer basin, and the inner basin can move up and down along the inner wall of the outer basin;
一澆水槽,環設於該外盆的內壁; A watering trough is arranged around the inner wall of the outer basin;
至少二止水單元,設於該外盆的盆壁並且對應該澆水槽;該止水單元包括穿設固定於該外盆的盆壁的一殼管,該殼管內部設可往復移動的一止水塞,該止水塞的第一端伸入該澆水槽,該止水塞可被該內盆的外壁推壓而向該殼管內部移動; At least two water-stopping units are arranged on the wall of the outer basin and correspond to the watering trough; the water-stopping unit includes a shell tube that is fixed to the wall of the outer basin, and a water-stopping plug that can move back and forth is arranged inside the shell tube. The first end of the water-stopping plug extends into the watering trough, and the water-stopping plug can be pushed by the outer wall of the inner basin and move toward the inside of the shell tube;
至少二澆水孔,貫穿於該內盆的盆壁,並且對應該澆水槽及該止水塞,該止水塞可塞住該澆水孔; At least two drainage holes penetrate the basin wall of the inner basin and correspond to the drainage groove and the water stopper, and the water stopper can plug the drainage holes;
一澆水管,設於該外盆的盆壁並且連通該澆水槽; A watering pipe, disposed on the wall of the outer basin and connected to the watering trough;
一澆水控制器,連接該止水塞、該澆水管及一水龍頭,該澆水控制器控制該澆水管止水或出水。 A watering controller is connected to the water stopper, the watering pipe and a faucet. The watering controller controls the watering pipe to stop water or discharge water.
本創作功效: This creation has the following effects:
該內盆中充填土壤並種植物。土壤水份不足時,該內盆的總重量(內盆重量、土壤重量、植物重量之總合)較輕,該支撐彈簧以其彈張力支撐該內盆,該內盆的澆水孔的高度高於該止水塞的高度,該澆水控制器控 制該澆水管出水,通過該澆水槽和該澆水孔注入該內盆並滲入土壤中。土壤吸收水份使該內盆的總重量逐漸增加,該內盆漸往下移動,壓縮該支撐彈簧,直到該澆水孔對應該止水塞,該止水塞堵塞該澆水孔,該內盆即不再進水,該澆水控制器控制該澆水管止水,澆水停止。 The inner pot is filled with soil and plants are planted. When the soil is insufficiently moist, the total weight of the inner pot (the sum of the weight of the inner pot, the weight of the soil, and the weight of the plants) is lighter, and the support spring supports the inner pot with its tension. The height of the watering hole of the inner pot is higher than the height of the water stopper. The watering controller controls the watering pipe to discharge water, which is injected into the inner pot through the watering trough and the watering hole and seeps into the soil. The soil absorbs water, causing the total weight of the inner pot to gradually increase. The inner pot gradually moves downward, compressing the support spring until the watering hole corresponds to the water stopper, and the water stopper blocks the watering hole. The inner pot no longer enters the water, and the watering controller controls the watering pipe to stop water, and watering stops.
10:外盆 10: Outer basin
11:支撐彈簧 11: Support spring
12:內盆 12: Inner basin
13:澆水槽 13: Watering the gutter
20:止水單元 20: Water stop unit
21:殼管 21: Shell tube
22:止水塞 22: Water stopper
23:第一壓縮彈簧 23: First compression spring
24:促動桿 24: Actuator rod
25:澆水孔 25: Drainage hole
26:澆水管 26: Watering pipe
30:澆水控制器 30: Watering controller
31:閥管 31: Valve pipe
32:閥件 32: Valve
33:第二壓縮彈簧 33: Second compression spring
34:閥塞 34: Valve
40:水龍頭 40: Faucet
〔圖1〕本創作自動澆水盆栽的剖面示意圖。 [Figure 1] A cross-sectional diagram of the self-watering potted plant created in this invention.
〔圖2〕為圖1所示的盆栽澆水的剖面示意圖。 [Figure 2] is a cross-sectional diagram of watering the potted plants shown in Figure 1.
〔圖3〕為圖2所示的盆栽澆水完成的剖面示意圖。 [Figure 3] is a cross-sectional diagram of the potted plants shown in Figure 2 after watering.
〔圖4〕為本創作澆水控制器的剖面及澆水動作示意圖。 [Figure 4] is a cross-section of the watering controller of this invention and a schematic diagram of the watering action.
〔圖5〕為本創作澆水控制器的剖面及澆水停止示意圖。 [Figure 5] is a cross-section of the watering controller of this invention and a schematic diagram of watering stop.
為便於說明本創作於上述新型內容一欄中所表示的中心思想,茲以具體實施例表達。實施例中各種不同物件係按適於說明之比例、尺寸、變形量或位移量而描繪,而非按實際元件的比例予以繪製,實際實施時各元件的型態、數量、比例、佈局型態皆為可改變。合先敘明。在以下的描述中,術語「前」、「後」、「上」、「下」、「內」、「外」等指示的方位或位置關係為基於附圖所示的方位或位置關係,僅是為了便於描述本創作的簡化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的裝置或元件必須具有特定的方位、或以特定的方位構造和操作,因此不能理解為對本創作的限制。術語「第一」、「第二」、「第三」僅用於描述元件,不能理解為指示或暗示相對重要性或順序。此外,除非另有明確的規定和限定,術語「安裝」、「相連」、「連接」應做 廣義理解,例如,可以是固定連接,也可以是可拆卸連接,或一體地連接;可以是直接相連,也可以通過中間媒介間接相連,可以是兩個元件內部的連通。對於本領域的普通技術人員而言,可以具體情況理解上述術語在本創作中的具體含義。 In order to facilitate the explanation of the central idea of the present invention in the above-mentioned novel content column, a specific embodiment is used for expression. Various objects in the embodiments are depicted according to proportions, sizes, deformation amounts or displacement amounts suitable for explanation, rather than being drawn according to the proportions of actual components. In actual implementation, the type, quantity, proportion, and layout of each component are all changeable. It is necessary to explain in advance. In the following description, the terms "front", "back", "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the attached drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the simplified description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. The terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used to describe components and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or order. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this creation can be understood in specific circumstances.
如圖1,本創作自動澆水盆栽,包括:一外盆10、一內盆12、數個支撐彈簧11、至少二止水單元20、以及一澆水控制器30。
As shown in Figure 1, the automatic watering potted plant of this invention includes: an
該數個支撐彈簧11固定於該外盆10內的底部,該內盆12設於該外盆10之中,該內盆12的底部被數個該支撐彈簧11平均支撐。該內盆12的外徑與該外盆10的內徑相當,該內盆12可沿著該外盆10的內壁上下移動。該外盆10於接近頂部的內壁環設一澆水槽13。
The plurality of supporting
該止水單元20設於該外盆10的盆壁並且對應該澆水槽13。貫穿該內盆12的盆壁設至少二澆水孔25,該澆水孔25的位置對應該澆水槽13及該止水單元20。一澆水管26設於該外盆10的盆壁並且連通該澆水槽13。
The
該澆水控制器30,連接該止水塞22、該澆水管26及一水龍頭40,該澆水控制器30控制該澆水管26止水或出水。
The watering
如圖1、圖4、圖5,該止水單元20包括一殼管21,該殼管21固定於該外盆10的盆壁。該殼管21內部設可往復移動的一止水塞22,該殼管21內部設一第一壓縮彈簧23推抵該止水塞22的第二端,使該止水塞22的第一端凸伸入該澆水槽13中。該止水塞22可被該內盆12的外壁推壓而向該殼管21內部移動,或受該第一壓縮彈簧23之彈張力而彈卡入該澆水孔25。
As shown in Figures 1, 4 and 5, the
該止水塞22的第二端設一促動桿24,該促動桿24穿過該第一壓縮彈簧23及該殼管21的管壁伸入該澆水控制器30的一閥管31中,該促動桿
於該閥管31中連接一閥件32。該閥件32的背部被一第二壓縮彈簧33推抵,該閥件32的前部設一閥塞34,該閥塞34相對於該澆水管26。
The second end of the
如圖2,該內盆12中充填土壤並種植物。土壤水份不足時,該內盆12的總重量(內盆12重量、土壤重量、植物重量之總合)較輕,該支撐彈簧11以其彈張力支撐該內盆12,該內盆12的澆水孔25的高度高於該止水塞22的高度,該內盆12以其外壁推壓該止水塞22,該止水塞22向後退移並壓縮該第一壓縮彈簧23。該止水塞22的促動桿24推動該閥件32向後退壓該第二壓縮彈簧33,該閥件32帶動該閥塞34脫離該澆水管26,水龍頭40的水可經由該澆水管26進入該澆水槽13中,從該澆水孔25注入該內盆12並滲入土壤中。
As shown in FIG2 , the
如圖2及圖3,土壤吸收水份使內盆12的總重量逐漸增加,該內盆12受重漸往下移動,壓縮該支撐彈簧11,直到該澆水孔25對應該止水塞22,該第一壓縮彈簧23釋能,將該止水塞22推向該澆水孔25並將其塞止,該內盆12即不再進水,澆水停止。於此同時,該第二壓縮彈簧33釋能,該閥件32配合該促動桿24移動,使該閥塞34塞住該澆水管26,該澆水管26不出水。
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the soil absorbs water and the total weight of the
反之,當土壤漸漸乾燥,內盆12的總重量逐漸減輕,該支撐彈簧11的彈張力推抵該內盆12漸漸往上推動,直到該澆水孔25離開該止水塞22,該內盆12的外壁壓制該止水塞22後退,該促動桿24將該閥件32向後推,該閥塞34脫離該澆水管26,水從澆水管26注入該澆水槽13,再從澆水孔25進入內盆12,自動進行澆水。
On the contrary, when the soil gradually dries, the total weight of the
綜上所述,本創作藉由該內盆12的上下移動達到自動澆水和自
動停止澆水的目的。
In summary, the invention achieves the purpose of automatic watering and automatic watering stop by moving the
10:外盆 10: Outer basin
11:支撐彈簧 11: Support spring
12:內盆 12: Inner basin
13:澆水槽 13: Watering the gutter
20:止水單元 20: Water stop unit
21:殼管 21: Shell tube
22:止水塞 22: Water stopper
23:第一壓縮彈簧 23: First compression spring
24:促動桿 24: Actuator rod
25:澆水孔 25: Drainage hole
26:澆水管 26: Watering pipe
30:澆水控制器 30: Watering controller
31:閥管 31: Valve pipe
32:閥件 32: Valve
33:第二壓縮彈簧 33: Second compression spring
34:閥塞 34: Valve
40:水龍頭 40: Faucet
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW113205777U TWM660868U (en) | 2024-06-03 | 2024-06-03 | Automatic watering potted plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW113205777U TWM660868U (en) | 2024-06-03 | 2024-06-03 | Automatic watering potted plants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM660868U true TWM660868U (en) | 2024-09-21 |
Family
ID=93610803
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW113205777U TWM660868U (en) | 2024-06-03 | 2024-06-03 | Automatic watering potted plants |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM660868U (en) |
-
2024
- 2024-06-03 TW TW113205777U patent/TWM660868U/en unknown
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