TWM658115U - Floating connector and mating connector thereof - Google Patents
Floating connector and mating connector thereof Download PDFInfo
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- TWM658115U TWM658115U TW113201499U TW113201499U TWM658115U TW M658115 U TWM658115 U TW M658115U TW 113201499 U TW113201499 U TW 113201499U TW 113201499 U TW113201499 U TW 113201499U TW M658115 U TWM658115 U TW M658115U
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- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本新型係關於浮動連接器及其配對連接器,尤其是具備信號接觸件及電源接觸件的混合型浮動連接器及其配對連接器。The invention relates to a floating connector and a matching connector thereof, in particular to a hybrid floating connector with a signal contact and a power contact and a matching connector thereof.
已知利用具備信號接觸件及電源接觸件的混合型浮動連接器,在電路板之間傳輸信號及電力。這種混合型浮動連接器已經揭示於美國專利US9484656B2。It is known to use a hybrid floating connector with signal contacts and power contacts to transmit signals and power between circuit boards. This hybrid floating connector has been disclosed in US Patent US9484656B2.
然而,在電路板焊墊的布局已預先定義且連接器的外尺寸被嚴格規定的情況下,可能需要使電源接觸件的一部分相對於其他部分錯位,一方面可防止在可動殼體浮動過程中電源接觸件與固定殼體產生干涉,另一方面使接觸件及電源接觸件在接觸側的間隙不同於接觸件及電源接觸件在焊接側的間隙。US9484656B2揭示的連接器無法滿足這種需求。However, when the layout of the solder pads on the circuit board is predefined and the outer dimensions of the connector are strictly specified, it may be necessary to misalign a portion of the power contact relative to other portions, on the one hand to prevent interference between the power contact and the fixed housing during the floating process of the movable housing, and on the other hand to make the gap between the contact and the power contact on the contact side different from the gap between the contact and the power contact on the welding side. The connector disclosed in US9484656B2 cannot meet this requirement.
本新型的目的之一在於提供一種浮動連接器,其可確保電源接觸件與信號接觸件之間一定的間距且能兼具連接器的小型化。One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a floating connector which can ensure a certain distance between a power contact and a signal contact and can also achieve miniaturization of the connector.
本新型的另一目的在於提供一種浮動連接器,其可吸收電路板的定位誤差或板安裝型連接器的定位誤差。Another object of the present invention is to provide a floating connector that can absorb positioning errors of a circuit board or positioning errors of a board-mounted connector.
根據本新型的實施型態,提供一種浮動連接器,包括第一殼體、第二殼體、複數個信號接觸件及複數個電源接觸件,該第二殼體具備於第一方向與配對連接器嵌合的嵌合部,該第二殼體係以可在垂直於該第一方向的平面上移動的方式裝配至該第一殼體; 該複數個信號接觸件及該複數個電源接觸件係沿與該第一方向垂直的第二方向排列,該複數個電源接觸件係配置在由該複數個信號接觸件構成的信號接觸件群組的兩側且與該信號接觸件群組隔開; 每一個信號接觸件包含:信號側固定部、第一信號側保持部、信號側彈簧部、第二信號側保持部及信號側接觸部,該第一信號側保持部係由該第一殼體所保持,該第二信號側保持部係由該第二殼體所保持,該第一信號側保持部延續自該信號側固定部,該信號側彈簧部連接該第一信號側保持部及該第二信號側保持部,該信號側接觸部延續自該第二信號側保持部; 每一個電源接觸件包含:電源側固定部、第一電源側保持部、電源側彈簧部、第二電源側保持部及電源側接觸部,該第一電源側保持部係由該第一殼體所保持,該第二電源側保持部係由該第二殼體所保持,該第一電源側保持部延續自該電源側固定部,該電源側彈簧部連接該第一電源側保持部及該第二電源側保持部,該電源側接觸部延續自該第二電源側保持部; 其中當自與該第一方向及該第二方向垂直的第三方向觀看時,該電源側彈簧部的中心軸線係相對於該電源側固定部的中心軸線在該第二方向朝內錯位。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a floating connector is provided, comprising a first housing, a second housing, a plurality of signal contacts and a plurality of power contacts, the second housing having an engaging portion engaged with a matching connector in a first direction, the second housing being assembled to the first housing in a manner movable on a plane perpendicular to the first direction; The plurality of signal contacts and the plurality of power contacts are arranged along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, the plurality of power contacts are arranged on both sides of a signal contact group formed by the plurality of signal contacts and separated from the signal contact group; Each signal contact member includes: a signal side fixing portion, a first signal side holding portion, a signal side spring portion, a second signal side holding portion and a signal side contact portion, the first signal side holding portion is held by the first housing, the second signal side holding portion is held by the second housing, the first signal side holding portion extends from the signal side fixing portion, the signal side spring portion connects the first signal side holding portion and the second signal side holding portion, and the signal side contact portion extends from the second signal side holding portion; Each power contact includes: a power side fixing portion, a first power side holding portion, a power side spring portion, a second power side holding portion and a power side contact portion, wherein the first power side holding portion is held by the first housing, the second power side holding portion is held by the second housing, the first power side holding portion extends from the power side fixing portion, the power side spring portion connects the first power side holding portion and the second power side holding portion, and the power side contact portion extends from the second power side holding portion; When viewed from a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction, the central axis of the power side spring portion is misaligned inwardly in the second direction relative to the central axis of the power side fixing portion.
根據本新型的浮動連接器,每一個信號接觸件具有第一寬度,每一個電源接觸件具有第二寬度,該第二寬度係大於該第一寬度。According to the floating connector of the present invention, each signal contact has a first width, and each power contact has a second width, and the second width is greater than the first width.
根據本新型的浮動連接器,該電源側彈簧部係形成有複數個長形狹縫。According to the floating connector of the present invention, the power side spring portion is formed with a plurality of long slits.
根據本新型的浮動連接器,當自該第三方向觀看時,該電源側彈簧部的中心軸線係相對於該電源側接觸部的中心軸線在該第二方向朝內錯位。According to the floating connector of the present invention, when viewed from the third direction, the central axis of the power-side spring portion is misaligned inwardly in the second direction relative to the central axis of the power-side contact portion.
根據本新型的浮動連接器,該複數個信號接觸件及該複數個電源接觸件係沿該第二方向排列成兩列。According to the floating connector of the present invention, the plurality of signal contacts and the plurality of power contacts are arranged in two rows along the second direction.
根據本新型的浮動連接器,當自該第二方向觀看時,該信號側彈簧部的彎折構造係不同於該電源側彈簧部的彎折構造。According to the floating connector of the present invention, when viewed from the second direction, the bending structure of the signal side spring portion is different from the bending structure of the power side spring portion.
根據本新型的浮動連接器,該電源側彈簧部的延伸長度大於該信號側彈簧部的延伸長度。According to the floating connector of the present invention, the extension length of the power side spring portion is greater than the extension length of the signal side spring portion.
根據本新型的浮動連接器,該信號側彈簧部具有沿該第一方向的信號側垂直延伸部,該電源側彈簧部具有沿該第一方向的電源側垂直延伸部,當自該第二方向觀看時,該電源側垂直延伸部係相對於該信號側垂直延伸部在該第三方向朝內錯位。According to the floating connector of the present invention, the signal side spring portion has a signal side vertical extension portion along the first direction, and the power side spring portion has a power side vertical extension portion along the first direction. When viewed from the second direction, the power side vertical extension portion is misaligned inwardly in the third direction relative to the signal side vertical extension portion.
根據本新型的另一實施型態,提供一種一種用於與浮動連接器配對的配對連接器,包含:固定殼體、複數個信號接觸件及複數個信號接觸件,該固定殼體具備於第一方向與該浮動連接器嵌合的嵌合部; 該複數個信號接觸件及該複數個電源接觸件係沿與該第一方向垂直的第二方向排列且由該固定殼體保持,該複數個電源接觸件係配置在由該複數個信號接觸件構成的信號接觸件群組的兩側且與該信號接觸件群組隔開; 其中每一個電源接觸件在一端具有電源側固定部而在另一端具有電源側接觸部,當自與該第一方向及該第二方向垂直的第三方向觀看時,該電源接觸部的中心軸線係相對於該電源側固定部的中心軸線在該第二方向朝內錯位。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, a matching connector for matching with a floating connector is provided, comprising: a fixed housing, a plurality of signal contacts and a plurality of signal contacts, the fixed housing having an engaging portion that engages with the floating connector in a first direction; The plurality of signal contacts and the plurality of power contacts are arranged along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and are held by the fixed housing, the plurality of power contacts are arranged on both sides of a signal contact group formed by the plurality of signal contacts and are separated from the signal contact group; Each power contact has a power side fixing portion at one end and a power side contact portion at the other end. When viewed from a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction, the central axis of the power contact portion is misaligned inwardly in the second direction relative to the central axis of the power side fixing portion.
根據本新型的配對連接器,每一個信號接觸件具有第一寬度,每一個電源接觸件具有第二寬度,該第二寬度係大於該第一寬度。According to the mating connector of the present invention, each signal contact has a first width, and each power contact has a second width, and the second width is greater than the first width.
本新型所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在參閱本新型的說明書及附圖後,將可最佳地理解本新型之技術特點以及其他目的與優點。A person having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs will be able to best understand the technical features and other purposes and advantages of the present invention after reading the specification and drawings of the present invention.
以下將參照附圖說明本新型實施例的板對板連接器總成。在各圖式中,相同的元件或具有相同功能的元件係以相同的元件符號標示。圖式並未依照比例繪製。The board-to-board connector assembly of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In each drawing, the same components or components with the same function are marked with the same component symbols. The drawings are not drawn to scale.
參照圖1及圖2,概要說明根據本新型實施例的板對板連接器總成的構成要素,其中圖1係根據本新型實施例的板對板連接器總成在嵌合狀態的立體圖,而圖2係根據本新型實施例的板對板連接器總成在未嵌合狀態的立體圖。板對板連接器總成整體以元件符號1標示。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the components of the board-to-board connector assembly according to the present embodiment are briefly described, wherein FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of the board-to-board connector assembly according to the present embodiment in an engaged state, and FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional view of the board-to-board connector assembly according to the present embodiment in an unengaged state. The board-to-board connector assembly is generally indicated by the component symbol 1.
板對板連接器總成1包含浮動連接器10及與浮動連接器10配對的配對連接器20。浮動連接器10及配對連接器20係在第一方向D1彼此嵌合。浮動連接器10係利用表面安裝技術固定在第一電路板P1,而配對連接器20係利用表面安裝技術固定在第二電路板P2。透過板對板連接器總成1來建立第一電路板P1與第二電路板P2之間的電連接。因為浮動連接器10具備可浮動的可動殼體,故浮動連接器10可吸收連接器或電路板的定位誤差。The board-to-board connector assembly 1 includes a floating connector 10 and a mating connector 20 that is mated with the floating connector 10. The floating connector 10 and the mating connector 20 are engaged with each other in a first direction D1. The floating connector 10 is fixed to the first circuit board P1 using surface mounting technology, and the mating connector 20 is fixed to the second circuit board P2 using surface mounting technology. An electrical connection is established between the first circuit board P1 and the second circuit board P2 through the board-to-board connector assembly 1. Because the floating connector 10 has a movable housing that can float, the floating connector 10 can absorb positioning errors of the connector or the circuit board.
參照圖3及圖4,概要說明根據本新型實施例的浮動連接器10。如圖3及圖4所示,浮動連接器10包含作為固定殼體的第一殼體11、作為可動殼體的第二殼體12、複數個信號接觸件13及複數個電源接觸件14。第一殼體11及第二殼體12係利用射出成形以絕緣樹脂材料或聚合物材料製成。信號接觸件13及電源接觸件14係由導電材料(例如銅或銅合金)製成。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , a floating connector 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is briefly described. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the floating connector 10 includes a first housing 11 as a fixed housing, a second housing 12 as a movable housing, a plurality of signal contacts 13, and a plurality of power contacts 14. The first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are made of an insulating resin material or a polymer material by injection molding. The signal contacts 13 and the power contacts 14 are made of a conductive material (e.g., copper or a copper alloy).
第一殼體11具備收容空間110,第二殼體12的下部係收容在收容空間110。第一殼體11及第二殼體12之間留有間隙,允許第二殼體12相對於第一殼體11在與第一方向D1垂直的平面移動。The first housing 11 has a receiving space 110, and the lower portion of the second housing 12 is received in the receiving space 110. A gap is left between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12, allowing the second housing 12 to move relative to the first housing 11 in a plane perpendicular to the first direction D1.
第二殼體12具備本體部120及分別形成於本體部120兩端的限位塊121。第二殼體12的本體部120係形成有作為嵌合部的嵌合插槽1200。兩個U字形金屬配件15分別被裝配在第一殼體11兩端部以便與限位塊121產生干涉。藉由U字形金屬配件15來阻止第二殼體12在第一方向D1的移動,並防止第二殼體12脫離第一殼體11。以此方式,第二殼體12被限制成僅在垂直於第一方向D1的平面上相對於第一殼體11移動。The second housing 12 has a main body 120 and stoppers 121 formed at both ends of the main body 120. The main body 120 of the second housing 12 is formed with an interlocking slot 1200 as an interlocking portion. Two U-shaped metal fittings 15 are respectively assembled at both ends of the first housing 11 so as to interfere with the stoppers 121. The U-shaped metal fittings 15 prevent the second housing 12 from moving in the first direction D1 and prevent the second housing 12 from separating from the first housing 11. In this way, the second housing 12 is restricted to move relative to the first housing 11 only on a plane perpendicular to the first direction D1.
圖5為信號接觸件13及電源接觸件14的立體圖。如圖5所示,信號接觸件13及電源接觸件14係沿著與第一方向D1垂直的第二方向D2排列成兩列。兩列的接觸件係彼此鏡像對稱。在每一列接觸件中,兩個電源接觸件14係分別配置在由信號接觸件13構成的信號接觸件群組的兩側且與該信號接觸件群組隔開。然而,本新型不限於此,在每一列接觸件中,兩個電源接觸件14亦可配置在信號接觸件群組的同一側。雖然在本實施例中,在每一列接觸件中,在信號接觸件群組的每一側僅配置一個電源接觸件,但是如有需要,可在信號接觸件群組的每一側配置兩個以上的電源接觸件。FIG5 is a three-dimensional diagram of the signal contact 13 and the power contact 14. As shown in FIG5, the signal contact 13 and the power contact 14 are arranged in two rows along the second direction D2 perpendicular to the first direction D1. The contacts in the two rows are mirror-symmetrical to each other. In each row of contacts, two power contacts 14 are respectively arranged on both sides of the signal contact group formed by the signal contacts 13 and separated from the signal contact group. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and in each row of contacts, the two power contacts 14 can also be arranged on the same side of the signal contact group. Although in this embodiment, in each row of contacts, only one power contact is arranged on each side of the signal contact group, if necessary, more than two power contacts may be arranged on each side of the signal contact group.
在本實施例中,浮動連接器10具備140個信號接觸件13及4個電源接觸件14。惟,本新型不限於此,信號接觸件或電源接觸件的數量可以視需要增加或減少。In this embodiment, the floating connector 10 has 140 signal contacts 13 and 4 power contacts 14. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the number of signal contacts or power contacts can be increased or decreased as needed.
每一個信號接觸件13包含:信號側固定部131、第一信號側保持部132、信號側彈簧部133、第二信號側保持部134及信號側接觸部135。第一信號側保持部132延續自信號側固定部131。信號側彈簧部133連接第一信號側保持部132及第二信號側保持部134。信號側接觸部135延續自第二信號側保持部134。信號側固定部131將被藉由表面安裝技術而固定至電路板。形成有倒刺結構的第一信號側保持部132被壓入裝配至第一殼體11而由第一殼體11所保持。形成有倒刺結構的第二信號側保持部係134被壓入裝配至第二殼體12而由第二殼體12所保持。Each signal contact 13 includes: a signal side fixing portion 131, a first signal side holding portion 132, a signal side spring portion 133, a second signal side holding portion 134 and a signal side contact portion 135. The first signal side holding portion 132 extends from the signal side fixing portion 131. The signal side spring portion 133 connects the first signal side holding portion 132 and the second signal side holding portion 134. The signal side contact portion 135 extends from the second signal side holding portion 134. The signal side fixing portion 131 will be fixed to the circuit board by surface mounting technology. The first signal side holding portion 132 formed with a barb structure is press-fitted into the first housing 11 and held by the first housing 11. The second signal side retaining portion 134 formed with a barb structure is press-fitted into the second housing 12 and retained by the second housing 12.
信號接觸件13的信號側彈簧部133依序包含:第一延伸部1331、第一彎曲部1332、第二延伸部1333、第二彎曲部1334及第三延伸部1335。第一延伸部1331及第三延伸部1335係相對於第一方向D1傾斜延伸。第二延伸部1333係在第一方向D1延伸。The signal side spring portion 133 of the signal contact element 13 sequentially includes: a first extension portion 1331, a first bent portion 1332, a second extension portion 1333, a second bent portion 1334 and a third extension portion 1335. The first extension portion 1331 and the third extension portion 1335 extend obliquely relative to the first direction D1. The second extension portion 1333 extends in the first direction D1.
每一個電源接觸件14包含:電源側固定部141、第一電源側保持部142、電源側彈簧部143、第二電源側保持部144及電源側接觸部145。第一電源側保持部142延續自電源側固定部141。電源側彈簧部143連接第一電源側保持部142及第二電源側保持部144。電源側接觸部145延續自第二電源側保持部144。電源側固定部141將被藉由表面安裝技術而固定至電路板。形成有倒刺結構的第一電源側保持部142被壓入裝配至第一殼體11而由第一殼體11所保持。形成有倒刺結構的第二電源側保持部係144被壓入裝配至第二殼體12而由第二殼體12所保持。Each power contact 14 includes a power side fixing portion 141, a first power side holding portion 142, a power side spring portion 143, a second power side holding portion 144 and a power side contact portion 145. The first power side holding portion 142 extends from the power side fixing portion 141. The power side spring portion 143 connects the first power side holding portion 142 and the second power side holding portion 144. The power side contact portion 145 extends from the second power side holding portion 144. The power side fixing portion 141 will be fixed to the circuit board by surface mounting technology. The first power supply side holding portion 142 formed with a barb structure is press-fitted to the first housing 11 and held by the first housing 11. The second power supply side holding portion 144 formed with a barb structure is press-fitted to the second housing 12 and held by the second housing 12.
電源接觸件14的電源側彈簧部143依序包含:第一延伸部1431、第一彎曲部1432、第二延伸部1433、第二彎曲部1434及第三延伸部1435。第一延伸部1431及第三延伸部1435係相對於第一方向D1傾斜延伸。第二延伸部1433係在第一方向D1延伸。The power side spring portion 143 of the power contact 14 sequentially includes: a first extension portion 1431, a first bent portion 1432, a second extension portion 1433, a second bent portion 1434 and a third extension portion 1435. The first extension portion 1431 and the third extension portion 1435 extend obliquely relative to the first direction D1. The second extension portion 1433 extends in the first direction D1.
信號接觸件13的信號側接觸部135及電源接觸件14的電源側接觸部145係位在第二殼體12的嵌合插槽1200內,以便與配對連接器的接觸件接觸。The signal side contact portion 135 of the signal contact 13 and the power side contact portion 145 of the power contact 14 are located in the insertion slot 1200 of the second housing 12 so as to contact with the contacts of the mating connector.
圖6係圖5中被放大描繪的電源接觸件14自第三方向D3觀看的視圖。如圖6所示,電源接觸件14係被構造成電源側彈簧部143的中心線A2相對於電源側固定部141的中心線A1及電源側接觸部145的中心線A3朝圖式的左側方向(即朝內方向)錯位。藉此,可避免在第二殼體12相對於第一殼體11移動的過程中電源接觸件14與第一殼體11產生干涉。FIG6 is a view of the power contact 14 enlarged and depicted in FIG5 when viewed from a third direction D3. As shown in FIG6, the power contact 14 is configured such that the center line A2 of the power-side spring portion 143 is misaligned toward the left side of the figure (i.e., toward the inward direction) relative to the center line A1 of the power-side fixing portion 141 and the center line A3 of the power-side contact portion 145. In this way, the power contact 14 can be prevented from interfering with the first housing 11 during the movement of the second housing 12 relative to the first housing 11.
圖7係根據本新型實施例的信號接觸件13及電源接觸件14自第二方向D2觀看的視圖。在圖7中,信號接觸件13的信號側固定部、第一信號側保持部、第二信號側保持部及信號側接觸部係大致與電源接觸件14重疊,而信號接觸件13的信號側彈簧部的彎折構造係不同於電源接觸件14的電源側彈簧部的彎折構造。這點是與先前技術非常不同。在習知的混合型浮動連接器中,為了方便製造,通常電源接觸件的彈簧部及信號接觸件的彈簧部具有相同或類似的彎折構造。FIG7 is a view of the signal contact 13 and the power contact 14 according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the second direction D2. In FIG7, the signal side fixing portion, the first signal side retaining portion, the second signal side retaining portion and the signal side contact portion of the signal contact 13 are roughly overlapped with the power contact 14, and the bending structure of the signal side spring portion of the signal contact 13 is different from the bending structure of the power side spring portion of the power contact 14. This is very different from the prior art. In the known hybrid floating connector, in order to facilitate manufacturing, the spring portion of the power contact and the spring portion of the signal contact usually have the same or similar bending structure.
因為電源接觸件14具有比信號接觸件13更大的寬度,所以與信號接觸件13的信號側彈簧部133相比,電源接觸件14的電源側彈簧部143具有更大的剛度(stiffness)。為了促進第二殼體的浮動,降低電源接觸件14的電源側彈簧部143的剛度,使電源接觸件14的電源側彈簧部143更容易變形,是非常有利的。Since the power contact 14 has a greater width than the signal contact 13, the power side spring portion 143 of the power contact 14 has a greater stiffness than the signal side spring portion 133 of the signal contact 13. In order to promote the floating of the second housing, it is very advantageous to reduce the stiffness of the power side spring portion 143 of the power contact 14 so that the power side spring portion 143 of the power contact 14 is more easily deformed.
如可見於圖5,在電源接觸件14的電源側彈簧部143形成沿其縱長方向延伸的複數個長形槽孔1430A及1430B,其中長形槽孔1430A係與長形槽孔1430B隔開。藉由長形槽孔1430A及1430B的形成來弱化電源側彈簧部143。As shown in Fig. 5, a plurality of long slots 1430A and 1430B extending along the longitudinal direction are formed on the power side spring portion 143 of the power contact 14, wherein the long slot 1430A is separated from the long slot 1430B. The power side spring portion 143 is weakened by the formation of the long slots 1430A and 1430B.
亦可能藉由延長電源側彈簧部143的延伸長度來降低電源側彈簧部143的剛度。如圖7所示,電源接觸件14的電源側彈簧部143具有在第一方向D1延伸的垂直延伸部(即第二延伸部1433),信號接觸件13的信號側彈簧部133具有在第一方向D1延伸的垂直延伸部(即第二延伸部1333)。電源接觸件14的電源側彈簧部143係被構造成電源側彈簧部143的垂直延伸部(即第二延伸部1433)相對於信號側彈簧部133的垂直延伸部(即第二延伸部1333)在第三方向D3朝內錯位。以此方式,延長電源側彈簧部143的延伸長度。It is also possible to reduce the rigidity of the power side spring portion 143 by extending the extension length of the power side spring portion 143. As shown in FIG7, the power side spring portion 143 of the power contact 14 has a vertical extension portion (i.e., the second extension portion 1433) extending in the first direction D1, and the signal side spring portion 133 of the signal contact 13 has a vertical extension portion (i.e., the second extension portion 1333) extending in the first direction D1. The power side spring portion 143 of the power contact 14 is configured such that the vertical extension portion (i.e., the second extension portion 1433) of the power side spring portion 143 is misaligned inwardly relative to the vertical extension portion (i.e., the second extension portion 1333) of the signal side spring portion 133 in the third direction D3. In this way, the extension length of the power-side spring portion 143 is extended.
圖8係浮動連接器的電源接觸件的第一變形例的立體圖。根據第一變形例的電源接觸件係整體以元件符號16標示。省略電源接觸件16之與電源接觸件14相同的地方的說明。電源接觸件16具有電源側固定部161、第一電源側保持部162、電源側彈簧部163、第二電源側保持部164及電源側接觸部165。在電源接觸件16的電源側彈簧部163形成沿其縱長方向延伸的複數個長形槽孔1630A及1630B,其中長形槽孔1630A係與長形槽孔1630B隔開。藉由長形槽孔1630A及1630B的形成來弱化電源側彈簧部163。FIG8 is a perspective view of a first variant of the power contact of the floating connector. The power contact according to the first variant is generally indicated by the component symbol 16. The description of the parts of the power contact 16 that are the same as the power contact 14 is omitted. The power contact 16 has a power side fixing portion 161, a first power side retaining portion 162, a power side spring portion 163, a second power side retaining portion 164 and a power side contact portion 165. The power side spring portion 163 of the power contact 16 is formed with a plurality of elongated slots 1630A and 1630B extending along its longitudinal direction, wherein the elongated slot 1630A is separated from the elongated slot 1630B. The power side spring portion 163 is weakened by forming the elongated slots 1630A and 1630B.
電源側彈簧部163具有第一延伸部1631、彎曲部1632及第二延伸部1633。圖9係根據本新型實施例的信號接觸件13及電源接觸件16自第二方向D2觀看的視圖。如圖9所示,第二延伸部1633是在第一方向D1延伸的垂直延伸部且與第二電源側保持部164及電源側接觸部165對齊。電源接觸件16的電源側彈簧部163係被構造成電源側彈簧部163的垂直延伸部(即第二延伸部1633)相對於信號側彈簧部133的垂直延伸部(即第二延伸部1333)在第三方向D3朝內錯位。The power side spring portion 163 has a first extension portion 1631, a bent portion 1632 and a second extension portion 1633. FIG. 9 is a view of the signal contact 13 and the power contact 16 according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the second direction D2. As shown in FIG. 9, the second extension portion 1633 is a vertical extension portion extending in the first direction D1 and is aligned with the second power side retaining portion 164 and the power side contact portion 165. The power side spring portion 163 of the power contact 16 is configured such that the vertical extension portion of the power side spring portion 163 (i.e., the second extension portion 1633) is misaligned inwardly in the third direction D3 relative to the vertical extension portion of the signal side spring portion 133 (i.e., the second extension portion 1333).
圖10係浮動連接器的電源接觸件的第二變形例的立體圖。根據第二變形例的電源接觸件係整體以元件符號18標示。省略電源接觸件18之與電源接觸件14或16相同的地方的說明。電源接觸件18具有電源側固定部181、第一電源側保持部182、電源側彈簧部183、第二電源側保持部184及電源側接觸部185。在電源接觸件18的電源側彈簧部183形成沿其縱長方向延伸的複數個長形槽孔1830A及1830B,其中長形槽孔1830A係與長形槽孔1830B隔開。藉由長形槽孔1830A及1830B的形成來弱化電源側彈簧部183。FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a second variant of the power contact of the floating connector. The power contact according to the second variant is generally indicated by the component symbol 18. The description of the parts of the power contact 18 that are the same as the power contact 14 or 16 is omitted. The power contact 18 has a power side fixing portion 181, a first power side retaining portion 182, a power side spring portion 183, a second power side retaining portion 184 and a power side contact portion 185. The power side spring portion 183 of the power contact 18 is formed with a plurality of elongated slots 1830A and 1830B extending along its longitudinal direction, wherein the elongated slot 1830A is separated from the elongated slot 1830B. The power side spring portion 183 is weakened by forming the elongated slots 1830A and 1830B.
電源側彈簧部183具有第一延伸部1831、第一彎曲部1832、第二延伸部1833、第二彎曲部1834。圖11係根據本新型實施例的信號接觸件13及電源接觸件18自第二方向D2觀看的視圖。如圖11所示,第二延伸部1833是在第一方向D1延伸的垂直延伸部。在圖11中,第二延伸部1833未與第二電源側保持部184及電源側接觸部185對齊,而第二延伸部1833大致與信號側彈簧部133的第二延伸部1333對齊。The power side spring portion 183 has a first extension portion 1831, a first bent portion 1832, a second extension portion 1833, and a second bent portion 1834. FIG. 11 is a view of the signal contact 13 and the power contact 18 according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the second direction D2. As shown in FIG. 11, the second extension portion 1833 is a vertical extension portion extending in the first direction D1. In FIG. 11, the second extension portion 1833 is not aligned with the second power side holding portion 184 and the power side contact portion 185, and the second extension portion 1833 is roughly aligned with the second extension portion 1333 of the signal side spring portion 133.
以下將參照圖12及13概要說明浮動連接器10的配對連接器,其中圖12係浮動連接器10的配對連接器的立體圖,圖13係浮動連接器10的配對連接器的立體分解圖。配對連接器整體以元件符號20標示。12 and 13 , the mating connector of the floating connector 10 will be briefly described below, wherein FIG12 is a perspective view of the mating connector of the floating connector 10 , and FIG13 is a perspective exploded view of the mating connector of the floating connector 10 . The mating connector is generally indicated by the component symbol 20 .
配對連接器20包含固定殼體21、複數個信號接觸件22及複數個電源接觸件23。固定殼體21係利用射出成形以絕緣樹脂材料或聚合物材料製成。信號接觸件22及電源接觸件23係由導電材料(例如銅或銅合金)製成。固定殼體21具有作為嵌合部的舌片211。The mating connector 20 includes a fixed housing 21, a plurality of signal contacts 22 and a plurality of power contacts 23. The fixed housing 21 is made of an insulating resin material or a polymer material by injection molding. The signal contacts 22 and the power contacts 23 are made of a conductive material (such as copper or copper alloy). The fixed housing 21 has a tongue 211 as a fitting portion.
圖14為信號接觸件22及電源接觸件23的立體圖。如圖14所示,信號接觸件22及電源接觸件23係沿著與第一方向D1垂直的第二方向D2排列成兩列。兩列的接觸件係彼此鏡像對稱。在每一列接觸件中,兩個電源接觸件23係分別配置在由信號接觸件22構成的信號接觸件群組的兩側且與該信號接觸件群組隔開。然而,本新型不限於此。配對連接器的接觸件布局係取決於浮動連接器的接觸件布局。FIG. 14 is a three-dimensional diagram of the signal contact 22 and the power contact 23. As shown in FIG. 14, the signal contact 22 and the power contact 23 are arranged in two rows along the second direction D2 perpendicular to the first direction D1. The contacts in the two rows are mirror-symmetrical to each other. In each row of contacts, two power contacts 23 are respectively arranged on both sides of the signal contact group formed by the signal contact 22 and separated from the signal contact group. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The contact layout of the mating connector depends on the contact layout of the floating connector.
每一個信號接觸件22包含:信號側固定部221、第一信號側保持部222、信號側彎折延伸部223、第二信號側保持部224及信號側接觸部225。第一信號側保持部222延續自信號側固定部221。信號側彎折延伸部223連接第一信號側保持部222及第二信號側保持部224。信號側接觸部225延續自第二信號側保持部224。信號側固定部221將被藉由表面安裝技術而固定至電路板。形成有倒刺結構的第一信號側保持部222及第二信號側保持部224被壓入裝配至固定殼體21而由固定殼體21所保持。具體而言,第一信號側保持部222係被固定在固定殼體21的下緣附近,而第二信號側保持部224係被固定在舌片211。信號側接觸部225係被定位在舌片211上。Each signal contact 22 includes a signal side fixing portion 221, a first signal side holding portion 222, a signal side bending extension portion 223, a second signal side holding portion 224 and a signal side contact portion 225. The first signal side holding portion 222 extends from the signal side fixing portion 221. The signal side bending extension portion 223 connects the first signal side holding portion 222 and the second signal side holding portion 224. The signal side contact portion 225 extends from the second signal side holding portion 224. The signal side fixing portion 221 will be fixed to the circuit board by surface mounting technology. The first signal side retaining portion 222 and the second signal side retaining portion 224 formed with a barb structure are press-fitted into the fixed housing 21 and retained by the fixed housing 21. Specifically, the first signal side retaining portion 222 is fixed near the lower edge of the fixed housing 21, and the second signal side retaining portion 224 is fixed to the tongue piece 211. The signal side contact portion 225 is positioned on the tongue piece 211.
每一個電源接觸件23包含:電源側固定部231、第一電源側保持部232、電源側彎折延伸部233、第二電源側保持部234及電源側接觸部235。第一電源側保持部232延續自電源側固定部231。電源側彎折延伸部233連接第一電源側保持部232及第二電源側保持部234。電源側接觸部235延續自第二電源側保持部234。電源側固定部231將被藉由表面安裝技術而固定至電路板。形成有倒刺結構的第一電源側保持部232及第二電源側保持部234被壓入裝配至固定殼體21而由固定殼體21所保持。具體而言,第一電源側保持部232係被固定在固定殼體21的下緣附近,而第二電源側保持部234係被固定在舌片211。電源側接觸部235係被定位在舌片211上。Each power contact 23 includes a power side fixing portion 231, a first power side holding portion 232, a power side bending extension portion 233, a second power side holding portion 234 and a power side contact portion 235. The first power side holding portion 232 extends from the power side fixing portion 231. The power side bending extension portion 233 connects the first power side holding portion 232 and the second power side holding portion 234. The power side contact portion 235 extends from the second power side holding portion 234. The power side fixing portion 231 will be fixed to the circuit board by surface mounting technology. The first power side retaining portion 232 and the second power side retaining portion 234 formed with a barb structure are press-fitted into the fixed housing 21 and retained by the fixed housing 21. Specifically, the first power side retaining portion 232 is fixed near the lower edge of the fixed housing 21, and the second power side retaining portion 234 is fixed to the tongue 211. The power side contact portion 235 is positioned on the tongue 211.
圖15係配對連接器20的信號接觸件22及電源接觸件23自第三方向D3觀看的視圖。如圖15所示,電源側接觸部235的中心線A5係相對於電源側固定部231的中心線A4在第二方向D2朝內錯位。借助於電源側接觸部235相對於電源側固定部231錯位的電源側接觸部235,即使在電路板的焊墊布局已經預先決定的情形(亦即信號接觸件及電源接觸件在焊接側的間隙已經據先決定且不可改變的情況),仍可利用電源接觸件來調整信號接觸件及電源接觸件在接觸側的間隙,以便使接觸側的間隙與配對的浮動連接器的相符。Fig. 15 is a view of the signal contact 22 and the power contact 23 of the mating connector 20 viewed from the third direction D3. As shown in Fig. 15, the center line A5 of the power-side contact portion 235 is misaligned inwardly in the second direction D2 relative to the center line A4 of the power-side fixing portion 231. With the help of the power side contact portion 235 being misplaced relative to the power side fixing portion 231, even in the case where the solder pad layout of the circuit board has been predetermined (that is, the gap between the signal contact and the power contact on the soldering side has been predetermined and cannot be changed), the power contact can still be used to adjust the gap between the signal contact and the power contact on the contact side so that the gap on the contact side matches that of the paired floating connector.
雖然本新型參照較佳實施例而進行說明示範,惟應了解的是在不脫離本新型之精神及範疇內,對於本新型所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者而言,仍得有許多變化及修飾。因此,本新型並不受限於所揭露的實施例,而是以後附申請專利範圍之文字記載為準,即不偏離本新型申請專利範圍所為之均等變化與修飾,應仍屬本新型之涵蓋範圍。Although the present invention is described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that many changes and modifications are possible for those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but is subject to the textual description of the attached patent application scope, that is, equivalent changes and modifications that do not deviate from the scope of the patent application of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the present invention.
1:板對板連接器總成 10:浮動連接器 11:第一殼體 110:收容空間 12:第二殼體 120:本體部 121:限位塊 1200:嵌合插槽 13:信號接觸件 131:信號側固定部 132:第一信號側保持部 133:信號側彈簧部 1331:第一延伸部 1332:第一彎曲部 1333:第二延伸部 1334:第二彎曲部 1335:第三延伸部 134:第二信號側保持部 135:信號側接觸部 14:電源接觸件 141:電源側固定部 142:第一電源側保持部 143:電源側彈簧部 1430A:長形槽孔 1430B:長形槽孔 1431:第一延伸部 1432:第一彎曲部 1433:第二延伸部 1434:第二彎曲部 1435:第三延伸部 144:第二電源側保持部 145:電源側接觸部 15:U字形金屬配件 16:電源接觸件 161:電源側固定部 162:第一電源側保持部 163:電源側彈簧部 1630A:長形槽孔 1630B:長形槽孔 1631:第一延伸部 1632:彎曲部 1633:第二延伸部 164:第二電源側保持部 165:電源側接觸部 18:電源接觸件 181:電源側固定部 182:第一電源側保持部 183:電源側彈簧部 1830A:長形槽孔 1830B:長形槽孔 1831:第一延伸部 1832:第一彎曲部 1833:第二延伸部 1834:第二彎曲部 184:第二電源側保持部 185:電源側接觸部 20:配對連接器 21:固定殼體 211:舌片 22:信號接觸件 221:信號側固定部 222:第一信號側保持部 223:信號側彎折延伸部 224:第二信號側保持部 225:信號側接觸部 23:電源接觸件 231:電源側固定部 232:第一電源側保持部 233:電源側彎折延伸部 234:第二電源側保持部 235:電源側接觸部 A1:中心線 A2:中心線 A3:中心線 A4:中心線 A5:中心線 D1:第一方向 D2:第二方向 D3:第三方向 P1:第一電路板 P2:第二電路板1: Board-to-board connector assembly 10: Floating connector 11: First housing 110: Accommodation space 12: Second housing 120: Main body 121: Limit block 1200: Fitting slot 13: Signal contact 131: Signal side fixing portion 132: First signal side retaining portion 133: Signal side spring portion 1331: First extension portion 1332: First bending portion 1333: Second extension portion 1334: Second bending portion 1335: Third extension portion 134: Second signal side retaining portion 135: Signal side contact portion 14: Power contact 141: power side fixing part 142: first power side holding part 143: power side spring part 1430A: long slot 1430B: long slot 1431: first extension part 1432: first bending part 1433: second extension part 1434: second bending part 1435: third extension part 144: second power side holding part 145: power side contact part 15: U-shaped metal fitting 16: power contact part 161: power side fixing part 162: first power side holding part 163: power side spring part 1630A: long slot 1630B: long slot 1631: First extension part 1632: Bend part 1633: Second extension part 164: Second power side holding part 165: Power side contact part 18: Power contact piece 181: Power side fixing part 182: First power side holding part 183: Power side spring part 1830A: Long slot 1830B: Long slot 1831: First extension part 1832: First bend part 1833: Second extension part 1834: Second bend part 184: Second power side holding part 185: Power side contact part 20: Mating connector 21: Fixed housing 211: Tongue 22: Signal contact 221: Signal side fixing portion 222: First signal side holding portion 223: Signal side bending extension portion 224: Second signal side holding portion 225: Signal side contact portion 23: Power contact 231: Power side fixing portion 232: First power side holding portion 233: Power side bending extension portion 234: Second power side holding portion 235: Power side contact portion A1: Center line A2: Center line A3: Center line A4: Center line A5: Center line D1: First direction D2: Second direction D3: Third direction P1: First circuit board P2: Second circuit board
圖1係根據本新型實施例的板對板連接器總成在嵌合狀態的立體圖。 圖2係根據本新型實施例的板對板連接器總成在未嵌合狀態的立體圖。 圖3係根據本新型實施例的浮動連接器的立體圖。 圖4係根據本新型實施例的浮動連接器的立體分解圖。 圖5係根據本新型實施例的浮動連接器的信號接觸件及電源接觸件的立體圖,其中一個信號接觸件及一個電源接觸件係被放大描繪。 圖6係圖5中被放大描繪的電源接觸件的自第三方向觀看的視圖。 圖7係根據本新型實施例的信號接觸件及電源接觸件自第二方向觀看的視圖。 圖8係浮動連接器的電源接觸件的第一變形例的立體圖。 圖9係信號接觸件及電源接觸件的第一變形例自第二方向觀看的視圖。 圖10係浮動連接器的電源接觸件的第二變形例的立體圖。 圖11係信號接觸件及電源接觸件的第二變形例自第二方向觀看的視圖。 圖12係根據本新型實施例的配對連接器的立體圖。 圖13係根據本新型實施例的配對連接器的立體分解圖。 圖14係根據本新型實施例的配對連接器的信號接觸件及電源接觸件的立體圖。 圖15係根據本新型實施例的配對連接器的信號接觸件及電源接觸件自第三方向觀看的視圖。 FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of a board-to-board connector assembly in an engaged state according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional view of a board-to-board connector assembly in an unengaged state according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional view of a floating connector according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional exploded view of a floating connector according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional view of a signal contact and a power contact of a floating connector according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein one signal contact and one power contact are enlarged and depicted. FIG. 6 is a view of the enlarged power contact in FIG. 5 viewed from a third direction. FIG. 7 is a view of the signal contact and the power contact according to an embodiment of the present invention viewed from a second direction. FIG8 is a perspective view of a first variant of the power contact of the floating connector. FIG9 is a view of the first variant of the signal contact and the power contact as viewed from the second direction. FIG10 is a perspective view of a second variant of the power contact of the floating connector. FIG11 is a view of the second variant of the signal contact and the power contact as viewed from the second direction. FIG12 is a perspective view of a mating connector according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG13 is a perspective exploded view of a mating connector according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG14 is a perspective view of a signal contact and a power contact of a mating connector according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 15 is a view of the signal contact and the power contact of the mating connector according to the embodiment of the present invention viewed from a third direction.
10:浮動連接器 10: Floating connector
11:第一殼體 11: First shell
110:收容空間 110: Containment Space
12:第二殼體 12: Second shell
120:本體部 120: Main body
121:限位塊 121: Limit block
1200:嵌合插槽 1200:Matching slot
13:信號接觸件 13:Signal contactor
14:電源接觸件 14: Power contacts
15:U字形金屬配件 15: U-shaped metal fittings
D1:第一方向 D1: First direction
D2:第二方向 D2: Second direction
D3:第三方向 D3: Third direction
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW113201499U TWM658115U (en) | 2024-02-06 | 2024-02-06 | Floating connector and mating connector thereof |
| CN202420625444.3U CN221961258U (en) | 2024-02-06 | 2024-03-28 | Floating connector and mating connector thereof |
| JP2024003699U JP3250473U (en) | 2024-02-06 | 2024-11-07 | Floating connector and its mating connector |
| KR2020250000066U KR20250001265U (en) | 2024-02-06 | 2025-01-13 | Hybrid connector |
| JP2025000149U JP3250551U (en) | 2024-02-06 | 2025-01-16 | Hybrid Connector |
| DE202025100520.4U DE202025100520U1 (en) | 2024-02-06 | 2025-02-03 | Hybrid connectors |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW113201499U TWM658115U (en) | 2024-02-06 | 2024-02-06 | Floating connector and mating connector thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM658115U true TWM658115U (en) | 2024-07-21 |
Family
ID=92930401
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW113201499U TWM658115U (en) | 2024-02-06 | 2024-02-06 | Floating connector and mating connector thereof |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3250473U (en) |
| CN (1) | CN221961258U (en) |
| TW (1) | TWM658115U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI902141B (en) * | 2024-02-06 | 2025-10-21 | 禾昌興業股份有限公司 | Floating connector and mating connector thereof |
-
2024
- 2024-02-06 TW TW113201499U patent/TWM658115U/en unknown
- 2024-03-28 CN CN202420625444.3U patent/CN221961258U/en active Active
- 2024-11-07 JP JP2024003699U patent/JP3250473U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI902141B (en) * | 2024-02-06 | 2025-10-21 | 禾昌興業股份有限公司 | Floating connector and mating connector thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN221961258U (en) | 2024-11-05 |
| JP3250473U (en) | 2025-03-10 |
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